CN205403482U - But angle regulation's magnesium alloy smelting furnace - Google Patents

But angle regulation's magnesium alloy smelting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205403482U
CN205403482U CN201620076045.1U CN201620076045U CN205403482U CN 205403482 U CN205403482 U CN 205403482U CN 201620076045 U CN201620076045 U CN 201620076045U CN 205403482 U CN205403482 U CN 205403482U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
heater
bearing
fixed block
bell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620076045.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仲志国
卢志文
马春华
叶铁
李根全
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Nanyang Normal University
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Nanyang Normal University
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Priority to CN201620076045.1U priority Critical patent/CN205403482U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205403482U publication Critical patent/CN205403482U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a but angle regulation's magnesium alloy smelting furnace, including the furnace body, the outside of furnace body middle part is provided with first fixed block and second fixed block respectively, and one side of first fixed block is connected through pivot and support, and the support is the U -shaped, and a support wall top is provided with the groove with pivot looks adaptation, and the pivot cup joints in a support wall inslot, and another wall top of support is provided with the through -hole, and the top of another wall of support is provided with the arc sliding tray, and the pivot on one side of the support is connected with step motor. This but angle regulation's magnesium alloy smelting furnace, furnace body are provided with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is with the inside intercommunication of graphite crucible and be provided with arc sliding tray, step motor and slide bar, the effectual solution when the ejection of compact, and the stability when the ejection of compact has also been strengthened to the heat absorption of ejection of compact pipeline and adhesion problem, easy operation, the practicality is strong, and to the good and high -usage of heating of magnesium alloy, stability is strong.

Description

A kind of Mg alloy smelting furnace of adjustable-angle
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of smelting, is specially the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle.
Background technology
Magnesium alloy is to add other elementary composition alloys with magnesium for base.Being characterized in: density little (about 1.8g/cm3 magnesium alloy), specific strength is high, and bigger than elastic modelling quantity, good heat dissipation, shock absorbing is good, and the load-carrying ability that withstands shocks is bigger than aluminium alloy, and the corrosive nature of resistance to Organic substance and alkali is good.Main alloy element has aluminum, zinc, manganese, cerium, thorium and a small amount of zirconium or cadmium etc..Currently used the widest be magnalium, next to that magnesium-manganese alloy and magnesium zinc zircaloy.It is mainly used in the industrial departments such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, transport, chemical industry, rocket.Being the lightest metal in practical metal, the proportion of magnesium is about the 2/3 of aluminum, is the 1/4 of ferrum.It is the lightest metal in practical metal, high intensity, high rigidity.
The Mg alloy smelting furnace of present stage, magnesium alloy is carried out refinery by most employing fuel heating, not only increase cost, air also can be had certain impact by the waste gas also produced when fuel burns, after refinery, general thawing furnace is all that bottom is provided with discharge pipe, the magnesium alloy that refinery is completed sends utilization, when sending from discharge pipe, not only have part magnesium alloy and stick in pipeline, also have in transport process, lose substantial amounts of heat, make transport magnesium alloy out not reach requirement when casting.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
nullFor achieving the above object,This utility model provides following technical scheme: the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle,Including body of heater,The outer middle side part of described body of heater is respectively arranged with the first fixed block and the second fixed block,And first the side of fixed block be connected with bearing by rotating shaft,Described bearing is U-shaped,Bearing one wall top is provided with the groove suitable with rotating shaft,And rotating shaft is socketed in bearing one wall trench,Another wall top of described bearing is provided with through hole,And the top of another wall of bearing is provided with arc sliding groove,And the rotating shaft that second on fixed block is through through hole the exposed side at bearing,The exposed rotating shaft in bearing side is connected with motor,The top of the second fixed block is provided with the sliding bar suitable with arc sliding groove,Described body of heater is disposed with graphite crucible outward from interior、Add heat pipe and insulating tube,And the bottom of graphite crucible is connected with the bottom inner surface of body of heater by contiguous block,And contiguous block runs through and adds heat pipe,The top of described body of heater is provided with bell,And the upper surface of bell is provided with observation window、Argon hole and thermocouple sensor,Argon hole is positioned at the side of thermocouple sensor,And argon hole and thermocouple sensor all run through bell,Described observation window is positioned at the side of thermocouple sensor,Described bell opposite side is provided with stuffing hole,And stuffing hole is provided with suitable filler port lid,The bottom, side of described body of heater is provided with discharge nozzle,And discharging opening runs through, and furnace body wall is internal with graphite crucible wall and graphite crucible to be connected.
Preferably, the side of described first fixed block offers groove, and it is suitable to be provided with rotating shaft, groove and rotating shaft in groove.
Preferably, described insulating tube and add and have gap between heat pipe, gap is not less than 2cm.
Preferably, the upper surface of described filler port lid is provided with handle, and the side of filler port lid is provided with rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft embeds in bell, and the junction of bell and body of heater is arranged at sealing ring.
Preferably, described in add heat pipe and be made up of resistance wire and quartz ampoule, and resistance wire is socketed in quartz ampoule, and insulating tube has quartz ampoule and heat-preservation cotton to constitute, and heat-preservation cotton is arranged in quartz ampoule.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the Mg alloy smelting furnace of this adjustable-angle, employing adds heat pipe and magnesium alloy is carried out refinery, and the magnesium alloy that refinery is good is incubated by insulating tube, adds heat pipe and is made up of resistance wire and quartz ampoule, and resistance wire is socketed in quartz ampoule, insulating tube is made up of quartz ampoule and heat-preservation cotton, and heat-preservation cotton is arranged in quartz ampoule, not only reduces the generation of waste gas, alleviate the refinery impact on air, also reduce the time of the solidification of magnesium alloy;Body of heater is provided with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is internal with graphite crucible connect and is provided with arc sliding groove, motor and sliding bar, effectively solves when discharging, the heat absorption of discharge pipe and adhesion problems, also strengthens the stability when discharging;Bell is provided with argon hole, thermocouple sensor, observation window and filler port lid, strengthens magnesium alloy refinery completeness and safety, whole device, and simple to operate, practical, heating and utilization rate height magnesium alloy, stability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is this utility model structure left view schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this utility model structure bell schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 body of heater, 2 first fixed blocks, 3 second fixed blocks, 4 bearings, 5 motors, 6 sliding bars, 7 graphite crucibles, 8 add heat pipe, 9 insulating tubes, 10 bells, 11 argon holes, 12 thermocouple sensors, 13 observation windows, 14 filler port lids.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
nullRefer to Fig. 1-3,This utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle,Including body of heater 1,The outer middle side part of body of heater 1 is respectively arranged with the first fixed block 2 and the second fixed block 3,The side of the first fixed block 2 offers groove,And in groove, it is provided with rotating shaft,Groove and rotating shaft are suitable,And first the side of fixed block 2 be connected with bearing 4 by rotating shaft,Bearing 4 is U-shaped,Bearing 4 one wall top is provided with the groove suitable with rotating shaft,And rotating shaft is socketed in bearing 4 one wall trench,Another wall top of bearing 4 is provided with through hole,And the top of another wall of bearing 4 is provided with arc sliding groove,And the rotating shaft that second on fixed block 3 is through through hole the exposed side at bearing 4,The exposed rotating shaft in bearing 4 side is connected with motor 5,The top of the second fixed block 3 is provided with the sliding bar 6 suitable with arc sliding groove,Effectively solve when discharging,The heat absorption of discharge pipe and adhesion problems,Also the stability when discharging is strengthened,Body of heater 1 is disposed with graphite crucible 7 outward from interior、Add heat pipe 8 and insulating tube 9,Insulating tube 9 and add and have gap between heat pipe 8,Gap is not less than 2cm,Prevent and add heat pipe 8 heat-preservation cotton in insulating tube 9 is had impact,Add heat pipe 8 to be made up of resistance wire and quartz ampoule,And resistance wire is socketed in quartz ampoule,Insulating tube 9 has quartz ampoule and heat-preservation cotton to constitute,And heat-preservation cotton is arranged in quartz ampoule,Not only reduce the generation of waste gas,Alleviate the refinery impact on air,Also reduce the time of the solidification of magnesium alloy,And the bottom of graphite crucible 7 is connected with the bottom inner surface of body of heater 1 by contiguous block,And contiguous block runs through and adds heat pipe 8,The top of body of heater 1 is provided with bell 10,And the upper surface of bell 10 is provided with observation window 13、Argon hole 11 and thermocouple sensor 12,Argon hole 11 is positioned at the side of thermocouple sensor 12,And argon hole 11 and thermocouple sensor 12 all run through bell 10,Observation window 13 is positioned at the side of thermocouple sensor 12,Bell 10 opposite side is provided with stuffing hole,Strengthen magnesium alloy refinery completeness and safety,And stuffing hole is provided with suitable filler port lid 14,The upper surface of filler port lid 14 is provided with handle,The side of filler port lid 14 is provided with rotating shaft,And this rotating shaft embeds in bell 10,The junction of bell 10 and body of heater 1 is arranged at sealing ring,The bottom, side of body of heater 1 is provided with discharge nozzle,And discharging opening runs through, and furnace body wall is internal with graphite crucible wall and graphite crucible 7 to be connected.
nullOperation principle: when the Mg alloy smelting furnace of this adjustable-angle uses,Open bell 10,Magnesium alloy is put in the graphite crucible 7 of body of heater 1,Cover bell 10,It is energized,The resistance wire added in heat pipe 8 proceeds by heating,Further graphite crucible 7 is heated,The temperature of body of heater 1 is carried out the monitoring of whole process by thermocouple sensor 12,When to magnesium alloy refinery,When needing to add other materials,Open filler port lid 14,To carrying out blowing in graphite crucible 7,Blowing terminates to close filler port lid 14,Observe from observation window 13,When refinery needs argon,Argon is passed into in graphite crucible 7 from argon hole 11,Argon hole 11 is closed after passing into end,When body of heater 1 temperature reaches a timing,Thermocouple sensor 12 is transmitted signal,It is then shut off power supply,Magnesium alloy carries out refinery in graphite crucible 7,After refinery is complete,Open motor 5,By the sliding bar 6 movement at arc sliding groove,Regulate body of heater 1 angle,Open discharging opening,Magnesium alloy in body of heater 1 is sent,Cast,Topple over after completely until the magnesium alloy in body of heater 1,Close motor 5,Body of heater 1 sets back.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that when without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. the Mg alloy smelting furnace of an adjustable-angle,Including body of heater (1),It is characterized in that: the outer middle side part of described body of heater (1) is respectively arranged with the first fixed block (2) and the second fixed block (3),And first the side of fixed block (2) be connected with bearing (4) by rotating shaft,Described bearing (4) is U-shaped,Bearing (4) one wall top is provided with the groove suitable with rotating shaft,And rotating shaft is socketed in bearing (4) wall trench,Another wall top of described bearing (4) is provided with through hole,And the top of bearing (4) another wall is provided with arc sliding groove,And the rotating shaft that second on fixed block (3) is through through hole the exposed side in bearing (4),The exposed rotating shaft in bearing (4) side is connected with motor (5),The top of the second fixed block (3) is provided with the sliding bar (6) suitable with arc sliding groove,Described body of heater (1) is disposed with graphite crucible (7) outward from interior、Add heat pipe (8) and insulating tube (9),And the bottom of graphite crucible (7) is connected with the bottom inner surface of body of heater (1) by contiguous block,And contiguous block runs through and adds heat pipe (8),The top of described body of heater (1) is provided with bell (10),And the upper surface of bell (10) is provided with observation window (13)、Argon hole (11) and thermocouple sensor (12),Argon hole (11) is positioned at the side of thermocouple sensor (12),And argon hole (11) and thermocouple sensor (12) all run through bell (10),Described observation window (13) is positioned at the side of thermocouple sensor (12),Described bell (10) opposite side is provided with stuffing hole,And stuffing hole is provided with suitable filler port lid (14),The bottom, side of described body of heater (1) is provided with discharge nozzle,And discharging opening runs through, and furnace body wall is internal with graphite crucible wall and graphite crucible (7) to be connected.
  2. 2. the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of described first fixed block (2) offers groove, and it is suitable to be provided with rotating shaft, groove and rotating shaft in groove.
  3. 3. the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described insulating tube (9) and add and have gap between heat pipe (8), gap is not less than 2cm.
  4. 4. the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described filler port lid (14) is provided with handle, the side of filler port lid (14) is provided with rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft embeds in bell (10), the junction of bell (10) and body of heater (1) is arranged at sealing ring.
  5. 5. the Mg alloy smelting furnace of a kind of adjustable-angle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in add heat pipe (8) and be made up of resistance wire and quartz ampoule, and resistance wire is socketed in quartz ampoule, insulating tube (9) has quartz ampoule and heat-preservation cotton to constitute, and heat-preservation cotton is arranged in quartz ampoule.
CN201620076045.1U 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 But angle regulation's magnesium alloy smelting furnace Expired - Fee Related CN205403482U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620076045.1U CN205403482U (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 But angle regulation's magnesium alloy smelting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620076045.1U CN205403482U (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 But angle regulation's magnesium alloy smelting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205403482U true CN205403482U (en) 2016-07-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107059143A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-18 无锡南方声学工程有限公司 A kind of sealing structure of vacuum cleaning oven
CN108707719A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-26 兴化市飞翔机械配件厂 A kind of flange production converter
CN113275056A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-20 东海县太阳光新能源有限公司 Solar crucible and heating device thereof
CN113790599A (en) * 2021-11-01 2021-12-14 江西耐乐铜业有限公司 Intelligent feeding type copper melting furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107059143A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-18 无锡南方声学工程有限公司 A kind of sealing structure of vacuum cleaning oven
CN108707719A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-26 兴化市飞翔机械配件厂 A kind of flange production converter
CN113275056A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-20 东海县太阳光新能源有限公司 Solar crucible and heating device thereof
CN113790599A (en) * 2021-11-01 2021-12-14 江西耐乐铜业有限公司 Intelligent feeding type copper melting furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

Termination date: 20170121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee