CN205308272U - Fertilizer disc granulation device - Google Patents
Fertilizer disc granulation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205308272U CN205308272U CN201620010949.4U CN201620010949U CN205308272U CN 205308272 U CN205308272 U CN 205308272U CN 201620010949 U CN201620010949 U CN 201620010949U CN 205308272 U CN205308272 U CN 205308272U
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- disk
- support arm
- disc
- fertilizer
- ball cover
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Abstract
The patent discloses a fertilizer disc granulation device among the fertilizer production technical field, including support piece and granulation disc, the granulation disc includes disc, connecting rod, center pin and rotation motor, be equipped with the rotation rack in the pivot of rotation motor, be equipped with in the outer fringe of disc from the carry -over bar, support piece includes base, support arm, support ring and cating nipple, and the cating nipple includes axle sleeve, ball cover and ball journal, and the axle sleeve is located the center pin lower part and connects at the ball cover, and the ball cover rotates with the ball journal to be connected, bracket connection extends to on the disc at the outside of ball cover, support arm, the support ring is located the bottom of disc and connects at the support arm, and lower part ring cloth has a plurality of telescopic machanism, rotates the motor and passes through the outside of connecting rod connection at the ball cover. Through cating nipple and telescopic machanism's setting, the inclination that can not only adjust the disc wantonly can also adjust the incline direction of disc, and simple structure, is convenient for adjust, is favorable to the production requirement of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to fertilizer production technical field, is specifically related to a kind of fertilizer disc granulation device.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer refers to and chemically manufactures or exploitated ore, and through the fertilizer being processed into, also referred to as inorganic fertilizer, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro-fertilizer, compound fertilizer etc., they have following common features: composition is simple, and nutrient content is high; Fertilizer efficiency is fast, and fertile strength is violent; Some fertilizer has acid-base reaction; General without organic matter, without the effect of Soil building. Chemical fertilizer kind is more, and character and application process differ greatly.
And along with the demand in market and soil, organic chemical fertilizer is many times needed to apply fertilizer, organic substance mostly adopt processed after organic fertilizer (such as feces of livestock and poultry, municipal refuse Organic substance, mud, straw, wood flour, food processing waste material etc.) and containing the organic material (peat composed of rotten mosses, weathered coal, brown coal, humic acid etc.), the material adding microbial bacterial agent and stimulating growth also having, it is called Organic active fertilizer or fertilizer, current organic chemical fertilizer is all bulk granule, fertilising in readily volatilized, the utilization rate of waste material can not reach the highest.
Granulating disc is fertilizer granulation equipment; dry powder prilling is applied directly in disk; and spray appropriate moisture content; raw material ball is subject to centrifugal force after entering pan-pelletizer in dish; the effect of frictional force and gravity; along parabolic motion, due to caking property and the plasticity of material, make ball adhered to one another and grow up gradually in motor process. When the inclination angle of pan-pelletizer, web is high, the parameter such as rotating speed and moisture content one timing, and the pellet of different-grain diameter leaves web by different disengaging angles scroll down through due to gravity difference. The disk tilt angle of current fertilizer granulating disc is fixing; quantitative pelletize is can be only done within the unit interval; simultaneously because the inclination of disk is directed towards with one side; cause the comminutor can only a direction discharging; and when by the adjustment of the restriction of workshop environment or technique; when needing towards other direction dischargings, carry out adjustment direction only by carrying whole comminutor, make troubles to production.
Utility model content
This utility model is intended to provide a kind of novel organic fertilizer granulator, and the comminutor to solve prior art can not the problem of multidirectional inclination.
A kind of fertilizer disc granulation device in this programme, including support member and pelletizing disks, described pelletizing disks includes the disk, connecting rod, the central shaft being positioned at disk bottom and the disc-rotated rotary electric machine that are obliquely installed; The rotating shaft of described rotary electric machine is provided with rotation tooth bar, and the outer rim of described disk is provided with and rotates the driven tooth bar that tooth bar engages; Described support member includes pedestal, support arm, a pushing out ring and the cating nipple being connected with disk, cating nipple includes axle sleeve, ball cover and connects the ball axle of pedestal, described axle sleeve is centrally located axle bottom and is connected on ball cover, and described ball cover and ball axle are rotationally connected; Described support arm is connected to the outside of ball cover, and support arm extends on disk, is provided with scraper plate on the support arm be positioned at disk; Described support arm is additionally provided with water inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with the water jet within disk; Described pushing out ring is positioned at the bottom of disk and is connected on support arm, the lower loop propping up pushing out ring is furnished with several telescoping mechanisms, one end of described telescoping mechanism is hinged on the bottom of a pushing out ring, the other end of telescoping mechanism is hinged on pedestal, and described rotary electric machine is connected to the outside of ball cover by connecting rod.
Operation principle of the present utility model and beneficial effect: during the work of fertilizer disc granulation machine, disk and horizontally disposed pedestal are inclined to set, and rotary electric machine rotates, and drive the rotation racks turn in rotating shaft, and then drive the driven racks turn being engaged with, make disk rotational; When fertilizer material enters in disk, scraper plate contact fertilizer material advances material to rotate into shape, water jet is sprayed water, fertilizer material contact water, by centrifugal force in disk, under the effect of frictional force and self gravitation, fertilizer material mutually bonds in motor process, being condensed into granule gradually, the organic fertilizer particles after last molding throws away from the tangential direction of disk. Described support member includes pedestal, support arm, a pushing out ring and the cating nipple being connected with disk, the lower loop propping up pushing out ring is furnished with several telescoping mechanisms, namely ball cover that the axle sleeve being connected with central shaft by the setting of cating nipple is connected with axle sleeve and connect the ball axle of pedestal, disk rotational is without influence on the use of gimbal structure; Several two-way hinged telescoping mechanisms adjust the flexible length of telescoping mechanism by coordinating the incline direction of disk; disk is made to remain stable for; and so as to arbitrarily rotate in solid space; and can arbitrarily adjust its angle of inclination; to meet when organic fertilizer production; it is no matter the restriction by production environment or during demand that production technology adjusts, is convenient to the adjustment to comminutor disk direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: by the setting of cating nipple and telescoping mechanism, the angle of inclination that can not only arbitrarily adjust disk can also regulate the incline direction of disk, and simple in construction, is easy to regulate, and is conducive to the production requirement of fertilizer.
Further, described telescoping mechanism is periphery in the outside of support arm, and number is at least 4. Telescoping mechanism is periphery in the outside of support arm, and at least provided with 4, between adjacent expansion mechanism, angle is 90 °, coordinate the incline direction of disk by regulating the flexible length of telescoping mechanism.
Further, described telescoping mechanism is the one in hydraulic press, compression cylinder or screw-threaded shaft elevator.Hydraulic press uses a liquid to the purpose that transmission pressure reaches to make piston rod flexible; Compression cylinder converts heat into mechanical energy by expansion, and gas receiving piston in compresser cylinder compresses and improves the purpose that pressure reaches to make piston rod flexible; Screw-threaded shaft elevator is slowed down by worm gear and transmits moment of torsion, and is converted into the mechanism of rectilinear motion by leading screw, reaches the purpose of lifting.
Further, the angle of inclination of described disk is 45 ~ 55 °. The angle of inclination making disk is maintained between 45 ~ 55 °, and the angle of inclination of 45 ~ 55 ° is the optimal value that gravity coordinates with centripetal force, and now granulating and forming effect is best.
Further, on the web of described disk, socket is used for increasing the lengthening ring of web. By lengthening the setting of ring, increase the height of web, to regulate the size of discharging granule.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of fertilizer disc granulation device of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing labelling in Figure of description includes: support arm 1, lengthening ring 2, rotation tooth bar 3, driven tooth bar 4, disk 5, rotary electric machine 6, pushing out ring 7, central shaft 8, axle sleeve 9, ball cover 10, ball axle 11, hydraulic cylinder 12, pedestal 13.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of fertilizer disc granulation device, including support member and pelletizing disks, disk 5, connecting rod that pelletizing disks includes being obliquely installed, it is positioned at the central shaft 8 bottom disk 5 and the rotary electric machine 6 driving disk 5 to rotate; The rotating shaft of rotary electric machine 6 is provided with rotation tooth bar 3, and the outer rim of disk 5 is provided with and rotates the driven tooth bar 4 that tooth bar 3 engages, and on the web of disk 5, socket is for increasing the lengthening ring 2 of web; Support member includes pedestal 13, support arm 1, a pushing out ring 7 and the cating nipple being connected with disk 5, cating nipple includes axle sleeve 9, ball cover 10 and connects the ball axle 11 of pedestal 13, axle sleeve 9 is centrally located the bottom of axle 8 and is connected on ball cover 10, and ball cover 10 and ball axle 11 are rotationally connected; Support arm 1 is connected to the outside of ball cover 10, and support arm 1 extends on disk 5, is provided with scraper plate on the support arm 1 be positioned at disk 5; Support arm 1 is additionally provided with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is provided with the water jet within disk 5; Prop up pushing out ring 7 be positioned at the bottom of disk 5 and be connected on support arm 1, the lower loop propping up pushing out ring 7 is furnished with 4 hydraulic cylinders 12, between adjacent hydraulic cylinder 12, angle is 90 °, the termination of the stopper rod of hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged on the bottom of a pushing out ring 7, the compression cylinder of hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged on pedestal 13, rotary electric machine 6 is connected to the outside of ball cover 10 by connecting rod, and the angle of inclination of disk 5 is 45 °.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 are distinctive in that disk 5 angle of inclination is 50 °, and the lower loop of a pushing out ring 7 is furnished with 4 compression cylinders, and the termination of compression cylinder piston rod is hinged on the bottom of a pushing out ring 7, and the cylinder of compression cylinder is hinged on pedestal 13.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 are distinctive in that disk 5 angle of inclination is 55 °, the lower loop propping up pushing out ring 7 is furnished with 4 screw-threaded shaft elevators, the termination of screw-threaded shaft elevator upper screw rod is hinged on the bottom of a pushing out ring 7, and one end of the lifting motor of screw-threaded shaft elevator is hinged on pedestal 13.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model structure, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that this utility model is implemented. The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. a fertilizer disc granulation device, including support member and pelletizing disks, described pelletizing disks includes the disk, connecting rod, the central shaft being positioned at disk bottom and the disc-rotated rotary electric machine that are obliquely installed; It is characterized in that, the rotating shaft of described rotary electric machine is provided with rotation tooth bar, and the outer rim of described disk is provided with and rotates the driven tooth bar that tooth bar engages; Described support member includes pedestal, support arm, a pushing out ring and the cating nipple being connected with disk, cating nipple includes axle sleeve, ball cover and connects the ball axle of pedestal, described axle sleeve is centrally located axle bottom and is connected on ball cover, and described ball cover and ball axle are rotationally connected; Described support arm is connected to the outside of ball cover, and support arm extends on disk, is provided with scraper plate on the support arm be positioned at disk; Described support arm is additionally provided with water inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with the water jet within disk; Described pushing out ring is positioned at the bottom of disk and is connected on support arm, the lower loop propping up pushing out ring is furnished with several telescoping mechanisms, one end of described telescoping mechanism is hinged on the bottom of a pushing out ring, the other end of telescoping mechanism is hinged on pedestal, and described rotary electric machine is connected to the outside of ball cover by connecting rod.
2. fertilizer disc granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described telescoping mechanism is periphery in the outside of support arm, and number is at least 4.
3. fertilizer disc granulation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described telescoping mechanism is the one in hydraulic press, compression cylinder or screw-threaded shaft elevator.
4. fertilizer disc granulation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the angle of inclination of described disk is 45 ~ 55 °.
5. fertilizer disc granulation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: on the web of described disk, socket is for increasing the lengthening ring of web.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620010949.4U CN205308272U (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | Fertilizer disc granulation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620010949.4U CN205308272U (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | Fertilizer disc granulation device |
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CN205308272U true CN205308272U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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CN201620010949.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205308272U (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | Fertilizer disc granulation device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108142212A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-12 | 河南天蚕生物科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient Cordyceps Militaris spreads cultivation device |
CN113304686A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-27 | 霍邱县荣益喜洋洋有机肥有限公司 | A prilling granulator that is used for landes goose excrement and urine to become thoroughly decomposed production |
CN115501814A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-12-23 | 山东恩宝生物科技有限公司 | Granulator for preparing environment-friendly three-dimensional synergistic fertilizer |
CN115805374A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-03-17 | 无锡超强伟业科技有限公司 | Laser welding gun |
-
2016
- 2016-01-07 CN CN201620010949.4U patent/CN205308272U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108142212A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-12 | 河南天蚕生物科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient Cordyceps Militaris spreads cultivation device |
CN113304686A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-27 | 霍邱县荣益喜洋洋有机肥有限公司 | A prilling granulator that is used for landes goose excrement and urine to become thoroughly decomposed production |
CN115501814A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-12-23 | 山东恩宝生物科技有限公司 | Granulator for preparing environment-friendly three-dimensional synergistic fertilizer |
CN115501814B (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-03-29 | 山东恩宝生物科技有限公司 | Granulator for preparing environment-friendly three-dimensional synergistic fertilizer |
CN115805374A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-03-17 | 无锡超强伟业科技有限公司 | Laser welding gun |
CN115805374B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2024-01-02 | 无锡超强伟业科技有限公司 | Laser welding gun |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20170107 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |