CN110327144A - A kind of wound healing care device for caesarean birth pregnant woman - Google Patents
A kind of wound healing care device for caesarean birth pregnant woman Download PDFInfo
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- CN110327144A CN110327144A CN201910605256.8A CN201910605256A CN110327144A CN 110327144 A CN110327144 A CN 110327144A CN 201910605256 A CN201910605256 A CN 201910605256A CN 110327144 A CN110327144 A CN 110327144A
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- care device
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- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 18
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000036029 Uterine contractions during pregnancy Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010018833 Haematocoele Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005873 Hematocele Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000004920 hematocele of tunica vaginalis testis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000018875 hypoxemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000013223 septicemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010063560 Excessive granulation tissue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008081 blood perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011443 conventional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001804 debridement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001126 granulation tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/05—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for use with sub-pressure or over-pressure therapy, wound drainage or wound irrigation, e.g. for use with negative-pressure wound therapy [NPWT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
-
- A61M1/0023—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/083—Abdomen
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, it is specifically related to a kind of wound healing care device for caesarean birth pregnant woman, it is made of support device and the nursing mould group being mounted in support device, the nursing mould group includes adjustable press device, negative pressure suction device and electromagnetic wave therapy device.The support device includes support plate and nursing plate, and the support plate is connected with nursing plate one end by retractable spindle architecture, and the other end is connected by retractable clamping；The adjustable press device includes ring shaped air-cushion and air charging system；The negative pressure suction device includes negative pressure disk, dressing, polyurethane semi-permeable membrane and attractor；The electromagnetic wave therapy device includes treatment lamp cap and power supply unit.The present invention can effectively prevent caesarean birth pregnant woman's postoperative wound liquefaction of fat problem by design above, accelerate wound healing, be capable of providing clean and controllable palace bottom pressing, make that additional pain need not be endured during Nnrsing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, are specifically related to a kind of wound healing nursing for caesarean birth pregnant woman
Device.
Background technique
In recent years, with the progress of modern medical techniques, caesarean birth technology has become solution difficult labour and certain obstetrics close
And the effective means of disease, guarantee is provided to puerpera and difficult labour youngster's life is saved.
However caesarean birth postnatal care now is still a great problem --- mainly it is faced with liquefied fat and puerpera palace
Contract not good enough problem.
The liquefaction of fat of surgical incision refers to the significant quantities of fat cell rupture of notch, and intracellular lipochondrion is excessive,
It decomposes, forms liquid grease, accumulate in notch.Liquefaction of fat can seriously affect wound healing, increase infection risk, serious
It also will cause septicemia, septicopyemia threat to life.Since the stomach fat of general women is thicker, after being especially pregnant, abdomen
The fat of portion's storage is more, and postpartum liquefied fat becomes the main reason for wound healing is delayed.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, there are many defects for traditional treatment method --- it struts notch or removes a part of suture, very
To whole notch are opened wide when necessary, using liquoring fat is squeezed out, hypertonic saline is rinsed, the methods of saline gauze drainage, need every
Day or daily dressing are primary.However, saline gauze drainage effect itself is extremely limited, and the floating that dissociates in wound cannot be adsorbed
Fat drop, influence wound healing, and be easy to be infected.Simultaneously as the dressing of long term frequent, patient is difficult to endure dressing
Bring pain, medical staff are also subjected to huge workload.
And the problem not good enough for caesarean birth pregnant woman postpartum uterine contraction, current main settling mode are to press uterus with sandbag
Bottom --- uterine contraction is promoted with this, accelerates the discharge of extravasated blood in uterine cavity, drains lochia, avoid blocking, cause hematocele in uterine cavity.
But during sandbag pressing, because pressing dynamics are not incremental increase using fixed weight sandbag, puerpera will endure huge
Big pain brings injury to parturient's psychology, and the spirit for being unfavorable for postpartum is adjusted.
Therefore, urgently a kind of medical treatment that can accelerate the healing of caesarean birth puerpera's postoperative wound and mitigate pressure palace bottom pain at present
Device.
Summary of the invention
In order to reach the above target, the present invention provides a kind of wound healing care device for caesarean birth pregnant woman, solutions
The problem of puerpera's wound healing is delayed caused by having determined because of liquefaction of fat, while alleviating the pain of the postoperative pressure palace bottom row lochia of puerpera
It is bitter.
Technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of care device for caesarean birth pregnant woman's wound healing, which is characterized in that be by support device and to be mounted on
Nursing mould group composition in support device, the nursing mould group includes adjustable press device, negative pressure suction device and electromagnetic wave
Therapeutic device.
The support device includes support plate and nursing plate, and the support plate and nursing plate one end pass through retractable spindle tying
Structure connection, the other end are connected by retractable clamping；The nursing plate center is provided with for installing the logical of nursing mould group
Hole, the through-hole wall are equipped with screw thread.Entire support device facilitates pregnant woman's postpartum to dress at waistband type.When puerpera in bed
When rest, puerpera's turn will not be influenced.
The adjustable press device includes the air charging system for being connected to ring shaped air-cushion and connection ring shaped air-cushion on nursing plate.
Problem not good enough for caesarean birth pregnant woman's postpartum uterine contraction at present, main settling mode are to press the fundus of uterus with sandbag --- with this
Promote uterine contraction, accelerates the discharge of extravasated blood in uterine cavity, drain lochia, avoid blocking, cause hematocele in uterine cavity.But it is pressed in sandbag
During pressure, because pressing dynamics are not incremental increase using fixed weight sandbag, puerpera will endure huge pain.
The adjustable press device can press Compressive Strength to postoperative palace bottom by how much controls of ring shaped air-cushion aeration quantity, both alleviate
The postoperative pain of pregnant woman also avoids the husky wound infection that may cause of sandbag leakage, be it is a kind of it is more clean, accurately treat and set
It is standby.
The negative pressure suction device may pass through adjustable press device and be mounted on nursing plate, and structure includes being connected to shield
Negative pressure disk on reason plate sticks on dressing on notch, the polyurethane semi-permeable membrane being sealed to negative pressure disk and dressing and offer
The attractor of negative pressure.Pregnant woman is during pregnancy, and in order to maintain the nutrition supply to baby, weight all can more or less increase, abdomen
A possibility that fat deposit in portion can be thickened inevitably, and liquefied fat after caesarean operation can be significantly greatly increased in this.Fat
Liquefaction can seriously affect wound healing, increase infection risk, serious also to will cause septicemia, septicopyemia threat to life.Institute
Notch can be sucked out by dressing for the fat drop for the floating that dissociates in notch by stating negative pressure suction device, avoided the generation of cavity, promoted
Into wound healing.Moreover, the generation of negative pressure can reduce surface of a wound surface partial pressure of oxygen, so that many bacteriums be made to increase in the case where hypoxemia
Grow rate reduction.Meanwhile the partial vacuum effect that negative pressure generates, bacteria cell wall can be made to be distorted and destroyed, bacterium is caused
Death.
The electromagnetic wave therapy device includes the treatment lamp cap being connected on nursing plate and passes through connecting tube and treat lamp
The power supply unit of head connection.As a kind of green treatment method, tool has a better effect, is lesser bad anti-electromagnetic wave curing instrument
It answers.This treatment method can be improved the activity of internal various enzymes, repairs and dredges microcirculation channel, blood circulation inside body is carried out
Accelerate, to reach anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipruritic, lipid-loweringing, dredging microcirculation channel, remove body deep extravasated blood, promote epithelium raw
The therapeutic effects such as length, accelerating wound healing.Pregnant woman's immunity is effectively increased, abdominal cavity is prevented to be adhered generation, notch pain is reduced, allows
Caesarean birth pregnant woman's hospital stays shortens.
Further, the retractable spindle architecture includes rotary axle box, rotation axis, telescopic rod one, mounting groove one and consolidates
Determine knob；The rotary axle box is movably connected in nursing plate one end, and connection expansion link one by rotation axis；The mounting groove one
One end of support plate corresponding with rotary axle box position is set, and is provided with slot one compatible with telescopic rod one, institute
Slot one is stated to be slidably connected with telescopic rod one；The fixed knob setting exists in one outside of mounting groove to fixed telescopic rod one
Position in mounting groove one.
Further, the buckle structure includes female thread, pin thread, telescopic rod two and mounting groove two；The female thread setting exists
Nurse the other end without retractable spindle architecture on plate；The pin thread and female thread may make up buckle structure, and be connected with flexible
Bar two；One end of support plate corresponding with female thread position is arranged in the mounting groove two, and is provided with suitable with telescopic rod two-phase
The slot two matched, the slot two are slidably connected with telescopic rod two.
Further, the support device is provided with harness, and the harness both ends are connected to support plate by hook
On nursing plate.The main function of harness is that the weight of her abdominal device is transferred to both shoulders, is mentioned when pregnant woman's out-of-bed activity
For better stability.
Further, the ring shaped air-cushion is to be sealed to form by liner and face glue, and side is provided with charge and discharge gas nozzle；It is described
The fixed ring that is magnetic is arranged in top surface on the glue of face, and bottom surface is provided with anti-skid chequer；The magnetism fixed ring magnetic is on the inside of nursing plate
Magnetic rings on piece；The magnetism fixed ring, magnetic ring plate, through-hole three center of circle vertical line coincide.
Further, the negative pressure disk is connect with negative pressure chassis by negative pressure chamber by fixing pipe and is formed；The negative pressure
Pipe outer wall is equipped with screw thread, can be threaded connection on through-hole；The negative pressure chamber is hemispherical shell, and top is provided with big with negative tube
Small compatible opening；The negative pressure chassis is annular plastics piece compatible with abdominal incision shape, and middle part is provided with and pressure chamber
The compatible opening of room bottom surface size.
Further, the dressing is the one or more of chitin fiber, collagen fabric, gelatin fiber etc., is
Fiber layer structure.Fiber layer structure can effectively adsorb the fat drop being free in notch, keep the drying of notch, accelerate notch
Healing.
Further, the attractor is medical suction machine or manual aspirator, and generated negative pressure is in -10~-25kpa
Between.
For medical suction machine to be main using instrument during caesarean birth Nnrsing, manual aspirator is to ensure and cut open the belly
Pregnant woman is produced in out-of-bed activity, this nursing instrument can still generate intermittent negative pressure.
The negative pressure of dressing and surface of a wound contact surface inside the negative pressure drainage device should be between -10~-25kpa.Negative pressure
Drainage can promote the debridement and healing of different wounds, the too small abundant extraction that cannot be guaranteed surface of a wound exudate of negative pressure, and negative pressure is excessively high
Local blood perfusion can be caused bad again, for the surface of a wound of fat and subcutaneous tissue, optimum pressure is -10~-25kpa, in this way
It can maintain surface of a wound pressure and cause the damage of local organization.
Further, the single fraction irradiation time of the electromagnetic wave therapy device should control between 15~20min.When irradiation
Between it is too short do not have therapeutic effect, irradiation time is too long, then will lead to puerpera's skin of abdomen and burnt.
Further, the connection pipe outer wall is equipped with screw thread, can be threaded connection on through-hole.The connecting tube not only acts as
For treating the fixed function of lamp cap, the connection function between treatment lamp cap and power supply unit is also acted as, has ensured that electromagnetic wave is controlled
It treats complete on device for mechanical and electrical property.
Compared with existing care device, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) present invention has wearable support construction, can be utmostly using the pattern grace of ergonomic designs
Reduce the sense of discomfort of pregnant woman's wearing；Wearable property has ensured pregnant woman, and no matter on one's sick bed recuperation or out-of-bed activity restore, this hair
It is bright that due postnatal care can be uninterruptedly provided, enable pregnant woman's early recovery.
2) the adjustable press device that the present invention designs presses the sandbag in the fundus of uterus instead of tradition, because its degree of inflation can
The characteristic of regulation, during avoiding sandbag pressing, because sandbag weight is fixed, pressing dynamics are not incremental increase, are produced
Woman will endure the problem of huge pain；Moreover, avoiding what traditional sandbag may cause because leakage is husky because device uses gas source
Wound infection problem.
3) negative pressure suction device that the present invention designs can be cut the fat drop for the floating that dissociates in notch by dressing suction
Mouthful, the generation of cavity is avoided, wound healing is promoted.Moreover, the generation of negative pressure can reduce surface of a wound surface partial pressure of oxygen, to make very much
Bacterium multiplication rate in the case where hypoxemia reduces.Meanwhile the partial vacuum effect that negative pressure generates, bacteria cell wall can be made
It distorts and destroys, lead to the death of bacterium.While pregnant woman obtains more clean mastery environment, it is not necessary to endure the nursing phase again
Between dressing bring it is additionally painful, mitigate the physical and mental burden of pregnant woman, while also reducing the workload of medical worker.
4) present invention incorporates newest electromagnetic curing means in nursing for treating, and caesarean birth pregnant woman can be effectively prevent postoperative
The situation that liquefaction of fat occurs for notch and abdominal cavity is adhered, accelerates the healing of wound, reduces the hospital stays of pregnant woman, reduce
Medical expenses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of support device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of support device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of retractable spindle architecture of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention buckles；
Fig. 5 is the operation schematic diagram of adjustable press device of the present invention, negative pressure suction device；
Fig. 6 is the outside drawing of ring shaped air-cushion of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the top view of ring shaped air-cushion of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the bottom view of ring shaped air-cushion of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of negative pressure suction device of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of electromagnetic treatment apparatus of the present invention.
In figure: 1- support device, 11- support plate, 111- retractable spindle architecture, 1111- rotary axle box, 11111- rotation
Axis, 1112- telescopic rod one, 1113- mounting groove one, 11131- slot one, 1114- fixed knob, 112- retractable clamping,
1121- female thread, 11211 pin threads, 1123- telescopic rod two, 1124- mounting groove two, 11241- slot two, 12- nurse plate, and 121- is logical
Hole, 13- harness, 131- hook, 2- adjustable press device, 21- ring shaped air-cushion, 211- charge and discharge gas nozzle, 212- liner, the face 213-
Glue, 2141- magnetism fixed ring, 2142- magnetism ring plate, 2143- anti-skid chequer, 22- air charging system, 3- negative pressure suction device, 31- are negative
Platen, 311- fixing pipe, 312- negative pressure chamber, 313- negative pressure chassis, 32- dressing, 33- polyurethane semi-permeable membrane, 34- attractor,
4- electromagnetic wave therapy device, 41- treat lamp cap, 42- connecting tube, 43- power supply unit.
Specific embodiment
For the effect for further illustrating mode adopted by the present invention and acquirement, below in conjunction with attached drawing to of the invention
Technical solution is understood and is fully described by.
Embodiment one
A kind of care device for caesarean birth pregnant woman's wound healing is by support device 1 and to be mounted in support device 1
Nursing mould group composition, the nursing mould group includes adjustable press device 2, negative pressure suction device 3 and electromagnetic wave therapy device
4。
As shown in Figure 1, the support device 1 includes support plate 11 and nursing plate 12, the support plate 11 and nursing plate 12
One end is connected by retractable spindle architecture 111, and the other end is connected by retractable clamping 112；12 centre bit of nursing plate
The through-hole 121 being equipped with for installing nursing mould group is installed, 121 inner wall of through-hole is equipped with screw thread.
As shown in figure 5, the adjustable press device 2 includes being connected to ring shaped air-cushion 21 and connection annular on nursing plate 12
The air charging system 22 of air cushion 21.
It is mounted on nursing plate 12 as shown in figure 5, the negative pressure suction device 3 may pass through adjustable press device 2, knot
Structure includes the negative pressure disk 31 being connected on nursing plate 12, sticks on dressing 32 on notch, carries out to negative pressure disk 31 and dressing 32
The polyurethane semi-permeable membrane 33 of sealing and the attractor 34 of offer negative pressure.
As shown in Figure 10, the electromagnetic wave therapy device 4 includes the treatment lamp cap 41 being connected on nursing plate 12 and leads to
Cross the power supply unit 42 that connecting tube 42 is connect with treatment lamp cap 41.
As shown in figure 3, the retractable spindle architecture 111 includes rotary axle box 1111, rotation axis 11111, telescopic rod one
1112, mounting groove 1 and fixed knob 1114；The rotary axle box 1111 is movably connected in nursing by rotation axis 11111
12 one end of plate, and connection expansion link 1；The mounting groove 1 is arranged corresponding with 1111 position of rotary axle box
One end of support plate 11, and be provided with slot 1 compatible with telescopic rod 1, the slot 1 with stretch
Contracting bar 1 is slidably connected；The setting of fixed knob 1114 is in one 1113 outside of mounting groove, to fixed telescopic rod one
1112 position in mounting groove 1.
As shown in figure 4, the buckle structure 112 includes female thread 1121, pin thread 11211, telescopic rod 2 1123 and mounting groove
2 1124；The other end without retractable spindle architecture 111 on nursing plate 12 is arranged in the female thread 1121；The pin thread 11211
It may make up buckle structure with female thread 1121, and be connected with telescopic rod 2 1112；The mounting groove 2 1124 setting with female thread
One end of the corresponding support plate 11 in 1121 positions, and it is provided with slot 2 11241 compatible with telescopic rod 2 1123, it is described
Slot 2 11241 is slidably connected with telescopic rod 2 1123.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with harness 13 in the support device 1, the both ends of the harness 13 pass through 131 difference of hook
It is connected in support plate 11 and nursing plate 12.
As shown in Fig. 6,7,8, the ring shaped air-cushion 21 is to be sealed to form by liner 212 and face glue 214, and side is provided with
Charge and discharge gas nozzle 211；The fixed ring 2141 that is magnetic is arranged in top surface on the face glue 214, and bottom surface is provided with anti-skid chequer 2143；It is described
Magnetic 2141 magnetic of fixed ring is in the magnetic ring plate 2142 of 12 inside of nursing plate；The magnetism fixed ring 2141, magnetic ring plate
2142, the center of circle vertical line of 121 three of through-hole coincides.
As shown in figure 9, the negative pressure disk 31 is to pass through negative pressure chamber 312 and 313 connection group of negative pressure chassis by fixing pipe 311
At；311 outer wall of negative tube is equipped with screw thread, can be threaded connection on through-hole 121；The negative pressure chamber 312 is hemispherical shell
Body, top are provided with opening compatible with 311 size of negative tube；The negative pressure chassis 313 is to be adapted with abdominal incision shape
Annular plastics piece, middle part is provided with and the compatible opening of pressure 312 bottom surface size of chamber.
The dressing 32 is chitin fiber, is fiber layer structure.
The attractor 34 is medical suction machine, and generated negative pressure is -10kpa.
The single fraction irradiation time of the electromagnetic wave therapy device 4 should control in 15min.
42 outer wall of connecting tube is equipped with screw thread, can be threaded connection on through-hole 121.
Embodiment two
Use of the invention the following steps are included:
Preparation before S1 care device use:
It after caesarean operation, assists for support plate 11 to be placed under pregnant woman's waist by nurse, be adjusted according to pregnant woman's figure scalable
Shafting structure 111 and retractable clamping 112 are wrenched solid so that nursing plate 11 has sufficient reserved space away from her abdominal skin
Knob 1114 is determined, with the position away from her abdominal skin of fixed nursing plate 11.
S2 carries out postoperative wound treatment using electromagnetic wave therapy device 4:
Nursing plate 12 is opened, treatment lamp cap 41 is installed on 12 inside of nursing plate.Nursing plate 12 is closed, by retractable clamping
112 buckle up.Opening power supply unit 43 makes electromagnetic wave therapy device 4 work, and irradiates the notch 15min exposed, closes power supply and sets
Standby 43, nursing plate 12 is opened, treatment lamp cap 41 is removed.
S3 adjustable press device 2 and negative pressure suction device 3 use preceding preparation:
First by 21 magnetic of ring shaped air-cushion in nursing plate 12 inside, then it is layered on dressing 32 is smooth on operative incision,
It is secondary that 33 centre of polyurethane semi-permeable membrane is cut into hole compatible with 312 size of negative pressure chamber, then negative pressure disk 31 is worn
It crosses polyurethane semi-permeable membrane 33 to be inserted on the through-hole 121 of nursing plate 12, finally negative pressure chassis 313 is fitted on incision dressing 32,
It adjusts polyurethane semi-permeable membrane 33 and is bonded skin, close nursing plate 12, clasp retractable clamping 112.
S4 presses palace bottom using adjustable press device 2:
It is inflated on one side into ring shaped air-cushion 21 from medical staff, inquires pregnant woman's impression on one side, observe pregnant woman's situation, optionally
It is adjusted using the intensity that inflation/deflation presses the fundus of uterus to ring shaped air-cushion 21, promotes uterine contraction, help lochia discharge.Pressing
After 1h, deflate to ring shaped air-cushion 21.
S5 draws the fat drop in notch using negative pressure suction device 3:
While pressing palace bottom, medical suction machine is opened, adjustment negative pressure persistently adsorbs the drift that dissociates in notch in -10kpa
Floating fat drop.
After one day, medical suction machine is closed, ring shaped air-cushion 21 is removed and negative pressure disk 31 is cleaned, throw away old dressing 32
With polyurethane semi-permeable membrane 33, notch is exposed, step S2 is returned to and repeats entire therapeutic process.
Embodiment three
In addition to adjusting irradiation time as 17min, absorption negative pressure is -15kpa, the pressing of palace bottom for embodiment two and embodiment one
Outside 1h30min, remainder is all the same.
Example IV
It is 20min that embodiment three and embodiment one, which penetrate the time in addition to adjustment, and absorption negative pressure is -25kpa, and palace bottom presses 2h
Outside, remainder is all the same.
Embodiment five
For example IV other than attractor 34 is manual attractor, remainder is all the same.
Manual attractor is mainly used for postoperative pregnant woman and leaves the bed when walking about, and remains to generate notch by manpower intermittent negative
Pressure promotes wound healing.
Embodiment six
Therapeutic effect comparison is carried out by control group of conventional therapy:
Control group: using infiltration capacity as foundation, to notch suture whole dismounting or partial demolition, once a day dressing, sandbag
Press palace bottom.
Experimental group: with step process wound of the present invention.
Evaluation criterion: wound heals completely, and color is normal, and scar is not present, and epithelium covering is evaluated as fully recovering；The surface of a wound is
Healing, granulation tissue growth, secretion are not present in being evaluated as in wound effectively；Unchanged or exacerbation is commented before and after Wound treating
Valence is invalid.
Statistical means: the comparison data of experimental group and control group under study for action arranges and handling implement selects statistics
Software SPSS 23.0 is statistical tool.N (%) is that technical data shows mode, implements the verifying of card side, and statistics forms meaning
Evaluation criterion is P < 0.05.
1 two groups of pregnant woman's clinical therapeutic efficacy comparison results of table
Compared to control group, the treatment total effective rate of experimental group patient is obviously improved, and illustrates that the present invention is postoperative for puerpera
Wound healing has significant effect.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And
These are modified or replaceed, the spirit and model of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of care device for caesarean birth pregnant woman's wound healing, which is characterized in that be by support device (1) and to be mounted on
Nursing mould group composition in support device (1), the nursing mould group includes adjustable press device (2), negative pressure suction device (3)
With electromagnetic wave therapy device (4)；
The support device (1) includes support plate (11) and nurses plate (12), the support plate (11) and nursing plate (12) one end
It is connected by retractable spindle architecture (111), the other end is connected by retractable clamping (112)；Nursing plate (12) center
Position is provided with the through-hole (121) for installing nursing mould group, and through-hole (121) inner wall is equipped with screw thread；
The adjustable press device (2) includes the ring shaped air-cushion (21) being connected in nursing plate (12) and connection ring shaped air-cushion
(21) air charging system (22)；
The negative pressure suction device (3) may pass through adjustable press device (2) and be mounted in nursing plate (12), and structure includes connecting
Connect the negative pressure disk (31) in nursing plate (12), stick on dressing (32) on notch, to negative pressure disk (31) and dressing (32) into
The polyurethane semi-permeable membrane (33) of row sealing and the attractor (34) of offer negative pressure；
The electromagnetic wave therapy device (4) includes the treatment lamp cap (41) being connected in nursing plate (12) and passes through connecting tube
(42) power supply unit (42) being connect with treatment lamp cap (41).
2. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the retractable spindle architecture (111) includes turning
Moving axis set (1111), rotation axis (11111), telescopic rod one (1112), mounting groove one (1113) and fixed knob (1114)；It is described
Rotary axle box (1111) is movably connected in nursing plate (12) one end, and connection expansion link one (1112) by rotation axis (11111)；
The mounting groove one (1113) is arranged in one end of support plate (11) corresponding with rotary axle box (1111) position, and is provided with
The compatible slot one (11131) with telescopic rod one (1112), the slot one (11131) and telescopic rod one (1112) sliding connect
It connects；Fixed knob (1114) setting is on the outside of mounting groove one (1113), to fixed telescopic rod one (1112) in mounting groove
Position in one (1113).
3. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the buckle structure (112) includes female thread
(1121), pin thread (11211), telescopic rod two (1123) and mounting groove two (1124)；Female thread (1121) setting is in nursing plate
(12) other end without retractable spindle architecture (111) on；The pin thread (11211) and female thread (1121) may make up buckle knot
Structure, and it is connected with telescopic rod two (1112)；The mounting groove two (1124) is arranged corresponding with female thread (1121) position
One end of support plate (11), and it is provided with the compatible slot two (11241) with telescopic rod two (1123), the slot two
(11241) it is slidably connected with telescopic rod two (1123).
4. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with harness on the support device (1)
(13), the both ends of the harness (13) are connected in support plate (11) and nursing plate (12) by linking up with (131).
5. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring shaped air-cushion (21) is by liner (212)
It is sealed to form with face glue (214), and side is provided with charge and discharge gas nozzle (211)；Top surface setting is magnetic solid on the face glue (214)
Determine ring (2141), bottom surface is provided with anti-skid chequer (2143)；Magnetism fixed ring (2141) magnetic is on the inside of nursing plate (12)
Magnetic ring plate (2142) on；The magnetism fixed ring (2141), magnetic ring plate (2142), the center of circle of through-hole (121) three are vertical
Line coincides.
6. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the negative pressure disk (31) is by fixing pipe (311)
Composition is connect with negative pressure chassis (313) by negative pressure chamber (312)；Negative tube (311) outer wall is equipped with screw thread, can screw thread company
It connects on through-hole (121)；The negative pressure chamber (312) is hemispherical shell, and top is provided with to be adapted with negative tube (311) size
Opening；The negative pressure chassis (313) is annular plastics piece compatible with abdominal incision shape, and middle part is provided with and pressure chamber
(312) the compatible opening of bottom surface size.
7. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dressing (32) is chitin fiber, collagen
Azelon, gelatin fiber etc. it is one or more, be fiber layer structure.
8. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the attractor (34) is medical suction machine or hand
Dynamic aspirator, generated negative pressure is between -10~-25kpa.
9. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the single of the electromagnetic wave therapy device (4) shines
Penetrating the time should control between 15~20min.
10. a kind of care device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that connecting tube (42) outer wall is equipped with screw thread, can
It is threaded on through-hole (121).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910605256.8A CN110327144B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A incision healing nursing device for caesarean birth pregnant woman |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910605256.8A CN110327144B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A incision healing nursing device for caesarean birth pregnant woman |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110327144A true CN110327144A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN110327144B CN110327144B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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ID=68144693
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910605256.8A Expired - Fee Related CN110327144B (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A incision healing nursing device for caesarean birth pregnant woman |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111544273A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-18 | 贵阳市第二人民医院 | Gynaecology and obstetrics is with pregnant woman's palace base press device postpartum |
| CN111671633A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-18 | 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 | Intelligent massage instrument for promoting postpartum lochia discharge |
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| CN208838279U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-05-10 | 朱红艳 | A kind of caesarean birth postpartum wound rehabilitation physiotherapeutic belt |
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| CN202822443U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-03-27 | 钟春燕 | Closed-type negative pressure drainage device |
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| CN206730047U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-12-12 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Multifunction obstetrical care band |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111544273A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-18 | 贵阳市第二人民医院 | Gynaecology and obstetrics is with pregnant woman's palace base press device postpartum |
| CN111671633A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-18 | 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 | Intelligent massage instrument for promoting postpartum lochia discharge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110327144B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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