CN104800961B

CN104800961B - Multifunctional vaginal haemostat

Info

Publication number: CN104800961B
Application number: CN201510238612.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛琰琰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-05-12
Filing date: 2015-05-12
Publication date: 2017-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2035-05-12
Also published as: CN104800961A

Abstract

The present invention provides multifunctional vaginal haemostat, including the uterus vaginal drainage pipe being made up of hard material and the annular air-pocket being made up of elastomeric material, uterus vaginal drainage pipe activity is plugged in the cavity of annular air-pocket, at least two bracing wires are symmetrical arranged at the top of annular air-pocket, be symmetrical arranged in the upper inside wall of uterus vaginal drainage pipe at least two be used for for described in the guide that is drawstring through, at least two fixed structures for being used to fix bracing wire are symmetrical arranged in the lower inner wall of uterus vaginal drainage pipe, the bottom of annular air-pocket is provided with check valve.The present invention is inflated when vaginal sidewall hemostasis is aided in air bag, and extruding vaginal sidewall carries out auxiliary hemostasis, and clot, lochia can be discharged by uterus vaginal drainage pipe, easy to use；When aid in vaginal vault hemostasis or auxiliary vagina roof and side wall to stop blooding simultaneously, after annular air-pocket inflation, top and sidepiece expand, respectively at top pressure vaginal vault operation stitching and vaginal sidewall.

Description

Multifunctional vaginal haemostat

Technical field

It is especially a kind of to be used for vagina, the medicine equipment of uterine hemostasis the present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment.

Background technology

Vaginal wall hemotoncus is the higher common complication of vaginal delivery incidence, be also operation on vagina common complication it One.Vaginal wall hemotoncus easily causes patient is postoperative to lose blood, and serious even results in patient's shock, death, and vaginal wall hemotoncus is also held Be easily caused vaginal side incision delayed healing, infection split, bladder vagina leakage at a specified future date, urethro-vaginal leakage, rectovaginal leakage etc. it is concurrent Disease, significantly making patients pain and financial burden, have a strong impact on patients ' life quality.

But, vagina is substantially the cave-shaped organ of deep about more than ten centimetres bore closure, because perineal incision either splits Wound brings very big difficulty because of particularity anatomically to Perineal stitching.Along with perineal incision either perineal wound Often influenceed by the factor such as fetus extruding in birth process, the uneven, depth of generation is different, or even the shape such as sheet, membranaceous The different lacerated wound of state；Many difficulties are caused to the perfect hemostasis after wound suture, because vagina blood supply is extremely enriched, hemostasis is slightly Careless omission, is easy for causing above-mentioned serious consequence, in the prior art, lacks corresponding hemostasis instrument.

In addition, in Hysterectomy, suitable hemostasis instrument is also required to after the wound suture of vaginal vault, especially It is that in some cases, vaginal vault and vaginal sidewall have carried out wound suture respectively, now, how simultaneously to two positions It is a problem to carry out auxiliary hemostasis.

In order to solve the problem of above is present, people are seeking a kind of preferable technical solution always.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so that there is provided a kind of multifunctional vaginal uterus hemostat.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：Multifunctional vaginal haemostat, including by hard Uterus vaginal drainage pipe and the annular air-pocket being made up of elastomeric material that material is made, the uterus vaginal drainage pipe activity are inserted In the cavity for being located at the annular air-pocket, at least two bracing wires, the uterus vagina are symmetrical arranged at the top of the annular air-pocket Be symmetrical arranged in the upper inside wall of drainage tube at least two be used for for described in the guide that is drawstring through, the uterus vaginal drainage At least two fixed structures for being used to fix the bracing wire are symmetrical arranged in the lower inner wall of pipe, the bottom of the annular air-pocket is set There is check valve.

It is preferred that, the guide is hook or link.

It is preferred that, the fixed structure is stay hook, retainer ring or fix bar.

It is preferred that, the bracing wire is rubber band or static line.

It is preferred that, the outer surface of the annular air-pocket has anti-slip veins.

The present invention has substantive distinguishing features and progress, specifically, multifunctional vaginal haemostat, auxiliary compared with the prior art When helping the vagina to stop blooding, annular air-pocket is set on the vaginal drainage pipe of uterus, the bracing wire at the top of annular air-pocket is cloudy from uterus The top down of road drainage tube is passed, and is fixed on fixed structure, then by uterus vaginal drainage pipe and annular air-pocket together Vagina is filled in, then air bag is inflated, extruding vaginal sidewall different parts carry out auxiliary hemostasis, and clot, lochia can lead to Uterus vaginal drainage pipe is crossed to discharge, it is easy to use；In the hemostasis of auxiliary vaginal vault or auxiliary vaginal vault and the moon When road side wall stops blooding simultaneously, annular air-pocket is set on the vaginal drainage pipe of uterus, will be symmetrical arranged at the top of annular air-pocket Bracing wire is divided into two groups, and two groups of bracing wires are arranged in a crossed manner and through corresponding guide, and then firmly pullling bracing wire causes annular downwards The open top of air bag is closed under the pullling of bracing wire is stitched for one, and then bracing wire is fixed on the fixed structure of bottom, connect To insert multifunctional vaginal haemostat and arrived at the top of vagina, multifunctional vaginal haemostat at vaginal vault operation stitching, so Annular air-pocket is inflated afterwards, after inflation, expanded with sidepiece at the top of annular air-pocket, respectively top pressure vaginal vault operation stitching Place and vaginal sidewall, peritoneal cavity drainage tube is may be inserted at the gap at the top of air bag to be used to discharge drainage-fluid, and use is very square Just.

Uterus vaginal drainage pipe has the effect of discharge clot lochia, while facilitating annular air-pocket to enter vagina, annular gas Capsule is made up of elastomeric material and set with uterus vaginal drainage pipe split, and reason is that technical staff has found by studying, auxiliary Need to apply vaginal sidewall and/or vaginal vault uniform pressure when helping hemostasis, and the annular being made of non-elastic material Air bag, its appearance ability stretching when complete expansion, but be due to individual difference, human vagina is not of uniform size, Hen Duoshi Waiting annular air-pocket can not expand completely, and this just necessarily leads to many folds, and build-up of pressure is uneven, or even at the fold having just It is to have a strong impact on haemostatic effect at wound suture, and the annular air-pocket being made of elastomeric material, then can fundamentally it avoid This problem.Simultaneously because stopping blooding in vaginal sidewall and vaginal vault under two kinds of different situations, annular air-pocket draws in uterus vagina Position in flow tube is different, therefore, and annular air-pocket and uterus vaginal drainage pipe split are set.

Further, the outer surface of the annular air-pocket has anti-slip veins, can prevent annular air-pocket with increasing friction force In intravaginal movement.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of use state figure of multifunctional vaginal haemostat in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is another use state figure of multifunctional vaginal haemostat in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the top view of uterus vaginal drainage pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiment

Below by embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.

The embodiment of multifunctional vaginal haemostat, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including uterus vaginal drainage pipe 2 and by elastic material Expect the annular air-pocket 1 being made, uterus vaginal drainage pipe 2 is made up of hard material, and the activity of uterus vaginal drainage pipe 2 is plugged in annular In the cavity of air bag 1, it is static line that the top of annular air-pocket 1, which is symmetrical arranged bracing wire 3 in four bracing wires 3, the present embodiment, and uterus is cloudy Four are symmetrical arranged in the upper inside wall of road drainage tube 2 is used for for the guide 4 that passes through of bracing wire 3, and guide 4 is in the present embodiment Four are symmetrical arranged in link, the lower inner wall of uterus vaginal drainage pipe 2 is used in the fixed structure of bracing wire 3, the present embodiment admittedly Structure is determined for retainer ring 5, and the bottom of annular air-pocket 1 is provided with check valve 6, and the outer surface of annular air-pocket 1 has anti-slip veins（In figure not Display）, the purpose for setting anti-slip veins is increasing friction force, prevents annular air-pocket from being moved in intravaginal.

The present embodiment multifunctional vaginal haemostat, when vaginal sidewall hemostasis is aided in, as shown in figure 1, by annular gas Cuff is located on the vaginal drainage pipe of uterus, and the bracing wire at the top of annular air-pocket is passed from the top down of uterus vaginal drainage pipe, and It is fixed on fixed structure, uterus vaginal drainage pipe and annular air-pocket is then filled in into vagina together, then air bag filled Gas, extruding vaginal sidewall different parts carry out auxiliary hemostasis, and clot, lochia can be discharged by uterus vaginal drainage pipe, It is easy to use.

When aid in vaginal vault hemostasis or auxiliary vaginal sidewall and vaginal vault to stop blooding simultaneously, as shown in Fig. 2 Annular air-pocket is set on the vaginal drainage pipe of uterus, symmetrical bracing wire at the top of annular air-pocket is divided into two groups, two groups of bracing wires are handed over Fork is set, and then passes through corresponding guide, then firmly pulls bracing wire so that the open top of annular air-pocket is in bracing wire downwards Pullling under closure be a seam, and bracing wire is fixed on the fixed structure of bottom, then inserted multifunctional vaginal haemostat Enter and arrived at the top of vagina, multifunctional vaginal haemostat at vaginal vault operation stitching, then annular air-pocket is inflated, filled After gas, expand, distinguish at top pressure vaginal vault operation stitching and vaginal sidewall, on air bag top with sidepiece at the top of annular air-pocket Peritoneal cavity drainage tube is may be inserted at the gap in portion（It is not drawn into figure）It is very easy to use for discharging drainage-fluid.

Uterus vaginal drainage pipe has the effect of discharge clot lochia, while annular air-pocket is fixed thereon, facilitates ring Shape air bag enters vagina, and annular air-pocket is made up of elastomeric material and set with uterus vaginal drainage pipe split, and reason is skill Art personnel are had found by studying, and need to apply vaginal sidewall uniform pressure during auxiliary hemostasis, and use non-elastic material system Into annular air-pocket, when complete expansion its appearance could stretching, but be due to individual difference, human vagina's size is not One, it is that annular air-pocket can not expand completely running into the idle narrow and small situation of vagina, this just necessarily leads to many folds, causes Pressure is uneven, or even is just at wound suture, to have a strong impact on haemostatic effect at the fold having, and is made of elastomeric material Annular air-pocket, then can fundamentally avoid this problem.Simultaneously because stopping blooding two kinds not in vaginal sidewall and vaginal vault With in the case of, position of the annular air-pocket on the vaginal drainage pipe of uterus is different, therefore, annular air-pocket and uterus vaginal drainage pipe point Body is set.

In other embodiments of the invention, it is unlike the embodiments above, can also be arranged as required to two or Six bracing wires, set two or six guides, set two or six fixed structures；In other embodiments of the invention, Unlike the embodiments above, guide is hook；In other embodiments of the invention, it is unlike the embodiments above It is that fixed structure is stay hook or fix bar；In the other embodiment of the present invention, unlike the embodiments above, bracing wire is Rubber band.

Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof；To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：Still The embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent substitution is carried out to some technical characteristics；Without departing from this hair The spirit of bright technical scheme, it all should cover among claimed technical scheme scope of the invention.

Claims

1. multifunctional vaginal haemostat, it is characterised in that:Including the uterus vaginal drainage pipe being made up of hard material and by bullet The annular air-pocket that property material is made, the uterus vaginal drainage pipe activity is plugged in the cavity of the annular air-pocket, the ring It is symmetrical arranged at the top of shape air bag at least two bracing wires, the upper inside wall of the uterus vaginal drainage pipe and is symmetrical arranged at least two At least two use are symmetrical arranged in the individual guide for being used to be drawstring through for described in, the lower inner wall of the uterus vaginal drainage pipe In the fixed structure of the fixed bracing wire, the bottom of the annular air-pocket is provided with check valve.

2. multifunctional vaginal haemostat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide is hook or link.

3. multifunctional vaginal haemostat according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fixed structure is stay hook, admittedly Determine ring or fix bar.

4. the multifunctional vaginal haemostat according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that：The bracing wire is rubber Rubber band or static line.

5. the multifunctional vaginal haemostat according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that：The annular air-pocket Outer surface there are anti-slip veins.