CN205376679U - Explosion -proof flame retarding construction of battery system - Google Patents

Explosion -proof flame retarding construction of battery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205376679U
CN205376679U CN201620145298.XU CN201620145298U CN205376679U CN 205376679 U CN205376679 U CN 205376679U CN 201620145298 U CN201620145298 U CN 201620145298U CN 205376679 U CN205376679 U CN 205376679U
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China
Prior art keywords
seal box
battery system
utility
temperature sensor
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620145298.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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田甜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620145298.XU priority Critical patent/CN205376679U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an explosion -proof flame retarding construction of battery system, including a plurality of electric core subassemblies, the outside of every electric core subassembly all is equipped with the seal box, be equipped with sensor module in the seal box, sensor module includes temperature sensor and smoke transducer, temperature sensor and smoke transducer all are connected with controlling means, utilize temperature sensor and smoke transducer to detect the seal box internal environment to give controlling means with data feedback in real time, the fire extinguishing liquid jar is connected through the infusion pipeline to the seal box, the utility model discloses for current technical pattern, whole security has obtained very big improvement, can not cause the condition that appearances was ignited each other between the electric core simultaneously, and consequently holistic maintenance is more convenient, moreover also unusual convenience of later stage change.

Description

A kind of battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to lithium battery structure, specifically a kind of battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure.
Background technology
The safety precaution of current lithium battery system is substantially voltage, electric current, temperature anomaly detection, it has been found that problem can only cut off charging and discharging circuit and warning, can only take fire suppression measures after battery catches fire outside battery system.The method not carrying out effectively fire extinguishing at internal battery pack.
Experiment and the explosion accident on fire of a large amount of lithium batteries, be that lithium battery core inner causes both positive and negative polarity internal short-circuit because of overheated or manufacturing defect mostly, causes battery core internal moment to produce a large amount of gases, and High Temperature High Pressure breaks through air blast on fire of meeting and get along well after battery core is packed.Almost all of lithium battery system is all made up of multiple lithium battery modules and more cell (or claiming battery core), and battery system on fire be all first by indivedual battery cores on fire after heat other battery core and then constantly cause the internal both positive and negative polarity short circuit of other battery core to form chain reaction passing through to roast, and burn whole battery system.Process on fire is first defective by the barrier film having individually the internal positive and negative interpolar of battery core or temperature distortion, cause positive/negative plate short circuit, battery core electric energy abrupt release broken ring barrier film further increases short circuit area, form quick vicious cycle, the materials such as the high heat meeting fast decoupled electrolyte produced, after high temperature hot gas breaks through shell, meet with air and blast on fire occurs.After battery system is internal on fire, carry out outer foam and liquid fire extinguishing, it is heated short circuit owing to battery core cannot be blocked, constantly having battery core to release high pressure-temperature can so the block such as breakthrough of gas foam fire continuously until the whole after-flame of battery, therefore battery system cannot be played effective extinguishing effect by routine fire procedure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, including multiple battery core assemblies, the outside of each battery core assembly is equipped with seal box, it is provided with sensor module in described seal box, sensor module includes temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor, described temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor and is all connected with control device;Utilize temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor detection seal box internal medium, and in real time data feedback is given control device;Described seal box connects fire extinguishing flow container by liquid-transport pipe-line, and liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve connects control device, when controlling device and getting high temperature signal and smoke signal, then electromagnetic valve is opened, now the extinguishing fluid in fire extinguishing flow container flows in seal box, utilizes extinguishing fluid to realize the effect of starvation and cooling.
As further program of the utility model: described liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with electromagnetic pump, and electromagnetic pump connects control device, and the installation being therefore easy to fire extinguishing flow container is placed.
As further program of the utility model: the bottom of described seal box is provided with leakage fluid dram, and leakage fluid dram place is provided with draining solenoid valve, and draining solenoid valve connects control device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model is relative to existing technical pattern, overall security is greatly improved, do not result in the situation occurring mutually igniting between battery core simultaneously, therefore overall maintenance is more convenient, and the later stage is changed also very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure of this utility model.
In figure: 1-seal box, 2-battery core assembly, 3-sensor module, 4-fire extinguishing flow container, 5-liquid-transport pipe-line, 6-electromagnetic valve, 7-control device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, in this utility model embodiment, a kind of battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, including multiple battery core assemblies 2, the outside of each battery core assembly 2 is equipped with seal box 1, being provided with sensor module 3 in described seal box 1, sensor module 3 includes temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor, described temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor and is all connected with control device 7;Utilize temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor detection seal box 1 internal medium, and in real time data feedback is given control device 7;Described seal box 1 connects fire extinguishing flow container 4 by liquid-transport pipe-line 5, and liquid-transport pipe-line 5 is provided with electromagnetic valve 6, electromagnetic valve 6 connects control device 7, when controlling device 7 and getting high temperature signal and smoke signal, then electromagnetic valve 6 is opened, now the extinguishing fluid in fire extinguishing flow container 4 flows in seal box 1, utilizes extinguishing fluid to realize the effect of starvation and cooling.
Described liquid-transport pipe-line 5 is provided with electromagnetic pump, and electromagnetic pump connects control device 7, and the installation being therefore easy to fire extinguishing flow container 4 is placed.
The bottom of described seal box 1 is provided with leakage fluid dram, and leakage fluid dram place is provided with draining solenoid valve, and draining solenoid valve connects control device 7.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in actually used process, owing to temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor detect seal box 1 internal medium, and in real time data feedback is given control device 7, simultaneously independent sealed mutually between battery core assembly 2, when controlling device 7 and getting high temperature signal and smoke signal, then electromagnetic valve 6 is opened, now the extinguishing fluid in fire extinguishing flow container 4 flows in seal box 1, extinguishing fluid is utilized to realize the effect of starvation and cooling, now owing to each battery core assembly 2 is separated from each other, therefore it also avoid influencing each other between battery core assembly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when without departing substantially from spirit of the present utility model or basic feature, it is possible to realize this utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes in the implication of the equivalency dropping on claim and scope included in this utility model.Any accompanying drawing labelling in claim should be considered as the claim that restriction is involved.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should be made as a whole by those skilled in the art, and the technical scheme in each embodiment through appropriately combined, can also form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (3)

1. a battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure, it is characterized in that, including multiple battery core assemblies (2), the outside of each battery core assembly (2) is equipped with seal box (1), sensor module (3) it is provided with in described seal box (1), sensor module (3) includes temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor, described temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor and is all connected with control device (7);Described seal box (1) connects fire extinguishing flow container (4) by liquid-transport pipe-line (5), and liquid-transport pipe-line (5) is provided with electromagnetic valve (6), and electromagnetic valve (6) connects control device (7).
2. battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described liquid-transport pipe-line (5) is provided with electromagnetic pump, and electromagnetic pump connects control device (7).
3. battery system explosion-proof flame-retardant structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described seal box (1) is provided with leakage fluid dram, and leakage fluid dram place is provided with draining solenoid valve, draining solenoid valve connects control device (7).
CN201620145298.XU 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Explosion -proof flame retarding construction of battery system Expired - Fee Related CN205376679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620145298.XU CN205376679U (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Explosion -proof flame retarding construction of battery system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620145298.XU CN205376679U (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Explosion -proof flame retarding construction of battery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205376679U true CN205376679U (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105609888A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-05-25 田甜 Explosion-proof and flame-retardant structure of battery system
CN106992324A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-28 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of battery with cooling effect

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105609888A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-05-25 田甜 Explosion-proof and flame-retardant structure of battery system
CN106992324A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-28 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of battery with cooling effect

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160706

Termination date: 20170226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee