CN205422962U - Uniflow formula cylinder body water jacket and engine cylinder block thereof - Google Patents

Uniflow formula cylinder body water jacket and engine cylinder block thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205422962U
CN205422962U CN201520989751.0U CN201520989751U CN205422962U CN 205422962 U CN205422962 U CN 205422962U CN 201520989751 U CN201520989751 U CN 201520989751U CN 205422962 U CN205422962 U CN 205422962U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular channel
cylinder body
water
water jacket
coolant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520989751.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阳远贵
胡义强
杨生华
梁辉
陈翔
周良兵
王桂丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Longxin Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Longxin Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520989751.0U priority Critical patent/CN205422962U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205422962U publication Critical patent/CN205422962U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an uniflow formula cylinder body water jacket, include the annular channel that sets up around each cylinder hole and set up in the cylinder body with the water inlet and the delivery port of annular channel intercommunication, be equipped with in the annular channel and make the orifice plug of coolant liquid along annular channel uniflow, the utility model discloses can make through the coolant flow of each jar hole lateral wall in the cylinder body comparatively evenly, can effectively improve simultaneously the coolant liquid velocity of flow and pressure again in order to improve the engine cooling effect.

Description

Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket and engine cylinder-body thereof
Technical field
This utility model relates to engine component field, specifically a kind of uniflow type cylinder body water jacket.
Background technology
nullBlock jacket be engine interior be that engine hot parts is lowered the temperature the coolant circulation passage that designs,Coolant circulates the effect reaching heat radiation in water jacket,The circulation of coolant is had a very big impact by the structure of water jacket,Existing engine coolant endless form is: first,The pump handle coolant water inlet from cylinder block front end is pressed into and enters in the annular channel of cylinder holes setting and coolant shunts to both sides in annular channel porch thus cools down cylinder body both sides respectively,Therefore,In existing electromotor,Coolant is after entering annular channel,First cooling is near the cylinder of water inlet,Other cylinder is cooled down according still further to order,During this coolant circulates,When there is no cooling cylinder below,Part coolant is directly entered cylinder head jacket,The coolant flowing through cylinder rearward so can be caused fewer than forward cylinder,Coolant rate is uneven,Cooling effect is bad,On the other hand,Owing to coolant will shunt to runner both sides after the runner entering annular,Thus considerably reduce flow velocity and the hydraulic pressure of coolant,And then reduce cooling effect;
Therefore, for solving problem above, need a kind of can making by the coolant rate of each cylinder holes sidewall in cylinder body more uniformly, the uniflow type cylinder body water jacket of cooling liquid speed and pressure can be effectively improved again simultaneously.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome defect of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of can making by the coolant rate of each cylinder holes sidewall in cylinder body more uniformly, can be effectively improved again the uniflow type cylinder body water jacket of cooling liquid speed and pressure simultaneously.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket of the present utility model, the water inlet including the annular channel arranged around each casing bore and connected with described annular channel in being arranged at cylinder body and outlet, be provided with the orifice plug hindering coolant flow to form it into one-way circulation in described annular channel;Coolant is after water inlet flows into water annulus, a runner of coolant has been blocked owing to being provided with orifice plug in water annulus, make the coolant can only be around the unidirectional runner of annular channel (i.e. flowing clockwise or counterclockwise around annular channel), owing to a part of coolant needs to flow through just to enter in cylinder cover water jacket by water hole away from after the cylinder body of inlet end, therefore, can make by the coolant rate of each cylinder holes sidewall in cylinder body the most uniform, improve the cooling effect away from water inlet side cylinder body, on the other hand, owing to orifice plug reduces the flow cross-section areas of annular channel, therefore, coolant flow velocity in annular channel and hydraulic pressure can be increased substantially, thus improve the cooling effect of cylinder body further;
Further, described orifice plug is arranged in described annular channel and retrains coolant one-way flow near water inlet, therefore, after coolant is entered into annular channel by water inlet, change is flowed to by the coolant flowing to orifice plug side, it is ensured that coolant is around annular channel one-way flow;
Further, water space was formed between the upper and lower two ends of described orifice plug and annular channel inwall, after coolant enters into water annulus by water inlet, a small amount of coolant enters into orifice plug opposite side and in water hole enters into cylinder cap by crossing water space, the path flowing through cylinder body due to this part coolant is shorter, therefore its temperature is relatively low both entered in cylinder cap, and then improve the cooling effect of cylinder cap.
Further, the orifice plug installing hole and this orifice plug installing hole that are communicated with described annular channel on the faying face of described cylinder body are bellmouth, the faying face of cylinder body described herein be cylinder body with cylinder cap be fitted to each other face, can easily orifice plug be inserted in annular channel by this orifice plug installing hole, this installing hole being set to bellmouth be easy to make orifice plug fix with cylinder body, orifice plug will be carried out spacing to reserve water space by the conical inboard wall of this installing hole simultaneously.
Further, described orifice plug includes cylindric plug core and is wrapped in the cone rubber set outside plug core, plug core can use metal bar to make, cone rubber set can coordinate with the orifice plug installing hole of taper, thus forming preferable sealing function, plug core two ends are all stretched out cone rubber set thus were formed water space.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket of the present utility model also includes the multiple water holes being arranged at cylinder liner and connecting with described water annulus, cylinder cap can be cooled down in entering into cylinder cap by water hole by the coolant in annular channel, the flow direction of described water hole annularly water channel is distributed and is positioned at the water hole cross section cross section less than the water hole being positioned at annular channel downstream of annular channel upstream, this arrangement can make the coolant cooling in water annulus less away from flow loss before the cylinder of water inlet, ensure the most uniform by the coolant rate of each cylinder holes sidewall in cylinder body, improve the cooling effect away from water inlet side cylinder body.
Further, described water hole includes the circular hole that connects with described annular channel upstream and the waist-shaped hole with described annular channel communicating downstream;Use waist-shaped hole that the flow cross-section areas of water hole on the premise of not increasing annular channel width, can be effectively improved as water hole, increase the flow of the water hole being positioned at annular channel downstream.
The invention also discloses a kind of engine cylinder-body, described uniflow type cylinder body water jacket is arranged at this engine cylinder-body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: uniflow type cylinder body water jacket of the present utility model, coolant is after water inlet flows into water annulus, a runner of coolant has been blocked owing to being provided with orifice plug in water annulus, make the coolant can only be around the unidirectional runner of annular channel (i.e. flowing clockwise or counterclockwise around annular channel), owing to a part of coolant needs to flow through just to enter in cylinder cover water jacket by water hole away from after the cylinder body of inlet end, therefore, can make by the coolant rate of each cylinder holes sidewall in cylinder body the most uniform, improve the cooling effect away from water inlet side cylinder body, on the other hand, owing to orifice plug reduces the flow cross-section areas of annular channel, therefore, coolant flow velocity in annular channel and hydraulic pressure can be increased substantially, thus improve the cooling effect of cylinder body further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2.As it can be seen, the uniflow type cylinder body water jacket of the present embodiment, the water inlet 4 including the annular channel 3 arranged around each casing bore 2 and connected with described annular channel 3 in being arranged at cylinder body and outlet;nullThe orifice plug 5 making coolant annularly runner 3 one-way flow it is provided with in described annular channel 3,Coolant is after water inlet 4 flows into water annulus,A runner of coolant has been blocked owing to being provided with orifice plug 5 in water annulus,Make the coolant can only be around the unidirectional runner of annular channel 3 (i.e. flowing clockwise or counterclockwise around annular channel 3),Just entered in cylinder cover water jacket by water hole after needing to flow through the cylinder body away from water inlet 4 end due to a part of coolant,Therefore,Can make by the coolant rate of each cylinder holes 2 sidewall in cylinder body the most uniform,Improve the cooling effect away from water inlet 4 side cylinder body,On the other hand,Owing to orifice plug 5 reduces the flow cross-section areas of annular channel 3,Therefore,Coolant flow velocity in annular channel 3 and hydraulic pressure can be increased substantially,Thus improve the cooling effect of cylinder body further;
In the present embodiment, described orifice plug 5 is arranged in described annular channel 3 near water inlet 4, and therefore, after coolant is entered into annular channel 3 by water inlet 4, change is flowed to by the coolant flowing to orifice plug 5 side, it is ensured that coolant is around annular channel 3 one-way flow;
In the present embodiment, water space 8 was formed between described orifice plug about 5 two ends and annular channel 3 inwall, after coolant enters into water annulus by water inlet 4, a small amount of coolant enters into orifice plug 5 opposite side and in water hole enters into cylinder cap by crossing water space 8, the path flowing through cylinder body due to this part coolant is shorter, therefore its temperature is relatively low both entered in cylinder cap, and then improve the cooling effect of cylinder cap.
In the present embodiment, orifice plug 5 installing hole and this orifice plug 5 installing hole that are communicated with described annular channel 3 on the faying face of described cylinder body are bellmouth, the faying face of cylinder body described herein be cylinder body with cylinder cap be fitted to each other face, can easily orifice plug 5 be inserted in annular channel 3 by this orifice plug 5 installing hole, this installing hole being set to bellmouth be easy to make orifice plug 5 fix with cylinder body, orifice plug 5 will be carried out spacing to reserve water space 8 by the conical inboard wall of this installing hole simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, described orifice plug 5 includes cylindric plug core 7 and the cone rubber set 6 being wrapped in outside plug core 7, plug core 7 can use metal bar to make, cone rubber set 6 can coordinate with orifice plug 5 installing hole of taper, thus forming preferable sealing function, plug core 7 two ends are all stretched out cone rubber set 6 thus were formed water space 8.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket of the present utility model also includes the multiple water holes being arranged at cylinder liner and connecting with described water annulus 3, cylinder cap can be cooled down in entering into cylinder cap by water hole by the coolant in annular channel 3, the flow direction of described water hole annularly water channel 3 is distributed and is positioned at the cross section cross section less than the water hole being positioned at annular channel 3 downstream of the water hole of annular channel 3 upstream, this arrangement can make the coolant cooling in water annulus 3 less away from flow loss before the cylinder holes 2 of water inlet 4, ensure the most uniform by the coolant rate of each cylinder holes 2 sidewall in cylinder body, improve the cooling effect away from water inlet 4 side cylinder body.
In the present embodiment, described water hole includes the circular hole 1 that connects with described annular channel 3 upstream and the waist-shaped hole 9 with described annular channel communicating downstream;Use waist-shaped hole 9 that the flow cross-section areas of water hole on the premise of not increasing annular channel width, can be effectively improved as water hole, increase the flow of the water hole being positioned at annular channel downstream.
The invention also discloses a kind of engine cylinder-body, described uniflow type cylinder body water jacket is arranged at this engine cylinder-body, utilize this uniflow type cylinder body water jacket can increase substantially coolant flow velocity in annular channel and hydraulic pressure, thus improve the cooling effect of cylinder body further.
Finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a uniflow type cylinder body water jacket, it is characterised in that: include annular channel and the water inlet connected with described annular channel and the outlet arranged around casing bore;It is provided with in described annular channel and hinders coolant flow and form it into the orifice plug of one-way circulation.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described orifice plug is arranged in described annular channel near water inlet and retrains coolant one-way flow.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: formed water space between the upper and lower two ends of described orifice plug and annular channel inwall.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the orifice plug installing hole and this orifice plug installing hole that are communicated with described annular channel on the faying face of described cylinder body are bellmouth.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described orifice plug includes cylindric plug core and is wrapped in the cone rubber set outside plug core.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include the multiple water holes being arranged at cylinder liner and connecting with described water annulus;The flow direction of described water hole annularly water channel is distributed and is positioned at the cross section cross section less than the water hole being positioned at annular channel downstream of the water hole of annular channel upstream.
Uniflow type cylinder body water jacket the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described water hole includes the circular hole that connects with described annular channel upstream and the waist-shaped hole with described annular channel communicating downstream.
8. the engine cylinder-body of the uniflow type cylinder body water jacket using claim 1-7 any claim, it is characterised in that: described uniflow type cylinder body water jacket is arranged at this engine cylinder-body.
CN201520989751.0U 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Uniflow formula cylinder body water jacket and engine cylinder block thereof Expired - Fee Related CN205422962U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520989751.0U CN205422962U (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Uniflow formula cylinder body water jacket and engine cylinder block thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105386888A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-09 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 Cylinder body water jacket with orifice plug and engine cylinder body
CN107842441A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-27 浙江吉利罗佑发动机有限公司 Engine cylinder ring and automobile engine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105386888A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-09 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 Cylinder body water jacket with orifice plug and engine cylinder body
CN105386888B (en) * 2015-12-03 2019-04-23 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 Cylinder body water jacket and its engine cylinder body with orifice plug
CN107842441A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-27 浙江吉利罗佑发动机有限公司 Engine cylinder ring and automobile engine
CN107842441B (en) * 2017-10-30 2020-08-28 浙江吉利动力总成有限公司 Engine cylinder gasket and automobile engine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160803

Termination date: 20211203