A kind of oil refining apparatus of the tar produced in garbage processing procedure
Technical field
This utility model relates to refuse treatment plant, the oil refining apparatus of the tar specifically produced in a kind of garbage processing procedure.
Background technology
House refuse refers in daily life or provides for daily life the solid waste produced in the activity of service and law, administrative regulation to specify to be considered as the solid waste of house refuse.
Along with the fast development of Chinese society economy, the quickening of urbanization process and the rapid of living standards of the people improve, city produces and is also consequently increased rapidly with the junk of generation in life process, house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and the impact of health of people is also all the more obvious.The problems such as the substantial increase of domestic waste, makes garbage disposal more and more difficult, resultant environmental pollution cause the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually.Country pays much attention to environmental protection problem; in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling achieved with tremendous development; but; China's municipal refuse yield is ever-increasing while; the classification of house refuse; reclaiming and disposal ability relatively lags behind with levels, namely China's Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is very weak, and therefore the suitability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal becomes the very important problem solving house refuse.The process of the house refuse choice of technology often becomes a difficult problem for a urban garbage disposal.
Environment is had very strong destructiveness by house refuse, it is therefore desirable to house refuse is processed.The method of existing process house refuse is burning method, falls by consumer waste incineration.But the waste gas produced when burning can cause air pollution, and in waste gas, substantial amounts of heat can slattern.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide the oil refining apparatus of the tar produced in a kind of garbage processing procedure, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
The oil refining apparatus of the tar produced in a kind of garbage processing procedure, including body of heater, described furnace body inside is provided with inner core, and inner core two ends seal;Being provided with conveying worm on the right side of body of heater, conveying worm is arranged above discharger;Bottom of furnace body is provided with three fixed gas burners, and centrally located fixed gas burner place is provided with natural gas combustion engine;Body of heater top middle portion is provided with afterheat heat exchanger, is provided with combustion blower on the right side of afterheat heat exchanger, and combustion blower connects with afterheat heat exchanger, and afterheat heat exchanger is connected with two the fixed gas burners being positioned at the bottom of furnace body left and right sides by pipeline;Body of heater afterbody is provided with tailings condenser, and tailings condenser passes on left water pipe and is connected with cooling pond, is connected with immersible pump by water pipe on the right side of tailings condenser, and immersible pump is installed on bottom cooling pond, and cooling pond is positioned at top on the left of body of heater;Cooling pond is arranged over condenser, and condenser is connected with cooling pond by water pipe, and condenser right-hand member is arranged over faucet, and described faucet is connected with immersible pump by water pipe;Condenser is connected with oil water separator by pipeline, is connected to water pipe bottom oil water separator, and the outlet of described water pipe is positioned at above cooling pond;Oil water separator is connected with oil tank, and oil water separator is connected with oil tank by pipeline, and on the left of oil tank, lower end is provided with oil-out;Oil tank is arranged over oil pumper, and the bottom of oil pumper is positioned at oil tank interior lower end;Oil tank top right-hand member is connected with backfire controller by pipeline, and backfire controller is connected with fixed gas burner by pipeline.
As further program of the utility model: on the right side of described body of heater, lower end is provided with cycle continuous rotary dry distilling unit, cycle continuous rotary dry distilling unit drives and connects body of heater.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model reasonable in design, it is possible to be light oil and heavy oil the tar successful conversion in rubbish, and then re-use, and turn waste into wealth.In body of heater inner cylinder rotating process, two seals, and center adds tar, does not affect rotation, it is possible to continuous firing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-discharger, 2-conveying worm, 3-cycle continuous rotary dry distilling unit, 4-natural gas combustion engine, 5-fixed gas burner, 6-body of heater, 7-tailings condenser, 8-cooling pond, 9-condenser, 10-oil water separator, 11-oil tank, 12-oil pumper, 13-backfire controller, 14-tail gas air-introduced machine, 15-combustion blower, 16-afterheat heat exchanger, 17-immersible pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, the oil refining apparatus of the tar produced in a kind of garbage processing procedure, including body of heater 6, inside described body of heater 6, it is provided with inner core, inner core two ends seal, and center adds tar, does not affect rotation;Being provided with conveying worm 2 on the right side of body of heater 6, conveying worm 2 is arranged above discharger 1, and rubbish is discharged in conveying worm 2 by discharger 1, and rubbish is advanced in body of heater 6 by conveying worm 2;Being provided with three fixed gas burners 5 bottom body of heater 6, centrally located fixed gas burner 5 place is provided with natural gas combustion engine 4, by combustion of natural gas, the rubbish in body of heater 6 is burned;Body of heater 6 top middle portion is provided with afterheat heat exchanger 16, is provided with combustion blower 15 on the right side of afterheat heat exchanger 16, and combustion blower 15 connects with afterheat heat exchanger 16, and combustion blower 15 can improve the efficiency of combustion of natural gas, it is possible to increase the temperature in body of heater 6;Afterheat heat exchanger 16 is connected with two the fixed gas burners 5 being positioned at the left and right sides bottom body of heater 6 by pipeline;Body of heater 6 afterbody is provided with tailings condenser 7, and the tailings produced after burning can be cooled by tailings condenser 7;Tailings condenser 7 passes on left water pipe and is connected with cooling pond 8, is connected with immersible pump 17 by water pipe on the right side of tailings condenser 7, and immersible pump 17 is installed on bottom cooling pond 8, and cooling pond is positioned at top on the left of body of heater 6;Cooling pond 8 is arranged over condenser 9, and condenser 9 is connected with cooling pond 8 by water pipe, and condenser 9 right-hand member is arranged over faucet, and described faucet is connected with immersible pump 17 by water pipe;Condenser 9 is connected with oil water separator 10 by pipeline, is connected to water pipe bottom oil water separator 10, and the outlet of described water pipe is positioned at above cooling pond 8;Oil water separator 10 is connected with oil tank 11, and oil water separator 10 is connected with oil tank 11 by pipeline, and on the left of oil tank 11, lower end is provided with oil-out;Entering oil water separator 10 after tar condensed device 9 condensation produced, after oil water separator 10 processes, water and separating of oil, the oil of generation enters in oil tank 11, and water is arranged in cooling pond 8;Oil tank 11 is arranged over oil pumper 12, and the bottom of oil pumper 12 is positioned at oil tank 11 interior lower end;Oil tank 11 top right-hand member is connected with backfire controller 13 by pipeline, and backfire controller 13 is connected with fixed gas burner 5 by pipeline;The oil use that oil pumper 12 extracts in oil tank 11 can be passed through;Oil gas in oil tank 12 enters fixed gas burner 5 by backfire controller 13.
Further, on the right side of body of heater 6 described in the utility model, lower end is provided with cycle continuous rotary dry distilling unit 3, and cycle continuous rotary dry distilling unit 3 drives and connects body of heater 6.
Tar passes through slush pump suction continuous rotary retorting machine body of heater inner bag, and when the temperature in body of heater 6 is in 100 1 300 DEG C of sections, burnt water content in oil is discharged in vapour form.When temperature in body of heater 6 is in 300 1 500 DEG C of sections, the interior cylinder of body of heater 6 rotates, and makes tar be heated evenly.In this stage, weight oil is all discharged with gas, becomes liquid through condenser 9, after oil water separator 10 separates, enters oil tank 11.The gas that can not liquefy, returns into backfire controller 11, is again introduced into the interior burning of body of heater 6 and produces heat energy.This utility model can be light oil and heavy oil the tar successful conversion in rubbish, turns waste into wealth.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when without departing substantially from spirit of the present utility model or basic feature, it is possible to realize this utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes in the implication of the equivalency dropping on claim and scope included in this utility model.Any accompanying drawing labelling in claim should be considered as the claim that restriction is involved.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should be made as a whole by those skilled in the art, and the technical scheme in each embodiment through appropriately combined, can also form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.