CN205337562U - Row's tidal system of drum type vane damping machine all - Google Patents
Row's tidal system of drum type vane damping machine all Download PDFInfo
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- CN205337562U CN205337562U CN201521118311.4U CN201521118311U CN205337562U CN 205337562 U CN205337562 U CN 205337562U CN 201521118311 U CN201521118311 U CN 201521118311U CN 205337562 U CN205337562 U CN 205337562U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a row's tidal system of drum type vane damping machine all, include drum type vane damping machine, through set up the damp pipeline of first feed inlet row, the damp pipeline of second feed inlet row, row's tide person in charge, the damp pipeline of discharge gate row, moisture discharging fan and the complete moisture regain system of the damp motor of row component in the fixed frame of cylinder, through the circulated air system that sets up heater, the circulated air person in charge, circulated air fan, circulation wind turbine generator system one -tenth in the fixed frame of cylinder. Improve the efficiency of moisture regain system through the using coordinately of moisture regain system and circulated air system, more be favorable to the loose moisture regain of smoked sheet in the cylinder, improved the sense organ quality of tobacco leaf.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to Nicotiana tabacum L. manufacture field, is specifically related to the humidity discharging system of a kind of drum style leaves moisturing device.
Background technology
Drum style leaves moisturing device is the key processing equipment of tobacco processing line, and principle is Nicotiana tabacum L. in cylinder varus to be turned and obtain loose in course of conveying, and inner wall of rotary drum is provided with harrow nail, and major function has been the fully loose of cigarette block.The harrow nail of inner wall of rotary drum, for guiding and pulling out Folium Pini sheet, equipped with heat-insulation layer to reduce the loss of heat in cylinder outside cylinder, blade is sent in the cylinder of drum style leaves moisturing device by jigging conveyer, cylinder is rotated by actuating device, blade rolls forward under the elicitation effect of harrow nail in the axial inclination and cylinder of cylinder, and it is loose that this process makes not loose smoked sheet obtain certain machinery.When blade runs in cylinder and when arriving atomized water jeting area, humidification water lines is opened, and humidification water is transported in dual-medium nozzle and steam jet with steam.Under the effect of steam pressure, going out in atomized spray and trickle down on blade, blade to be heated and humidification process after humidification water and steam, not loose smoked sheet is because being unfolded and loose one-tenth blade by heat absorbing water.The aesthetic quality improving Nicotiana tabacum L. is played a very important role by the moisture regain system of damping machine, and the moisture in smoked sheet is discharged between the humidity discharging that factory floor is arranged by humidity discharging mouth by drum style leaves moisturing device by moisture regain system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide the humidity discharging system of a kind of drum style leaves moisturing device, it is possible to increase the humidity discharging efficiency of Nicotiana tabacum L. in cylinder, increases the aesthetic quality of Nicotiana tabacum L..
This utility model provides the humidity discharging system of a kind of drum style leaves moisturing device, including drum style leaves moisturing device, first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline, second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline, humidity discharging is responsible for, discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline, moisture-eliminating blower, humidity discharging motor, first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline and the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline lay respectively at the charging of drum style leaves moisturing device and shake above groove on the fixed frame of both sides, the left end of the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline groove that shakes with charging is connected, the left end that the right-hand member of the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected, the left end of the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline groove that shakes with charging is connected, the left end that the right-hand member of the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected, the right-hand member of humidity discharging supervisor is connected with moisture-eliminating blower, moisture-eliminating blower is connected with humidity discharging motor-driven;Discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is positioned at the discharging of drum style leaves moisturing device and shakes on the fixed frame above groove, and the right-hand member that one end of discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected, and the other end end of discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with dampproof cover.
The fixed frame of described drum style leaves moisturing device charging aperture is provided with heater, the fixed frame of drum style leaves moisturing device discharging opening is provided with circulated air blower fan and circulated air motor, circulated air blower fan is connected with circulated air motor-driven, the cylinder outer wall of drum style leaves moisturing device is provided with circulated air supervisor, the left end of circulated air supervisor is connected with heater, the right-hand member of circulated air supervisor is connected with circulated air blower fan, it is provided with circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline between humidity discharging supervisor and circulated air supervisor, one end of circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline is connected with circulated air supervisor, the right-hand member that the other end of circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected.
First charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the first electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity, and the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the second electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
Described discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the 3rd electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
Described circulated air supervisor is provided with the 4th electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
Described circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the 5th electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
The humidity discharging system of the drum style leaves moisturing device that this utility model provides, moisture in smoked sheet is discharged between the humidity discharging that factory floor is arranged by humidity discharging mouth, on cylinder outer wall, the air in cylinder is repeated circulation by set wind circulating system simultaneously, improve the efficiency of moisture regain system, the loosening and gaining moisture being more beneficial in cylinder smoked sheet, improves the aesthetic quality of Nicotiana tabacum L..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in this utility model embodiment cylinder cross section;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment hot blast wind pipe;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in this utility model embodiment hot blast wind pipe cross section.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model provides the humidity discharging system of a kind of drum style leaves moisturing device, mainly include drum style leaves moisturing device, wherein drum style leaves moisturing device includes fixed frame 1, the front-end and back-end of fixed frame 1 are equipped with the first maintenance door 36, fixed frame 1 is provided with cylinder 2, the angle that cylinder 2 tilts with horizontal direction on fixed frame 1 is 3.5 degree~4.5 degree settings, the rotating speed of cylinder 2 regulates between 8r/min~16r/min, cylinder 2 and fixed frame 1 are rotationally connected, actual production process can realize being rotationally connected between cylinder 2 and fixed frame 1 by arranging carrying roller between cylinder 2 and fixed frame 1.The rear and front end of cylinder 2 is respectively equipped with charging cover 3 and discharge cover 4, and charging cover 3, discharge cover 4 are equipped with the steam double base nozzle 33 that can Nicotiana tabacum L. be humidified, can be adjusted according to the dry and wet situation of the dry and wet situation of Nicotiana tabacum L. and air in the process of production.Charging cover 3 is provided with charging and shakes groove 5, and discharge cover 4 is provided with discharging and shakes groove 6, and discharge cover 4 is provided with the second maintenance door 35 of easy access.Cylinder 2 outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer, as it is shown on figure 3, cylinder 2 inwall is provided with the multiple multiple flights 7 copying nail 8 and be equally spaced being equally spaced, copies nail 8 and flight 7 cross-distribution.
As shown in Figure 2, described exhausting moisture pipeline system includes the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 29, second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 42, humidity discharging supervisor 27, moisture-eliminating blower 25, humidity discharging motor 24, discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline 41, wherein the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 29, second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 42 is respectively arranged at charging and shakes above groove 5 on the fixed frame 1 of both sides, the left end of the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 29 groove 5 that shakes with charging is connected, the right-hand member of the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 29 is responsible for 27 with humidity discharging and is connected, first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 29 is provided with the first MOD 32 for regulating air quantity, the left end of the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 42 groove 5 that shakes with charging is connected, the right-hand member of the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 42 is responsible for 27 nearly feed inlet ends with humidity discharging and is connected, second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline 42 is provided with the second MOD 43 for regulating air quantity, the right-hand member of humidity discharging supervisor 27 is connected with moisture-eliminating blower 25, moisture-eliminating blower 25 and humidity discharging motor 24 are in transmission connection, humidity discharging motor 24 and moisture-eliminating blower 25 are all fixing with fixed frame 1 to be connected, discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline 41 is arranged at discharging and shakes on the fixed frame 1 above groove 6, the upper end of discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline 41 is responsible for 27 ends with the humidity discharging near moisture-eliminating blower 24 and is connected, the lower end of discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline 41 is provided with dampproof cover 31, dampproof cover 31 can effectively prevent discharging opening from the gas that overflows occur, material is caused to fly upward, discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline 41 is provided with the 3rd MOD 30 for regulating air quantity.
As shown in Figure 2, described circulated air tubing includes circulated air blower fan 21, circulated air motor 20, circulated air supervisor 22, heat exchanger 23, circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline 46, heat exchanger 23 is arranged on charging cover 3, and heat exchanger 23 is provided with for overhauling and being easy to the 3rd Clean-maintenance door 28.Circulated air blower fan 21, circulated air motor 20, circulated air supervisor 22 is all fixing with fixed frame 1 to be connected, circulated air blower fan 21 and circulated air motor 20 are in transmission connection, the left end of circulated air supervisor 22 is connected with charging cover 3, the right-hand member of circulated air supervisor 22 is connected with circulated air blower fan 21, circulated air supervisor 22 is provided with the 4th electric adjustable air doors 44 for regulating air quantity, circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline 46 is arranged between circulated air supervisor 22 and humidity discharging supervisor 27, one end of circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline 46 is responsible for 22 with circulated air and is connected, the other end of circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline 46 is responsible for 27 ends with the humidity discharging near moisture-eliminating blower 25 and is connected, circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline 46 is provided with the 5th electric adjustable air doors 45 for regulating air quantity.
The drum style leaves moisturing device that the present embodiment provides also includes hot air duct system.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described hot air duct system includes heater 13, hot-air inlet pipe road 12, hot blast main pipe 17, cold wind intake stack 11, hot blast wind pipe 19, air-heater 10, hot blast motor 9, wherein hot blast motor 9 and air-heater 10 are respectively positioned on ground, hot blast motor 9 and air-heater 10 are in transmission connection, the left end of cold wind intake stack 11 is connected with fresh air, the right-hand member of cold wind intake stack 11 is connected with air-heater 10, and cold wind intake stack 11 is provided with the 6th MOD 14 for regulating air quantity.The left end in hot-air inlet pipe road 12 is connected with heater 13, and the right-hand member in hot-air inlet pipe road 12 is connected with air-heater 10, and hot-air inlet pipe road 12 is provided with the 7th MOD 15 for regulating air quantity.Production can regulate the hot blast temperature in hot blast main pipe 17 and air quantity by the air force of adjustment hot blast air and cold wind air, easy to operate.
One end of hot blast main pipe 17 is connected with air-heater 10, and the other end of hot blast main pipe 17 is connected with cylinder 2, and hot blast main pipe 17 is provided with the steam jet 16 for regulating hot blast humidity, it is possible to be adjusted controlling to the humidity of Nicotiana tabacum L. in the process produced.Hot blast main pipe 17 is additionally provided with the temperature monitor 34 for showing hot blast temperature, it is possible to be adjusted the temperature in hot blast main pipe 17 controlling in the process produced.
As it is shown on figure 3, be provided with hot blast wind pipe 19 in cylinder 2, circumferentially arranged with three spokes 39 between cylinder 2 and hot blast wind pipe 19, the angle between adjacent two spokes 39 is 120 degree.Hot blast wind pipe 19 left end end is blind end, hot blast wind pipe 19 right-hand member end and cylinder 2 are rotationally connected, the swivel joint 18 that tobacco business is conventional can be adopted in actual production to connect hot blast wind pipe 19 and cylinder 2, and hot blast wind pipe 19 is connected with hot blast main pipe 17.
As shown in Figure 4,5, described hot blast wind pipe 19 is circumferentially provided with four fins 37 along duct wall, angle between two adjacent fins is 90 degree, hot blast wind pipe 19 is additionally provided with multiple harrow nail 38 and multiple fumarole 40 along duct wall circumference, and harrow nail 38 and fumarole 40 are all along the duct wall Spiral distribution of hot blast wind pipe 19.Described fin 37 is tabular, fin 37 is arranged along the axial direction of hot blast wind pipe 19, the length of fin 37 is less than or equal to the length of hot blast wind pipe 19, described harrow nail 38 and fumarole 40 are respectively positioned between two adjacent fins 37, harrow nail 38 is arranged along the radial direction of hot blast wind pipe 19, and fix vertical with hot blast wind pipe 19 of harrow nail 38 is connected, the length of harrow nail 38 is less than the width of fin 37.
During production, the Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 of moisture 10~15% is through feeding machine, gauge line, the flow control system of belted electronic balance composition carries out quantitatively, cylinder 2 is entered by the charging groove 5 that shakes arranged on charging cover 3, cylinder 2 and hot blast wind pipe 19 synchronous axial system is ensured by swivel joint 18, flight 7 on the process intermediate roll 2 rotated rises with copying nail 8 drive Nicotiana tabacum L. materials 47, the process wherein risen is equivalent to carry out loose to Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47, humidification system is controlled amount of water and by steam double base nozzle 33, Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 is humidified, start when the position that Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 is taken up 10 o'clock to about 11 o'clock to fall, Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 drops on hot blast wind pipe 19, fall cylinder 2 cylinder from hot blast wind pipe 19 upthrow again, add the number of times that stir-fries of Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 accordingly, reduce the drop of Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47.On this external hot air wind pipe 19 outer wall arrange fin 37, harrow nail 38, fumarole 40 air-flow all Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 can be played the effect of buffering, decrease making of Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 broken.
When, in the process that Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 overturns in cylinder 2, by hot air duct system, circulated air tubing, Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 being heated, improve the temperature of Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47, promote Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 absorption rate.Wherein the hot blast from the hot blast wind pipe 19 of hot air duct system flows to the flow direction with Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 and forms convection current, is beneficial to Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 and hot blast uniform contact.And from Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47, moisture out and dampness are entered between the humidity discharging that workshop is arranged through humidity discharging mouth 26 by moisture regain system in the middle of the process of moisture regain.
Nicotiana tabacum L. material 47 after final moisture regain discharges cylinder 2 by the groove 6 that shakes of the discharging of setting in discharge cover 4, completes whole resurgence process.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle, principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principle of the present utility model is described; under the premise without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the scope of claimed utility model.This utility model claims scope and is defined by appending claims and equivalent.
Claims (5)
1. the humidity discharging system of a drum style leaves moisturing device, it is characterized in that: include drum style leaves moisturing device, first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline, second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline, humidity discharging is responsible for, discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline, moisture-eliminating blower, humidity discharging motor, first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline and the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline lay respectively at the charging of drum style leaves moisturing device and shake above groove on the fixed frame of both sides, the left end of the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline groove that shakes with charging is connected, the left end that the right-hand member of the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected, the left end of the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline groove that shakes with charging is connected, the left end that the right-hand member of the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected, the right-hand member of humidity discharging supervisor is connected with moisture-eliminating blower, moisture-eliminating blower is connected with humidity discharging motor-driven;Discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is positioned at the discharging of drum style leaves moisturing device and shakes on the fixed frame above groove, and the right-hand member that one end of discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected, and the other end end of discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with dampproof cover;
The fixed frame of described drum style leaves moisturing device charging aperture is provided with heater, the fixed frame of drum style leaves moisturing device discharging opening is provided with circulated air blower fan and circulated air motor, circulated air blower fan is connected with circulated air motor-driven, the cylinder outer wall of drum style leaves moisturing device is provided with circulated air supervisor, the left end of circulated air supervisor is connected with heater, the right-hand member of circulated air supervisor is connected with circulated air blower fan, it is provided with circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline between humidity discharging supervisor and circulated air supervisor, one end of circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline is connected with circulated air supervisor, the right-hand member that the other end of circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline is responsible for humidity discharging is connected.
2. the humidity discharging system of drum style leaves moisturing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the first electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity, the second charging aperture exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the second electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
3. the humidity discharging system of drum style leaves moisturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging opening exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the 3rd electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
4. the humidity discharging system of drum style leaves moisturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described circulated air supervisor is provided with the 4th electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
5. the humidity discharging system of drum style leaves moisturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described circulated air exhausting moisture pipeline is provided with the 5th electric adjustable air doors for regulating air quantity.
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CN201521118311.4U CN205337562U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Row's tidal system of drum type vane damping machine all |
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CN201521118311.4U CN205337562U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Row's tidal system of drum type vane damping machine all |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111620132A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method and system for regulating and controlling tobacco shred feeding of cigarette making line |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111620132A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method and system for regulating and controlling tobacco shred feeding of cigarette making line |
CN111620132B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-09-17 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method and system for regulating and controlling tobacco shred feeding of cigarette making line |
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CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 450000 Yulin South Road, Henan, Zheng Dong, No. 16 South Road, Zhengzhou Patentee after: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 450000 No. 29, agricultural East Road, Zheng Dong New District, Henan, Zhengzhou Patentee before: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. |