CN107475965A - The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows - Google Patents

The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107475965A
CN107475965A CN201710742376.3A CN201710742376A CN107475965A CN 107475965 A CN107475965 A CN 107475965A CN 201710742376 A CN201710742376 A CN 201710742376A CN 107475965 A CN107475965 A CN 107475965A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supercritical
kettle
dyeing
net cylinder
circulating hole
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Pending
Application number
CN201710742376.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨波
梁鼎天
杨冬青
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Guangdong Tanran Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710742376.3A priority Critical patent/CN107475965A/en
Publication of CN107475965A publication Critical patent/CN107475965A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • D06B9/02Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing

Abstract

The invention discloses the dyeing caldron that a kind of supercritical fluid flows, including kettle, end cap, interior net cylinder, end cap is located at one end of kettle, the other end of kettle is provided with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A, one end of interior net cylinder is fixed on one end in kettle, the kettle wall of kettle is provided with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C, flow control circle is set with interior net cylinder, flow control circle can slide along interior net cylinder, to control supercritical dyeing fluid to flow through the speed of mesh on Intranet cylinder barrel, dyed cloth and be wrapped on interior net cylinder and flow control circle.Shunt body A and shunt body B, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C are provided with the kettle to connect with shunt body A and shunt body B respectively.Due to the mutual cooperation of flow control circle, shunt body A and shunt body B, make the flowing of supercritical dyeing liquid uniform, to improve the Color dyed cloth, effectively shorten the levelling time.

Description

The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultra supercritical dyeing installation, specifically a kind of supercritical dyeing kettle.
Background technology
Existing supercritical fluid dyeing kettle is in the dye cycle course of work, because fluid force distribution is uneven, holds Easily cause by dyeing and weaving thing paint it is uneven, be forced extend the levelling time.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of good supercritical fluid of Color to flow Dyeing caldron.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The dyeing caldron that a kind of supercritical fluid flows, including kettle, end cap, interior net cylinder, end cap are located at one end of kettle, kettle The other end is provided with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A, and one end of interior net cylinder is fixed on one end and and supercritical dyeing in kettle Fluid circulating hole A is connected, and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and overcritical dye are respectively equipped with the kettle wall of kettle and positioned at both sides Color fluid circulating hole C, when supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A is supercritical dyeing fluid intake, supercritical dyeing fluid stream Through hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C is supercritical dyeing fluid issuing, when supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A is super Critical dyeing fluid outlet, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C are supercritical dyeing fluid Entrance, flow control circle is set with the interior net cylinder, the flow control circle can slide along interior net cylinder, to control supercritical dyeing stream Body flows through the speed of mesh on interior net cylinder barrel, is dyed cloth and is wrapped on interior net cylinder and flow control circle.
Further, shunt body A and shunt body B, the shunt body A and shunt body B are provided with the kettle Tube wall on be all distributed with multiple tap holes, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C respectively with Shunt body A connects with shunt body B.
Further, the kettle is provided with to heat the heating plate of supercritical dyeing fluid.
Further, in addition to outer net cylinder and spring, the outer net cylinder are located at the periphery for being sleeved on and being dyed cloth in kettle, outside Described spring is provided between one end of net cylinder and the inwall of kettle one end, the other end top pressure of outer net cylinder is on end cap.
Further, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing the fluid circulating hole C respectively with isocon Body A connects with shunt body B middle part.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Due to the mutual cooperation of flow control circle, shunt body A and shunt body B, make super face The flowing of boundary's dyeing liquid is uniform, to improve the Color dyed cloth, so as to avoid dyeing uneven and color cylinder difference problem, has Effect shortens the levelling time, improves staining efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1st, kettle;2nd, end cap;3rd, interior net cylinder;4th, outer net cylinder;5th, spring;6th, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A; 7th, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B;8th, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C;9th, flow control circle;10th, dyed cloth;11st, isocon Body A;12nd, shunt body B;13rd, tap hole;14th, heating plate.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the dyeing caldron that a kind of supercritical fluid flows, including kettle 1, end cap 2, interior net cylinder 3, outer net cylinder 4 With spring 5, end cap 2 is located at one end of kettle 1, and the other end of kettle 1 is provided with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A6, interior net cylinder 3 One end for being fixed in kettle 1 of one end and connected with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A6, on the kettle wall of kettle 1 and positioned at two Side is respectively equipped with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B7 and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C8, when supercritical dyeing fluid circulates When hole A6 is supercritical dyeing fluid intake, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B7 and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C8 are super The outlet of critical dyeing fluid, when supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A6 is supercritical dyeing fluid issuing, supercritical dyeing fluid Opening B7 and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C8 is supercritical dyeing fluid intake, and flow control is set with the interior net cylinder 3 Circle 9, the flow control circle 9 can slide along interior net cylinder, to control supercritical dyeing fluid to flow through mesh on Intranet cylinder barrel Speed, being dyed cloth 10 is wrapped on interior net cylinder and flow control circle 9, outer net cylinder 4 be located at be sleeved in kettle 1 dyed cloth 10 periphery, Described spring 5 is provided between one end of outer net cylinder 4 and the inwall of the one end of kettle 1, the other end top pressure of outer net cylinder 4 is in end cap 2 On, after the completion of dyeing of being dyed cloth, end cap 2 is opened, in the presence of spring 5, will be dyed cloth and be extrapolated with outer net cylinder 4 to kettle 1 Go out, this design facilitates feeding.
Shunt body A11 and shunt body B12, the shunt body A11 and shunt body B12 are provided with the kettle 1 Tube wall on be all distributed with multiple tap holes 13, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C difference Connected with shunt body A and shunt body B.
Further, the kettle 1 is provided with to heat the heating plate 14 of supercritical dyeing fluid, to increase dyestuff Activity, so as to improve the Color dyed cloth.
In addition, the supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C respectively with shunt body A Connected with shunt body B middle part, the effect flowed can be more preferable.
Operation principle:When supercritical dyeing fluid flows through the excessive velocities of the barrel mesh of a certain section of Intranet cylinder, just Flow control circle slides into the section of interior net cylinder, is acted on by the choked flow of flow control circle, the interior net cylinder cylinder for enabling supercritical dyeing fluid to flow through Each mesh on wall, make the flowing of supercritical dyeing liquid uniform, to improve the Color dyed cloth;Similarly, the kettle Shunt body A and shunt body B is provided with vivo, multiple shuntings are all distributed with the tube wall of the shunt body A and shunt body B Hole, it acts on and makes the flowing of supercritical dyeing liquid uniform.In addition, after supercritical dyeing fluid is by forward flow, then Reverse flow is carried out, so supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A, B, C, are sometimes entrance, it is sometimes outlet, positive and negative reversing current It is dynamic, exactly in order that supercritical dyeing liquid can be immersed in each place dyed cloth, in case it is inconsistent dyeing occur.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows, it is characterised in that:Including kettle, end cap, interior net cylinder, end cap is located at kettle One end, the other end of kettle is provided with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A, one end of interior net cylinder be fixed on one end in kettle and Connected with supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole is respectively equipped with the kettle wall of kettle and positioned at both sides B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C, it is overcritical when supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole A is supercritical dyeing fluid intake Dyeing fluid opening B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C is supercritical dyeing fluid issuing, when supercritical dyeing fluid stream Through hole A is that supercritical dyeing fluid issuing, supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C face to be super Boundary's dyeing fluid entrance, flow control circle is set with the interior net cylinder, the flow control circle can slide along interior net cylinder, super to control Critical dyeing fluid flows through the speed of mesh on interior net cylinder barrel, is dyed cloth and is wrapped on interior net cylinder and flow control circle.
  2. 2. the dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid according to claim 1 flows, it is characterised in that:Shunting is provided with the kettle Body A and shunt body B, multiple tap holes, overcritical dye is all distributed with the tube wall of the shunt body A and shunt body B Color fluid circulating hole B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C connect with shunt body A and shunt body B respectively.
  3. 3. the dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid according to claim 1 flows, it is characterised in that:The kettle be provided with to Heat the heating plate of supercritical dyeing fluid.
  4. 4. the dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid according to claim 1 flows, it is characterised in that:Also include outer net cylinder and bullet Spring, the outer net cylinder are located at the periphery for being sleeved on and being dyed cloth in kettle, set between one end of outer net cylinder and the inwall of kettle one end There is described spring, the other end top pressure of outer net cylinder is on end cap.
  5. 5. the dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid according to claim 2 flows, it is characterised in that:The supercritical dyeing fluid The middle part of opening B and supercritical dyeing fluid circulating hole C respectively with shunt body A and shunt body B connects.
CN201710742376.3A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows Pending CN107475965A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710742376.3A CN107475965A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710742376.3A CN107475965A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107475965A true CN107475965A (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107956071A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-24 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal dyeing caldron of supercritical carbon dioxide
CN114481492A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-05-13 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 Supercritical CO2Rectifying yarn cage and dyeing kettle for fluid dyeing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1693580A (en) * 2005-05-26 2005-11-09 南通市华安超临界萃取有限公司 Super critical CO2 fluid dyeing technology
JP2009275329A (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-26 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Electroconductive yarn and method of producing the same
KR101737875B1 (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-19 (주)대주기계 Supercritical carbon dioxide dyeing bath for improvement of level dyeing
CN207793626U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-08-31 梁鼎天 The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1693580A (en) * 2005-05-26 2005-11-09 南通市华安超临界萃取有限公司 Super critical CO2 fluid dyeing technology
JP2009275329A (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-26 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Electroconductive yarn and method of producing the same
KR101737875B1 (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-19 (주)대주기계 Supercritical carbon dioxide dyeing bath for improvement of level dyeing
CN207793626U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-08-31 梁鼎天 The dyeing caldron that supercritical fluid flows

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107956071A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-24 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal dyeing caldron of supercritical carbon dioxide
CN114481492A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-05-13 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 Supercritical CO2Rectifying yarn cage and dyeing kettle for fluid dyeing

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Effective date of registration: 20181122

Address after: 518055 New Material Industrial Park No. 28 Longshan Road, Xili Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Shenzhen Dongfang Waterless Dyeing Machine Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 525256 Guangdong Maoming Gaozhou Nan Tang Town Pingle Tong Jinlong plant fuel technology Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: Liang Dingtian

Applicant before: Yang Bo

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190212

Address after: 528400 1-2 Floor, 21 Shengshi Kangye Road, Shaxi Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: GUANGDONG TANRAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518055 New Material Industrial Park No. 28 Longshan Road, Xili Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Shenzhen Dongfang Waterless Dyeing Machine Industry Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171215

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication