CN205386250U - Thyroid surgery belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three - Google Patents
Thyroid surgery belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three Download PDFInfo
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- CN205386250U CN205386250U CN201620107890.0U CN201620107890U CN205386250U CN 205386250 U CN205386250 U CN 205386250U CN 201620107890 U CN201620107890 U CN 201620107890U CN 205386250 U CN205386250 U CN 205386250U
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- negative pressure
- drainage
- drainage tube
- pressure ball
- thyroid
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a thyroid surgery belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, connect in parallel including the negative -pressure ball that connects gradually, drainage tube and 3 and belong to at the terminal drainage tube of drainage tube, the drainage tube category props up and is equipped with glossy side opening, negative -pressure ball and drainage pipe connection locate to establish screwed joint, and one -way valve is established to one side that screwed joint extended to in the negative -pressure ball, the drainage export is established to negative -pressure ball's bottom, but the drainage exit still is equipped with swing joint's skin stopper. The utility model discloses according to the design of topographic anatomy behind the thyroid surgery and pathologic modified characteristics, can implement the drainage simultaneously with throat muscle group fascial space to the incomplete face crypts of trachea both sides thyroid gland behind the thyroid surgery, platysma, effectively reduced postoperative incision complication such as the postoperative stifles, infection of incisional wound, alleviate the scar between platysma and the throat flesh, throat tractive sense when avoiding the postoperative to appear swallowing and to influence patient's neck pleasing to the eye.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical aid, particularly relates to a kind of thyroid operation and belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three.
Background technology
Thyroid tumors is commonly encountered diseases clinically, and sickness rate increases year by year in recent years, often needs surgical procedure.Performing the operation complete general needs routine to place drain, with drain wound exudate with observe wound surface with or without situations such as active hemorrhages, thus preventing postoperative sepage, hemorrhage gathering caused fatal suffocate, and prevents from hematoma from being formed causing postoperative wound infection, poor healing.
After traditional thyroid operation, drainage method has: 1) place skin graft through otch, and this drain belongs to passive drain, and skin graft is belittled, easy to fall off, it is subject to otch extruding, causes inadequate drainage, do not reach the requirement of thorough drain, often have residual hematoma in wound surface to be formed, be unfavorable for wound healing, and in postoperative 6h, namely wound dressing dressing soaked by oozing of blood, stimulate with negative psychology to patient, often need more change dressings 1～3 time in postoperative 1d, be easily caused antibacterial and infect, increase the infection probability of otch.2) negative pressure ball drainage tube is placed through the little otch of suprasternal fossa, rive and be respectively placed in other residual the crypts of thyroid of trachea in drainage tube front end, also have been reported that with using children's T pipe or finished product Y type drainage tube that genus is respectively placed in other residual the crypts of thyroid of trachea, drain L thyroxine tab residual cavity, although actively drain can be reached, but drainage effect is not played in the gap for the platysma dissociated in operation process and Anterior jugular muscles, owing to this region wound surface exists, postoperative sepage or oozing of blood is still had to occur, though the drain not in time of this position is unlikely to cause air flue to oppress, the performance such as suffocate, but ooze out absorption slowly, it is possible to cause infection of incisional wound, the complication such as poor healing.Making platysma not tight with Anterior jugular muscles laminating additionally, this region is oozed out, extend healing time, cause platysma and the healing of throat flesh scarring, when producing to swallow, throat sense of dragging, has a strong impact on the attractive in appearance of patient's cervical region.
Therefore, how traditional thyroid operation postoperative drainage mode is improved, make drain more fully effectively, be a practical problem facing of general surgeon.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of thyroid operation and belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, design according to topology after thyroid operation and pathological change feature, drain can be implemented in residual crypts of trachea both sides thyroid, platysma and Anterior jugular muscles fascial space after thyroid operation simultaneously, effectively reduce postoperative suffocate, the postoperative wound complication such as infection of incisional wound, alleviate the cicatrix between platysma and throat flesh, it is to avoid postoperative throat sense of dragging when occurring swallowing and to affect patient's cervical region attractive in appearance.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
One thyroid operation belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, belongs to including the negative pressure ball being sequentially connected with, drainage tube and 3 drainage tubes being connected in parallel on drainage tube end and propping up, and described drainage tube genus is provided with smooth side opening；Negative pressure ball and drainage tube junction set nipple, and the side that nipple extends in negative pressure ball sets unidirectional valve；The bottom of negative pressure ball sets drain outlet, and drain exit is additionally provided with the leather plug of movable connection.
Described negative pressure ball is oval-shaped ball, and material is transparent silica gel, and negative pressure ball is provided with graduation mark.
One end that described negative pressure ball is connected with drainage tube is provided with Pi Huan.
Described drainage tube and drainage tube genus all adopt silica gel material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) according to topology after thyroid operation and pathological change feature, drain can be implemented in residual crypts of trachea both sides thyroid, platysma and Anterior jugular muscles fascial space after thyroid operation simultaneously, drain is abundant, promote organization healing, effectively reduce postoperative suffocate, the postoperative wound complication such as infection of incisional wound；
2) can effectively alleviate the cicatrix between platysma and throat flesh, it is to avoid postoperative throat sense of dragging when occurring swallowing and to affect patient's cervical region attractive in appearance；
3) recovering process after operation in patients can be accelerated, reduce length of patient stay, there is certain economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that this utility model uses view one.(in thyroid operation, 2 drainage tubes genus being positioned over residual crypts place of trachea both sides thyroid)
Fig. 3 is that this utility model uses view one.(in thyroid operation, another 1 drainage tube genus being positioned over platysma and Anterior jugular muscles fascial space place)
Fig. 4 is that this utility model uses view one.(after thyroid operation stitching, drainage tube is connected with negative pressure ball)
In figure: 1. 4. drains of negative pressure ball 2. drainage tube 3. drainage tube genus export 5. leather plug 6. nipple 7. unidirectional valve 8. skin ring 9. drag hook 10. skin 11. platysma 12. thyroid residual face 13. Anterior jugular muscles fascia 14. trachea 15. Anterior jugular muscles fascia seam 16. skin closures seams
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1, it it is structural representation of the present utility model, this utility model one thyroid operation belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, belongs to including the negative pressure ball 1 being sequentially connected with, drainage tube 2 and 3 drainage tubes being connected in parallel on drainage tube 2 end and props up 3, and described drainage tube genus 3 is provided with smooth side opening；Negative pressure ball 1 and drainage tube 2 junction set nipple 6, and nipple 6 extends to the side in negative pressure ball 1 and sets unidirectional valve 7；The bottom of negative pressure ball 1 sets drain outlet 4, and drain exports 4 places and is additionally provided with the leather plug 5 of movable connection.
Described negative pressure ball 1 is oval-shaped ball, and material is transparent silica gel, and negative pressure ball 1 is provided with graduation mark.
One end that described negative pressure ball 1 is connected with drainage tube 2 is provided with Pi Huan 8.
Described drainage tube 2 and drainage tube genus 3 all adopt silica gel material.
Conventional drainage tube is single use, adopts silica gel material, and its quality is soft, good springiness, and human tissue injury is little, and can Preserving time in vivo, the leading portion of drainage tube has smooth side opening, it is ensured that drain is unobstructed.
3 drainage tubes in parallel for drainage tube 2 later and decadent stage of a school of thought, according to topology after thyroid operation and pathological change feature, are belonged to 3 (arm), drainage tube genus 3 set smooth side opening for drain by the negative pressure drainage device that this utility model adopts.
Adopting nipple 6 to be connected between negative pressure ball 1 with drainage tube 2, the nipple 6 extension in negative pressure ball 1 is provided with unidirectional valve 7, it is ensured that drainage-fluid can not adverse current；Drain outlet 4 is set, when the disappearance of drain negative pressure or drainage-fluid can export 4 aerofluxuss or discharge opeing time more through drain bottom negative pressure ball 1.Leather plug 5 need to be filled in tight in drain outlet 4 when drain, it is ensured that the negative pressure state of negative pressure ball 1；Negative pressure ball 1 top is provided with Pi Huan 8, can be fixed on clothes with safety pin, be convenient for carrying during use.
During drain, drainage tube 2 single tube one end connects negative pressure ball 1, and 3 drainage tubes genus 3 of the other end are respectively placed in the drain regions of thyroid operation.
It is as follows that a kind of thyroid operation of this utility model belongs to, with three, the using method propping up negative pressure drainage device:
The residual face of thyroid operation Tumor resection, thyroid 12 process qualified and thoroughly hemostasis after, in suprasternal fossa perforate, with curved forceps by drainage tube 2 far-end outside art district lead body.3 drainage tubes of drainage tube 2 near-end are belonged to 2 propped up in 3 and is positioned over residual crypts place (as shown in Figure 2) of trachea 14 both sides thyroid, after placing satisfaction, sew up Anterior jugular muscles fascia 13, other 1 drainage tube genus 3 is positioned over platysma and Anterior jugular muscles fascia 13 gap location (as it is shown on figure 3, in figure, sequence number 15 is Anterior jugular muscles fascia seam) through otch lower edge；After layer-by-layer suture skin incision, get final product normal drainage (as shown in Figure 4, in figure, sequence number 16 is skin closure seam) by being connected from the drainage tube 2 of internal extraction with negative pressure ball 1.
Negative pressure drainage device described in the utility model has three drainage tubes genus 3, by after thyroid tumors excision, residual process satisfaction in art, 3 drainage tubes can be belonged to and prop up 3 residual crypts of thyroid being respectively placed in trachea 14 both sides and platysma and Anterior jugular muscles fascia 13 gap location, there is subregion drain, drain advantage fully thoroughly；The additionally continuous negative pressure effect of negative pressure ball 1, drainage tube can be made to belong to a 3 place lacuna Guan Bi, local organization is conducive to heal, especially Anterior jugular muscles fascia and platysma gap, postoperative local hydrops, infection and cicatrization can be reduced, it is to avoid postoperative throat sense of dragging when occurring swallowing and to affect patient's cervical region attractive in appearance.Its design science, novel structure, safe and convenient to use, there is certain practical value.
The above; it is only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; it is equal to replacement according to the technical solution of the utility model and design thereof or is changed, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a thyroid operation belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, it is characterised in that including the negative pressure ball, drainage tube and the 3 drainage tubes genus being connected in parallel on drainage tube end that are sequentially connected with, described drainage tube genus is provided with smooth side opening；Negative pressure ball and drainage tube junction set nipple, and the side that nipple extends in negative pressure ball sets unidirectional valve；The bottom of negative pressure ball sets drain outlet, and drain exit is additionally provided with the leather plug of movable connection.
2. a kind of thyroid operation according to claim 1 belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, it is characterised in that described negative pressure ball is oval-shaped ball, and material is transparent silica gel, and negative pressure ball is provided with graduation mark.
3. a kind of thyroid operation according to claim 1 belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, it is characterised in that one end that described negative pressure ball is connected with drainage tube is provided with Pi Huan.
4. a kind of thyroid operation according to claim 1 belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three, it is characterised in that described drainage tube and drainage tube genus all adopt silica gel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620107890.0U CN205386250U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Thyroid surgery belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620107890.0U CN205386250U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Thyroid surgery belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205386250U true CN205386250U (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620107890.0U Active CN205386250U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Thyroid surgery belongs to a negative pressure drainage device with three |
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| CN (1) | CN205386250U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109010959A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州市吴中人民医院 | A kind of negative pressure drainage ball with pressure test |
| CN114306761A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-12 | 南方医科大学口腔医院 | Parotid gland postoperative compression drainage device and use method |
-
2016
- 2016-02-03 CN CN201620107890.0U patent/CN205386250U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109010959A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州市吴中人民医院 | A kind of negative pressure drainage ball with pressure test |
| CN114306761A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-12 | 南方医科大学口腔医院 | Parotid gland postoperative compression drainage device and use method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 114000 No. 1 Fitness West Road, Tiedong District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: General Hospital of Angang Group Company (Angang Emergency Center) Address before: 114000 No. 1 Fitness West Road, Tiedong District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: ANSTEEL GROUP HOSPITAL |