CN205378599U - A go up native device for nutritive cube machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry trade equipment of growing seedlings especially relates to a go up native device for nutritive cube machine, including the mount with locate the highest soil of mount and fight, promote track no. 1 and promote track no. 2, on promoting that track no. 2 is fixed and locating the mount, promote track no. 1 fixed locate promote track no. 2 on, promote track no. 1 for straight track, promote track no. 2 include vertical orbit portion divide with horizontal orbit portion branch, vertical orbit portion divides and passes through with the arc track with horizontal orbit portion branch junction, vertical orbit portion divides and promotes a track laminating, the position that upward is close to top and low side on the same side of soil fill is equipped with roller train and bottom roller group respectively, and upward roller train and bottom roller group all comprises two gyro wheels that lie in native fill both sides respectively, and the gyro wheel of upper and lower roller train clamps at promotion track no. 2 respectively, promotes one kind on track, and can follow respectively to promote track no. 2 and promote track no. 1 and slide to it reciprocates to drive the feeding funnel, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.

Description

Upper soil device for soil-block forming machine

Technical field

This utility model relates to agricultural industry seedling equipment, particularly relates to a kind of upper soil device for soil-block forming machine.

Background technology

At present, when agricultural industry nursery, major part adopts nutritive cube to cultivate, and upper this operation of soil in the storage bin hopper of soil-block forming machine, major part adopts manpower, and labor intensity is big, arranges slightly higher soil-block forming machine for storage bin hopper position, adds again the work difficulty of soil.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is in that to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and provides a kind of upper soil device for soil-block forming machine, and its simple in construction is easy to use, it is possible to effectively reduce labor intensity, improves work efficiency.

The technical scheme that this utility model adopts: a kind of upper soil device for soil-block forming machine, including fixed mount be arranged on fixed mount soil bucket, also include promoting track one and promoting track two, described lifting track two is fixedly installed on fixed mount, described lifting track one is fixedly installed on lifting track two, described lifting track one is straight rail, described lifting track two includes vertical rail part and transverse track section, vertical rail part and transverse track section junction are with arc track transition, and wherein vertical rail part is fitted with promoting track one；Described upper soil bucket same side is respectively arranged with upper roller group and bottom roller group near the position of top and low side, described upper roller group and bottom roller group are all made up of two rollers laying respectively at upper soil bucket both sides, two rollers of described bottom roller group are installed in lifting track one, two rollers of upper roller group are installed in lifting track two, described upper roller group and bottom roller group can be slided along lifting track two and lifting track one respectively, thus driving elevating hopper to move up and down.

The two ends up and down of described lifting track one are each provided with a power transmission shaft, and said two power transmission shaft is set with the lifting chain or elevator belt that are connected with bottom roller group, and one of them power transmission shaft described is connected with motor, and is driven it to rotate by motor.

Being set with the lifting chain being connected with bottom roller group on described rotation axle, the two ends of said two power transmission shaft are all provided with lifting sprocket wheel, described in be positioned at two power transmission shafts with two lifting sprocket wheels of one end are set with a lifting chain.

The bottom of described fixed mount is provided with dust excluding plate, and described dust excluding plate is connected to and promotes on track two away from the side promoting track one.

The height of described dust excluding plate is more than the Sidewall Height of upper soil bucket.

Described dust excluding plate is provided with detector one.

On described lifting track one, there is detector two position near top.

Described upper soil bucket medial surface is additionally provided with detection piece, is positioned at soil bucket medial surface centre position.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The utility model has the advantage of: simple in construction, easy to adjust, cost is low, the upper soil bucket originally changed to being in bottom to the action loading earth in the soil-block forming machine storage bin hopper be in eminence is loaded earth, significantly reduces intensity and the work difficulty of work.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is structure chart of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is part-structure figure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is part-structure enlarged diagram of the present utility model.

Detailed description of the invention

As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of upper soil device for soil-block forming machine, including fixed mount 1, motor 2, promotes track 1, promotes track 24, drive sprocket 1, promotes driving shaft 6, promotes driven axle 7, drive sprocket 28, driving chain 18, promote chain wheel set 1, promote chain wheel set 2 10, lifting chain 19, upper soil bucket 13, upper roller group 14, bottom roller group 15；Motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of fixed mount 1, drive sprocket 1 is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft of motor 2 by key, promote track 1 and promote track 24 and be arranged in order towards the direction of fixed mount and be fixed together, promote track 1 and lifting track 24 is track groups, promoting track 1 to be made up of two identical straight half tracks, the guide groove of two straight half tracks is relative；Promote track 24 to be made up of two L-type half tracks, each L-type half track includes vertical rail part and transverse track section, vertical rail to part and the junction of cross track with smooth arc orbit transfer, the guide groove of two L-shaped half tracks is relative, and the vertical rail of two L-shaped half tracks is fitted in the lower part of two straight half tracks promoting track 1 respectively to portion；The top and the bottom that promote track 1 are respectively provided with a power transmission shaft, two power transmission shafts respectively promote driven axle 7 and promote driving shaft 6, promote chain wheel set 1 to be made up of two lifting sprocket wheels, two lifting sprocket wheels fix on the two ends promoting driving shaft 6 respectively through keying, the position that wherein one end of lifting driving shaft 6 is positioned at outside lifting sprocket wheel is fixed with drive sprocket 28 also by key, drive sprocket 28 is linked together by driving chain 18 and drive sprocket 1, promote chain wheel set 2 10 to be made up of two lifting sprocket wheels, two lifting sprocket wheels fix on the two ends promoting driven axle 7 respectively through keying；Two the lifting sprocket wheels being positioned at left side are respectively set with a lifting chain 19 with two the lifting sprocket wheels being positioned at right side；Upper soil bucket 13 is located at lifting track 1 and promotes on track 24, upper soil bucket 13 is provided with upper roller group 14 and bottom roller group 15 near the side of fixed mount 1, upper roller group 14 is made up of two rollers, it is respectively and fixedly installed to the both sides at soil bucket 13 medial surface tops, and all card fills and promotes in the guide groove of track 24, can move along promoting track 24, bottom roller group 15 is made up of two rollers equally, it is respectively provided at the both sides bottom soil bucket 13 medial surface, and be all installed in the guide groove promoting track 1, simultaneously, two rollers that bottom roller is rented and lifting chain 19 are fixed together.

Further, fixed mount 1 is also equipped with dust excluding plate 11, dust excluding plate 11 is located at lifting track 24 lower half, it is fixed together away from the side promoting track 1 with promoting track 24, the length of dust excluding plate 11 is much larger than the height of upper soil bucket 13, and in upwards soil bucket 13, filling earth ensure that the clean and tidy of machine below.

Further, dust excluding plate 11 is provided with detector 1, promote and track 1 is provided with detector 2 17, detector 2 17 is fixed on the side promoting track 1, is positioned at the top promoting track 24, and detector 2 17 includes detection probe and shell fragment, detection probe is arranged on lifting track 1 by fixing plate, shell fragment has one section of outer convex, is similarly installed on fixing plate, is positioned at the detection probe side away from fixing plate.

Further, upper soil bucket 13 medial surface have been also equipped with detection piece 16, are positioned at soil bucket 13 medial surface centre positions, are fixed together with upper soil bucket 13.

Operation principle:

Before this utility model device works, upper soil bucket 13 is in the bottom of soil device, fills earth.nullWhen on soil-block forming machine, soil device is in running order，Motor 2 receives signal to start to rotate，The drive sprocket 1 being fixed on its output shaft is driven to start to rotate，And then drive the drive sprocket 26 linked together by driving chain 18 and drive sprocket 1，Drive sprocket 28 is fixing with lifting driving shaft 6 to be connected，Then under the drive of drive sprocket 28，Promote driving shaft 6 to start to rotate，Lifting chain wheel set 1 fixed thereon is driven to start to rotate，It is sleeved on lifting chain 19 concomitant rotation promoted in chain wheel set 1，And then drive the lifting chain wheel set 2 10 linked together by lifting chain 19 and lifting chain wheel set 1 to rotate，The bottom roller group 15 of upper soil bucket 13 is fixedly connected on lifting chain 19，The motion of lifting chain 19，Bottom roller group 15 is driven to move upward，Upper roller group 14 above upper soil bucket 13 is located in lifting track 24，Under the drive of bottom roller group 14，Upper roller group 15 is first along the vertical rail componental movement promoting track 24，Under the drive of lifting chain 19，Upper soil bucket 13 is gradually increasing，When upper roller group 14 reaches the turning promoting track 24，Lifting chain 19 continues up，Upper roller group 14 carries out moving to transverse track section along curved track，Then transversely rail portion is moved，Bottom roller group 15 continues up under the drive of lifting chain 19 simultaneously，The beginning of upper soil bucket 13 tilts gradually，When upper roller group 14 arrives track end，Bottom roller group 15 is higher than the position of upper roller group 14 gradually under the drive of lifting chain 19，The continuation of upper soil bucket 13 tilts，Earth in upper soil bucket 13 starts to fall under gravity，Fall in another device，Bottom roller group 15 continues to rise，Upper soil bucket 13 angle of inclination increases，In bottom roller group 15 uphill process，The sidewall of upper soil bucket contacts with the shell fragment being fixed on the detector two promoted on track 24，And make the arc spring lamination of evagination move closer to detection probe，Detection probe detects signal，Motor stalls，The drive sprocket 1 of connection fixed thereto stops operating，The drive sprocket 28 being flexibly connected with drive sprocket 1 by driving chain 18 is stopped operating，Then stop operating with the fixing lifting driving shaft 6 being connected of drive sprocket 28，It is fixed on lifting driving shaft 6 and promotes chain wheel set 1 stop motion，It is sleeved on lifting chain 19 stop motion therewith promoted in chain wheel set 1，Then it is fixed on the bottom roller group 15 on lifting chain 19 to stop moving upward，Now go up soil bucket 13 to be positioned at below lifting driven axle 7，Upper soil bucket 13 angles of inclination are more than 90 degree，Earth in upper soil bucket 13 falls completely within another device.nullAfter a period of time，Motor 2 starts to rotate backward，The drive sprocket 1 of connection fixed thereto rotates backward therewith，The drive sprocket 28 linked together with drive sprocket 1 also begins to rotate backward，Drive sprocket 28 is fixing with lifting driving shaft 6 to be connected，Then promote driving shaft 6 to rotate backward，And then drive the lifting driven axle 7 being sleeved on the lifting chain 19 promoting driving shaft 6 and be connected with lifting driving shaft 6 by lifting chain 19 to rotate backward，It is fixed on the bottom roller group 15 on lifting chain 19 to move downward under the drive of lifting chain 19，Upper soil bucket 13 angles of inclination are gradually reduced，Under the drive of bottom roller group 15, upper roller group 14 is moved back along the lifting track 24 of L-type，When upper roller group 14 moves to track turns，Bottom roller group 15 continues to move downward，Then another arm of L-type is turned to move with the motion upper roller group 14 of bottom roller group 15.Upper soil bucket moves downward under the drive of lifting chain 19, when the detector 1 being fixed on dust excluding plate detects the detection piece 16 being fixed on upper soil bucket, detector 1 detects signal, motor stalls, upper soil bucket 13 is back to initial position, start upwards to load earth in soil bucket 3, motor 2 receives again signal start to rotate time, nutrition native device on machine of fighting starts motion again.

Claims (8)

1. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine, including fixed mount be arranged on fixed mount soil bucket, it is characterized in that: also include promoting track one and promoting track two, described lifting track two is fixedly installed on fixed mount, described lifting track one is fixedly installed on lifting track two, described lifting track one is straight rail, described lifting track two includes vertical rail part and transverse track section, vertical rail part and transverse track section junction are with arc track transition, and wherein vertical rail part is fitted with promoting track one；Described upper soil bucket same side is respectively arranged with upper roller group and bottom roller group near the position of top and low side, described upper roller group and bottom roller group are all made up of two rollers laying respectively at upper soil bucket both sides, two rollers of described bottom roller group are installed in lifting track one, two rollers of upper roller group are installed in lifting track two, described upper roller group and bottom roller group can be slided along lifting track two and lifting track one respectively, thus driving elevating hopper to move up and down.

2. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends up and down of described lifting track one are each provided with a power transmission shaft, said two power transmission shaft is set with the lifting chain or elevator belt that are connected with bottom roller group, one of them power transmission shaft described is connected with motor, and is driven it to rotate by motor.

3. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotation axle is set with the lifting chain being connected with bottom roller group, the two ends of said two power transmission shaft are all provided with lifting sprocket wheel, described in be positioned at two power transmission shafts with two lifting sprocket wheels of one end are set with a lifting chain.

4. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described fixed mount is provided with dust excluding plate, and described dust excluding plate is connected to and promotes on track two away from the side promoting track one.

5. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the height of described dust excluding plate is more than the Sidewall Height of upper soil bucket.

6. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described dust excluding plate is provided with detector one.

7. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described lifting track one, there is detector two position near top.

8. the upper soil device for soil-block forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper soil bucket medial surface is additionally provided with detection piece, is positioned at soil bucket medial surface centre position.