CN205326813U - Car as a house and complemental power supply system that unites in multipotency source thereof - Google Patents
Car as a house and complemental power supply system that unites in multipotency source thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205326813U CN205326813U CN201520584501.9U CN201520584501U CN205326813U CN 205326813 U CN205326813 U CN 205326813U CN 201520584501 U CN201520584501 U CN 201520584501U CN 205326813 U CN205326813 U CN 205326813U
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- hydrogen
- fuel cell
- electric power
- power system
- electrolytic water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a car as a house and complemental power supply system that unites in multipotency source thereof, this combination power supply system includes fuel cell, solar cell panel and power battery, fuel cell's inlet end is connected with air inlet unit and hydrogen storage apparatus respectively, the solar cell panel output still is connected with the brineelectrolysis device that is used for hydrogen manufacturing, fuel cell and solar cell pass through DCDC and are connected with power battery, be connected with the DCAC dc -to -ac converter on the circuit between DCDC and the power battery, this system is still including being used for the hydrogen with making through the brineelectrolysis device to supply with the supplementary hydrogen storage apparatus that vehicle gas appliances used. The utility model discloses a complemental power supply system of combination in multipotency source adopts solar cell panel, fuel cell, power battery jointly for the vehicle power supply, uses solar cell panel to supply power as the brineelectrolysis device simultaneously to guarantee vehicle fuel cell and vehicle gas appliances's use.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the associating electric power system of a kind of caravan and multi-energy complementation thereof。
Background technology
Development along with society, caravan increasingly receives an acclaim and pursues, caravan is furnished with the facilities and equipments such as home entertainment system, kitchen guarding, air-conditioning, double bed and sofa, caravan travelling be collection " travelling, stay, amusement, culinary art, take a shower, work " in the travel mode of integration, be one of most popular travel mode in the world today。
Mostly caravan in the market is to add some electric equipments on the basis of traditional vehicle, kitchen and toilet facility, and by diesel engine or gasoline engine as the energy, this reduces the class of caravan undoubtedly, and the noises such as similar diesel engine seriously affect rest and the mood of traveller。Due to the particularity of caravan, some kitchen and toilet facility is required to the feeder that burning provides energy to be heated, for instance natural gas tank etc., but natural gas needs often to supplement, if by QI-insufficiency in tourism way, can not obtaining again supplementary in time, will make troubles for user。
Chinese patent CN203601032U discloses a kind of fuel cell with solar united for type electric automobile, its associating electric power system includes photovoltaic generating system, fuel cell system and electrokinetic cell etc., the water that fuel cell produces is recycled by electrolysis water container, it is that electrolysis water container is powered by photovoltaic cell, the hydrogen that electrolysis prepares is delivered to hydrogen fuel storage device by air delivering pipeline and is stored, and provides hydrogen energy source for fuel cell。The electrolysis water container of this automobile can utilize power supply equipment of automotive to continue to use, thus obtaining enough hydrogen, therefore, it can by means of this system problem to solve vehicle gas。Additionally, this associating power supply system meets the need for electricity of vehicle to a certain extent, if but it is directed to caravan, its electrical equipment is more than common vehicle, need for electricity amount is also big than common vehicle, and once bad weather occurs, the situation that fuel cell system and electrokinetic cell are short of power simultaneously, the use of some electrical equipments will be affected, and brings inconvenience to user。
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the associating electric power system of a kind of multi-energy complementation, uses gas problem with what solve caravan kitchen and toilet facility, provides a kind of caravan using this associating electric power system simultaneously。
In order to realize object above, this utility model be the technical scheme is that
A kind of associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation, including fuel cell, solar panel and electrokinetic cell, the inlet end of fuel cell is connected to the air intake installation for input air and the hydrogen-storing device for inputting hydrogen, described solar panel outfan is also associated with the electrolytic water device for hydrogen manufacturing, the outlet side of described electrolysis pressue device is for being connected with hydrogen-storing device, described fuel cell and solaode are connected with electrokinetic cell by DC/DC, being connected on circuit between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell for unidirectional current is converted to alternating current is the DC/AC inverter that household electrical appliance are powered, this system also includes the auxiliary hydrogen-storing device that the hydrogen supply vehicle gas equipment for being prepared is used by electrolytic water device。
This associating electric power system also includes the auxiliary power unit that side is connected in the supply line between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell。
Described electrolytic water device is electrolysis pressue device。
The auxiliary power unit of this associating electric power system has redundance unit。
A kind of caravan, including interconnective electric machine controller and drive motor, the power intake of described drive motor controller is connected to the associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation, this associating electric power system includes fuel cell, solar panel and electrokinetic cell, the inlet end of fuel cell is connected to the air intake installation for input air and the hydrogen-storing device for inputting hydrogen, described solar panel outfan is also associated with the electrolytic water device for hydrogen manufacturing, the outlet side of described electrolysis pressue device is for being connected with hydrogen-storing device, described fuel cell and solaode are connected with electrokinetic cell by DC/DC, being connected on circuit between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell for unidirectional current is converted to alternating current is the DC/AC inverter that household electrical appliance are powered, this system also includes the auxiliary hydrogen-storing device that the hydrogen supply vehicle gas equipment for being prepared is used by electrolytic water device。
Associating electric power system also includes the auxiliary power unit that side is connected in the supply line between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell。
Described electrolytic water device is electrolysis pressue device。
The auxiliary power unit of associating electric power system has redundance unit。
The associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation of the present utility model adopts solar panel, fuel cell, electrokinetic cell to combine and powers for vehicle, use solar panel is that electrolytic water device is powered simultaneously, to ensure vehicle fuel cell and the use of vehicle gas equipment, this associating electric power system ensure that car load operation, daily electricity consumption, culinary art and can be self-sufficient within a period of time, solve vehicle riding comfort difference simultaneously, bad adaptability, the problem excessively relying on petroleum-based energy for counsel。
Vehicle arranges auxiliary power unit APU, ensures the basic work requirement of vehicle electricity consumption under emergency conditions。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of this utility model associating electric power system。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, this utility model is described further。
Being illustrated in figure 1 the theory diagram of the associating electric power system of this utility model multi-energy complementation, in figure, the fine rule with arrow is air delivering pipeline, and thick line is power supply circuits；As seen from the figure, this system includes fuel cell, solar panel and electrokinetic cell, the inlet end of fuel cell is connected to the air intake installation for input air and the hydrogen-storing device for inputting hydrogen, solar panel outfan is also associated with the electrolytic water device for hydrogen manufacturing, the outlet side of electrolysis pressue device is for being connected with hydrogen-storing device, fuel cell and solaode are connected with electrokinetic cell by DC/DC, being connected on circuit between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell for unidirectional current is converted to alternating current is the DC/AC inverter that household electrical appliance are powered, this system also includes the auxiliary hydrogen-storing device that the hydrogen supply vehicle gas equipment for being prepared is used by electrolytic water device。
It addition, this associating electric power system also includes the auxiliary power unit that side is connected in the supply line between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell。Auxiliary power unit is called for short APU, is usually and is made up of electromotor and motor, and it can increase course continuation mileage, and the energy-saving and emission-reduction of automobile are had very important significance。
The electrolytic water device of the present embodiment adopts electrolysis pressue device, the hydrogen prepared pressurizes, thus in the way of pressure hydrogen storage by hydrogen storage in hydrogen-storing device for fuel cell, be stored in auxiliary hydrogen-storing device the kitchen gas equipment for vehicle simultaneously。Certainly, can also be used by direct feed fuels battery without hydrogen-storing device by the hydrogen obtained with electrolysis pressue device here。
It addition, this associating electric power system Redundancy Design APU, it is ensured that this system is under emergency conditions or under harsh conditions can reliability service。
This utility model additionally provides a kind of caravan, and including interconnective electric machine controller and drive motor, the power intake of described drive motor controller is connected to the associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation, and the structure of associating electric power system is described above。
Operation principle of the present utility model and process are as follows: the fuel cell of this associating electric power system and solaode can be power battery charging by DC/DC, each energy all can be powered for electric machine controller and be provided power into vehicle, and by DC/AC inverter, unidirectional current is converted to alternating current is that household electrical appliance are powered simultaneously；When electrokinetic cell fault, APU works alone, it is ensured that daily emergence power。
Feature according to the various energy, utilizes the starting characteristic that electrokinetic cell is excellent during driving, utilize fuel cell during discharge ability during continuous service, and makes full use of the advantage of caravan when stopping, and utilizes the ductility of its wing-room, uses solar panel and carries out mending electricity；When solar energy is filled to electrokinetic cell electricity by DC/DC or during its generated energy surplus, by its electrolysis compression system electrolysis water, it is thus achieved that auxiliary hydrogen is for fuel cell system, it is also possible to for kitchen guarding's system。
When vehicle runs, first energy is electrokinetic cell, continuous energy is fuel cell and solaode, the priority of fuel cell is higher than solaode, namely second energy is fuel cell, 3rd energy is solaode, and fuel cell and solaode also have matched DC/DC due to the energy response of its power supply itself, controlled to ensure stablizing of its power supply；4th energy is APU。Pro-jobs order between each energy is controlled by master control system (not shown)。
When stopping resident, first energy is electrokinetic cell, and continuous energy is successively solaode and fuel cell, and the 4th energy is APU。It is similar with above-mentioned situation that it controls process, does not repeat them here。
Above example is only adapted to assist in understanding core concept of the present utility model; this utility model can not be limited with this; for those skilled in the art; every according to thought of the present utility model; this utility model is modified or equivalent replacement; the any change done in specific embodiments and applications, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model。
Claims (8)
1. the associating electric power system of a multi-energy complementation, including fuel cell, solar panel and electrokinetic cell, the inlet end of fuel cell is connected to the air intake installation for input air and the hydrogen-storing device for inputting hydrogen, described solar panel outfan is also associated with the electrolytic water device for hydrogen manufacturing, the outlet side of described electrolytic water device is for being connected with hydrogen-storing device, it is characterized in that: described fuel cell and solaode are connected with electrokinetic cell by DC/DC, being connected on circuit between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell for unidirectional current is converted to alternating current is the DC/AC inverter that household electrical appliance are powered, this system also includes the auxiliary hydrogen-storing device that the hydrogen supply vehicle gas equipment for being prepared is used by electrolytic water device。
2. the associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this associating electric power system also includes the auxiliary power unit that side is connected in the supply line between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell。
3. the associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described electrolytic water device is electrolysis pressue device。
4. the associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary power unit of this associating electric power system has redundance unit。
5. a caravan, including interconnective electric machine controller and drive motor, the power intake of described drive motor controller is connected to the associating electric power system of multi-energy complementation, this associating electric power system includes fuel cell, solar panel and electrokinetic cell, the inlet end of fuel cell is connected to the air intake installation for input air and the hydrogen-storing device for inputting hydrogen, described solar panel outfan is also associated with the electrolytic water device for hydrogen manufacturing, the outlet side of described electrolytic water device is for being connected with hydrogen-storing device, it is characterized in that: described fuel cell and solaode are connected with electrokinetic cell by DC/DC, being connected on circuit between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell for unidirectional current is converted to alternating current is the DC/AC inverter that household electrical appliance are powered, this system also includes the auxiliary hydrogen-storing device that the hydrogen supply vehicle gas equipment for being prepared is used by electrolytic water device。
6. caravan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: associating electric power system also includes the auxiliary power unit that side is connected in the supply line between DC/DC and electrokinetic cell。
7. the caravan according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: described electrolytic water device is electrolysis pressue device。
8. caravan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary power unit of associating electric power system has redundance unit。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520584501.9U CN205326813U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Car as a house and complemental power supply system that unites in multipotency source thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520584501.9U CN205326813U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Car as a house and complemental power supply system that unites in multipotency source thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205326813U true CN205326813U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520584501.9U Active CN205326813U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Car as a house and complemental power supply system that unites in multipotency source thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205326813U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107994643A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-04 | 新源动力股份有限公司 | A kind of fuel cell power source and battery power supply system |
| CN109986965A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-07-09 | 德州新动能铁塔发电有限公司 | Pass through the caravan of water hydrogen power generation energy supply |
| CN110450643A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-15 | 北京航科航天石化氟塑泵阀有限公司 | A kind of solar energy combination of power energy conservation and environmental protection caravan without charging pile |
| CN117183752A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Automobile power system and automobile |
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201520584501.9U patent/CN205326813U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107994643A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-04 | 新源动力股份有限公司 | A kind of fuel cell power source and battery power supply system |
| CN107994643B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2024-06-07 | 新源动力股份有限公司 | Fuel cell power supply and battery power supply system |
| CN109986965A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-07-09 | 德州新动能铁塔发电有限公司 | Pass through the caravan of water hydrogen power generation energy supply |
| CN109986965B (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2021-01-08 | 德州新动能铁塔发电有限公司 | Car as a house through water hydrogen electricity generation energy supply |
| CN110450643A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-15 | 北京航科航天石化氟塑泵阀有限公司 | A kind of solar energy combination of power energy conservation and environmental protection caravan without charging pile |
| CN117183752A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Automobile power system and automobile |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 450061 Yudao Road, Guancheng District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Yutong Bus Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450016 Yutong Industrial Zone, eighteen Li River, Henan, Zhengzhou Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU YUTONG BUS Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |