CN205360317U - Transport vechicle automatic early warning and extinguishing device with alarming function - Google Patents

Transport vechicle automatic early warning and extinguishing device with alarming function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205360317U
CN205360317U CN201620080228.0U CN201620080228U CN205360317U CN 205360317 U CN205360317 U CN 205360317U CN 201620080228 U CN201620080228 U CN 201620080228U CN 205360317 U CN205360317 U CN 205360317U
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
sensor
extinguishing
microcontroller
module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620080228.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴艳辉
陈军
向志海
陈曼琳
陈晓栋
黄合来
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620080228.0U priority Critical patent/CN205360317U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transport vechicle automatic early warning and extinguishing device with alarming function, including temperature sensor, flame sensor, smoke transducer, microcontroller, the fire -retardant module of automatic fire extinguishing and automatic alarm module, temperature sensor, flame sensor, smoke transducer, the fire -retardant module of automatic fire extinguishing and automatic alarm module all with microcontroller links to each other, temperature sensor, flame sensor, smoke transducer set up on the honeycomb duct, solenoid valve open control switch on electric control switch and the nozzle all with microcontroller links to each other. The device can pass through each fire monitoring point, can carry out real -time control to the goods in the transportation, can carry out effectual prevention before the conflagration, can take the initiative when the conflagration takes place, quick, the effectual condition of a fire of controlling to send out police dispatch newspaper sound vigilance transportation personnel, present fire extinguisher need not artificial intervention, has reduced the personnel of speedily carrying out rescue work in the danger of in -process of putting out a fire.

Description

A kind of transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of fire control, particularly to a kind of transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device.
Background technology
Fire from find since, greatly facilitated the progress of the mankind, fire can be controlled and utilize by the mankind, is an important symbol of Development of Human Civilization.But in the process of practical fire, once fire is out of hand, it will life security and property safety to the mankind cause serious harm.In daily life, due to the unpredictability of fire generation, high hazardness, cause many losses that cannot retrieve.
Owing to fire breaks out the huge injury brought to the life of people, for this safety problem, increasing strength has been put in early warning, warning and fire extinguishing, and currently the majority place is provided with fire extinguisher and some warning systems of manual type.
21 century, China was increasingly becoming the Internet country that the whole world is maximum, ends in June, 2015 along with the development of ecommerce, Internet penetration is 48.8%, China's netizen's sum has reached 6.68 hundred million people, and the scale of wherein net purchase is 4.17 hundred million, and net purchase simultaneously has also driven the development of China Logistics industry.But goods is in the process carrying out long-distance transport, once cargo fire, it will cause serious economic loss, even threatens the personal safety of people, and 4000 express deliveries as on fire in Jiangxi Express truck on November 12nd, 2015 are scrapped, nearly 1,000,000 yuan of whole loss.
The basic fire fighting device that major part automobile is equipped with at present mostly is hand fire extinguisher, and it does not have initiative and complex operation, the time of one action only has several seconds, at the initial stage on fire, the intensity of a fire can only necessarily be controlled, sprayed once it and just needed to change, it is impossible to prevention in advance and the control condition of a fire.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the goods security against fire sex chromosome mosaicism caught fire in the process of long-distance transport, and for existing fire extinguisher passivity in fire extinguishing procedure, triviality and post, the utility model proposes a kind of transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device, it has actively, simple and warning function, before fire occurs, the situation of transport goods can be monitored in real time, can when fire automatically, stamp out a fire fast and effectively, and report to the police rapidly, contribute to conveying people and the condition of a fire is disposed.
A kind of transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device, including temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, microcontroller, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module;
Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module are all connected with described microcontroller;
Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor are arranged on mozzle;
The fire-retardant module of described self-extinguishing includes extinguishing chemical storage tank, electric-controlled switch, mozzle and the multiple nozzles being arranged on mozzle, each nozzle is provided with electromagnetic valve and opens control switch, and described extinguishing chemical air accumulator is connected with mozzle by electric-controlled switch;
Described electric-controlled switch is opened with the electromagnetic valve on nozzle to control to switch and is all connected with described microcontroller.
Described shrouding ring goods in transport vehicle is arranged.
Described mozzle is bent structure.
Described automatic alarm module includes GSM message module and sound and light alarm module.
The model of described temperature sensor is DS18B20.
The model of described flame sensor is R9454 UV sensor.
The model of described flame sensor is MQ-2 Smoke Sensor.
The model of described microcontroller is STM32 controller.
Also include the display module being connected with microcontroller.
Beneficial effect
This utility model provides a kind of transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device, including temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, microcontroller, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module;Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module are all connected with described microcontroller;Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor are arranged on mozzle;The fire-retardant module of described self-extinguishing includes extinguishing chemical storage tank, electric-controlled switch, mozzle and the multiple nozzles being arranged on mozzle, each nozzle is provided with electromagnetic valve and opens control switch, and described extinguishing chemical air accumulator is connected with mozzle by electric-controlled switch;Described electric-controlled switch is opened with the electromagnetic valve on nozzle to control to switch and is all connected with described microcontroller.This device can pass through each fire monitoring point, goods in transportation can be carried out real-time monitoring, can effectively prevent before fire, the condition of a fire can be controlled actively, fast and effectively when fire occurs, and the watchful conveying people that sounds the alarm, more existing fire extinguisher, it is not necessary to manual intervention, reduces emergency personnel's danger in fire extinguishing procedure.
The goods transported is carried out monitoring real-time on one's own initiative and unsafe condition is carried out early warning by this device, just carries out active protection and early warning before fire occurs, fundamentally prevention and the fire stoping goods transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is scheme of installation of the present utility model;
Label declaration: 1-extinguishing chemical storage tank, 2-display module, 3-microcontroller, 4-detects sensor, 5-holding wire, and 6-nozzle is opened and controlled electromagnetic valve, 7-nozzle, 8-mozzle, 9-relay, 10-goods, 11-compartment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is described further.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device, including temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, microcontroller 3, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module;
Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module are connected with described microcontroller 3 each through holding wire 5;
Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor are arranged on mozzle;
The fire-retardant module of described self-extinguishing includes extinguishing chemical storage tank 1, electric-controlled switch, mozzle and the multiple nozzles being arranged on mozzle, each nozzle 7 is provided with nozzle and opens control electromagnetic valve 6, and described extinguishing chemical air accumulator is connected with mozzle by electric-controlled switch;
Described electric-controlled switch is opened control electromagnetic valve 6 and is all connected with described microcontroller with the nozzle on nozzle.
Described shrouding ring goods in transport vehicle is arranged.
Described automatic alarm module includes GSM message module and sound and light alarm module.
The model of described temperature sensor is DS18B20.
The model of described flame sensor is R9454 UV sensor.
The model of described flame sensor is MQ-2 Smoke Sensor.
The model of described microcontroller is STM32 controller.
Also include the display module 2 being connected with microcontroller.
Microcontroller carries out the discriminatory analysis of the condition of a fire after receiving the signal detecting sensor, and sends corresponding signal to the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module according to analyzing the result judged.Relay 9 receives the control signal of microcontroller 3, once microcontroller judges that goods has the danger of fire or caught fire, then opens switch immediately, the condition of a fire is controlled fast and effectively.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device are arranged between the inflammable cargo 10 in the compartment 11 of transport, once condition of a fire detection sensor 4 detects the condition of a fire, the unlatching switch of Control extinguishing chemical storage tank, extinguishing chemical is sprayed by nozzle through mozzle, control the intensity of a fire fast and effectively, meanwhile, trigger automatic alarm module signal an alert.
Each nozzle is individually controlled by microcontroller, and microcontroller, according to the position of the detection sensor gathering signal, controls the nozzle on nearest nozzle and opens control electromagnetic valve, realize fire extinguishing targetedly, improve fire-fighting efficiency, it is to avoid the waste of extinguishing chemical.

Claims (8)

1. the transport vehicle automatic early-warning with warning function and extinguishing device, it is characterised in that include temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, microcontroller, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module;
Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor, the fire-retardant module of self-extinguishing and automatic alarm module are all connected with described microcontroller;
Described temperature sensor, flame sensor, Smoke Sensor are arranged on mozzle;
The fire-retardant module of described self-extinguishing includes extinguishing chemical storage tank, electric-controlled switch, mozzle and the multiple nozzles being arranged on mozzle, each nozzle is provided with electromagnetic valve and opens control switch, and described extinguishing chemical air accumulator is connected with mozzle by electric-controlled switch;
Described electric-controlled switch is opened with the electromagnetic valve on nozzle to control to switch and is all connected with described microcontroller.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shrouding ring goods in transport vehicle is arranged.
3. device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described automatic alarm module includes GSM message module and sound and light alarm module.
4. the device according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the model of described temperature sensor is DS18B20.
5. the device according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the model of described flame sensor is R9454 UV sensor.
6. the device according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the model of described flame sensor is MQ-2 Smoke Sensor.
7. the device according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the model of described microcontroller is STM32 controller.
8. the device according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that also include the display module being connected with microcontroller.
CN201620080228.0U 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Transport vechicle automatic early warning and extinguishing device with alarming function Expired - Fee Related CN205360317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620080228.0U CN205360317U (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Transport vechicle automatic early warning and extinguishing device with alarming function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620080228.0U CN205360317U (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Transport vechicle automatic early warning and extinguishing device with alarming function

Publications (1)

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CN205360317U true CN205360317U (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106346451A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-25 苏州立源信智能科技有限公司 Truss robot with fire alarm function
CN108492507A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-04 王社兵 A kind of fire alarm system and method for express delivery vehicle compartment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106346451A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-25 苏州立源信智能科技有限公司 Truss robot with fire alarm function
CN108492507A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-04 王社兵 A kind of fire alarm system and method for express delivery vehicle compartment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160706

Termination date: 20180127