CN207806552U - A kind of cooling water adjustable crystallizer - Google Patents
A kind of cooling water adjustable crystallizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN207806552U CN207806552U CN201721853061.8U CN201721853061U CN207806552U CN 207806552 U CN207806552 U CN 207806552U CN 201721853061 U CN201721853061 U CN 201721853061U CN 207806552 U CN207806552 U CN 207806552U
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- crystallizer
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- cavity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crystallizer, including crystallizer ontology, the first water cavity and the second water cavity being distributed up and down are provided with into the crystallizer ontology, the inner cavity that first water cavity and second water cavity surround the crystallizer ontology extends;The second exhalant canal for being additionally provided with the first exhalant canal being connected to first water cavity in the crystallizer ontology and being connected to second water cavity, first exhalant canal and second exhalant canal are around the multiple of the inner cavity of crystallizer ontology setting;The intake tunnel being connected to first water cavity is additionally provided in the crystallizer ontology;Communicating passage is provided between first water cavity and second water cavity, the crystallizer further includes the valve for communicating passage described on or off.The setting of double exhalant canal improves the uniformity of water supply, and single water supply or double water supply in addition can be selected according to the actual demand of ingot casting, improves the flexibility of water supply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to casting fields, more specifically to a kind of cooling water adjustable crystallizer.
Background technology
In semi-continuous casting, the principal element for influencing ingot quality has cooling velocity, casting speed, casting temperature, knot
The height etc. of brilliant device.Influence of the cooling velocity to ingot quality mainly has an influence to institutional framework, the influence to mechanical property,
Influence to crackle tendency, the influence etc. of Surface Quality.It is just necessary for the uniformity for ensureing cooling in semi-continuous casting
Ensure cooling water as far as possible uniformly, the stabilization of cooling water flow.And it is all single cold that the country, which uses wider crystallizer, at present
But water, also without the control device of associated water stream amount, so water flow cannot be controlled well.
Therefore, a kind of crystallizer how is provided, the water channel of the crystallizer can ensure the uniformity to supply water and flexibility, be
Those skilled in the art's critical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crystallizer, the water channel of the crystallizer can ensure the uniformity to supply water and
Flexibility.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of crystallizer, including crystallizer ontology are provided with into the first water cavity being distributed up and down in the crystallizer ontology
With the second water cavity, first water cavity and second water cavity extend around the inner cavity of the crystallizer ontology;
The first exhalant canal being connected to first water cavity is additionally provided in the crystallizer ontology and with described second
Second exhalant canal of water cavity connection, first exhalant canal and second exhalant canal are around the crystallizer sheet
The inner cavity of body is arranged multiple;The intake tunnel being connected to first water cavity is additionally provided in the crystallizer ontology;
Communicating passage is provided between first water cavity and second water cavity, the crystallizer further includes for being connected
Or the valve of the cut-off communicating passage.
Preferably, multiple first exhalant canals are uniformly distributed around the inner cavity of the crystallizer ontology;Multiple institutes
The second exhalant canal is stated to be evenly arranged around the inner cavity of the crystallizer ontology.
Preferably, the valve is Pneumatic water valve, and the piston of the Pneumatic water valve can be adapted to the communicating passage.
Preferably, the Pneumatic water valve is set in second water cavity.
Preferably, the water outlet of first exhalant canal is located at the lower section of the water outlet of second exhalant canal.
Preferably, the crystallizer ontology includes crystallizer main body, further includes being set to the crystallizer body top
Upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate for being set to the crystallizer lower body part, the upper sealing plate is for sealing first water cavity, institute
Lower sealing plate is stated for sealing second water cavity.
Preferably, it is provided with the first sealing ring at the upper end opening of first water cavity;It opens the lower end of second water cavity
It is provided with the second sealing ring at mouthful.
Preferably, it is provided with water inflow filter in the intake tunnel.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that crystallizer body interior in the utility model is provided with into and arranges up and down
First water cavity and the second water cavity.When valve is closed, in only the first water cavity circulation have a cooling water, only the first exhalant canal is to crystallization
Spray cooling water in the inner cavity of device ontology.After valve is opened, the cooling water in the first water cavity enters second by communicating passage
Water cavity, the first exhalant canal and the second exhalant canal the spray cooling water into the inner cavity of crystallizer ontology jointly.Double water outlet is logical
The setting in road improves the uniformity of water supply, and single water supply or double confession in addition can be selected according to the actual demand of ingot casting
Water improves the flexibility of water supply.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the scheme in the utility model embodiment, will make below to required described in embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model,
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other be can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view for the crystallizer ontology that one specific embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first water cavity and the second water cavity that one specific embodiment of the utility model provides.
Wherein, 1 it is the first water cavity, 2 be the second water cavity, 3 be the first exhalant canal, 4 be the second exhalant canal, 5 is pneumatic
Water valve, 6 be communicating passage, 7 be intake tunnel, 8 be crystallizer ontology, 9 be filter.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model provides a kind of crystallizer, and the water channel of the crystallizer can ensure the uniformity to supply water and flexibly
Property.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the premise for not making creative work
Lower obtained all other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Crystallizer in the utility model includes crystallizer ontology 8 and valve.It is provided with the first water in the crystallizer ontology 8
Chamber 1 and the second water cavity 2, the first water cavity 1 and the second water cavity 2 are at upper and lower arrangement.First water cavity 1 and the second water cavity 2 surround crystallization
The inner cavity of device ontology 8 extends.The first exhalant canal 3 and the second exhalant canal 4, the first water outlet are additionally provided in crystallizer ontology 8
The water inlet in channel 3 is connected to the first water cavity 1, and water outlet is connected to the inner cavity of crystallizer ontology 8.Second exhalant canal 4 into
The mouth of a river is connected to the second water cavity 2, and water outlet is connected to the inner cavity of crystallizer ontology 8.First exhalant canal 3 and the second exhalant canal
4 be multiple.Multiple first exhalant canals 3 are arranged around the inner cavity of crystallizer ontology 8.Multiple second exhalant canals 4 are around knot
The inner cavity of brilliant device ontology 8 is arranged.Intake tunnel 7 is additionally provided in crystallizer ontology 8, the intake tunnel 7 and the first water cavity 1 connect
It is logical.It is provided with communicating passage 6 between first water cavity 1 and the second water cavity 2.Valve is used on or off communicating passage 6.
When valve is closed, in only the first water cavity 1 circulation have a cooling water, only the first exhalant canal 3 is to crystallizer ontology 8
Spray cooling water in inner cavity.After valve is opened, the cooling water in the first water cavity 1 enters the second water cavity 2 by communicating passage 6,
First exhalant canal 3 and the second exhalant canal 4 the spray cooling water into the inner cavity of crystallizer ontology 8 jointly.Double exhalant canal
Setting improve the uniformity of water supply, single water supply or double confession in addition can be selected according to the actual demand of ingot casting
Water improves the flexibility of water supply.In addition to this it is only provided with an intake tunnel 7 in the utility model, simplifies water channel knot
Structure reduces difficulty of processing.
Multiple first exhalant canals 3 are uniformly distributed around the inner cavity of crystallizer ontology 8, and multiple second exhalant canals 4 surround
The inner cavity of crystallizer ontology 8 is uniformly distributed.The uniformity of fuel feeding can so be further increased.
Valve among the above is preferably Pneumatic water valve 5.The piston of Pneumatic water valve 5 can be adapted to communicating passage 6.Work as needs
When closed communication channel 6, the piston of Pneumatic water valve 5 extends, and communicating passage 6 is blocked.When needing to open communicating passage 6,
The piston retraction of Pneumatic water valve 5 makes communicating passage 6 be connected.It is 5 the operation is stable of Pneumatic water valve, reliable.Due in single water supply,
First water cavity 1 supplies water, therefore the utilization rate of the first water cavity 1 is higher than the second water cavity 2, therefore Pneumatic water valve 5 is arranged second
In water cavity 2.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the water outlet of the first exhalant canal 3 is located at going out for the second exhalant canal 4
The lower section at the mouth of a river.When the first exhalant canal 3 and the second exhalant canal 4 supply water simultaneously, the water outlet of the second exhalant canal 4 sprays
Cooling water impact the cooling water pressure that can be sprayed by the water outlet of the first exhalant canal 3 of splash of ingot casting surface formation to casting
Ingot surface forms secondary cooling, to significantly improve cooling effect.
Crystallizer ontology 8 includes crystallizer main body, upper sealing plate and lower sealing plate.Upper sealing plate is set to the upper of crystallizer main body
Side, is bolted with crystallizer main body, for closing the first water cavity 1.Lower sealing plate is set to the lower section of crystallizer main body, with crystallization
Device main body is bolted, for closing the second water cavity 2.This kind of structure is easy to process, and convenient disassembly, convenient for being examined to water channel
It repaiies and safeguards.
In order to improve the seal of the first water cavity 1 and the second water cavity 2, it is additionally arranged the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring.The
One sealing ring is set at the upper end opening of the first water cavity 1, is extruded between upper sealing plate and crystallizer main body.Second sealing ring is set
It is placed at the lower ending opening of the second water cavity 2, is extruded between lower sealing plate and crystallizer main body.In addition, in order to ensure cooling water
Degree of purity, can also add filter 9, and filter 9 is set in intake tunnel 7.
The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use this practicality new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest range consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of crystallizer, including crystallizer ontology (8), which is characterized in that be provided with into the crystallizer ontology (8) upper and lower
The first water cavity (1) and the second water cavity (2) of distribution, first water cavity (1) and second water cavity (2) surround the crystallization
The inner cavity of device ontology (8) extends;
Be additionally provided in the crystallizer ontology (8) the first exhalant canal (3) being connected to first water cavity (1) and with it is described
The second exhalant canal (4) of second water cavity (2) connection, first exhalant canal (3) and second exhalant canal (4) are
It is arranged around the inner cavity of the crystallizer ontology (8) multiple;It is additionally provided with and first water in the crystallizer ontology (8)
The intake tunnel (7) of chamber (1) connection;
Communicating passage (6) is provided between first water cavity (1) and second water cavity (2), the crystallizer further includes using
The valve of the communicating passage described on or off (6).
2. crystallizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple first exhalant canals (3) are around described
The inner cavity of crystallizer ontology (8) is uniformly distributed;Multiple second exhalant canals (4) are around the crystallizer ontology (8)
Inner cavity is evenly arranged.
3. crystallizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the valve is Pneumatic water valve (5), the Pneumatic water valve
(5) piston can be adapted to the communicating passage (6).
4. crystallizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Pneumatic water valve (5) is set to second water cavity
(2) in.
5. crystallizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet of first exhalant canal (3) is located at institute
State the lower section of the water outlet of the second exhalant canal (4).
6. crystallizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crystallizer ontology (8) includes crystallizer main body, also
It is described including being set to the upper sealing plate of the crystallizer body top and being set to the lower sealing plate of the crystallizer lower body part
Upper sealing plate is for sealing first water cavity (1), and the lower sealing plate is for sealing second water cavity (2).
7. crystallizer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided at the upper end opening of first water cavity (1)
First sealing ring;It is provided with the second sealing ring at the lower ending opening of second water cavity (2).
8. according to the crystallizer described in claim 1-7 any one, which is characterized in that be provided in the intake tunnel (7)
Water inflow filter (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721853061.8U CN207806552U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of cooling water adjustable crystallizer |
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CN201721853061.8U CN207806552U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of cooling water adjustable crystallizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116921640A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-10-24 | 常州润来科技有限公司 | Cooling traction device and method for horizontal continuous casting copper pipe |
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2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721853061.8U patent/CN207806552U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116921640A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-10-24 | 常州润来科技有限公司 | Cooling traction device and method for horizontal continuous casting copper pipe |
CN116921640B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2024-01-23 | 常州润来科技有限公司 | Cooling traction device and method for horizontal continuous casting copper pipe |
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