CN205420631U - Carding machine - Google Patents
Carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205420631U CN205420631U CN201520866896.1U CN201520866896U CN205420631U CN 205420631 U CN205420631 U CN 205420631U CN 201520866896 U CN201520866896 U CN 201520866896U CN 205420631 U CN205420631 U CN 205420631U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- carding machine
- moving tooth
- roller
- band
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a carding machine who moves vegetable fibre and divide the comb is exclusively used in, a carding machine, includes feed conveyer, feed plate, gives cotton roller, licker -in, removes thick sword, divides thick board, tin forest, cover plate, apron, apron stripping -comb, remove slightly miscellaneous cover, say husband, stripping -comb and under screen, the utility model relates to a carding machine's beneficial effect: improved velvet combing machine feeding transport efficiency through feeding device probe propelling movement structure, do not needed again with artifical propelling movement and can prevent the material walk -off -loss, through reducing carding machine apron active redundancy, reduce the cashmere damage and improved product quality, work distance through the extension cover plate to increase parts such as baffle, cowling panel, it can more effective edulcoration to make the raw materials get into before the apron, reduces the miscellaneous work load of comb of apron, improvement production efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of animal and plant fiber that is exclusively used in and divide the carding machine of comb.
Technical background:
During comb floss production line work, animal and plant fiber material inputs carding machine after square motion comb process section and carries out subsequent technique process, generally uses conveying grid band to carry out material transferring in this course.
The transmission of existing grid band mostly is the simple transplanting of conveyer belt technology, only the conveyer belt of rough surface and rapid wear is replaced with the grid band of smooth surface hard, though being possible to prevent conveyer device rough surface hook cashmere to cause waste of material, but the most smooth surface there is also that transfer efficiency is the highest, material is easily to the problem of conveyer device both sides loss.The solution of the problems referred to above is by existing equipment: pushed being deposited in the material near square motion comb discharging opening forward by workman is manual, and installation side baffle plate prevents material loss, but side shield affects workman to the serious shielding of station pushes material action, workman pushes material itself simultaneously can increase the cost of labor of production line, and there is operational danger.
In carding machine, being normally acting in shade cylinder stroke between cover plate and licker-in of cover plate, prevent from dividing the material of comb to disperse because of centrifugal force through cover plate, cause material waste；Simultaneously as cover plate and cylinder very close to, exist and cylinder superficial air boundary-layer exerted one's influence, improve cylinder and gone the possibility of thick ability by bottom drain remove impurity.Existing carding machine universal cover plate stroke is short, is difficult to produce cylinder superficial air boundary-layer effectively control, and the baffle plate being only used as preventing material from dispersing uses, and therefore has bigger room for improvement.
In carding machine, cover plate and cylinder are topmost workpieces, and the pin cloth on cylinder and flat-clothing are wiped to turn and realized floss, hair, miscellaneous separate, and then are wiped from impurity such as skin skins by cover plate and produce collecting, and floss, hair separate under the centrifugal action of cylinder.Existing many employings of carding machine cover plate 106 are with cover plate batten, running one week needs 70 minutes, work batten has more redundancy, though can adapt to more feed states to ensure that floss, hair separate, but easily cause cashmere to damage during too much wiping turns, affect product quality and economic benefit.
Summary of the invention:
One carding machine goal of the invention of the present invention: improve carding machine for the problems referred to above, improves product quality and reduces cost of labor.
A kind of carding machine, including feed conveyer, feed plate, feed roll motor, licker-in, coarse wool removing knife, point thick plate, cylinder, cover plate, cover plate, cover plate die, goes thick miscellaneous cover, doffer, die and bottom drain.
Feed conveyer is formed by carrying grid band, drive roll, driven voller, extrusion conveyer device, moving tooth and moving tooth hunting gear；Drive roll is arranged on carding machine entrance point, driven voller is arranged on the square motion comb port of export, conveying grid band is installed between roller, extrusion conveyer device is arranged on above drive roll, and tilts to carding machine entrance point, and moving tooth is arranged on moving tooth hunting gear, it is positioned at conveying grid band to wrap region, at conveying grid band by the square motion comb port of export to the segment of carding machine entrance point, moving tooth may pass through conveying grid band gap and occurs in conveying grid band upper surface, and with conveying grid band motion；In said structure, moving tooth engages servo-actuated with conveying grid band, promotes material to advance by moving tooth, can eliminate the solid accumulation of the square motion comb port of export while improving transfer efficiency, reduces material loss.
Cover plate is divided into upper cover plate and lower cover plate, is connected fastening by the bolt in outside between upper cover plate with lower cover plate；
Cover plate is made up of cover plate roller, cover plate batten and bar strip, and its cover plate roller has preliminary roller, back roller, top roller three, and cover plate batten is arranged in bar strip, and the cover plate roller that detours, and cover plate batten outer surface arranges pin cloth, and cover plate batten has 76.
Preferably, moving tooth hunting gear includes moving tooth roller and moving tooth band, and wherein moving tooth roller has two, lay respectively at drive roll side and driven voller side, moving tooth band detours moving tooth roller, and moving tooth band upper surface contacts with conveying grid band working side lower surface, and moving tooth is fixedly mounted on moving tooth band.
Preferably, moving tooth has multiple row, intermediate line to be arranged symmetrically in conveying grid band both sides, and moving tooth column pitch is restrained to carding machine entrance point by the square motion comb port of export, prevented material loss further.
Preferably, cover plate batten contacts with cylinder while of having 26～34, it is recommended that paricular value is 29 or 31, and cover plate batten, bar strip run one week used time 30～40 minutes around cover plate roller.Through experimental test, reduce the carding machine after cover plate batten redundancy and the damage of cashmere is reduced about 50%, with cashmere length gauge the most about 1～2 millimeter.
In order to adapt to the different material practical operation needs to cover plate, back roller should move forward and backward along cylinder disc and position, and coordinates top roller to be provided with tension spring, it is achieved working cover plate batten number adjustable.Preferably, back roller positioner selects cylindrical void para-position to screw tight structure.
Preferably, bar strip is chain, and cover plate roller is the axle being provided with sprocket wheel.
Dividing plate can be designed with, it is preferred that dividing plate is positioned at inside upper cover plate inside cover plate.Dividing plate can form dividing plate chamber with cover plate top, stops the impurity thrown away, and prevents it from again falling back on cylinder along the cover plate inner surface extended；Upper cover plate top is provided with cowling panel, and cowling panel can control the impurity of dividing plate intracavity and flow to, and concentrates impurity to process.
Preferably, cover plate shade cylinder 40 to 50 degree circumference, dividing plate shade cylinder 20 to 30 degree circumference.
The beneficial effect of a kind of carding machine of the present invention: push structure by feeding device probe and improve carding machine charging transfer efficiency, it is not necessary to again manually to push and to be possible to prevent material walk-off-loss；By reducing carding machine cover plate active redundancy, reduce cashmere and damage and improve product quality；By extending the operating distance of cover plate, and increase the parts such as dividing plate, cowling panel, make raw material enter before cover plate can more effectively remove impurity, reduce the miscellaneous workload of comb of cover plate, raising production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is one carding machine specific embodiment structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is one carding machine specific embodiment feed conveyer partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is one carding machine specific embodiment cover plate partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is one carding machine specific embodiment cover plate partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure, feed conveyer 1, feed plate 2, feed roll motor 3, licker-in 4, coarse wool removing knife 5, point thick plate 6, cylinder 7, cover plate 8, cover plate 9, cover plate die 10, remove thick miscellaneous cover 11, doffer 12, die 13, bottom drain 14, conveying grid band 1001, drive roll 1002, driven voller 1003, extrusion conveyer device 1004, moving tooth 1005, moving tooth roller 1006, moving tooth band 1007, upper cover plate 8001, lower cover plate 8002, dividing plate 8003, cowling panel 8004, cover plate roller 9001, cover plate batten 9002, bar strip 9003, tension spring 9004.
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of carding machine, including feed conveyer 1, feed plate 2, feed roll motor 3, licker-in 4, coarse wool removing knife 5, point thick plate 6, cylinder 7, cover plate 8, cover plate 9, cover plate die 10, goes thick miscellaneous cover 11, doffer 12, die 13 and bottom drain 14.
Feed conveyer 1 is made up of conveying grid band 1001, drive roll 1002, driven voller 1003, extrusion conveyer device 1004, moving tooth 1005 and moving tooth 1005 hunting gear；Drive roll 1002 is arranged on carding machine entrance point, driven voller 1003 is arranged on the square motion comb port of export, conveying grid band 1001 is installed between roller, extrusion conveyer device is arranged on above drive roll 1002, and tilt to carding machine entrance point, moving tooth 1005 is arranged on moving tooth 1005 hunting gear, it is positioned at conveying grid band 1001 to wrap region, at conveying grid band 1001 by the square motion comb port of export to the segment of carding machine entrance point, moving tooth 1005 may pass through conveying grid band 1001 gap and occurs in conveying grid band 1001 upper surface, and moves with conveying grid band 1001.
Cover plate is divided into upper cover plate 8001 and lower cover plate 8002, is connected fastening by the bolt in outside between upper cover plate 8001 with lower cover plate 8002；
Cover plate is made up of cover plate roller 9001, cover plate batten 9002 and bar strip 9003, its cover plate roller 9001 has preliminary roller, back roller, top roller three, and cover plate batten 9002 is arranged in bar strip 9003, and the cover plate roller 9001 that detours, cover plate batten 9002 outer surface arranges pin cloth, and cover plate batten 9002 has 76.
Moving tooth 1005 hunting gear includes moving tooth roller 1006 and moving tooth band 1007, wherein moving tooth roller 1006 has two, lay respectively at drive roll 1002 side and driven voller 1003 side, moving tooth band 1007 detours moving tooth roller 1006, moving tooth band 1007 upper surface contacts with conveying grid band 1001 working side lower surface, and moving tooth 1005 is fixedly mounted on moving tooth band 1007.
Moving tooth 1005 has two row, and intermediate line is arranged symmetrically in conveying grid band 1001 both sides, and moving tooth 1005 column pitch is restrained to carding machine entrance point by the square motion comb port of export.
Cover plate batten 9002 contacts with cylinder while of having 26～34, and cover plate batten 9002, bar strip 9003 run one week used time 30～40 minutes around cover plate roller 9001.
Back roller can move forward and backward along cylinder disc and position, and coordinates top roller to be provided with tension spring 9004, it is achieved it is adjustable that working cover plate batten 9002 counts；Wherein, back roller positioner selects cylindrical void para-position to screw tight structure.Bar strip 9003 is chain, and cover plate roller 9001 is the axle being provided with sprocket wheel.
Being designed with dividing plate 8003 inside upper cover plate 8001, upper cover plate 8001 top is provided with cowling panel 8004.
45 degree of circumference of cover plate shade cylinder, 22 degree of circumference of dividing plate 8003 shade cylinder.
Claims (8)
1. a carding machine, including feed conveyer, feed plate, feed roll motor, licker-in, coarse wool removing knife, point thick plate, cylinder, cover plate, cover plate, cover plate die, goes thick miscellaneous cover, doffer, die and bottom drain；It is characterized in that:
Feed conveyer is formed by carrying grid band, drive roll, driven voller, extrusion conveyer device, moving tooth and moving tooth hunting gear；Drive roll is arranged on carding machine entrance point, driven voller is arranged on the square motion comb port of export, conveying grid band is installed between roller, extrusion conveyer device is arranged on above drive roll, and tilts to carding machine entrance point, and moving tooth is arranged on moving tooth hunting gear, it is positioned at conveying grid band to wrap region, at conveying grid band by the square motion comb port of export to the segment of carding machine entrance point, moving tooth may pass through conveying grid band gap and occurs in conveying grid band upper surface, and with conveying grid band motion；
Cover plate is divided into upper cover plate and lower cover plate, is connected fastening by the bolt in outside between upper cover plate with lower cover plate；
Cover plate is made up of cover plate roller, cover plate batten and bar strip, and its cover plate roller has preliminary roller, back roller, top roller three, and cover plate batten is arranged in bar strip, and the cover plate roller that detours, and cover plate batten outer surface arranges pin cloth, and cover plate batten has 76.
2. a kind of carding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moving tooth hunting gear includes moving tooth roller and moving tooth band, wherein moving tooth roller has two, lay respectively at drive roll side and driven voller side, moving tooth band detours moving tooth roller, moving tooth band upper surface contacts with conveying grid band working side lower surface, and moving tooth is fixedly mounted on moving tooth band.
3. a kind of carding machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described moving tooth has multiple row, intermediate line to be arranged symmetrically in conveying grid band both sides, and moving tooth column pitch is restrained to carding machine entrance point by the square motion comb port of export.
4. a kind of carding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cover plate batten contacts with cylinder while of having 26～34, and cover plate batten, bar strip run one week used time 30～40 minutes around cover plate roller.
5. a kind of carding machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described back roller can move forward and backward along cylinder disc and position, and top roller is provided with tension spring.
6. a kind of carding machine as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described bar strip is chain, and cover plate roller is the axle being provided with sprocket wheel.
7. a kind of carding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: there are dividing plate, top that cowling panel is installed inside described upper cover plate.
8. a kind of carding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cover plate shade cylinder 40 to 50 degree circumference, dividing plate shade cylinder 20 to 30 degree circumference.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520866896.1U CN205420631U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520866896.1U CN205420631U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Carding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205420631U true CN205420631U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56518551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520866896.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205420631U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205420631U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105256412A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 宁夏新艺成绒毛有限公司 | Carding machine |
| CN109440236A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-08 | 新疆特微特纺织科技有限责任公司 | A kind of weaving is with special animals Down Fiber point comb circle item at equipment |
| CN111441089A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-24 | 湖北天化麻业股份有限公司 | Method for producing ramie yarn by using cotton spinning equipment and ramie pretreatment equipment |
| CN115449901A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-09 | 武汉纺织大学 | Super-long low-damage skin-cut velvet processing method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-03 CN CN201520866896.1U patent/CN205420631U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105256412A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 宁夏新艺成绒毛有限公司 | Carding machine |
| CN109440236A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-08 | 新疆特微特纺织科技有限责任公司 | A kind of weaving is with special animals Down Fiber point comb circle item at equipment |
| CN111441089A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-24 | 湖北天化麻业股份有限公司 | Method for producing ramie yarn by using cotton spinning equipment and ramie pretreatment equipment |
| CN111441089B (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2021-04-06 | 湖北天化麻业股份有限公司 | Method for producing ramie yarn by using cotton spinning equipment and ramie pretreatment equipment |
| CN115449901A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-09 | 武汉纺织大学 | Super-long low-damage skin-cut velvet processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180828 Address after: 751400 cashmere Industrial Park, Lingwu City, Yinchuan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee after: NINGXIA LIANQUAN CASHMERE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 751100 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Wuzhong City Jin Ji industrial park Litong Industrial Park Patentee before: NINGXIA XINYICHENG VILLI Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20211103 |