CN205283479U - Solar device with automatic angle adjustment - Google Patents

Solar device with automatic angle adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205283479U
CN205283479U CN201620004256.4U CN201620004256U CN205283479U CN 205283479 U CN205283479 U CN 205283479U CN 201620004256 U CN201620004256 U CN 201620004256U CN 205283479 U CN205283479 U CN 205283479U
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Prior art keywords
electro
magnet
support
motor
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620004256.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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唐友亮
孟龙
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Suqian College
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Suqian College
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic angle regulation's solar device, comprising a support, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the battery, the time control ware, locking device, the motor level sets up in the support below, and its output shaft passes the curb plate of support, be equipped with gear and standing groove on the output shaft of motor, solar panel has been placed in the standing groove, locking device includes the bracing piece, the rotary rod, the magnetism piece, the electro -magnet, the head rod, second connecting rod and fixture block, the top rigid coupling of bracing piece bottom and support, the top is articulated with the middle part of rotary rod, the rotary rod both ends are equipped with head rod and second connecting rod respectively, the head rod below is equipped with the fixture block, the fixture block is located the gear directly over, and mutually support with the gear teeth groove, the top at the support is established to the electro -magnet, second connecting rod lower extreme is equipped with the magnetism piece, the magnetism piece is located the electro -magnet directly over, and mutually support with the electro -magnet, the time control ware, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the electro -magnet respectively with battery electric connection.

Description

自动调节角度的太阳能装置Solar device with automatic angle adjustment

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及自动化太阳能装置,特别涉及一种自动调节角度的太阳能装置。 The utility model relates to an automatic solar device, in particular to a solar device with automatic angle adjustment.

背景技术 Background technique

随着经济的迅猛发展,石油、煤炭等不可再生能源的储量越来越少,价格越来越高。而石油、煤炭燃烧后会对大气形成污染,对人类的生活环境形成破坏。作为重要的清洁能源之一,目前利用太阳能的技术研究、技术开发正在全球迅猛发展,例如太阳能热水器、太阳能电池、太阳灶等设备得到了广泛的应用。现有技术的太阳能热水器、太阳能电池、太阳灶等设备的受光部件大多采用固定式太阳能支架进行支撑,这种固定式支架并不能随太阳的移动而变换受光倾角,虽然固定式太阳能支架系统结构简单,可靠性高但是由于不能调整组件平面的倾角,大大降低了受光部件的受热效率,制约了太阳能设备的推广应用,因此年发电效率较低。 With the rapid development of the economy, the reserves of non-renewable energy such as oil and coal are getting less and less, and the price is getting higher and higher. The burning of oil and coal will pollute the atmosphere and damage the living environment of human beings. As one of the important clean energy sources, the research and development of technologies using solar energy are developing rapidly all over the world, such as solar water heaters, solar cells, solar cookers and other equipment have been widely used. Most of the light-receiving components of solar water heaters, solar cells, solar cookers and other equipment in the prior art are supported by fixed solar brackets. This fixed bracket cannot change the light-receiving angle with the movement of the sun. , high reliability, but because the inclination angle of the component plane cannot be adjusted, the heating efficiency of the light-receiving components is greatly reduced, which restricts the popularization and application of solar energy equipment, so the annual power generation efficiency is low.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供自动调节角度的太阳能装置,通过本实用新型可以根据阳光不同时段的高度,自动调节角度,使太阳能板始终保持被太阳光垂直照射,提高了能源的使用效率。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar device with automatic angle adjustment. Through this utility model, the angle can be automatically adjusted according to the height of sunlight in different periods, so that the solar panel is always kept vertically irradiated by sunlight, which improves the efficiency of energy use.

本实用新型的目的是通过如下途径实现的: The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following approach:

自动调节角度的太阳能装置,包括支座、电机、蓄电池、时控器、锁紧装置,所述电机水平设置在支座下方,且其输出轴穿过支座的侧板,所述电机的输出轴上设有齿轮和放置槽,所述放置槽内放置有太阳能板,所述锁紧装置包括支撑杆、旋转杆、磁性块、电磁铁、第一连接杆、第二连接杆和卡块,所述支撑杆底端与支座的顶部固接,顶端与旋转杆的中部铰接,所述旋转杆两端分别设有第一连接杆和第二连接杆,所述第一连接杆下方设有卡块,所述卡块位于齿轮的正上方,且与齿轮的齿槽相互配合,所述电磁铁设在支座的顶部,所述第二连接杆下端设有磁性块,所述磁性块位于电磁铁的正上方,且与电磁铁相互配合,所述时控器、电机、电磁铁分别与蓄电池电性连接。 The solar device with automatic angle adjustment includes a support, a motor, a battery, a time controller, and a locking device. The motor is horizontally arranged below the support, and its output shaft passes through the side plate of the support. The output of the motor A gear and a placement groove are arranged on the shaft, and a solar panel is placed in the placement groove, and the locking device includes a support rod, a rotating rod, a magnetic block, an electromagnet, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a clamping block, The bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support, and the top end is hinged to the middle of the rotating rod. The two ends of the rotating rod are respectively provided with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. Block, the block is located directly above the gear, and cooperates with the tooth groove of the gear, the electromagnet is arranged on the top of the support, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is provided with a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is located directly above the electromagnet, and cooperate with the electromagnet, and the time controller, the motor, and the electromagnet are respectively electrically connected to the storage battery.

作为本方案的进一步优化,所述放置槽上设有卡扣。 As a further optimization of this solution, the placement slot is provided with buckles.

作为本方案的进一步优化,所述支座上设有安装孔。 As a further optimization of this solution, mounting holes are provided on the support.

作为本方案的进一步优化,所述蓄电池和太阳能板连接。 As a further optimization of this solution, the storage battery is connected to the solar panel.

本实用新型有益效果: Beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型利用时控器和电机,每隔一段时间自动调节太阳能板的角度,并通过卡块对齿轮的限位,使太阳能板始终被太阳光垂直照射,大大提高了太阳能板的使用效率,提高了能源的最大化吸收。本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,适宜推广。 The utility model uses a time controller and a motor to automatically adjust the angle of the solar panel at regular intervals, and through the clamping block to limit the gear, the solar panel is always irradiated vertically by sunlight, which greatly improves the use efficiency of the solar panel. Improved maximum absorption of energy. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and suitable popularization.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

图1为本实用新型正视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型俯视结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型另一使用状态下的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another use state of the utility model;

图中,1、支座,2、电机,3、蓄电池,4、时控器,5、齿轮,6、放置槽,7、太阳能板,8、支撑杆,9、旋转杆,10、磁性块,11、电磁铁,12、第一连接杆,13、第二连接杆,14、卡块,15、卡扣,16、安装孔。 In the figure, 1. support, 2. motor, 3. battery, 4. time controller, 5. gear, 6. placement slot, 7. solar panel, 8. support rod, 9. rotating rod, 10. magnetic block , 11, electromagnet, 12, the first connecting rod, 13, the second connecting rod, 14, the block, 15, buckle, 16, the mounting hole.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

实施例: Example:

如图1至图3所示,自动调节角度的太阳能装置,包括支座1、电机2、蓄电池3、时控器4、锁紧装置,所述电机水平设置在支座下方,且其输出轴穿过支座的侧板,所述电机的输出轴上设有齿轮5和放置槽6,所述放置槽内放置有太阳能板7,所述锁紧装置包括支撑杆8、旋转杆9、磁性块10、电磁铁11、第一连接杆12、第二连接杆13和卡块14,所述支撑杆底端与支座的顶部固接,顶端与旋转杆的中部铰接,所述旋转杆两端分别设有第一连接杆和第二连接杆,所述第一连接杆下方设有卡块,所述卡块位于齿轮的正上方,且与齿轮的齿槽相互配合,所述电磁铁设在支座的顶部,所述第二连接杆下端设有磁性块,所述磁性块位于电磁铁的正上方,且与电磁铁相互配合,所述时控器、电机、电磁铁分别与蓄电池电性连接。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the solar device with automatic angle adjustment includes a support 1, a motor 2, a battery 3, a time controller 4, and a locking device. The motor is horizontally arranged under the support, and its output shaft Through the side plate of the support, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a gear 5 and a placement groove 6, and a solar panel 7 is placed in the placement groove, and the locking device includes a support rod 8, a rotating rod 9, a magnetic Block 10, electromagnet 11, first connecting rod 12, second connecting rod 13 and block 14, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the top of the support, the top is hinged with the middle part of the rotating rod, and the two rotating rods A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are respectively provided at the ends, and a block is arranged under the first connecting rod, and the block is located directly above the gear and cooperates with the tooth groove of the gear. On the top of the support, a magnetic block is provided at the lower end of the second connecting rod. The magnetic block is located directly above the electromagnet and cooperates with the electromagnet. The time controller, motor, and electromagnet are respectively connected to the battery electric sexual connection.

作为本方案的进一步优化,所述放置槽上设有卡扣15,将太阳能板固定在放置槽内,避免滑落。 As a further optimization of this solution, buckles 15 are provided on the placement groove to fix the solar panel in the placement groove to avoid slipping.

作为本方案的进一步优化,所述支座上设有安装孔16,便于支座的安装使用。 As a further optimization of this solution, the support is provided with mounting holes 16 to facilitate the installation and use of the support.

作为本方案的进一步优化,所述蓄电池和太阳能板连接,将太阳能转换为电能,直接利用,方便实用。 As a further optimization of this solution, the storage battery is connected to a solar panel to convert solar energy into electrical energy for direct utilization, which is convenient and practical.

具体使用方法: Specific usage method:

如图1至图3所示,本实用新型结构简单,利用安装孔将支座安装固定在需要的位置,根据每天阳光不同时间段的高度,时控器控制电机每隔一段时间转动一下,调整一下角度,使太阳能板始终保持与太阳光垂直,提高能源的使用效率。使用时,使电磁铁对磁性块产生吸力,解除卡块对齿轮的限位,电机进行转动调节角度,间隔一段时间后,电磁铁对磁性块产生斥力,使卡块对齿轮进行限位,使太阳能板倾斜的角度固定,实现角度的自动调节。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model has a simple structure. The mounting hole is used to install and fix the support at the required position. Adjust the angle so that the solar panels are always perpendicular to the sunlight and improve energy efficiency. When in use, make the electromagnet generate suction force on the magnetic block, release the limit of the block to the gear, and rotate the motor to adjust the angle. The tilt angle of the solar panel is fixed to realize the automatic adjustment of the angle.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本实用新型所揭露的技术范围内,可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the art can think of it without creative work within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model. All changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims (4)

1. the solar energy equipment of automatic adjusting angle, comprises bearing, motor, store battery, time controller, locking latches, it is characterised in that: described motor is horizontally set on below bearing, and its output shaft is through the side plate of bearing, and the output shaft of described motor is provided with gear and places groove, is placed with solar panels in described placement groove, and described locking latches comprises support bar, revolving bar, magnetic block, electro-magnet, head rod, 2nd union lever and card block, the top of described support bar bottom and bearing connects admittedly, the middle part of top and revolving bar is hinged, described revolving bar two ends are respectively equipped with head rod and the 2nd union lever, card block it is provided with below described head rod, described card block is positioned at the surface of gear, and the teeth groove with gear cooperatively interacts, described electro-magnet is located at the top of bearing, the described 2nd lower end of union lever is provided with magnetic block, described magnetic block is positioned at the surface of electro-magnet, and cooperatively interacts with electro-magnet, described time controller, motor, electro-magnet is electrically connected with store battery respectively.
2. the solar energy equipment of adjusting angle automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described placement groove is provided with card and buckles.
3. the solar energy equipment of adjusting angle automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bearing is provided with open holes.
4. the solar energy equipment of adjusting angle automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described store battery and solar panels connect.
CN201620004256.4U 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Solar device with automatic angle adjustment Expired - Fee Related CN205283479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620004256.4U CN205283479U (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Solar device with automatic angle adjustment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620004256.4U CN205283479U (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Solar device with automatic angle adjustment

Publications (1)

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CN205283479U true CN205283479U (en) 2016-06-01

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107528533B (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-08-24 杭州乐守科技有限公司 A solar panel with convenient angle adjustment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107528533B (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-08-24 杭州乐守科技有限公司 A solar panel with convenient angle adjustment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20170106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee