CN205333355U - A sludge collector that is used for paddy field soil layering collection - Google Patents

A sludge collector that is used for paddy field soil layering collection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205333355U
CN205333355U CN201620025932.6U CN201620025932U CN205333355U CN 205333355 U CN205333355 U CN 205333355U CN 201620025932 U CN201620025932 U CN 201620025932U CN 205333355 U CN205333355 U CN 205333355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
handle
bottom sampler
described main
soil layering
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620025932.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘其根
张真
罗衡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201620025932.6U priority Critical patent/CN205333355U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205333355U publication Critical patent/CN205333355U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sludge collector that is used for paddy field soil layering collection is including hollow main shaft, be fixed in the main shaft top first handle with set up in the running -board in the main shaft outside, the main shaft lower extreme set up to most advanced opening, the outerface of spindle be provided with the scale mark. Adopt a sludge collector that is used for paddy field soil layering collection of this kind of structure, labour saving and time saving not only, moreover better protection the element structure of soil soil layer, the lower part that is located the main shaft has set up the scale to in the earth of gathering the different degree of depth in sampling process, all is connected through screw hole between first handle and the main shaft and between main shaft and the running -board, can dismantle, assemble simply, trace and second handle and diaphragm welding can take out, are convenient for rinse, and the cost of manufacture is low, and is durable to having located most advanced opening bottom at the main shaft polishes in the pointed end, pushes down when conveniently adopting mud to make sludge collector enter into the depth of soils, has more extensive range of application.

Description

For the bottom sampler that paddy soil layering gathers
Technical field
This utility model relates to harvester technical field, particularly relates to dredger technical field, specifically refers to a kind of bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering。
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of paddy field aquaculture, while assessing for culture benefit, the research also element in the rice quality in rice field and paddy field aquaculture process flowed between soil, rice, cultivation object it is also proposed new requirement。When the ecological environment in the different waters of research, during as taken a sample to research in river, shallow sea, lake, need the dredger of different collection soil samples, at present to river, shallow sea, lake soil collecting mainly use box bottom sampler, profile lead, grab bucket-type dredger。But it is used for like the device that paddy soil gathers, also compares shortage, for adopting the existing bottom sampler of mud for rice field, all have its drawback。Taken the collection carrying out mud sample by traditional spade, not only take time and effort, and in the process excavated, destroy the layering of soil。This directly contributes the Oryza sativa L. error to the absorption of nutrient, the remote-effects assessment to rice quality。Can be used in the existing device that mud is adopted in rice field, there is weak point that after adopting mud, earth not easily comes off from bottom sampler and lack one scale intuitively tolerance。
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of is capable of the stratified sampling for paddy field aquaculture region and other similar soil earth, is easy to come off from bottom sampler and mark-on scale, has the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering of broader applications scope gathering earth after earth。
To achieve these goals, the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering of the present utility model has following composition:
This is used for the bottom sampler that paddy soil layering gathers, it is mainly characterized by, described bottom sampler includes the main shaft of hollow, is fixed on the first handle on described main shaft top and is arranged at the pedal outside described main shaft, described main shaft lower end is set to most advanced and sophisticated gap, and the described outerface of spindle is provided with graduation mark。
Preferably, described bottom sampler also includes second handle, trace and dividing plate, described dividing plate is arranged at inside described main shaft, and described second handle is connected with described dividing plate through gap and the described second handle on described main shaft top by described trace。
More preferably, described dividing plate is the diameter circular bulkheads less than described main shaft internal diameter。
More preferably, described second handle is irony solid cylindrical handle, and described second handle welds with described trace top, and the lower end of described trace is welded with described dividing plate。
It is preferred that described main shaft top is connected by helicitic texture with described first handle lower end。
It is preferred that described first handle is irony solid cylindrical handle, described main shaft is irony open column shape axle。
It is preferred that arranged outside has screw thread in the middle part of described main shaft, described pedal central authorities are provided with the screwed hole matched with outside screw in the middle part of main shaft, and described main shaft is arranged in described pedal。
It is preferred that outside screw is 10cm width in the middle part of described main shaft。
Have employed the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering in this utility model, have the advantages that
(1) this utility model is by utilizing a kind of novel simple and easy soil stratified sampling device; carry out the collection of paddy soil mud; design of the present utility model meets the requirement of part Experiment; namely when the nutrient in the bed mud studying different depth is to cultivation and the relation of rice quality; the bed mud to different depth is needed to carry out sampling analysis; not only time saving and energy saving, and protect the element structure of soil soil layer preferably;In design of the present utility model, the bottom being positioned at main shaft is provided with scale, in order to gather the earth of different depth in sampling process;
(2) in structure of the present utility model, it is connected each through screw-socket between described first handle and main shaft and between main shaft with pedal, detachably, assembles simple, easy to operate, it is simple to carry;Trace welds with second handle and dividing plate, can be taken off, it is simple to cleaning, cost of manufacture is low, durable, and has most advanced and sophisticated gap at main shaft bottom place, most advanced and sophisticated polishes, and conveniently adopts mud and presses at present and make bottom sampler enter into depth of soils, has wider application scope。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering of the present utility model。
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the double-action part of bottom sampler of the present utility model。
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the main shaft of bottom sampler of the present utility model。
Accompanying drawing labelling:
1 first handle
2 main shafts
3 second handles
4 dividing plates
5 traces
6 pedals
7 graduation marks
8 is most advanced and sophisticated
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly describe technology contents of the present utility model, conduct further description below in conjunction with specific embodiment。
To achieve these goals, the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering of the present utility model includes the main shaft 2 of hollow, is fixed on the first handle 1 on described main shaft top and is arranged at the pedal outside described main shaft 2, described main shaft 2 lower end is set to most advanced and sophisticated gap 8, and described main shaft 2 outer surface is provided with graduation mark。
In one preferably embodiment, described bottom sampler also includes second handle 3, trace 5 and dividing plate 4, it is internal that described dividing plate 4 is arranged at described main shaft 2, and described second handle 3 is connected with described dividing plate 4 through gap and the described second handle 3 on described main shaft 2 top by described trace 5。
In a kind of embodiment more preferably, described dividing plate 4 is the diameter circular bulkheads 4 less than described main shaft 2 internal diameter。
In a kind of embodiment more preferably, described second handle 3 is irony solid cylindrical handle, and described second handle 3 welds with described trace 5 top, and the lower end of described trace 5 is welded with described dividing plate 4。
In one preferably embodiment, described main shaft 2 top is connected by helicitic texture with described first handle 1 lower end。
In one preferably embodiment, described first handle 1 is irony solid cylindrical handle, and described main shaft 2 is irony open column shape axle。
In one preferably embodiment, in the middle part of described main shaft 2, arranged outside has screw thread, and described pedal 6 central authorities are provided with the screwed hole matched with outside screw in the middle part of main shaft 2, and described main shaft 2 is arranged in described pedal 6。
In one preferably embodiment, in the middle part of described main shaft 2, outside screw is 10cm width。
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, bottom sampler of the present utility model includes following several parts:
First handle 1。Described first handle 1 is solid column irony structure, post (handle) long 50cm, cylindrical cross-section diameter 5cm, the central authorities at first handle arrange screw bayonet socket, central authorities at first handle arrange the hole of nut type, are connected with the arachnoid end of main shaft 2 upper end。
Main shaft 2。Described main shaft 2 length is the open column shape irony structure of 1m, cross-sectional internal hollow diameters 3cm, described main shaft diameter of section 5cm。It is divided into upper and lower two parts, the first half is about the part of 50cm length, the cylinder of the upper part of main shaft 2 is provided with the gap of two wide about 1cm, second handle 3 is welded with trace 5 upper end, and (such as Fig. 2) is welded in the lower end of trace 5 with dividing plate 4, in top and the centre position of main shaft 2, about 50cm place arranges the screw thread of similar screw, the screw thread 10cm width in centre position。In the latter half of main shaft, it is positioned at the same level place of device, cuts out the gap of 3/4。
Second handle 3。Described second handle 3 length is the solid rod shape structure of irony quality of 20cm, diameter of section 1cm。
Dividing plate 4。Described dividing plate 4 diameter is slightly smaller than the boring diameter of described main shaft 2, is probably set to 2.5cm so that it is can be slided up and down by driving handle 2 in described main shaft 2 structure。
Trace 5。Described trace 5 is the rod shape structure of solid irony structure, connects described second handle 3 and described dividing plate 4, length 45cm-50cm。
Pedal 6。Described pedal 6 is irony quality rectangle iron plate, is about 30cm, and wide about 10cm, thickness is 1cm about。Described pedal 6 middle position arranges the screw hole of the similar nut of diameter 5cm。Being rotated by pedal 6 is fixed on main shaft 2, it is possible to by rotating footrest 6, regulate the height of pedal 6。
Graduation mark 7。It is upwards the different scales of 5cm, 10cm, 15cm, 20cm, 25cm, 30cm, 35cm, 40cm, 45cm etc. successively in the latter half to the lower end of described main shaft 2。
Most advanced and sophisticated gap 8。Described main shaft bottom, is provided with ellipticity gap tip 8, polishes herein, and leading edge is ellipticity, and is connected with the main part of main shaft 2。When being easy to adopt mud, bottom sampler is pressed in deeper of earth。
It is completed according to above-mentioned steps。Specifically used method, rice field is chosen a small pieces vacant lot, presses first handle 1 by hands, make most advanced and sophisticated 8 to enter earth soil layer, to certain depth, when the required earth gathered is deeper, it is possible to after inserting certain depth, it is possible to by regulating the relative altitude of pedal 6, external force is utilized to make it into the deeper of degree of depth, to the required experiment degree of depth, make the soil sample in bottom sampler loosen by rotating first handle, then extract the opening part sampling directly at bottom sampler bottom 3/4 place。When adopted earth requirement is deeper, realizing by regulating the height of pedal 6, the soil sample in post passes through linkage, and lower pressure second handle 3 disengages it from bottom sampler。
Have employed the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering in this utility model, have the advantages that
(1) this utility model is by utilizing a kind of novel simple and easy soil stratified sampling device; carry out the collection of paddy soil mud; design of the present utility model meets the requirement of part Experiment; namely when the nutrient in the bed mud studying different depth is to cultivation and the relation of rice quality; the bed mud to different depth is needed to carry out sampling analysis; not only time saving and energy saving, and protect the element structure of soil soil layer preferably;In design of the present utility model, the bottom being positioned at main shaft is provided with scale, in order to gather the earth of different depth in sampling process;
(2) in structure of the present utility model, it is connected each through screw-socket between described first handle and main shaft and between main shaft with pedal, detachably, assembles simple, easy to operate, it is simple to carry;Trace welds with second handle and dividing plate, can be taken off, it is simple to cleaning, cost of manufacture is low, durable, and has most advanced and sophisticated gap at main shaft bottom place, most advanced and sophisticated polishes, and conveniently adopts mud and presses at present and make bottom sampler enter into depth of soils, has wider application scope。
In this description, this utility model is described with reference to its specific embodiment。But it is clear that still may be made that various amendment and conversion are without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model。Therefore, specification and drawings is regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive。

Claims (8)

1. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering, it is characterized in that, described bottom sampler includes the main shaft of hollow, is fixed on the first handle on described main shaft top and is arranged at the pedal outside described main shaft, described main shaft lower end is set to most advanced and sophisticated gap, and the described outerface of spindle is provided with graduation mark。
2. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bottom sampler also includes second handle, trace and dividing plate, described dividing plate is arranged at inside described main shaft, and described second handle is connected with described dividing plate through gap and the described second handle on described main shaft top by described trace。
3. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described dividing plate is the diameter circular bulkheads less than described main shaft internal diameter。
4. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described second handle is irony solid cylindrical handle, and described second handle welds with described trace top, and the lower end of described trace is welded with described dividing plate。
5. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described main shaft top is connected by helicitic texture with described first handle lower end。
6. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first handle is irony solid cylindrical handle, and described main shaft is irony open column shape axle。
7. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the middle part of described main shaft, arranged outside has screw thread, and described pedal central authorities are provided with the screwed hole matched with outside screw in the middle part of main shaft, and described main shaft is arranged in described pedal。
8. the bottom sampler gathered for paddy soil layering according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in the middle part of described main shaft, outside screw is 10cm width。
CN201620025932.6U 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 A sludge collector that is used for paddy field soil layering collection Expired - Fee Related CN205333355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620025932.6U CN205333355U (en) 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 A sludge collector that is used for paddy field soil layering collection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620025932.6U CN205333355U (en) 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 A sludge collector that is used for paddy field soil layering collection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205333355U true CN205333355U (en) 2016-06-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106872209A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-20 徐州工程学院 A kind of shallow-layer sediment columnar sampler
CN106989954A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-28 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 A kind of sediment collecting device in rice fishing interaction system
CN107588976A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-16 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of harvester and method of citrus soil

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106872209A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-20 徐州工程学院 A kind of shallow-layer sediment columnar sampler
CN106989954A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-28 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 A kind of sediment collecting device in rice fishing interaction system
CN107588976A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-16 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of harvester and method of citrus soil

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160622

Termination date: 20170112