CN205345443U - Several automatic systems of miniature potato - Google Patents
Several automatic systems of miniature potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN205345443U CN205345443U CN201620089188.6U CN201620089188U CN205345443U CN 205345443 U CN205345443 U CN 205345443U CN 201620089188 U CN201620089188 U CN 201620089188U CN 205345443 U CN205345443 U CN 205345443U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a several automatic systems of miniature potato, system involving vibrations scheduling device (1), material sensor (2), count table (3) and play hopper (4), vibration scheduling device (1) is used for forming single -row sequencing output with the material, material sensor (2) set up in go out the upper portion of hopper (4), go out hopper (4) set up in vibration scheduling device's (1) export below position, count table (3) with material sensor (2) electric connection is used for receiving the material detected signal of material sensor (2) to the pass through quantity of material is demonstrated through digital display screen. The utility model discloses a carry out single -row sequencing to the material to carrying out quantity and detecting falling into out miniature potato in the hopper through the material sensor, the digital display screen in the rethread count table demonstrates the quantity of passing through of material. The count is convenient, and can not cause the damage to miniature potato.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to Miniature potato postrharvest handling technology field, is specifically related to a kind of automatic several systems of micro potato.
Background technology
Miniature potato is the predecessor of potato seed, and Miniature potato can obtain the potato seed for producing commodity potato after plantation.The size of micro potato from 2 grams to 25 grams not etc., is divided into 5 specifications.Owing to determining the price sale micro potato with grain on market, one bag of micro potato quantity can reach thousands of grain, grains even up to ten thousand, if adopting people's number grain, counting efficiency is not only low, and easily occurs forgetting several phenomenon in several processes, easily causes counting error.There is also counting grain machine on the market at present, be primarily adapted for use in the industries such as pharmacy, hospital, food, the rule materials such as capsule, tablet, granule are counted.And for Miniature potato, even if there is also the difference that shape is bigger between the micro potato of same size, especially for the bigger micro potato of more than 10 grams, between each micro potato, differences in shape is just bigger.How the Miniature potato of plurality of specifications is carried out accurate counting, accomplish easy and simple to handle, it is achieved a tractor serves several purposes is that this utility model is needed badly and solved the technical problem that.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in that to overcome in prior art and Miniature potato cannot be carried out automatic accurate counting, it is achieved a tractor serves several purposes, and this utility model provides a kind of automatic several systems of micro potato.
Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of automatic several systems of micro potato, described system includes vibrating ordering device, Material Sensor, count table and discharge bucket, described vibrating ordering device for forming single-row sequence output by material, described Material Sensor is arranged at the top of described discharge bucket, described discharge bucket is arranged at the outlet lower position of described vibrating ordering device, described count table is electrically connected with described Material Sensor, material for receiving described Material Sensor detects signal, and passes through quantity by what digital display screen demonstrated material.
Described vibrating ordering device includes vibrator and the vibrating disk being arranged on described vibrator upper surface, described vibrating disk is provided with a plurality of spiral sequence passage, each described spiral sequence passage is upwards risen as a helical pitch using the height dimension of at least one spiral sequence passage by the bottom of described vibrating disk, its lead angle is 5-15 °, and outwards extends gradually with the width dimensions of at least one spiral sequence passage.
Described vibrator is provided with the controller for controlling vibrating disk oscillation intensity.
Arranging two spiral sequence passages in described vibrating disk, the anglec of rotation of described spiral sequence passage is at least 3 circles.
The entrance of the spiral sequence passage described in two is in 180 ° of settings on vibrating disk, and its outlet is 180 ° of settings on vibrating disk.
Described Material Sensor is the correlation Fibre Optical Sensor of blanking type.
Described discharge bucket includes symmetrical a pair blanking channel, left and right blanking channel is herringbone structure, at the interstitial chiasma place of left and right blanking channel, panel turnover mechanism is installed, the turnover panel of panel turnover mechanism has two extreme positions in left and right, when turnover panel forwards arbitrary extreme position to, all can close the blanking channel at this place and open another one blanking channel.
Being provided with a rectangular indentation near the exit position of described spiral sequence passage, be provided with the concordant adjustment trap of passage bottom that sorts with described spiral in described rectangular indentation, described adjustment trap sorts along described spiral the scalable setting of width of passage.
Described spiral sequence passage is additionally provided with sediment flushing outlet.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the advantage that
A. this utility model is by the discharge bucket of vibrating ordering device, setting and vibrating ordering device outlet lower section, and it is positioned at the Material Sensor on discharge bucket, material is carried out single-row sequence, and carry out quantity detection by the Material Sensor micro potato to falling in discharge bucket, and pass through quantity by what the digital display screen in count table demonstrated material.Counting is convenient, and micro potato will not be caused damage.
B. this utility model is provided with a plurality of spiral sequence passage in the vibrating disk of vibrating ordering device, rely on the electric and magnetic oscillation effect of vibrator, Miniature potato is made to move ahead along spiral sequence passage vibration, until there being its outlet to fall into discharge bucket, can accurately realize material detection by the Material Sensor being arranged on discharge bucket, and demonstrate material quantity by count table.This utility model, by adopting a plurality of spiral sequence channel design, is greatly improved micro potato counting efficiency, and two spirals sequence passage can realize the micro potato of medium format (10-15 gram) counting of 40,000 per hour.
C. this utility model is in order to adapt to several of all size micro potato, it is respectively provided with one in the exit position near each spiral sequence passage and regulates trap, trap can be perpendicular on micro potato moving direction and carry out flexible adjustment, when trap is towards when stretching out inside vibrating disk, bigger micro potato can be made to pass through trap, otherwise, trap is made to move towards opposite direction, then bigger micro potato can not pass through trap, can only come back in vibrating disk, so can avoid the two row micro potatos simultaneously from same outlet output, it is to avoid during counting, to produce error.
D. in order to prevent owing to adulterating other impurity in micro potato and causing the phenomenon of miscount, this utility model is additionally provided with sediment flushing outlet on spiral sorts passage, is drained by impurity before counting, it is ensured that the accuracy of counting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is counting grain machine equipment overall structure figure provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is structure top view shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is vibrating tray structure axonometric chart in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is structure top view shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is hopper construction schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1-vibrating ordering device, 11-vibrator, 12-vibrating disk；2-Material Sensor；3-count table；4-discharge bucket, 41-blanking channel；5-spiral sequence passage；6-controller；7-panel turnover mechanism, 71-turnover panel；8-regulates trap；9-sediment flushing outlet；10-feed hopper；20-housing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model provides a kind of automatic several systems of micro potato, system includes vibrating ordering device 1, Material Sensor 2, count table 3, discharge bucket 4 and housing 20, vibrating ordering device 1 for forming single-row sequence output by material, Material Sensor 2 is arranged at the top of discharge bucket 4, discharge bucket 4 is arranged at the outlet lower position of vibrating ordering device 1, count table 3 and Material Sensor 2 are electrically connected, material for receiving Material Sensor 2 detects signal, and passes through quantity by what digital display screen demonstrated material.The effect of vibration relying on vibrating ordering device 1 realizes the sequence to micro potato, and counting is convenient, in use only need to be inverted in vibrating ordering device 1 by micro potato, make material export in order, micro potato will not be caused damage from pan feeding to discharging.
Vibrating ordering device 1 therein includes vibrator 11 and the vibrating disk 12 being arranged on vibrator 11 upper surface, is provided with a plurality of spiral sequence passage 5 in vibrating disk 12, and its structure is as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.Each spiral sequence passage 5 is upwards risen as helical pitch using the height dimension of at least one spiral sequence passage by the bottom of vibrating disk 12, and its lead angle is 5-15 °, and outwards extends gradually with the width dimensions of at least one spiral sequence passage.Micro potato, under the electric and magnetic oscillation effect of vibrator 11, moves along respective spiral sequence passage, then exports from each discharging opening and enters discharge bucket.This utility model can control the oscillation intensity of vibrating disk 12 by a controller 6, can improve when material is many controller 6 by electric current, if material is few, then by turn down controller by electric current, can be automatically controlled by PLC.
Vibrating disk 12 in Fig. 3 is provided with two spiral sequence passages 5, and the anglec of rotation of spiral sequence passage 5 is at least 3 circles.
For the ease of implementing splicing, in this utility model, the entrance of two spiral sequence passages 5 is 180 ° of settings on vibrating disk, its outlet is 180 ° of settings on vibrating disk 2, it is being respectively provided with a discharge bucket 7 near two outlet lower positions, the top of discharge bucket is provided with the correlation Fibre Optical Sensor of blanking type, export, from vibrating disk, the micro potato fallen and fall into the irradiation area of correlation Fibre Optical Sensor, the micro potato fallen in discharge bucket 7 can be detected one by one, it is prevented that missing inspection.
As shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, this utility model is in order to adapt to several of all size micro potato, it is provided with a rectangular indentation near the exit position of spiral sequence passage 5, rectangular indentation is provided with the adjustment trap 8 that passage 5 bottom surface of sorting with spiral is concordant, regulates the trap 8 scalable setting of width along spiral sequence passage 5.Regulate trap 8 to be perpendicular on micro potato moving direction and carry out flexible adjustment, when regulating trap 8 and stretching out towards vibrating disk 12 is internal, bigger micro potato can be made to pass through trap, otherwise, make adjustment trap 8 move towards opposite direction, then bigger micro potato can not pass through trap, can only come back in vibrating disk, so can avoid the two row micro potatos simultaneously from same outlet output, it is to avoid during counting, to produce error.
Meanwhile, also sorting on passage 5 at spiral and be provided with sediment flushing outlet 9, this is to prevent owing to adulterating other impurity in micro potato and causing the phenomenon of miscount, it is ensured that the accuracy of several.
As shown in Figure 5; equipment performance and production efficiency is affected in order to avoid shutting down; this utility model also includes symmetrical a pair blanking channel 41 at discharge bucket 4; left and right blanking channel 41 is herringbone structure; at the interstitial chiasma place of left and right blanking channel 41, panel turnover mechanism 7 is installed; the turnover panel 71 of panel turnover mechanism 7 has two extreme positions in left and right; when turnover panel 71 forwards arbitrary extreme position to; all can close the blanking channel at this place and open another one blanking channel; provide conveniently to user, it is achieved do not shut down several.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the apparent change thus extended out or variation still in this utility model create protection domain among.
Claims (9)
1. automatic several the systems of micro potato, it is characterized in that, described system includes vibrating ordering device (1), Material Sensor (2), count table (3) and discharge bucket (4), described vibrating ordering device (1) for forming single-row sequence output by material, described Material Sensor (2) is arranged at the top of described discharge bucket (4), described discharge bucket (4) is arranged at the outlet lower position of described vibrating ordering device (1), described count table (3) is electrically connected with described Material Sensor (2), material for receiving described Material Sensor (2) detects signal, and pass through quantity by what digital display screen demonstrated material.
2. automatic several the systems of micro potato according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vibrating ordering device (1) includes vibrator (11) and the vibrating disk (12) being arranged on described vibrator (11) upper surface, described vibrating disk (12) is provided with a plurality of spiral sequence passage (5), each described spiral sequence passage (5) is upwards risen as helical pitch using the height dimension of at least one spiral sequence passage by the bottom of described vibrating disk (12), its lead angle is 5-15 °, and outwards extend gradually with the width dimensions of at least one spiral sequence passage.
3. automatic several the systems of micro potato according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described vibrator (11) is provided with the controller (6) for controlling vibrating disk (12) oscillation intensity.
4. automatic several the systems of micro potato according to claim 3, it is characterised in that arrange two spirals sequence passage (5) in described vibrating disk (12), the anglec of rotation of described spiral sequence passage (5) is at least 3 circles.
5. automatic several the systems of micro potato according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the entrance of spiral sequence passage (5) described in two is in 180 ° of settings on vibrating disk, and its outlet is upper in 180 ° of settings at vibrating disk (12).
6. according to arbitrary described automatic several the systems of micro potato of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the correlation Fibre Optical Sensor that described Material Sensor (2) is blanking type.
7. automatic several the systems of micro potato according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described discharge bucket (4) includes symmetrical a pair blanking channel (41), left and right blanking channel (41) is herringbone structure, at the interstitial chiasma place of left and right blanking channel (41), panel turnover mechanism (7) is installed, the turnover panel (71) of panel turnover mechanism (7) has two extreme positions in left and right, when turnover panel (71) forwards arbitrary extreme position to, all can close the blanking channel at this place and open another one blanking channel.
8. automatic several the systems of micro potato according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided with a rectangular indentation near the exit position of described spiral sequence passage (5), being provided with the concordant adjustment trap (8) in passage (5) bottom surface that sorts with described spiral in described rectangular indentation, described adjustment trap (8) is sorted along described spiral the scalable setting of width of passage (5).
9. automatic several the systems of micro potato according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with sediment flushing outlet (9) on described spiral sequence passage (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620089188.6U CN205345443U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Several automatic systems of miniature potato |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620089188.6U CN205345443U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Several automatic systems of miniature potato |
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| CN205345443U true CN205345443U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| CN201620089188.6U Active CN205345443U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Several automatic systems of miniature potato |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539927A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-05-04 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Automatic mini potato counting system |
| CN106227074A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2016-12-14 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of micro potato quantitative scoring number control device |
-
2016
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201620089188.6U patent/CN205345443U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539927A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-05-04 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Automatic mini potato counting system |
| CN106227074A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2016-12-14 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of micro potato quantitative scoring number control device |
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