CN105416019B - A kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance - Google Patents
A kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105416019B CN105416019B CN201510904306.4A CN201510904306A CN105416019B CN 105416019 B CN105416019 B CN 105416019B CN 201510904306 A CN201510904306 A CN 201510904306A CN 105416019 B CN105416019 B CN 105416019B
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- Prior art keywords
- extension spring
- rack
- car
- fluid
- bearing
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001429 stepping effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance, including slow output device and car suitcase, stage clip and extension spring are provided with external shell, between have on rack, rack to have on gear, external shell to have and set torsion bar in rotating shaft, rotating shaft；Rack one end is provided with extension spring set, and check valve and eduction valve are provided with above, and external shell is filled with fluid, and car suitcase includes having car clothing, car clothing coupling torque bar on rotatable car clothing spool, car clothing spool.Compared with prior art, a kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance of the present invention, the useful work of unidirectional applying power can be stored in the form of spring force, utilize the slow release spring power of hydraulic principle, accomplish the slow output of high pulling torque power, realize effective storage and release to power, coordinate automatic car cover can be used and more facilitate, it is high with hommization, mechanization degree, the characteristics of more environmentally-friendly and higher security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the car clothing that a kind of automatic storage discharges power, particularly a kind of automatic vehicle of low energy consumption and non maintenance
Clothing.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for Domestic Automotive Industry, car ownership is increasing, but the increasing of parking stall and garage at present
Long speed lags far behind the growth rate of automobile.Garage shortage, causes most vehicles outdoor can only park, no matter wind
Exposure to Sunlight, not only adds the expense and cost of upkeep of carwash, and makes the reduced lifetime of automobile.The use of car clothing is to solve above-mentioned ask
The effective ways of topic, but existing car clothing automaticity is not high in the market, current most car clothing is all manual
, use and not only bother, and user need to directly contact with car clothing, and dust, rainwater on car clothing etc. make clothing dirty often
Clothes.Semi-automatic vehicle clothing can not still depart from the assistance of people when in use.In addition Semi-automatic vehicle clothing needs frequent charge, is brought to user
Very big trouble, this causes Semi-automatic vehicle clothing to be difficult to be widely applied；And in modern society, need to often use high pulling torque output dress
Put, such as turn to open mechanism, or some dynamometry survey the mechanism of moment of torsion, are particularly some plant equipment moved reciprocatingly
On, generally require to recover original state automatically after one-way movement, and have requirement to the time and speed for recovering state, and
It is not complete enough to the collection of work(when can all have an energy storage in existing many similar energy storage release devices, and discharge difficult during work(
To control speed and the time of release, successful waste during which also can be more or less made.
Such as a kind of storage of Application No. 201310122644.3 and the device and its installation method that release energy, the device
Including high-strength bolt, stop nut, nut, spring base, spring, two springs are placed side by side, both ends of the spring places spring
Seat, then penetrates connection, and clamp nut, stop nut by high-strength bolt again, composition groups of springs, with intensity bearing pin by groups of springs
One end is vertically fixed on hitch frame, and the other end be connected with the linkage board configured, and groups of springs is available in the course of the work not
Help to overcome the prominent load met, the performance of increase complete machine operation, while making equipment in aperiodic with the energy conversion of state
The prominent load met is utilized, and the device is the collection to many complementary work, but when discharging work(, the effective method of neither one and is set
Standby to be limited come the release to work(, the release that this will result in power is excessive, causes to waste, discharges very few, it is impossible to meet demand.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide it is a kind of it is easy to control,
Can automatic storing power and the automatic car cover of release.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance, including the slow output device of high pulling torque and car suitcase, high pulling torque are slow
Output device is located in the middle part of parking stall, and car suitcase is located at parking stall rear portion, and the slow output device of high pulling torque includes external shell, institute
State the two ends in external shell and be respectively arranged with stage clip and extension spring, rack is provided between stage clip and extension spring, the rack is located at
On the elastic force direction of stage clip and extension spring, it is provided with rack on the gear engaged, external shell and is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is passed through
External shell setting is worn, rotating shaft connection gear band is moved is additionally provided with the power pulled by external force in its fixed-axis rotation, the rotating shaft
Square bar；One end of the rack connection extension spring sets Packed extension spring set, and extension spring is located in extension spring set, the end of rack and drawing
Coordinate between spring set for gap, extension spring puts one end away from rack and is provided with fluid check valve and fluid eduction valve, described outer
Fluid is filled with portion's housing, the fuel-displaced flow that enters of the fluid check valve enters fuel-displaced flow more than fluid eduction valve；It is described
Car suitcase includes winding on car clothing cover plate and car clothing spool, car clothing spool and is provided with Che Yibu, and Che Yibu one end is fixedly connected with car
Clothing spool, the other end is fixed on one end away from rotating shaft on torsion bar, and the side of the car clothing spool, which is provided with, controls its rotation
With locked driving part.
As further preferred scheme, one group of bearing stopping means, bearing stopping means bag are set at the gear
Include and bearing (ball) cover is provided with bearing spider, bearing spider, there is flange bearing, institute between the bearing spider and bearing (ball) cover
Gear is stated between one group of bearing stopping means, the rotating shaft is located in flange bearing.
As further preferred scheme, level height of the fluid eduction valve on extension spring set is unidirectional higher than fluid
The level height of valve.
As further preferred scheme, one end of the rack connection extension spring is piston end, piston end and extension spring set
Gap coordinates.
As further preferred scheme, the stage clip periphery sets compression spring sleeve.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the automatic car cover of a kind of low energy consumption and non maintenance of the invention, can having unidirectional applying power
Stored hard in the form of spring force, you can storage power first is carried out to the unidirectional pulling force of torsion bar using hydraulic principle, again can be slow
Release spring power makes torsion bar slowly be moved back, and torsion bar then realize covering and wind by band motor-car clothing, accomplishes high pulling torque power
Slow output, realizes the effective storage and release to power, high with hommization, mechanization degree, more environmentally-friendly and security
Higher the characteristics of, specifically with advantages below：
1. it is original force to need car clothing spool Unidirectional acting force, slow output device is collected storage, torque to the power
The motion of bar single can just lay in the required power of next return motion, energy-conserving and environment-protective in advance.
2. fluid check valve enables the fluid in external shell quickly to pass in and out sealed extension spring set, and fluid eduction valve control
Liquefaction liquid slowly overflows extension spring set by rack extruding, reaches effect at the uniform velocity, at a slow speed.
3. rack and pinion interacts, both can be used as driving part, but also as slave unit, according to the storage of power
Deposit and discharge and be changed.
4. bearing spider and bearing (ball) cover countershaft have carried out spacing, its active orientation is completely fixed so that gear drives
Moving range of the rack on stage clip and extension spring both direction is maximized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the slow output device internal structure stereogram of high pulling torque；
Fig. 3 is the slow output device external structure of high pulling torque；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the slow output device of high pulling torque；
Fig. 5 is each block diagram of the slow output device of high pulling torque；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of car suitcase；
Wherein, 1- external shells, 2- stage clips, 3- extension springs, 4- racks, 5- gears, 6- rotating shafts, 7- torsion bars, 8- extension spring sets,
9- fluid check valves, 10- fluid eduction valves, 11- bearing spiders, 12- bearing (ball) covers, 13- flange bearings, 14- compression spring sleeves, 15-
Car clothing cover plate, 16- car clothing spools, 17- car clothing cloth, 18- driving parts.
Embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated, the present invention a kind of low energy consumption and non maintenance automatic car cover, including the slow output device of high pulling torque and
Car suitcase, the slow output device of high pulling torque is located in the middle part of parking stall, and car suitcase is located at parking stall rear portion；
The two ends that the slow output device of high pulling torque is included in external shell 1, the external shell 1 are respectively arranged with pressure
Spring 2 and extension spring 3, are provided with rack 4 between stage clip 2 and extension spring 3, stage clip 2 and extension spring 3 are common to the active force of rack 4, the rack
4 are located on the elastic force direction of stage clip 2 and extension spring 3, have the tooth being provided with tooth, rack 4 with rack 4 on the interlude of rack 4
Rotating shaft 6 is provided with meshed gears 5, external shell 1, rotating shaft 6 is set through external shell 1, has hole on external shell 1, turned
Axle 6 is set through hole, and the connection gear 5 of rotating shaft 6 drives is additionally provided with what is pulled by external force in its fixed-axis rotation, the rotating shaft 6
Torsion bar 7, torsion bar 7 is car clothing bar；One end of the connection of rack 4 extension spring 3 sets Packed extension spring set 8, extension spring 3
In in extension spring set 8, coordinate between the end of rack 4 and extension spring set 8 for gap, one end of the connection of rack 4 extension spring 3 is piston
End, piston end covers 8 gaps with extension spring and coordinated, and one end away from rack 4 is provided with fluid check valve 9 on extension spring set 8 and fluid is let out
Flow and fluid is filled with valve 10, the external shell 1；
The car suitcase includes car clothing cover plate 15 and car clothing spool 16, and car clothing cover plate 15 is used to cover car clothing spool 16, car
Winding is provided with Che Yibu 17 on clothing spool 16, and the one end of Che Yibu 17 is fixedly connected with car clothing spool 16, and the other end is fixed on torque
One end away from rotating shaft 6 on bar 7, the side of the car clothing spool 16 is provided with its rotation of control and locked driving part 18.
The car suitcase part is normally at the direction side of extension spring 3 in the slow output device of high pulling torque.
Driving part 18 is power source, and driving part 18 is settable to have solar energy electroplax to be powered for it, and car clothing spool 16 exists
The lower winding Che Yibu 17, Che Yibu 17 of rotating of the control of driving part 18 pulls torsion bar 7 to rotate, and torsion bar 7 passes through rotating shaft 6
Band moving gear 5 is rotated, and gear 5 with engaging for rack 4 by making rack 4 be moved to the direction of stage clip 2, and the compression press spring 2 of rack 4 is simultaneously drawn
Extension spring 3 is risen, stage clip 2 and extension spring 3 start to store the energy of motor；With the movement of rack 4, space increases in extension spring set 8, outside
The fluid of filling rapidly enters extension spring set 8 by fluid check valve 9 in housing 1, when stage clip 2 and the stroke of extension spring 3 all reach soon
When maximum, both spring force storage energies reach maximum, now the dead torsion bar 7 of fixing lock, and Che Yibu 17 is complete open shape
The purpose of storage power is then realized inside state, the slow output device of high pulling torque, is used at any time altogether.
Conversely, when vehicle enters parking stall, it is necessary to which when discharging using the storage power, i.e., driving part 18 is cancelled to car clothing spool
16 it is locked, stage clip 2 and extension spring 3 start to release energy, stage clip 2 promote rack 4, the traction rack 4 of extension spring 3, two same steppings of power
OK, rack 4 is moved to opposite direction, and extension spring covers 8 inner fluids and starts to be squeezed, and because fluid has Incoercibility, fluid will
The elastic force of stage clip is overcome, fluid eduction valve 10 is started to open at, because the passing away of fluid eduction valve 10 is significantly smaller than fluid list
To valve 9, causing extension spring to cover 8 inner fluids can not discharge quickly, and the diameter of the aperture of fluid eduction valve 10 is by calculating so that
Fluid can only be flowed out with certain flow, so that rack 4 can only be moved with certain speed, it is to avoid torsion bar 7 is quickly waved
It is dynamic, the slow output of power and the at the uniform velocity activity at a slow speed of device feature are realized, the slow moving belt moving gear 5 of rack 4 is rotated, from
And torsion bar 7 is moved, tractor clothing cloth 17 is extracted out from car clothing spool 16, and the arcuate oscillating motion with torsion bar 7 enters to vehicle
Row covering.
Further, one group of bearing stopping means is set at the gear 5, and bearing stopping means includes bearing spider 11,
Bearing (ball) cover 12 is provided with bearing spider 11, there is flange bearing 13, institute between the bearing spider 11 and bearing (ball) cover 12
Gear 5 is stated between one group of bearing stopping means, the rotating shaft 6 is located in flange bearing 13.
Further, the fluid eduction valve 10 is high higher than the level of fluid check valve 9 in the level height that extension spring is covered on 8
Degree.
Further, the periphery of stage clip 2 sets compression spring sleeve 14.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the application as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this application technological thought entirely.The technology of this application
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance, it is characterised in that：Including the slow output device of high pulling torque and car suitcase, greatly
The slow output device of moment of torsion is located in the middle part of parking stall, and car suitcase is located at parking stall rear portion, and the slow output device of high pulling torque includes outer
Portion's housing（1）, the external shell（1）Interior two ends are respectively arranged with stage clip（2）And extension spring（3）, stage clip（2）And extension spring（3）
Between be provided with rack（4）, the rack（4）Positioned at stage clip（2）And extension spring（3）Elastic force direction on, rack（4）On be provided with
The gear engaged（5）, external shell（1）On be provided with rotating shaft（6）, rotating shaft（6）Through external shell（1）Set, rotating shaft
（6）Connect gear（5）Drive its fixed-axis rotation, the rotating shaft（6）On be additionally provided with the torsion bar pulled by external force（7）；Institute
State rack（4）Connect extension spring（3）One end Packed extension spring set is set（8）, extension spring（3）Positioned at extension spring set（8）It is interior, rack
（4）End and extension spring set（8）Between for gap coordinate, extension spring set（8）Upper remote rack（4）To be provided with fluid unidirectional for one end
Valve（9）With fluid eduction valve（10）, the external shell（1）It is interior to be filled with fluid, the fluid check valve（9）Enter fuel-displaced stream
Amount is more than fluid eduction valve（10）Enter fuel-displaced flow, with rack（4）Movement, extension spring set（8）Interior space increase, external shell
Body（1）The fluid of interior filling passes through fluid check valve（9）Rapidly enter extension spring set（8）；The car suitcase includes car clothing cover plate
（15）With car clothing spool（16）, car clothing spool（16）Upper winding is provided with Che Yibu（17）, Che Yibu（17）One end is fixedly connected
Car clothing spool（16）, the other end is fixed on torsion bar（7）Upper remote rotating shaft（6）One end, the car clothing spool（16）Side
Being provided with control, it is rotated and locked driving part（18）.
2. a kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear（5）Place
One group of bearing stopping means is set, and bearing stopping means includes bearing spider（11）, bearing spider（11）On be provided with bearing end
Lid（12）, the bearing spider（11）And bearing (ball) cover（12）Between have flange bearing（13）, the gear（5）Positioned at one group
Between bearing stopping means, the rotating shaft（6）Positioned at flange bearing（13）It is interior.
3. a kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fluid eduction valve
（10）In extension spring set（8）On level height be higher than fluid check valve（9）Level height.
4. a kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rack（4）Even
Connect extension spring（3）One end be piston end, piston end and extension spring set（8）Gap coordinates.
5. a kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The stage clip（2）Outside
Enclose setting compression spring sleeve（14）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510904306.4A CN105416019B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | A kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510904306.4A CN105416019B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | A kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105416019A CN105416019A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105416019B true CN105416019B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510904306.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105416019B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | A kind of automatic car cover of low energy consumption and non maintenance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105416019B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201003584Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-01-09 | 孙会兵 | Elasticity release speed-transformation device |
| JP2008240812A (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Nsk Ltd | Rotary positioning device |
| CN103168518A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-06-26 | 赤峰鸿宇工业制造有限公司 | Device for storing and releasing energy and mounting method thereof |
| CN203267745U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-11-06 | 南京航空航天大学 | Car cover for fixed parking space |
| CN104332957A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 天津市津达执行器有限公司 | Electric actuator torque protection device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6402220B2 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2002-06-11 | Edmund L. Allen | Portable enclosure |
-
2015
- 2015-12-09 CN CN201510904306.4A patent/CN105416019B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201003584Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-01-09 | 孙会兵 | Elasticity release speed-transformation device |
| JP2008240812A (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Nsk Ltd | Rotary positioning device |
| CN103168518A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-06-26 | 赤峰鸿宇工业制造有限公司 | Device for storing and releasing energy and mounting method thereof |
| CN203267745U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-11-06 | 南京航空航天大学 | Car cover for fixed parking space |
| CN104332957A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 天津市津达执行器有限公司 | Electric actuator torque protection device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105416019A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20171031 Termination date: 20211209 |