CN205386563U - Tobacco floats and educates seedling tray self - cleaning degassing unit - Google Patents
Tobacco floats and educates seedling tray self - cleaning degassing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205386563U CN205386563U CN201620122236.7U CN201620122236U CN205386563U CN 205386563 U CN205386563 U CN 205386563U CN 201620122236 U CN201620122236 U CN 201620122236U CN 205386563 U CN205386563 U CN 205386563U
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- seedlings nursing
- nursing plate
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- passage
- pressure water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco floats and educates seedling tray self - cleaning degassing unit, including frame, two keep (shenglvehao)at a certain distance awaies of fixedly connected with and parallel arrangement's last guide rail in the frame, the below of two last guide rails is equipped with two parallel arrangement's lower guideway, goes up to have between guide rail and the lower guideway to supply to educate the passageway that seedling tray passes through. The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, can realize educating seedling tray's self - cleaning, rapid cleaning speed. Through brush and hydroblasting, the cleaning performance is good, high efficiency. Wash, disinfect and once to accomplish.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of tobacco floating seed rearing dish
Automatically washing and sterilizing device.
Background technology
Seedlings nursing plate nursery is the change that modern agriculture, forestry, gardening are the most basic, provides guarantee for quick and production in enormous quantities, and the use of seedlings nursing plate has become as the important utensil of one in batch production seeling industry technique.(1) saves seed consumption to use seedlings nursing plate nursery to have the advantage that, reduces production cost；(2) emerge neatly, keep the concordance of plant seedling growth；(3) can support the use with various manual and rotary seeder, it is simple to centralized management, improve work efficiency.(4) not damaging root system when transplanting, slow Seedling is rapid, and survival rate is high.
How the seedlings nursing plate of modern tobacco nursery, be made up of plastic materials such as polyphenyl foam, polystyrene, polrvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, and manufacture method has blowing, also has injection moulding.General vegetable and ornamental plant seedlings nursing plate polystyrene material are made.Seedling dish size differs, and its length is generally 50 70 centimetres, 25-35 centimetre, 2-10 centimetre, and because nursery pore diameter size is different, hole count, between 18-800, is cultivated middle-size and small-size seedling and is advisable with 72-288 hole seedlings nursing plate.In Seedling dish, equally distributed nursery hole mainly has square and circular, and how in inverted cone, point suitable for reading and end opening, substrate contained by square nursery hole is the circular nursery hole many about 30% of ratio generally, and moisture distribution is also more uniform, and seedling root system development is more abundant.Meanwhile, the color of seedlings nursing plate can affect the temperature of plant root, and the polyphenyl foam dish reflective of white is better, is used for summer and autumn does sth. in advance nursery, in order to launching light, reduces seedling root heat and assembles.And select black seedlings nursing plate in winter and spring, because its light absorptive is good, seedling root system development is favourable.
Because of Seedling dish purchase cost, to account for the proportion of production cost relatively big, for the environment that economizes on resources, protects, reduces cost, and Seedling dish need to repeatedly use.But the residues such as old dish mesostroma, undesirable root, residual leaf often become the main primary source of infection that pest and disease damage occurs, for prevention disease pest harm, Seedling dish must be carried out disinfecting after using.
The floating seedling tray used in tobacco seedlings nursery, lacks Mechanized Washing Equipment for a long time, and nursery base mostly uses manual cleaning, and speed is extremely slow, and cost is high, and efficiency is low.One staff can only clean more than 100 floating seedling tray for one day, nursery stage needs to use substantial amounts of seedlings nursing plate, the more workman being suitable for now is found to become a difficult thing, workman can only be employed by offering a high salary, even if so, also it is not easy to meet to produce needs, does not do a good job and also can incur loss through delay nursery opportunity.Also the trial giant having cleans, owing to floating seedling tray material is loosened, lack suitable fixing device, it is easy to seedlings nursing plate is rushed rotten, breakage rate is big, in this manually-operated situation, it is difficult to improve cleaning speed, and, cleaned seedlings nursing plate to be also additionally carried out sterilization, whole process length consuming time, efficiency is low, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned technical problem to provide a kind of cleaning performance
Good, cleaning speed is fast, and efficiency is high, cleans, one step completed tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device of sterilizing.
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model by the following technical solutions: a kind of tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device, including frame, frame is fixedly connected with two and keeps at a certain distance away and be arranged in parallel
Upper rail, two upper rails be connected with two lower guideways be arrangeding in parallel, there is between upper rail and lower guideway the passage passed through for seedlings nursing plate.
The following is further improvement of the utility model:
Passage has arrival end and the port of export, and the arrival end of passage is provided with the seedlings nursing plate placing box for depositing seedlings nursing plate to be cleaned.
Improve further:
Upper rail and lower guideway are symmetrical arranged；
Described upper rail and lower guideway are L-shaped guide rail.
Improve further:
Frame is additionally provided with in the passage that seedlings nursing plate can be driven to be formed between upper rail and lower guideway slide driving device.
Improve further:
The top of described two upper rails and two lower guideways be respectively arranged below with friction rinser.
Improve further:
The lower section of described two lower guideways is additionally provided with high pressure cleaning showers device and disinfectant solution spray equipment.
Improve further:
Described driving device includes two chains be arrangeding in parallel, chain is driven by motor, article two, chain is separately positioned on the both sides of passage, article two, between chain, it is fixedly connected with several scraper plates, keep at a certain distance away between two adjacent scraper plates and be arranged in parallel, between adjacent two scraper plates, spacing distance adapts with the length of seedlings nursing plate, and scraper plate can enter passage under the driving of chain and slide in passage, and then drives seedlings nursing plate to be moved to the port of export by the arrival end of passage.
Improve further:
Described friction rinser include along the seedlings nursing plate direction of motion be sequentially arranged first on plane hairbrush, lower plane hairbrush, plane hairbrush on second, on described first, on plane hairbrush and second, plane hairbrush is separately positioned on the top of upper rail, and described lower plane hairbrush is arranged on the lower section of lower guideway；
Described friction rinser also includes brush roll, and described brush roll is arranged on the position that the lower section of lower guideway is corresponding with plane hairbrush on first.
Improve further:
Described high pressure cleaning showers device includes the lower section being arranged on lower guideway the first high-pressure water nozzle near brush roll position, the first high-pressure water nozzle be connected with the first water leg, the first water leg is for the water after recovery and rinsing；
Lower section that described high pressure cleaning showers device also includes being arranged on lower guideway second high-pressure water nozzle corresponding with plane hairbrush position on second, the second high-pressure water nozzle be connected with the second water leg, the second water leg is for the water after recovery and rinsing.
Improve further:
Described disinfectant solution spray equipment includes the antiseptic shower nozzle of lower section the close channel outlet end position being arranged on lower guideway；
In frame, the position near the first high-pressure water nozzle is provided with the first sensor for controlling the first high-pressure water nozzle start and stop；
In frame, the position near the second high-pressure water nozzle is provided with the second sensor for controlling the second high-pressure water nozzle start and stop；
In frame, the position near antiseptic shower nozzle is provided with the 3rd sensor, and the 3rd sensor is for controlling the start and stop of antiseptic shower nozzle；
Described seedlings nursing plate placing box is provided with the 4th sensor for controlling chain start and stop；
Described first sensor, the second sensor, the 3rd sensor and the 4th sensor all can adopt infrared sensor, realize water spray and sterilization by sensing the position of seedlings nursing plate；
It is provided with the water pot for supplying water to the second high-pressure water nozzle, the first high-pressure water nozzle in described frame, in frame, is additionally provided with the container for supplying disinfectant solution to antiseptic shower nozzle.
This utility model adopts technique scheme, it may be achieved the automatic cleaning of seedlings nursing plate；Cleaning speed is fast；By hairbrush and high pressure water cleaning, cleaning performance is good；Efficiency is high；Clean, sterilization can once complete.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment；
Accompanying drawing 2 be in accompanying drawing 1 A-A to sectional view；
Accompanying drawing 3 be in accompanying drawing 1 B to structural representation.
In figure: 1-frame；2-roller；3-upper rail；4-lower guideway；5-chain；6-stator；Plane hairbrush on 7-first；8-brush roll；9-lower plane hairbrush；Plane hairbrush on 10-second；11-the first high-pressure water nozzle；12-the first water leg；13-the second high-pressure water nozzle；14-the second water leg；15-antiseptic shower nozzle；16-water pot；17-seedlings nursing plate placing box；18-first sensor；19-the second sensor；20-scraper plate；21-the 3rd sensor；22-the 4th sensor；23-passage；M-seedlings nursing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device,
Including frame 1, frame 1 is fixedly connected with two upper rails keeping at a certain distance away and be arrangeding in parallel 3, article two, upper rail 3 be connected with two lower guideways be arrangeding in parallel 4, upper rail 3 and lower guideway 4 are symmetrical arranged, and have for the seedlings nursing plate M passage 23 passed through between upper rail 3 and lower guideway 4.
Passage 23 has arrival end and the port of export, and the arrival end of passage 23 is provided with the seedlings nursing plate placing box 17 for depositing seedlings nursing plate M to be cleaned.
Described upper rail 3 is L-shaped guide rail with lower guideway 4.
Frame 1 is additionally provided with and can drive the driving device slided in the seedlings nursing plate M passage formed between upper rail 3 and lower guideway 4.
The top of described two upper rails 3 and two lower guideways 4 be respectively arranged below with friction rinser.
The lower section of described two lower guideways 4 is additionally provided with high pressure cleaning showers device and disinfectant solution spray equipment.
Described driving device includes two chains be arrangeding in parallel 5, chain 5 is driven by motor, article two, chain 5 is separately positioned on the both sides of passage 23, article two, between chain 5, it is fixedly connected with several scraper plates 20, keep at a certain distance away between two adjacent scraper plates 20 and be arranged in parallel, between adjacent two scraper plates 20, spacing distance adapts with the length of seedlings nursing plate M, scraper plate 20 can enter passage 23 under the driving of chain 5 and slide in passage 23, and then drives seedlings nursing plate M to be moved to the port of export by the arrival end of passage 23.
Described friction rinser include along the seedlings nursing plate M direction of motion be sequentially arranged first on plane hairbrush 10 on plane hairbrush 7, lower plane hairbrush 9, second, on described first, on plane hairbrush 7 and second, plane hairbrush 10 is separately positioned on the top of upper rail 3, and described lower plane hairbrush 9 is arranged on the lower section of lower guideway 4.
Described friction rinser also includes brush roll 8, and described brush roll 8 is arranged on the position that the lower section of lower guideway 4 is corresponding with plane hairbrush 7 on first.
By plane hairbrush 10 on plane hairbrush 7, lower plane hairbrush 9, second on first and brush roll 8 capable of washing stick in nursery disk hole substrate, undesirable root, the residue such as residual leaf.
Described high pressure cleaning showers device includes the lower section being arranged on lower guideway 4 first high-pressure water nozzle 11 near brush roll 8 position, the first high-pressure water nozzle 11 be connected with the first water leg 12, the first water leg 12 is for the water after recovery and rinsing.
Lower section that described high pressure cleaning showers device also includes being arranged on lower guideway 4 second high-pressure water nozzle 13 corresponding with plane hairbrush 10 position on second, second high-pressure water nozzle 13 be connected with the second water leg 14, the second water leg 14 is for the water after recovery and rinsing.
Described disinfectant solution spray equipment includes the antiseptic shower nozzle 15 of lower section close passage 23 port of export position being arranged on lower guideway 4.
In frame 1, the position near the first high-pressure water nozzle 11 is provided with the first sensor 18 for controlling the first high-pressure water nozzle 11 start and stop.
In frame 1, the position near the second high-pressure water nozzle 13 is provided with the second sensor 19 for controlling the second high-pressure water nozzle 13 start and stop.
In frame 1, the position near antiseptic shower nozzle 15 is provided with the 3rd sensor 21, and the 3rd sensor 21 is for controlling the start and stop of antiseptic shower nozzle 15.
Described seedlings nursing plate placing box 17 is provided with the 4th sensor 23 for controlling chain 5 start and stop.
Described first sensor the 18, second sensor the 19, the 3rd sensor 21 and the 4th sensor 23 all can adopt infrared sensor, realize water spray and sterilization by sensing the position of seedlings nursing plate.
It is provided with the water pot 16 for supplying water to second high-pressure water nozzle the 13, first high-pressure water nozzle 11 in described frame 1, in frame 1, is additionally provided with the container for supplying disinfectant solution to antiseptic shower nozzle 15.
nullDuring work，Seedlings nursing plate M heap is stacked in placing box 17，4th sensor 22 senses after having seedlings nursing plate M in placing box 17，Chain 5 setting in motion，By driving seedlings nursing plate M to move along passage 23 with the fixing scraper plate 20 being connected of chain 5，When moving to first sensor 18 place，First sensor 18 senses，First high-pressure water nozzle 11 is opened and is carried out cleaning showers，Friction-type cleaning is carried out by plane hairbrush 7 and lower plane hairbrush in brush roll 8 and first，When seedlings nursing plate M continues to move to the second sensor 19 place，Second high-pressure water nozzle 13 is opened and is carried out secondary spraying cleaning，On second, plane hairbrush 10 carries out friction-type cleaning simultaneously，When seedlings nursing plate M moves to the 3rd sensor 21 place，Antiseptic shower nozzle 15 is opened，Spray disinfectant carries out disinfection，After, the port of export through passage 23 is discharged.
Claims (10)
1. a tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device, including frame (1), it is characterised in that: frame (1) is fixedly connected with two and keeps at a certain distance away and be arranged in parallel
Upper rail (3), two upper rails (3) be connected with two lower guideways be arrangeding in parallel (4), there is between upper rail (3) and lower guideway (4) passage (23) passed through for seedlings nursing plate.
2. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: passage (23) has arrival end and the port of export, and the arrival end of passage (23) is provided with the seedlings nursing plate placing box (17) for depositing seedlings nursing plate to be cleaned.
3. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: upper rail (3) and lower guideway (4) are symmetrical arranged；
Described upper rail (3) and lower guideway (4) are L-shaped guide rail.
4. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: frame (1) is additionally provided with in the passage that seedlings nursing plate can be driven to be formed between upper rail (3) and lower guideway (4) slide driving device.
5. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described two upper rails (3) and two lower guideways (4) be respectively arranged below with friction rinser.
6. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of described two lower guideways (4) is additionally provided with high pressure cleaning showers device and disinfectant solution spray equipment.
7. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described driving device includes two chains be arrangeding in parallel (5), chain (5) is driven by motor, article two, chain (5) is separately positioned on the both sides of passage (23), article two, between chain (5), it is fixedly connected with several scraper plates (20), keep at a certain distance away between two adjacent scraper plates (20) and be arranged in parallel, between adjacent two scraper plates (20), spacing distance adapts with the length of seedlings nursing plate, scraper plate (20) can enter passage (23) under the driving of chain (5) and slide in passage (23), and then drive seedlings nursing plate to be moved to the port of export by the arrival end of passage (23).
8. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described friction rinser include along the seedlings nursing plate direction of motion be sequentially arranged first on plane hairbrush (7), lower plane hairbrush (9), plane hairbrush (10) on second, on described first, on plane hairbrush (7) and second, plane hairbrush (10) is separately positioned on the top of upper rail (3), and described lower plane hairbrush (9) is arranged on the lower section of lower guideway (4)；
Described friction rinser also includes brush roll (8), and described brush roll (8) is arranged on the position that the lower section of lower guideway (4) is corresponding with plane hairbrush (7) on first.
9. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described high pressure cleaning showers device includes the lower section being arranged on lower guideway (4) the first high-pressure water nozzle (11) near brush roll (8) position, first high-pressure water nozzle (11) be connected with the first water leg (12), the first water leg (12) is for the water after recovery and rinsing；
Lower section that described high pressure cleaning showers device also includes being arranged on lower guideway (4) second high-pressure water nozzle (13) corresponding with plane hairbrush (10) position on second, second high-pressure water nozzle (13) be connected with the second water leg (14), the second water leg (14) is for the water after recovery and rinsing.
10. tobacco floating seed rearing dish automatically washing and sterilizing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described disinfectant solution spray equipment includes the antiseptic shower nozzle (15) of lower section close passage (23) port of export position being arranged on lower guideway (4)；
The upper position near the first high-pressure water nozzle (11) of frame (1) is provided with the first sensor (18) for controlling the first high-pressure water nozzle (11) start and stop；
The upper position near the second high-pressure water nozzle (13) of frame (1) is provided with the second sensor (19) for controlling the second high-pressure water nozzle (13) start and stop；
The upper position near antiseptic shower nozzle (15) of frame (1) is provided with the 3rd sensor (21), and the 3rd sensor (21) is used for controlling the start and stop of antiseptic shower nozzle (15)；
The arrival end of passage (23) is provided with the seedlings nursing plate placing box (17) for depositing seedlings nursing plate to be cleaned；
Described seedlings nursing plate placing box (17) is provided with the 4th sensor (23) for controlling chain (5) start and stop；
Described first sensor (18), the second sensor (19), the 3rd sensor (21) and the 4th sensor (23) all can adopt infrared sensor, realize water spray and sterilization by sensing the position of seedlings nursing plate；
It is provided with the water pot (16) for supplying water to the second high-pressure water nozzle (13), the first high-pressure water nozzle (11) in described frame (1), in frame (1), is additionally provided with the container for supplying disinfectant solution to antiseptic shower nozzle (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620122236.7U CN205386563U (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Tobacco floats and educates seedling tray self - cleaning degassing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620122236.7U CN205386563U (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Tobacco floats and educates seedling tray self - cleaning degassing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205386563U true CN205386563U (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56383660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620122236.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205386563U (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Tobacco floats and educates seedling tray self - cleaning degassing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205386563U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108339769A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-31 | 滁州佳宏光电有限公司 | A kind of light guide plate cleaner and its application method |
| CN106269659B (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-12-04 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司习水县分公司 | A kind of dishwashers |
-
2016
- 2016-02-16 CN CN201620122236.7U patent/CN205386563U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106269659B (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-12-04 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司习水县分公司 | A kind of dishwashers |
| CN108339769A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-31 | 滁州佳宏光电有限公司 | A kind of light guide plate cleaner and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160720 Termination date: 20180216 |