CN104453302B - A kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic - Google Patents

A kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104453302B
CN104453302B CN201410601547.7A CN201410601547A CN104453302B CN 104453302 B CN104453302 B CN 104453302B CN 201410601547 A CN201410601547 A CN 201410601547A CN 104453302 B CN104453302 B CN 104453302B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hood
hydraulic cylinder
service
self
pressing plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410601547.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104453302A (en
Inventor
田立勇
于宁
乔和
王慧
汪玉凤
孙聚涛
张品好
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Liaoning Technical University
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Liaoning Technical University
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Priority to CN201410601547.7A priority Critical patent/CN104453302B/en
Publication of CN104453302A publication Critical patent/CN104453302A/en
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Publication of CN104453302B publication Critical patent/CN104453302B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/04Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars wheeled, hinged, foldable, telescopic, swinging or otherwise movable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic, driving means, self-service hood retraction driving means and hood retractor device is stretched out including self-service hood, self-service hood stretches out the pressing plate (1) that stretches out of driving means and is connected with the piston rod of front hydraulic cylinder (2), the epicoele of front hydraulic cylinder (2) connects with the cavity of resorption of hood hydraulic cylinder (10), the cavity of resorption of front hydraulic cylinder (2) connects with the cavity of resorption of rear hydraulic cylinder (5), hood hydraulic cylinder (10) shrinks, it is achieved the expansion of hood;The retraction pressing plate of self-service retraction hood driving means is connected with the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder (5), and the epicoele of rear hydraulic cylinder (5) connects with the epicoele of hood hydraulic cylinder (10), and hood hydraulic cylinder (10) stretches out, it is achieved the folding of hood;Automobile sails parking stall into, goes out pressing plate (1) by front-wheel pressure stretch, relies on automobile own wt, it is achieved flexible the passive self-service of hood (15) stretches out;Automobile rolls parking stall away from, by front-wheel compression and back pressing plate (4), relies on automobile own wt, it is achieved the passive self-service retraction of flexible hood (15), completes open air parking place and stretches the self-service flexible whole process of hood passive hydraulic.

Description

A kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic
Technical field
The invention belongs to outdoor vehicle parking space one Folding canvas top hydraulic telescopic device, particularly to a kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic.
Background technology
China's open-air parking is large number of, there is employing manual telescopic hood or the electric expansion hood mostly of hood parking stall, owing to the operation of manual telescopic hood is wasted time and energy, most car owners select electronic hood, and electronic hood is limited by the power supply in geographical position, parking stall, although some hood uses solar electrical energy generation as power source, but it is relatively costly, structure is complicated, take up room, it is difficult to popularize, so major part car owner can only select outdoor parking cars, add the care and maintenance expense of automobile.
At present, research about the open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic the most still belongs to blank, therefore, outdoor vehicle parking space hood uses the method for the self-service automatic telescopic of passive hydraulic, utilize the self-service technology of passive hydraulic, it is achieved the automatic telescopic of hood, reduce labor intensity and the cost of numerous car owners, broken away from the dependence to power supply of the automatic hood, be numerous automotive vehicle owner in the urgent need to key technology.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technical method, it is provided that a kind of efficient, reliable, simple in construction, be widely used, realize a kind of open air parking place of hood automatic telescopic by automobile parking and stretch the self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic.
The present invention solves technical method problem and the technical scheme is that a kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic is stretched out driving means, self-service hood retraction driving means and hood retractor device three part by self-service hood and forms;Self-service hood stretches out driving means and is characterised by that stretching out pressing plate is connected with the piston rod of front hydraulic cylinder, the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of front hydraulic cylinder connects with the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of hood hydraulic cylinder through No. three oil pipes, and equipped with No. three fuel feeding valves and an one-way speed-regulating valve on No. three oil pipes, the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of front hydraulic cylinder through an oil pipe with after the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of hydraulic cylinder connect, and equipped with a fuel feeding valve on an oil pipe;Self-service hood retraction driving means is characterised by that retraction pressing plate is connected with the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder, the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of rear hydraulic cylinder connects with the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of hood hydraulic cylinder through No. two oil pipes, and equipped with No. two fuel feeding valves, No. two one-way speed-regulating valves and model selection valve on No. two oil pipes;Hood retractor device is characterised by that the piston rod of hood hydraulic cylinder is connected with passage connecting rod, passage connecting rod is connected with bracing frame, front wheel and rear wheel is welded on bracing frame rear and front end, steel wire rope walks around front wheel and rear wheel, and steel wire rope one end is welded with drive connection bar, drive connection bar is connected with hood drivewheel, drives flexible hood to stretch, the steel wire rope other end welds with fixing seat, and fixing seat is welded on the base plate of parking stall;Automobile sails parking stall into, stretches out pressing plate by first entering wheel load, relies on automotive dead weight, it is achieved flexible the passive self-service of hood stretches out;Automobile rolls parking stall away from, by after go out wheel compression back pressure plate, rely on automotive dead weight, it is achieved the passive self-service retraction of flexible hood, complete open air parking place and stretch the self-service flexible whole process of hood passive hydraulic.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic can sail parking stall into by automobile and roll the process of parking stall away from, under the self-service retractor device of passive hydraulic controls, realize outdoor automotive parking hood auto-extending and automatically retract, reduce the labor intensity of people, reducing down time, save the energy, maintenance cost is low, it is suitable for multiple flexible hood to use, has actual application value widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrate with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of open air parking place hood passive hydraulic self-service retractor device hydraulic scheme.
Fig. 2 is a kind of open air parking place hood passive hydraulic self-service retractor device hood entirety front view.
Fig. 3 is the bottom plan view of a kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic.
Fig. 4 is the action flow chart of a kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic.
In figure, before 1-stretches out pressing plate, 2-, hydraulic cylinder after hydraulic cylinder, number oil pipe of 3-, 4-retraction pressing plate, 5-, number fuel feeding valve of 6-, No. bis-fuel feeding valves of 7-, No. bis-oil pipes of 8-, number one-way speed-regulating valve of 9-, 10-hood hydraulic cylinder, No. bis-one-way speed-regulating valves of 11-, 12-model selection valve, No. tri-fuel feeding valves of 13-, No. tri-oil pipes of 14-, 15-stretch that hood, 16-hood drivewheel, 17-drive connection bar, 18-front wheel, 19-steel wire rope, 20-bracing frame, 21-fix seat, 22-rear wheel, 23-parking stall base plate, 24-automobile, 25-elapse connecting rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic is stretched out driving means, self-service hood retraction driving means and hood retractor device three part by self-service hood and forms;Self-service hood stretches out driving means and is characterised by that stretching out pressing plate 1 is connected with the piston rod of front hydraulic cylinder 2, the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of front hydraulic cylinder 2 connects with the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of hood hydraulic cylinder 10 through No. three oil pipes 14, and equipped with No. three fuel feeding valves 13 and an one-way speed-regulating valve 9 on No. three oil pipes 14, the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of front hydraulic cylinder 2 through an oil pipe 3 with after the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of hydraulic cylinder 5 connect, and equipped with a fuel feeding valve 6 on an oil pipe 3;Self-service hood retraction driving means is characterised by that retraction pressing plate is connected with the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder 5, the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of rear hydraulic cylinder 5 connects with the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of hood hydraulic cylinder 10 through No. two oil pipes 8, and equipped with 7, No. two one-way speed-regulating valves 11 of No. two fuel feeding valves and model selection valve 12 on No. two oil pipes 8;Hood retractor device is characterised by that the piston rod of hood hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected with passage connecting rod 25, passage connecting rod 25 is connected with bracing frame 20, front wheel 18 and rear wheel 22 is welded on bracing frame 20 rear and front end, steel wire rope 19 walks around front wheel 18 and rear wheel 22, and steel wire rope 19 one end is welded with drive connection bar 17, and drive connection bar 17 is connected with hood drivewheel 16, flexible hood 15 is driven to stretch, steel wire rope 19 other end welds with fixing seat 21, and fixing seat 21 is welded on parking stall base plate 23;Automobile 24 sails parking stall into, stretches out pressing plate 1 by first entering wheel load, relies on automobile 24 to conduct oneself with dignity, it is achieved flexible the passive self-service of hood 15 stretches out;Automobile 24 rolls parking stall away from, by after go out wheel compression back pressure plate 4, rely on automobile 24 to conduct oneself with dignity, it is achieved the passive self-service retraction of flexible hood 15, complete open air parking place and stretch the self-service flexible whole process of hood passive hydraulic.
nullWith reference to Fig. 1-4,A kind of method that open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic realizes is: before automobile 24 sails parking stall into,Stretch out pressing plate 1 and be in the state of stretching out,Retraction pressing plate 4 is in contraction state,Automobile 24 sails parking stall into,First enter wheel compression back pressure plate 4,System attonity,Automobile 24 continues to travel,First enter wheel load and stretch out pressing plate 1,Stretch out pressing plate 1 to decline,Front hydraulic cylinder 2 shrinks,Hydraulic cylinder 5 cavity of resorption after the entrance of front hydraulic cylinder 2 cavity of resorption oil,Rear hydraulic cylinder 5 stretches out,Retraction pressing plate 4 is protruding,Rear hydraulic cylinder 5 epicoele oil enters hood hydraulic cylinder 10 epicoele,Hood hydraulic cylinder 10 cavity of resorption oil enters front hydraulic cylinder 2 epicoele,Hood hydraulic cylinder 10 shrinks,Bracing frame 20 is driven to move,Steel wire rope 19 on bracing frame 20 drives drive connection bar 17,Thus drive hood drivewheel 16 to rotate,Flexible hood 15 Automatic-expanding;When automobile 24 rolls parking stall away from, after go out wheel be in the position stretching out pressing plate 1, stretch out pressing plate 1 and be in contraction state, retraction pressing plate 4 is in the state of stretching out, system attonity, automobile 24 rolls parking stall away from, after go out wheel compression back pressure plate 4, retraction pressing plate 4 declines, rear hydraulic cylinder 5 shrinks, rear hydraulic cylinder 5 cavity of resorption oil enters front hydraulic cylinder 2 cavity of resorption, front hydraulic cylinder 2 stretches out, stretch out pressing plate 1 protruding, front hydraulic cylinder 2 epicoele oil enters hood hydraulic cylinder 10 cavity of resorption, hydraulic cylinder 5 epicoele after the entrance of hood hydraulic cylinder 10 epicoele oil, hood hydraulic cylinder 10 stretches out, bracing frame 20 is driven to move, steel wire rope 19 on bracing frame 20 drives drive connection bar 17, thus drive hood drivewheel 16 to rotate, flexible hood 15 auto-folder;Whole hydraulic system passes through a fuel feeding valve 6, No. two fuel feeding valves 7 and No. three fuel feeding valves 13 inject hydraulic oil, the speed extended and retracted of hood hydraulic cylinder 10 can be adjusted by an one-way speed-regulating valve 11 and No. two one-way speed-regulating valves 11, front hydraulic cylinder 2, the volume of rear hydraulic cylinder 5 and hood hydraulic cylinder 10 is according to certain Proportionality design, meet tire to be pressed in and stretch out pressing plate 1 and contracting hood 15 fully deployed and folding time retraction pressing plate 4 stretches, realize whether flexible hood 15 launches by Artificial Control model selection valve 12, when model selection valve 12 is opened, for automatic mode, flexible hood 15 can passive self-service expansion and folding with the parking stall that enters and exits of automobile 24, when model selection valve 12 cuts out, no matter automobile 24 sails or rolls away from the parking stall hood 15 that stretches into and do not launches;The width design stretching out pressing plate 1 and retraction pressing plate 4 needs to coordinate the stretching speed of hood hydraulic cylinder 10, prevents automobile 24 excessive velocities, and causing stretching hood 15 can not fully extended or folding.

Claims (1)

1. the open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic, driving means, self-service hood retraction driving means and hood retractor device is stretched out including self-service hood, it is characterized in that, self-service hood stretches out driving means and includes stretching out pressing plate (1), front hydraulic cylinder (2), oil pipe (3), fuel feeding valve (6), one-way speed-regulating valve (9), No. three fuel feeding valves (13), No. three oil pipes (14);Self-service hood retraction driving means includes retraction pressing plate (4), rear hydraulic cylinder (5), No. two oil pipes (8), No. two one-way speed-regulating valves (11) and model selection valve (12);Hood retractor device includes hood hydraulic cylinder (10), flexible hood (15), hood drivewheel (16), drive connection bar (17), front wheel (18), steel wire rope (19), bracing frame (20), fixing seat (21), rear wheel (22), parking stall base plate (23), passage connecting rod (25);Self-service hood stretches out the pressing plate (1) that stretches out of driving means and is connected with the piston rod of front hydraulic cylinder (2), the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of front hydraulic cylinder (2) connects with the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of hood hydraulic cylinder (10) through No. three oil pipes (14), and equipped with No. three fuel feeding valves (13) and an one-way speed-regulating valve (9) on No. three oil pipes (14), the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of front hydraulic cylinder (2) through an oil pipe (3) with after the cavity of resorption hydraulic fluid port of hydraulic cylinder (5) connect, and equipped with a fuel feeding valve (6) on an oil pipe (3);The retraction pressing plate (4) of self-service hood retraction driving means is connected with the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder (5), the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of rear hydraulic cylinder (5) connects with the epicoele hydraulic fluid port of hood hydraulic cylinder (10) through No. two oil pipes (8), and equipped with No. two fuel feeding valves (7), No. two one-way speed-regulating valves (11) and model selection valve (12) on No. two oil pipes (8);The piston rod of the hood hydraulic cylinder (10) of hood retractor device is connected with passage connecting rod (25), passage connecting rod (25) is connected with bracing frame (20), front wheel (18) and rear wheel (22) is welded on bracing frame (20) rear and front end, steel wire rope (19) walks around front wheel (18) and rear wheel (22), and steel wire rope (19) one end is welded with drive connection bar (17), drive connection bar (17) is connected with hood drivewheel (16), flexible hood (15) is driven to stretch, steel wire rope (19) other end welds with fixing seat (21), fixing seat (21) is welded on parking stall base plate (23);Automobile (24) sails parking stall into, stretches out pressing plate (1) by first entering wheel load, relies on automobile (24) deadweight, it is achieved flexible the passive self-service of hood (15) stretches out;Automobile (24) rolls parking stall away from, by after go out wheel compression back pressure plate (4), rely on automobile (24) deadweight, it is achieved the passive self-service retraction of flexible hood (15), complete open air parking place and stretch the self-service flexible whole process of hood passive hydraulic.
CN201410601547.7A 2014-11-02 2014-11-02 A kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic Expired - Fee Related CN104453302B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410601547.7A CN104453302B (en) 2014-11-02 2014-11-02 A kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410601547.7A CN104453302B (en) 2014-11-02 2014-11-02 A kind of open air parking place self-service retractor device of hood passive hydraulic

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CN104453302B true CN104453302B (en) 2016-11-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110895208B (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-10-08 无为华美机动车安全检测有限公司 Open-air automobile detection platform with rainproof function
CN111869395A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-11-03 安前前 Spraying and fertilizing equipment capable of spraying in multiple dimensions

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002147045A (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-05-22 Yoshinobu Okui Simplified tent type garage with lock
CN100400785C (en) * 2005-07-31 2008-07-09 缪宏良 Automatically expanding garage with automobile side set for small covered area
CN100434643C (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-11-19 李日生 Telescopic vehicle shed
CN101538949B (en) * 2009-01-21 2011-09-14 王中好 Driven contraction structure for shed
CN201460329U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-12 王定明 Portable car shed
CN201714122U (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-01-19 朱晓恒 Telescopic garage
CN102465616A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-23 米博文 Portable and simple folding carport
CN203063634U (en) * 2012-11-04 2013-07-17 曲高飞 Self-mounted automatic telescopic garage
JP6059539B2 (en) * 2013-01-11 2017-01-11 新明和工業株式会社 Mechanical parking equipment

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Granted publication date: 20161102

Termination date: 20171102