CN205403624U - Blasting charge structure - Google Patents

Blasting charge structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205403624U
CN205403624U CN201520978139.3U CN201520978139U CN205403624U CN 205403624 U CN205403624 U CN 205403624U CN 201520978139 U CN201520978139 U CN 201520978139U CN 205403624 U CN205403624 U CN 205403624U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
big gun
hole
gun hole
detonator
support bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520978139.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘之涛
王文博
周玉兵
李福勇
雷新民
胡风艳
黄小军
秦浩贤
任革命
王伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway 20th Bureau Group Corp
Original Assignee
China Railway 20th Bureau Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway 20th Bureau Group Corp filed Critical China Railway 20th Bureau Group Corp
Priority to CN201520978139.3U priority Critical patent/CN205403624U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205403624U publication Critical patent/CN205403624U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a blasting charge structure belongs to the demolition unit field. This blasting charge structure, including the big gun hole, big gun hole drill way has clogs, still includes bracing piece and a plurality of medicated roll, a plurality of medicated roll along bracing piece length direction spaced on the predetermined recess in big gun hole, still including lead explode the detonator and with lead the explosive fuse that explodes the detonator and link to each other, the explosive fuse twines on the bracing piece, lead to explode the detonator and establish at the bracing piece tip, and the bracing piece to push the big gun with a plurality of medicated roll downthehole to the messenger leads explodes on the detonator arranges big gun hole hole bottom in, and the explosive fuse passes to clog and draws forth from big gun hole drill way. The recess in big gun hole can make that medicated roll is firm to be put on the big gun hole, and the position is difficult to change, and the device has still solved the bold that present blasting brought and has produced more problem.

Description

A kind of blast charging structure
Technical field
This utility model belongs to blasting technique field, relates to a kind of blast charging structure.
Background technology
Traditional charge constitution is bottom powder charge in big gun hole, and top is clogged by wadding, and explosive concentrates on step bottom excessively, makes in the middle part of step, top can not be subject to the direct effect of explosive.When step top exists hard rock, adopting traditional charge constitution, step top Large fragmentation rate is high, and demolition effect is undesirable.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to improve traditional charge constitution, strengthen crushing step top rock, reduce oversized fragment rate, improve demolition effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of better blast charging structure of demolition effect.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of blast charging structure, including big gun hole, aperture, big gun hole has filling, it is characterized in that: also include support bar and some powder sticks, described some powder sticks are placed on shrinkage pool along big gun hole length direction, also include leading quick-fried detonator and with lead the primacord that quick-fried detonator is connected, described primacord is wrapped on support bar, lead quick-fried detonator and be located at support bar end, and some powder sticks are pushed in described big gun hole by described support bar, and make described quick-fried detonator of leading be placed at the bottom of hole, big gun hole, described primacord is drawn through filling from aperture, big gun hole.
Explosion is from the powder stick at the bottom of hole, big gun hole, and after detonating, detonation wave starts to propagate, and meanwhile, the high temperature and high pressure gas that explosive reaction is formed expands rapidly, drives all the other powder stick explosions, therefore can reduce the bulk of overall generation, thus reducing energy consumption.
In above-mentioned a kind of blast charging structure, described support bar is bamboo cane or batten.
Therefore the overall fragmentation of explosion back support rod energy, it is prevented that support bar produces secondary damage.
In above-mentioned a kind of blast charging structure, described shrinkage pool lower surface is plane.
In above-mentioned a kind of blast charging structure, described powder stick is emulsion, and described quick-fried detonator of leading is non-electric shock conducting tube detonator.
In above-mentioned a kind of blast charging structure, described big gun hole includes big gun hole, left hole and big gun hole, right hole, and big gun hole includes pre-ceasma, keyhole, cut spreader hole, bottom plate hole, via hole and light blast hole successively by ignition order.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
Explosion is from the powder stick at the bottom of hole, big gun hole, and after detonating, detonation wave starts to propagate, and meanwhile, the high temperature and high pressure gas that explosive reaction is formed expands rapidly, drives all the other powder stick explosions, therefore can reduce the bulk of overall generation, thus reducing energy consumption;The groove in big gun hole can make powder stick firmly be placed on big gun hole, and change is less likely to occur in position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this blast charging architecture schematic diagram.
In figure,
1, big gun hole;11, shrinkage pool;2, filling;3, powder stick;4, support bar;5, quick-fried detonator is led;6, primacord.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model one blast charging structure, including big gun hole 1, aperture, big gun hole 1 has filling 2, also include support bar 4 and some powder sticks 3, some powder sticks 3 are tied up on support bar 4 along support bar 4 length direction interval, also include leading quick-fried detonator 5 and with lead the primacord 6 that quick-fried detonator 5 is connected, primacord 6 is wrapped on support bar 4, lead quick-fried detonator 5 and be located at support bar 4 end, and some powder sticks 3 are pushed in big gun hole 1 by support bar 4, and making to lead quick-fried detonator 5 and be placed at the bottom of hole, big gun hole 1, primacord 6 is drawn through filling 2 from aperture, big gun hole 1.
Further, support bar 4 is bamboo cane or batten.Powder stick 3 is emulsion, and leading quick-fried detonator 5 is non-electric shock conducting tube detonator.Big gun hole 1 includes big gun hole, left hole 1 and big gun hole, right hole 1, and big gun hole 1 includes pre-ceasma, keyhole, cut spreader hole, bottom plate hole, via hole and light blast hole successively by ignition order.
Explosion is from the powder stick 3 at the bottom of hole, big gun hole 1, and after detonating, detonation wave starts to propagate, and meanwhile, the high temperature and high pressure gas that explosive reaction is formed expands rapidly, drives all the other powder stick 3 explosions, therefore can reduce the bulk of overall generation, thus reducing energy consumption.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by this utility model person of ordinary skill in the field, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims is defined.
Although more employing big gun hole 1, filling 2, powder stick 3, support bar 4 herein, leading the terms such as quick-fried detonator 5, primacord 6, but it is not precluded from using the probability of other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily;It is all contrary with this utility model spirit for being construed as any additional restriction.

Claims (5)

1. a blast charging structure, including big gun hole (1), big gun hole (1) aperture has filling (2), it is characterized in that: along big gun hole (1) length direction, also have some shrinkage pools (11), also include support bar (4) and some powder sticks (3), described some powder sticks (3) are placed on shrinkage pool (11) along big gun hole (1) length direction, also include leading quick-fried detonator (5) and with lead the primacord (6) that quick-fried detonator (5) is connected, described primacord (6) is wrapped on support bar (4), lead quick-fried detonator (5) and be located at support bar (4) end, and some powder sticks (3) are pushed in described big gun hole (1) by described support bar (4), and make described quick-fried detonator (5) of leading be placed at the bottom of big gun hole (1) hole, described primacord (6) is drawn through filling (2) from big gun hole (1) aperture.
2. a kind of blast charging structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support bar (4) is bamboo cane or batten.
3. a kind of blast charging structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shrinkage pool (11) lower surface is plane.
4. a kind of blast charging structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described powder stick (3) is emulsion, and described quick-fried detonator (5) of leading is non-electric shock conducting tube detonator.
5. a kind of blast charging structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described big gun hole (1) includes big gun hole, left hole (1) and big gun hole, right hole (1), and big gun hole (1) includes pre-ceasma, keyhole, cut spreader hole, bottom plate hole, via hole and light blast hole successively by ignition order.
CN201520978139.3U 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Blasting charge structure Expired - Fee Related CN205403624U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520978139.3U CN205403624U (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Blasting charge structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520978139.3U CN205403624U (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Blasting charge structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205403624U true CN205403624U (en) 2016-07-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201520978139.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205403624U (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Blasting charge structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205403624U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106767185A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-05-31 武汉大学 The Multi-point Initiation Device and its installation and application method of a kind of lifting hole bottom detonation pressure
CN107388911A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-24 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Blasting engineering underground borehole blasting device
CN108662958A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-16 厦门爆破工程公司 A kind of presplit blasting system for excavation of foundation pit
CN110186342A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-30 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Air-spacer for Long-hole Bench Blasting
CN110332868A (en) * 2019-08-04 2019-10-15 贵州久远爆破工程有限责任公司 A kind of Tunnel Blasting big gun spaced loading device
CN110411300A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-05 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 The disposable multistage underground borehole blasting device of subway blast working

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106767185A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-05-31 武汉大学 The Multi-point Initiation Device and its installation and application method of a kind of lifting hole bottom detonation pressure
CN106767185B (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-03-02 武汉大学 The Multi-point Initiation Device and its installation and application method of a kind of lifting hole bottom detonation pressure
CN107388911A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-24 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Blasting engineering underground borehole blasting device
CN107388911B (en) * 2017-08-31 2023-05-16 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Air-spaced explosive loading device for blasting engineering
CN108662958A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-16 厦门爆破工程公司 A kind of presplit blasting system for excavation of foundation pit
CN108662958B (en) * 2018-05-16 2020-08-04 厦门爆破工程公司 Pre-splitting blasting system for foundation pit excavation
CN110186342A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-30 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Air-spacer for Long-hole Bench Blasting
CN110411300A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-05 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 The disposable multistage underground borehole blasting device of subway blast working
CN110332868A (en) * 2019-08-04 2019-10-15 贵州久远爆破工程有限责任公司 A kind of Tunnel Blasting big gun spaced loading device
CN110332868B (en) * 2019-08-04 2024-05-17 贵州久远爆破工程有限责任公司 Spaced charging device for tunnel blasting gun

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

Termination date: 20191201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee