CN205315627U - Big torsional forces is stored and slow output device - Google Patents

Big torsional forces is stored and slow output device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205315627U
CN205315627U CN201521016439.XU CN201521016439U CN205315627U CN 205315627 U CN205315627 U CN 205315627U CN 201521016439 U CN201521016439 U CN 201521016439U CN 205315627 U CN205315627 U CN 205315627U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extension spring
tooth bar
fluid
bearing
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521016439.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐亮
曾庆喜
冯玉朋
马杉
张鹏娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics filed Critical Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority to CN201521016439.XU priority Critical patent/CN205315627U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205315627U publication Critical patent/CN205315627U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a big torsional forces is stored and slow output device, including external shell, both ends in the external shell are provided with pressure spring and extension spring is provided with the rack between, is provided with the gear on the rack, and external shell is last to be provided with the pivot, and the pivot is connected the gear and is driven its fixed axis rotation, still is provided with the moment pole by outside power pulling in the pivot, rack one end is provided with the extension spring cover, and the extension spring is sheathe in and is provided with fluid check valve and fluid drain cock, and the external shell intussuseption is filled with fluid. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a big torsional forces is stored and slow output device can store the one -way useful work that exerts with the form of spring force, utilize the slow release spring of hydraulic pressure principle power, accomplishes the slow output of big torsional forces, realizes effective storage and release to power, and this function of slow output that will do all can is when applying to among people's the daily life, then have humanized, level of mechanization is high, higher characteristics of environmental protection and security more.

Description

A kind of high pulling torque power stores and slow take-off equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to the storage releasing device of a kind of power, and particularly a kind of high pulling torque power stores and slow take-off equipment.
Background technology
In modern society, often need to use high pulling torque take-off equipment, such as rotate door-opening mechanism, or some dynamometry survey the mechanism of moment of torsion, in the mechanical means more particularly moved reciprocatingly, often need automatically to recover original state after unidirectional motion, and there are requirement time and speed to returning to form, and in existing a lot of similar energy storage releasing device, when there is energy storage in capital the collection of merit is complete not, and when discharging merit, it being difficult to control speed and the time of release, period also can more or less make successful waste.
If application number is a kind of device and installation method thereof stored and discharge energy of 201310122644.3, this device comprises high strength bolt, retainer nut, nut, spring support, spring, by placed side by side for two springs, both ends of the spring places spring support, and then high-strength bolt is worn into connection, and fitting nut, retainer nut, composition spring assembly, with intensity bearing pin, spring assembly one end is vertically fixed on hitch frame, the other end is connected with the linkage board of configuration, spring assembly can utilize the energy transformation of the different states in working process to help overcome the load of prominent chance, increase the performance that complete machine runs, make equipment prominent load met in non-period be utilized simultaneously, this device is the collection to unnecessary merit, but when discharging merit, an effective method and equipment is not had the release of merit to be limited, this will cause the release of power too much, cause waste, discharge very few, can not satisfy the demands.
Practical novel content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and the high pulling torque power providing a kind of utilization ratio easy to control, merit high stores and slow take-off equipment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of high pulling torque power stores and slow take-off equipment, comprise outer hull, two ends in described outer hull are respectively arranged with stage clip and extension spring, being provided with tooth bar between stage clip and extension spring, described tooth bar is positioned on the elastic force direction of stage clip and extension spring, and tooth bar is provided with the gear engaged with it, outer hull is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft runs through outer hull and arranges, and rotating shaft connects gear driven, and it determines axle rotation, and described rotating shaft is also provided with the torsion bar pulled by external force;One end that described tooth bar connects extension spring arranges Packed extension spring cover, extension spring is positioned at extension spring cover, the end of tooth bar and extension spring are running fit between overlapping, extension spring puts the one end away from tooth bar and is provided with fluid check valve and fluid venting valve, being filled with fluid in described outer hull, the turnover oil flow of described fluid check valve is greater than the turnover oil flow of fluid venting valve.
As further preferred version, described gear place arranges one group of bearing stop means, bearing stop means comprises bearing spider, bearing spider is provided with bearing end cap, between described bearing spider and bearing end cap, there is flange bearing, described gear is between one group of bearing stop means, and described rotating shaft is positioned at flange bearing.
As further preferred version, the level height of described fluid venting valve on extension spring cover is higher than the level height of fluid check valve.
As further preferred version, it is piston end that described tooth bar connects one end of extension spring, piston end and extension spring cover running fit.
As further preferred version, described stage clip periphery arranges compression spring sleeve.
Useful effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of high pulling torque power of the present utility model stores and slow take-off equipment, the useful work of unidirectional applying power can be stored with the form of spring power, utilize hydraulic principle slow releasing spring power, accomplish the slow output of high pulling torque power, it is achieved to effective storage and the release of power, and when this function of slow output of power is applied in daily life, then there is hommization, mechanization degree height, more environmental protection and the higher feature of security, specifically have the following advantages:
1. fluid check valve makes the fluid in outer hull can pass in and out the extension spring cover of sealing fast, and fluid venting valve control fluid is slowly overflowed extension spring cover by tooth bar extruding, reaches effect at the uniform velocity, at a slow speed.
2. rack and pinion interacts, and namely both can be used as driving part, can be used as again slave unit, changes according to the storage of power and release.
3. bearing spider and bearing end cap countershaft have carried out spacing, are completely fixed its active orientation so that the mobile maximize of gear driven tooth bar on stage clip and extension spring two directions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model internal structure stereographic map;
Fig. 2 is the utility model external structure;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is each block diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1-outer hull, 2-stage clip, 3-extension spring, 4-tooth bar, 5-gear, 6-rotating shaft, 7-torsion bar, 8-extension spring cover, 9-fluid check valve, 10-fluid venting valve, 11-bearing spider, 12-bearing end cap, 13-flange bearing, 14-compression spring sleeve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is described in detail.
As shown in the figure, a kind of high pulling torque power of the present utility model stores and slow take-off equipment, comprise outer hull 1, two ends in described outer hull 1 are respectively arranged with stage clip 2 and extension spring 3, tooth bar 4 it is provided with between stage clip 2 and extension spring 3, stage clip 2 and extension spring 3 are common to tooth bar 4 reactive force, described tooth bar 4 is positioned on the elastic force direction of stage clip 2 and extension spring 3, the middle section of tooth bar 4 has tooth, tooth bar 4 is provided with the gear 5 that the tooth with tooth bar 4 engages, outer hull 1 is provided with rotating shaft 6, rotating shaft 6 runs through outer hull 1 and arranges, outer hull 1 there is hole, rotating shaft 6 is arranged through hole, rotating shaft 6 connects gear 5 and drives it to determine axle rotation, described rotating shaft 6 is also provided with the torsion bar 7 pulled by external force,
One end that described tooth bar 4 connects extension spring 3 arranges Packed extension spring cover 8, extension spring 3 is positioned at extension spring cover 8, it is running fit between the end of tooth bar 4 and extension spring cover 8, it is piston end that described tooth bar 4 connects one end of extension spring 3,8 running fit are overlapped in piston end and extension spring, on extension spring cover 8, one end of tooth bar 4 being provided with fluid check valve 9 and fluid venting valve 10, be filled with fluid in described outer hull 1, the turnover oil flow of described fluid check valve 9 is greater than the turnover oil flow of fluid venting valve 10.
Peripheral equipment is propulsion source, pulling torsion bar 7 to rotate, torsion bar 7 is rotated by rotating shaft 6 driven gear 5, and gear 5 is by making tooth bar 4 move to stage clip 2 direction with engaging of tooth bar 4, tooth bar 4 compression press spring 2 also draws high extension spring 3, and stage clip 2 and extension spring 3 start to store the energy of motor; Along with the movement of tooth bar 4, in extension spring cover 8, space increases, the fluid filled in outer hull 1 enters extension spring cover 8 fast by fluid check valve 9, when the stroke of stage clip 2 and extension spring 3 reaches maximum all soon, both spring power stores energy and reaches maximum, the now dead torsion bar 7 of fixing lock, device inside then realizes the object of storage power, uses at any time altogether.
Otherwise, when needs release uses this storage power, unclamp the dead torsion bar 7 of fixing lock, stage clip 2 and extension spring 3 start to discharge energy, stage clip 2 promotes tooth bar 4, extension spring 3 traction rack 4, two power synchronously carry out, tooth bar 4 moves to opposite direction, extension spring is overlapped 8 inner fluids and is started to be squeezed, owing to fluid has incompressibility, fluid will overcome the elastic force of stage clip, fluid venting valve 10 starts to open, owing to the exhaust channel of fluid venting valve 10 is significantly smaller than fluid check valve 9, cause extension spring to overlap 8 inner fluids can not discharge very soon, the diameter of the aperture of fluid venting valve 10 is through calculating, fluid can only be flowed out with certain flow, so that tooth bar 4 can only move with certain speed, torsion bar 7 is avoided to brandish fast, achieve the slow output of power and the movable at the uniform velocity at a slow speed of device feature.
Further, described gear 5 place arranges one group of bearing stop means, bearing stop means comprises bearing spider 11, bearing spider 11 is provided with bearing end cap 12, between described bearing spider 11 and bearing end cap 12, there is flange bearing 13, described gear 5 is between one group of bearing stop means, and described rotating shaft 6 is positioned at flange bearing 13.
Further, described fluid venting valve 10 overlaps the level height of the level height on 8 higher than fluid check valve 9 in extension spring.
Further, described stage clip 2 periphery arranges compression spring sleeve 14.
Taking the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the application as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not deviateing this application technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely. The content that the technical scope of this application is not limited on specification sheets, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (5)

1. a high pulling torque power stores and slow take-off equipment, comprise outer hull (1), it is characterized in that: the two ends in described outer hull (1) are respectively arranged with stage clip (2) and extension spring (3), tooth bar (4) it is provided with between stage clip (2) and extension spring (3), described tooth bar (4) is positioned on the elastic force direction of stage clip (2) and extension spring (3), tooth bar (4) is provided with the gear (5) engaged with it, outer hull (1) is provided with rotating shaft (6), rotating shaft (6) runs through outer hull (1) and arranges, rotating shaft (6) connects gear (5) and drives it to determine axle rotation, described rotating shaft (6) is also provided with the torsion bar (7) pulled by external force,One end that described tooth bar (4) connects extension spring (3) arranges Packed extension spring cover (8), extension spring (3) is positioned at extension spring cover (8), it is running fit between the end of tooth bar (4) and extension spring cover (8), extension spring cover (8) is provided with fluid check valve (9) and fluid venting valve (10) away from one end of tooth bar (4), described outer hull is filled with fluid in (1), and the turnover oil flow of described fluid check valve (9) is greater than the turnover oil flow of fluid venting valve (10).
2. a kind of high pulling torque power according to claim 1 stores and slow take-off equipment, it is characterized in that: described gear (5) place arranges one group of bearing stop means, bearing stop means comprises bearing spider (11), bearing spider (11) is provided with bearing end cap (12), there is between described bearing spider (11) and bearing end cap (12) flange bearing (13), described gear (5) is between one group of bearing stop means, and described rotating shaft (6) is positioned at flange bearing (13).
3. a kind of high pulling torque power according to claim 2 stores and slow take-off equipment, it is characterised in that: the level height of described fluid venting valve (10) on extension spring cover (8) is higher than the level height of fluid check valve (9).
4. a kind of high pulling torque power according to claim 3 stores and slow take-off equipment, it is characterised in that: it is piston end that described tooth bar (4) connects one end of extension spring (3), piston end and extension spring cover (8) running fit.
5. a kind of high pulling torque power according to claim 3 stores and slow take-off equipment, it is characterised in that: described stage clip (2) periphery arranges compression spring sleeve (14).
CN201521016439.XU 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Big torsional forces is stored and slow output device Expired - Fee Related CN205315627U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521016439.XU CN205315627U (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Big torsional forces is stored and slow output device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521016439.XU CN205315627U (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Big torsional forces is stored and slow output device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205315627U true CN205315627U (en) 2016-06-15

Family

ID=56315235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521016439.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205315627U (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Big torsional forces is stored and slow output device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205315627U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160615

Termination date: 20171209