CN205392966U - Dry sieving mechanism of shaping granule - Google Patents

Dry sieving mechanism of shaping granule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205392966U
CN205392966U CN201620243444.2U CN201620243444U CN205392966U CN 205392966 U CN205392966 U CN 205392966U CN 201620243444 U CN201620243444 U CN 201620243444U CN 205392966 U CN205392966 U CN 205392966U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening device
dry sieve
screening
dehumidifier
sieve screening
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620243444.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张聪
袁作彬
秦柳
李舟
许袁
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Hubei University for Nationalities
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Hubei University for Nationalities
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Priority to CN201620243444.2U priority Critical patent/CN205392966U/en
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Publication of CN205392966U publication Critical patent/CN205392966U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry sieving mechanism of shaping granule, dry sieving mechanism includes: the feed hopper, dehumidification dryer structure, centrifugation screening mechanism and the discharge mechanism that connect gradually, dehumidification dryer construct have with the removal moisture drying room of feed hopper bottom intercommunication to and scattered gas board and high temperature hot air ware, gas board and the high temperature hot air ware of loosing relatively sets up respectively the both sides of removal moisture drying room, centrifugation screening mechanism have with centrifugal screen cloth, the drive of the sealed intercommunication in removal moisture drying bottom room the centrifugation screen cloth pivoted drive assembly and with the centrifugation screen cloth is communicating takes out wet subassembly, discharge mechanism have with siphunculus and the interior siphunculus of the thin ejection of compact in the thick ejection of compact of centrifugal screen net bottom portion intercommunication. The utility model discloses a dry sieving mechanism of shaping granule collects the ejection of compact, dehumidification, drying and screening, has realized the automated processing of the ejection of compact, dehumidification, drying and screening well.

Description

A kind of dry sieve screening device of shaped granule
Technical field
This utility model relates to the processing technology field after general granular materials molding, particularly relates to the dry sieve screening device of a kind of shaped granule.
Background technology
At present, the discharging after-treatment device of industrial grain forming is typically in discharging to adopt conveyer belt mode, what it had a property adds current to assist conveying, dry and continue to use fluid-bed drying more, the screening of particulate material still adopts traditional reciprocating sieve screening method and the screening of more ancient manpower, as Chinese patent " drawing mechanism (number of patent application is 201420226848.1) on a kind of screening installation " proposes the drawing mechanism on a kind of screening installation, a simply process carrying out discharging process in independent screening installation.
On Vehicles Collected from Market, the dried forms of drying equipment is in variation, and hot air circulating system is the more commonly used, and equipment has certain technological disparity, fluidizing drying bed most commonly seen;Also having and much do screening installation, the screen cloth of special pore size distribution reaches the purpose of screening by motions such as vibrations, upsets;Also there is small part screening and the equipment of dry the two process to be connected on a set of process equipment, but lack control system, it is difficult to realize the automatic business processing of discharging, dehumidifying, dry and screening.These equipment have good practical function in the field of certain limitation, but are not suitable for the production environment of science and technology industrial intelligent integration now.
Purpose that is therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of process device integrating discharging, dehumidifying, dry and screening, multifunctional integrated to reach, that efficiently produce.
Utility model content
One, to solve the technical problem that
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above existing for prior art, the special dry sieve screening device providing a kind of shaped granule, integrates discharging, dehumidifying, dry and screening, achieves the automatic business processing of discharging, dehumidifying, dry and screening well.
Two, technical scheme
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides the dry sieve screening device of a kind of shaped granule, and described dry sieve screening device includes: loading hopper, removal moisture drying mechanism, centrifugal screening mechanism and the discharging mechanism being sequentially connected with;Described removal moisture drying mechanism has and the dehumidification drying kiln connected bottom described loading hopper, and scattered gas plate and high-temperature hot-air device, and described scattered gas plate and high-temperature hot-air device are respectively oppositely arranged on the both sides of described dehumidification drying kiln;Described centrifugal screening mechanism has the centrifugal screen with the sealing connection of described removal moisture drying floor chamber, the driving assembly driving described centrifugal screen to rotate and the dehumidifier assembly communicated with described centrifugal screen;Described discharging mechanism has and siphunculus in the thick discharging connected bottom described centrifugal screen and siphunculus in thin discharging.
Wherein, in the dry sieve screening device of above-mentioned shaped granule, described removal moisture drying indoor are provided with material base plate and the electromagnetic shaker being connected with described material base plate.
Wherein, in the dry sieve screening device of above-mentioned shaped granule, described centrifugal screen is connected with described high-temperature hot-air device by hot-air channel pipe.
Wherein, in the dry sieve screening device of above-mentioned shaped granule, described centrifugal screen is formed as ellipsoid shape.
Wherein, in the dry sieve screening device of above-mentioned shaped granule, described driving assembly includes: driven pulley, drivewheel, motor, motor belt, rotating spindle;Described driven pulley, capstan drive are connected by described motor belt, and the outfan of described driven pulley is connected with described centrifugal screen by described rotating spindle, and the input of described drivewheel is connected with described motor.
Wherein, in the dry sieve screening device of above-mentioned shaped granule, described rotating spindle is formed as spiral rod structure, for driving the material particles in described centrifugal screen to rotate.
Wherein, in the dry sieve screening device of above-mentioned shaped granule, described dehumidifier assembly includes: dehumidifier and dehumidifier pipe, and one end of described dehumidifier pipe connects with described dehumidifier, and the other end connects with described centrifugal screen.
Wherein, in the dry sieve screening device of above-mentioned shaped granule, the bottom of described dry sieve screening device is provided with multiple roller.
Three, the beneficial effects of the utility model
Compared with prior art, the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule of the present utility model, collection discharging, dehumidifying, dry, screening is, especially the separation of different pellet has been carried out again while dry, efficiency is substantially improved, wherein the dry mode separated is centrifugal rotating manner, which is simultaneously by means of the effect of dehydrate, drive material to rotate by means of the rotating spindle of spiral rod again and form stronger cross-ventilation effect, plus hot air drying and dehumidifier effect, many-sided effect improves efficiency, and screen cloth can be changed, so can also separate the material of different-grain diameter size, its work efficiency is substantially improved.So, separating compared to the vibration screen of traditional plane, efficiency improves, and function strengthens, and whole integration of equipments one, and multiple condition effectively utilizes, and cost is substantially reduced.
The dry sieve screening device of shaped granule of the present utility model, PLC is adopted to control, after integrated system is processed screening by the electric machine control system of centrifugal device, the control system of dehumidifier and one, the system of granule discharging problem forms, and achieves the automatic business processing of discharging, dehumidifying, dry and screening well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dry sieve screening device of the shaped granule of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 be the shaped granule of another embodiment of this utility model dry sieve screening device in the structural representation of discharging mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dry sieve screening device of the shaped granule of this utility model one embodiment.
The structure of the dry sieve screening device of the shaped granule of the present embodiment includes as shown in Figure 1: loading hopper 1, removal moisture drying mechanism, centrifugal screening mechanism and the discharging mechanism being sequentially connected with.
Removal moisture drying mechanism has and the dehumidification drying kiln connected bottom loading hopper 1, and scattered gas plate 26 and high-temperature hot-air device 2, dissipates gas plate 26 and high-temperature hot-air device 2 is respectively oppositely arranged on the both sides of dehumidification drying kiln.Removal moisture drying indoor are provided with material base plate 3 and the electromagnetic shaker 4 being connected with material base plate 3.Wherein, the heating of high-temperature hot-air device 2 can adopt the method for traditional Resistant heating; various high-temperature medium can also be adopted to carry out a thermal transition heat; under the effect of high-temperature hot-air device 2; particulate material can carry out a removal moisture drying process under hot blast blows; hot blast with steam can be discharged from scattered gas plate 26, and the granule sticked on material base plate 3 because of aqueous vapor a little can at the falls downward of electromagnetic shaker 4 to centrifugal screening mechanism.
Centrifugal screening mechanism has the centrifugal screen with the sealing connection of removal moisture drying floor chamber, the driving assembly driving centrifugal screen to rotate and the dehumidifier assembly communicated with centrifugal screen.Centrifugal screen is connected with high-temperature hot-air device 2 by hot-air channel pipe 5, and namely dehumidification drying kiln and centrifugal screening mechanism i.e. essence hothouse shares a high-temperature hot-air device 2.Driving assembly includes: driven pulley 6, drivewheel 8, motor 9, motor belt 7 and rotating spindle 13;Driven pulley 6, drivewheel 8 are in transmission connection by motor belt 7, the outfan of driven pulley 6 is connected with centrifugal screen by rotating spindle 13, the input of drivewheel 8 is connected with motor 9, wherein rotating spindle 13 is formed as spiral rod structure, for driving the material particles in centrifugal screen to rotate, play the effect accelerating rotational agitation.
Dehumidifier assembly includes: dehumidifier 14 and dehumidifier pipe 11, and one end of dehumidifier pipe 11 connects with dehumidifier 14, and the other end of dehumidifier pipe 11 is connected with centrifugal screen by dehumidifier hole 12, and the so dry steam produced is discharged from dehumidifier hole 12 through dehumidifier 14 in time.
Discharging mechanism has and siphunculus 17 in the thin discharging connected bottom centrifugal screen and siphunculus 21 in thick discharging, and machine runs well, and after a period of time, discharging mechanism is opened, and from siphunculus 17 in thin discharging with in thick discharging, siphunculus 21 is out respectively for the screening material in different material footpaths.
In the present embodiment, upper end firmware and the dehumidifier 14 of centrifugal screen outer wall are all directly installed in outer case 22, are fixed.The centrifuge outer wall 23 of centrifugal screen is designed as detachable apparatus, from mid-sectional, top and the bottom take to be flexibly connected, it is convenient for changing the screen cloth 24 of inside, screen cloth 24 is class ellipsoid structure, facilitates the dismounting of structure, in addition under the not discounted premise of screening effect, centrifuge outer wall 23 internal structure, screen cloth 24 partial internal structure use resin to carry out coating, it is possible to effectively prevent the internal steam corrosion to equipment.
In the present embodiment, outer case 22 is integrated case structure.Base plate 18 is provided with four rolling 19, and both-side opening is as discharging opening (16,20).Under upper end, funnel is connected with casing upper wall, connects a high-temperature hot-air device inside upper wall, after material base plate is connected with lower funnel, installs a vibrator in its underpart.Connect a hot blast siphunculus from high-temperature hot-air device and put in centrifugal drying indoor, a lower funnel scattered gas plate arranged below, lower end feeding pipe is directly in centrifugal drying room, hot blast siphunculus compacts and is connected as firmware after the constraint of machine machine neck by centrifugation together with feeding pipe, it it is a spherical closing means outside centrifuge, inside is the sorting mechanism with mesh, upper and lower two ends machine machine neck 10 by centrifugation and base 15 are fixed, the upper end of internal sorting mechanism is a circle ring device, it is embedded in centrifuge neck place, lower end and power spindle are welded to connect, power spindle upper end is connected through centrifuge neck and a rotor rollers, rotor rollers is connected with motor through belt, motor is attached on the rear wall of outer case 22 and consolidates connects.
Electromagnetic shaker 4 is shared a motor with centrifugal screening mechanism by the present embodiment, for reaching above-mentioned order, it is arranged between the motor 9 of outer case 22 and the vibrator 4 of material base plate 3 with a linkage, form an actuating device, and material base plate 3 does not adopt welding connecting mode with conveying passage, use the general mode that is flexible coupling, it is prevented that shaking device has driven following centrifuge machine neck 10.The entrance of centrifugal screening mechanism takes enclosed workshop, high-temperature hot airduct and conveying passage run through centrifuge machine neck 10, stretch into centrifugal chamber, centrifuge outer wall 23 is non-movable connection with machine neck, in centrifuge, screen cloth 24 upper port adopts tumbler ring to be connected with machine neck, avoiding the sideslip problem of the centrifugal screen that high speed centrifugal process occurs, a draft being characterized in that in centrifugal chamber of this design simultaneously can make the blanking that the hot blast of high-temperature hot airduct passes into conveying passage be easier to.
So; the shaped granule of certain humidity is through loading hopper 1 pan feeding; under the effect of high-temperature hot-air device 2; particulate material can carry out a removal moisture drying process under hot blast blows; hot blast with steam can be discharged from scattered gas plate 26; the granule sticked on material base plate 3 because of aqueous vapor a little can at the falls downward of electromagnetic shaker 4 to conveying passage 25; now particulate material leads to 25 entrance centrifugal screening devices i.e. essence hothouse through conveying; under interior screen cloth high speed centrifugal action; material footpath can run out of from screen cloth 24 less than the particulate material in aperture, more than be then saved in Intranet.Meanwhile, hot-air channel pipe 5 is also at input high-temperature hot-air, the process of centrifugal screening also carry out keen-witted and capable dry, the dry steam produced is discharged from dehumidifier hole 12 through dehumidifier 14 in time, do not affect following screening dry run, but screening time oneself sets, generally it is set in 5 10 minutes, one end cycle, PLC the motor 9 controlled, high-temperature hot-air device 2, dehumidifier 14 stop, and the base drawing mechanism controlled by PLC equally is opened, carry out discharging, discharging terminates, and rejoins particulate material to be screened, and another dry screening cycle starts.
During specific works, open high-temperature hot-air device 2 and dehumidifier 14, then open motor 9, screen cloth 24 is allowed to rotate, then just can add the material of screening to be dried from loading hopper 1, machine runs well, after a period of time, base discharging mechanism is opened, the screening material in different material footpaths is respectively from two discharging openings (16,20), and pan feeding is complete, and screening terminates, close motor 9, so can close high-temperature hot-air device 2 and dehumidifier 14.(this process removes manpower addition step, and other processes all can write PLC program by rational data, carries out intellectualized operation.)
Fig. 2 be the shaped granule of another embodiment of this utility model dry sieve screening device in the structural representation of discharging mechanism.
With reference to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, discharging mechanism also has the inner disk (27,33) and outer disc (28,32) that connect with siphunculus 31 in siphunculus 29, thin discharging in thick discharging, inner disk forms two and half inner disk, two and half inner disk can rotate around its center axis respectively, and respectively siphunculus 31 in siphunculus 29, thin discharging in corresponding thick discharging.Specifically, for donut half staggered arrangement, internal ring and outer shroud edge are free turntable, it is designed as three-decker, upper strata disc structure is two semi-disc compositions, and one of semi-disc is firmware, and second half circular tray designs becomes the bascule that can rotate around central principal axis 30;The annulus in middle level copies superstructure to design equally, it is distinctive in that the position of firmware and movable part is exchanged, and upper strata disk is the mosaic texture of built-in type with middle level annulus, after relative movable part 180 degree rotates, two interior semicircles and two outer semicircle misfit simultaneously, to reach the purpose of the internal ring side relative with outer shroud opening discharging simultaneously;Lower floor is firmware, is also the fixing end of central principal axis, welds with the disk firmware on upper strata.
As mentioned above, the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule of the present utility model, collection discharging, dehumidifying, dry, screening is, especially the separation of different pellet has been carried out again while dry, efficiency is substantially improved, wherein the dry mode separated is centrifugal rotating manner, which is simultaneously by means of the effect of dehydrate, drive material to rotate by means of the rotating spindle of spiral rod again and form stronger cross-ventilation effect, plus hot air drying and dehumidifier effect, many-sided effect improves efficiency, and screen cloth can be changed, so can also separate the material of different-grain diameter size, its work efficiency is substantially improved.So, separating compared to the vibration screen of traditional plane, efficiency improves, and function strengthens, and whole integration of equipments one, and multiple condition effectively utilizes, and cost is substantially reduced.
The dry sieve screening device of shaped granule of the present utility model, PLC is adopted to control, after integrated system is processed screening by the electric machine control system of centrifugal device, the control system of dehumidifier and one, the system of granule discharging problem forms, and achieves the automatic business processing of discharging, dehumidifying, dry and screening well.
Below it is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model know-why; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the dry sieve screening device of a shaped granule, it is characterised in that described dry sieve screening device includes: loading hopper, removal moisture drying mechanism, centrifugal screening mechanism and the discharging mechanism being sequentially connected with;Described removal moisture drying mechanism has and the dehumidification drying kiln connected bottom described loading hopper, and scattered gas plate and high-temperature hot-air device, and described scattered gas plate and high-temperature hot-air device are respectively oppositely arranged on the both sides of described dehumidification drying kiln;Described centrifugal screening mechanism has the centrifugal screen with the sealing connection of described removal moisture drying floor chamber, the driving assembly driving described centrifugal screen to rotate and the dehumidifier assembly communicated with described centrifugal screen;Described discharging mechanism has and siphunculus in the thick discharging connected bottom described centrifugal screen and siphunculus in thin discharging.
2. the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described removal moisture drying indoor are provided with material base plate and the electromagnetic shaker being connected with described material base plate.
3. the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described centrifugal screen is connected with described high-temperature hot-air device by hot-air channel pipe.
4. the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described centrifugal screen is formed as ellipsoid shape.
5. the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving assembly includes: driven pulley, drivewheel, motor, motor belt and rotating spindle;Described driven pulley, capstan drive are connected by described motor belt, and the outfan of described driven pulley is connected with described centrifugal screen by described rotating spindle, and the input of described drivewheel is connected with described motor.
6. the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described rotating spindle is formed as spiral rod structure, for driving the material particles in described centrifugal screen to rotate.
7. the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dehumidifier assembly includes: dehumidifier and dehumidifier pipe, one end of described dehumidifier pipe connects with described dehumidifier, and the other end connects with described centrifugal screen.
8. the dry sieve screening device of shaped granule according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of described dry sieve screening device is provided with multiple roller.
CN201620243444.2U 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Dry sieving mechanism of shaping granule Expired - Fee Related CN205392966U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105728320A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-06 湖北民族学院 Drying and screening device of formed particles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105728320A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-06 湖北民族学院 Drying and screening device of formed particles
CN105728320B (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-06-12 湖北民族学院 A kind of drying screening plant of shaped granule

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

Termination date: 20200328

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee