CN205386187U - Adjustable anterior cervical vertebra operation body position placing device - Google Patents
Adjustable anterior cervical vertebra operation body position placing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205386187U CN205386187U CN201521140271.3U CN201521140271U CN205386187U CN 205386187 U CN205386187 U CN 205386187U CN 201521140271 U CN201521140271 U CN 201521140271U CN 205386187 U CN205386187 U CN 205386187U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- chest
- support device
- position support
- cervical spine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 201000005671 spondyloarthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000007356 Fracture Dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device is put to anterior cervical vertebra operation position with adjustable, including chest fixed plate, connecting rod combination A, connecting rod combination B, connecting rod E and head fixing device, chest fixed plate front end is equipped with cast tunnel A and cast tunnel B respectively, and connecting rod combination A includes connecting rod A and connecting rod B, and connecting rod combination B includes connecting rod C and connecting rod D, is provided with the connecting hole on the horizontal pole A. The utility model discloses reduced the procedure that cervical vertebra patient position was put among the spinal surgery, improved operation efficiency, reduced the operation risk.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly relates to a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device.
Background technology
Patient body position is required very high by anterior cervical operation.Good position support is conducive to the abundant exposure of operating field, thus fully reduce pressure for canalis spinalis, sick vertebra complete resection, soleplate are suitably polished, implants precise placement provides basic guarantee.nullThe position that anterior cervical operation is conventional has Cervical anterior fusion operation position (dorsal position,On the left of head rotation direction 20~30 °) and cervical disc replacement surgery position (neutral position of lying on the back),Two kinds of positions to put process as follows: merge position,Patient is transported to operating-table from manipulator,Take dorsal position,Flat shoulder pad one axil pillow under omoplate,The occipitalia margin circle head end both sides of operation table (the head circle binder be fixed on),Head rotation direction on the left of 20~30 °,Double shoulder and the viscous note of the wide adhesive plaster of upper limb downward tractive are fixed on operation table both sides,Upper limb is singly fixed on health both sides,Lower limb knee joint place leg binding belt is fixed,Displacement position is in that with merging position difference,Patient takes neutral position of lying on the back,(circuit nurse makes an internal layer infantees by oneself to the homemade neck brace of neck cushion,The neck brace of the slightly hardness that height that outer layer cotton pad is made is suitable).There are problems in current anterior cervical operation position support method, for some patients, as serious in cervical spine injury, fracture dislocation, spinal canal stenosis etc., handling process from manipulator to operating-table needs multiple person cooperational, guarantee the mobile synchronization of head and trunk, reduce the activity of cervical region, if causing the over-activity of cervical vertebra in the process, then can making patients's state of an illness.The making of neck brace entirely with nurse's experience, size and hardness all without standard, and x-ray fluoroscopy in art can not be coordinated to regulate the curvature of cervical vertebra;The process placing this self-control neck brace needs mobile patient's incidence, the probability causing damage can be increased.It is difficult to coordinate the curvature of x-ray fluoroscopy adjustment cervical vertebra in art, adds the difficulty of operation technique, especially the exact placement of artificial intervertebral disk, internal fixation steel plate.Whole position support process procedures is various, wastes time and energy, inefficiency, and is extremely difficult to the accurate position support that operation requires.
Summary of the invention
This utility model aims to provide a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device, this device can meet safe patient carrying simultaneously and coordinate the requirement that in art, position adjusts, and reduce or avoid the defect existed in prior art, simplify position support flow process, improve efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
nullThe disclosed a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device of this utility model,Including the fixing plate of chest、Connecting rod combination A、Connecting rod combination B、Connecting rod E and head fixing device,The fixing front edge of board of described chest is respectively equipped with cast tunnel A and cast tunnel B,Described connecting rod combination A includes connecting rod A and connecting rod B,Described connecting rod combination B includes connecting rod C and connecting rod D,One end of described connecting rod A and one end of connecting rod B are connected by movable joint A,One end of described connecting rod C and one end of connecting rod D are connected by movable joint B,Gap is had between described connecting rod combination A and connecting rod combination B,The other end of described connecting rod A inserts or is not inserted in cast tunnel A,The other end of described connecting rod C inserts or is not inserted in cast tunnel B,The other end of connecting rod B and the other end of connecting rod D are all connected with cross bar A,Described cross bar A is provided with connecting hole,One end of described connecting rod E is inserted or is not inserted in connecting hole,The other end of connecting rod E is connected with described head fixing device.
Further, the gap between described connecting rod combination A and connecting rod combination B is parallel to each other more than the width of neck, connecting rod combination A and connecting rod combination B.
Preferably, on the left of the fixing plate of described chest, it is provided with groove A, is provided with groove B on the right side of the fixing plate of chest, restraining can be used patient to be fixed by groove A and groove B, thus realizing patient is fixed on the fixing plate of chest in handling process.
Further, on the left of the fixing plate of described chest, it is provided with handle A and handle B, is provided with handle C and handle D on the right side of the fixing plate of chest, it is simple to medical personnel's patient carrying.
Preferably, described groove A and groove B is square three-way groove.
Further, described head fixing device includes head rest, cross bar B, lower jaw fixing band and forehead fixing band, and described cross bar B is connected with the other end of connecting rod E, and the front of described head rest is provided with lower jaw fixing band and forehead fixing band, and the back side of head rest is connected with cross bar.
Preferably, described connecting rod A is by bolt A and described cast tunnel A locking, and described bolt A is through the back side of the fixing plate of chest, and described connecting rod C is by bolt B and described cast tunnel B locking, and described bolt B is through the back side of the fixing plate of chest.
Further, described head rest is connected with cross bar by stator A and stator B.
Preferably, described connecting rod E is by bolt E and the locking of described connecting hole.
Further, the fixing plate of described chest and head rest surfacing are low resilience material.
This utility model provides a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device, when each bolt-locking and stator position fixing after, namely this position support device is securely held, head, neck relative position also determine immediately, it is possible to safe patient carrying.After patient is carried to operation table, it is possible to by regulating movable joint thus regulating the height of head rest, and then regulate the curvature of cervical vertebra;By regulating the degree of depth in connecting rod A and connecting rod C bayonet tube type tunnel thus regulating head rest and the distance of the fixing plate of chest, anatomy relationship with satisfied different patients head and cervical region, head rest is driven to rotate by the connecting rod E being rotatably inserted in connecting hole, thus obtaining different operation angles.
The disclosed a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device of this utility model, safe patient carrying can be met simultaneously and coordinate the requirement that in operation, position adjusts, avoid patient in handling process, damage the situation increasing the weight of the state of an illness, chest is fixing adopts double-rod design between plate and head rest, cervical region is unobstructed, x-ray fluoroscopy can be made directly, the degree of depth that this device can pass through to regulate in two connecting tube combination bayonet tube type tunnels is thus regulating the distance of head and neck, to adapt to the neck length of different patient, this device can regulate the movable joint in two connecting rods according to patient's whiplass situation and cervical curvature.This utility model decreases the program of cervical spondylopathy patient position support in spinal surgery, improves procedure efficiency, reduces operation risk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structure upward view;
Fig. 2 is this utility model structure top view;
Fig. 3 is connecting rod E sectional view.
In figure: 1-chest fixes plate, 2-connecting rod A, 3-movable joint A, 4-connecting rod C, 5-movable joint B, 6-groove A, 7-handle A, 8-handle B, 9-groove B, 10-handle C, 11-handle D, 12-cross bar A, 13-bolt E, 14-head rest, 15-cross bar B, 16-lower jaw fixing band, 17-forehead fixing band, 18-bolt A, 19-bolt B, 20-stator A, 21-stator B, 22-connecting rod B, 23-connecting rod D, 24-connecting rod E, 25-connecting hole.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further elaborated.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device for spinal surgery disclosed in this utility model, including the fixing plate 1 of chest, connecting rod combination A, connecting rod combination B, connecting rod E24 and head fixing device, it is provided with square three-way groove A6 and handle A7 on the left of the fixing plate 1 of chest, handle B8, it is provided with square three-way groove B9 and handle C10 on the right side of the fixing plate 1 of chest, handle D11, restraining can be used patient to be fixed by groove A6 and groove B9, medical personnel use handle A7, handle B8, handle C10 and handle D11, patient is steadily moved to operation table, meet safe patient carrying simultaneously and coordinate the requirement that in operation, position adjusts;Fixing plate 1 front end of chest is respectively equipped with cast tunnel A and cast tunnel B, connecting rod group A closes and includes connecting rod A2 and connecting rod B22, connecting rod combination B includes connecting rod C4 and connecting rod D23, one end of connecting rod A2 and one end of connecting rod B22 are connected by movable joint A3, one end of connecting rod C4 and one end of connecting rod D23 are connected by movable joint B5, by regulating movable joint A3 and movable joint B5, thus regulating the height of head rest 14, to adapt to the cervical curvature of different patient;The gap more than neck is had, to patient's cervical region have no occluder, it is possible to coordinate x-ray fluoroscopy in operation to regulate the curvature of cervical vertebra between connecting rod combination A and connecting rod combination B;The other end of connecting rod A2 is by bolt A18 and cast tunnel A locking, connecting rod C4 is by bolt B 19 and cast tunnel B locking, the degree of depth in adjustable connecting rod A2 and connecting rod C4 bayonet tube type tunnel, thus regulating the distance of head and cervical region, to adapt to the neck length of different patient, the other end of connecting rod B22 and the other end of connecting rod D23 are all connected with cross bar A12, cross bar A12 is provided with connecting hole 25, one end of connecting rod E24 is inserted in connecting hole 25 and by bolt E and cross bar A12 locking, the other end of cross bar A12 is connected with head fixing device, connecting rod E24 can rotate in connecting hole 25, thus driving head fixing device to rotate, to meet different operation position angle requirement.Head fixing device includes head rest 14, cross bar B 15, lower jaw fixing band 16 and forehead fixing band 17, the front of head rest 14 is provided with lower jaw fixing band 16 and forehead fixing band 17, fixed stable with head rest 14 for patients head by lower jaw fixing band 16 and forehead fixing band 17, the back side of head rest 14 is connected by stator A22 and stator B23 is vertical with cross bar 15, the fixing plate 1 of chest and head rest 14 surfacing are low resilience material, and after making patient lie low, pressure can be uniformly distributed.
This utility model is capable of the structure that cervical spondylopathy patient operation transporting stretcher is integrated with operation table, to cervical region have no occluder in operation, x-ray fluoroscopy in operation can be coordinated to regulate the curvature of cervical vertebra, and can according to the curvature of patient's neck length and cervical vertebra carry out the degree of depth, highly, the adjustment of angle, to adapt to the requirement of different patient profiles and operation.This utility model decreases the program of cervical spondylopathy patient position support in spinal surgery, improves procedure efficiency, reduces operation risk.
Certainly; this utility model also can have other various embodiments; when without departing substantially from this utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and deformation according to this utility model, but these change accordingly and deformation all should belong to the scope of the claims appended by this utility model.
Claims (10)
- null1. an adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device,It is characterized in that: include the fixing plate (1) of chest、Connecting rod combination A、Connecting rod combination B、Connecting rod E (24) and head fixing device,Described chest is fixed plate (1) front end and is respectively equipped with cast tunnel A and cast tunnel B,Described connecting rod combination A includes connecting rod A (2) and connecting rod B (22),Described connecting rod combination B includes connecting rod C (4) and connecting rod D (23),One end of described connecting rod A (2) and one end of connecting rod B (22) are connected by movable joint A (3),One end of described connecting rod C (4) and one end of connecting rod D (23) are connected by movable joint B (5),Gap is had between described connecting rod combination A and connecting rod combination B,The other end of described connecting rod A (2) inserts or is not inserted in cast tunnel A,The other end of described connecting rod C (4) inserts or is not inserted in cast tunnel B,The other end of connecting rod B (22) and the other end of connecting rod D (23) are all connected with cross bar A (12),Described cross bar A (12) is provided with connecting hole (25),One end of described connecting rod E (24) is inserted or is not inserted in connecting hole (25),The other end of connecting rod E (24) is connected with described head fixing device.
- 2. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gap between described connecting rod combination A and connecting rod combination B is parallel to each other more than the width of neck, connecting rod combination A and connecting rod combination B.
- 3. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chest is fixed plate (1) left side and is provided with groove A (6), chest is fixed plate (1) right side and is provided with groove B (9).
- 4. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chest is fixed plate (1) left side and is provided with handle A (7) and handle B (8), chest is fixed plate (1) right side and is provided with handle C (10) and handle D (11).
- 5. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described groove A (6) and groove B (9) are square three-way groove.
- 6. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described head fixing device includes head rest (14), cross bar B (15), lower jaw fixing band (16) and forehead fixing band (17), described cross bar B (15) is connected with the other end of connecting rod E (24), the front of described head rest (14) is provided with lower jaw fixing band (16) and forehead fixing band (17), and the back side of head rest (14) is connected with cross bar B (15).
- 7. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod A (2) is by bolt A (18) and described cast tunnel A locking, described bolt A (18) is through the back side of the fixing plate (1) of chest, described connecting rod C (4) is by bolt B (19) and described cast tunnel B locking, and described bolt B (19) is through the back side of the fixing plate (1) of chest.
- 8. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described head rest (14) is connected with cross bar B (15) by stator A (20) and stator B (21).
- 9. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod E (24) is by bolt E (13) and described connecting hole (25) locking.
- 10. a kind of adjustable cervical spine anterior approach position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described chest fixes plate (1) and head rest (14) surfacing is low resilience material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521140271.3U CN205386187U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Adjustable anterior cervical vertebra operation body position placing device |
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CN201521140271.3U CN205386187U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Adjustable anterior cervical vertebra operation body position placing device |
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CN205386187U true CN205386187U (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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CN201521140271.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205386187U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Adjustable anterior cervical vertebra operation body position placing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105434057A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 四川大学华西医院 | Adjustable anterior cervical operation body position placing device for spinal surgery |
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2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521140271.3U patent/CN205386187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105434057A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 四川大学华西医院 | Adjustable anterior cervical operation body position placing device for spinal surgery |
CN105434057B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-08-31 | 四川大学华西医院 | Adjustable anterior cervical operation body position placing device for spinal surgery |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160720 Termination date: 20171231 |