CN205275309U - Sewage treatment plant tail water degree of depth processing system - Google Patents
Sewage treatment plant tail water degree of depth processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205275309U CN205275309U CN201521101491.5U CN201521101491U CN205275309U CN 205275309 U CN205275309 U CN 205275309U CN 201521101491 U CN201521101491 U CN 201521101491U CN 205275309 U CN205275309 U CN 205275309U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment plant tail water degree of depth processing system, include the facultative pool, one -level surface flow constructed wetland, the ecological pool and the second grade surface flow constructed wetland that follow water flow direction and set gradually, through first ecological corridor intercommunication between the facultative pool and the one -level surface flow constructed wetland, feed through through the water delivery channel between the one -level surface flow constructed wetland and the ecological pool, meet second grade surface flow constructed wetland behind the ecological pool, matrix in one -level, the second grade surface flow constructed wetland is equallyd divide for the three -layer, from up being boulder bed, gravel layer and coarse sand layer down in proper order, all be equipped with the barrier layer between one -level, second grade surface flow constructed wetland inner wall and the matrix, it has different aquatic plant to plant respectively in one -level surface flow constructed wetland, second grade surface flow constructed wetland, the ecological pool and in the first ecological corridor. This system's cost is less, the treatment effect good, basically do not produce secondary pollution to can improve local ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of sewage treatment plant tail water advanced treatment system, belongs to technical field of sewage.
Background technology
In order to improve the quality of water environment of receiving water body so that it is reaching the standard of reuse water quality, usual urban wastewater treatment firm secondary effluent must carry out advanced treating, and the main object of its removal is the pollutant such as nitrogen, phosphorus and low-concentration organic. How sewage treatment plant tail water is carried out advanced treating, alleviate water pollution load further, be a problem in the urgent need to address.
Existing further treatment technique based on traditional methods such as coagulant sedimentation, membrane Bio-reactor Technology, BAF, biological contact oxidation process, biofiltration, activated carbon adsorption, micro-filtration membrane or reverse osmosiss, the shortcomings such as these methods all exist that investment is high, energy consumption high, be likely to produce secondary pollution and treatment effect is limited.
Along with the continuous expansion of the research field of China's advanced treatment of wastewater and scope, have also been developed some with the monotechnicss such as artificial swamp be core biologic technology and combination technique. Existing Artificial Wetland Techniques has the features such as small investment, operating cost is low, has become as the important technical of sewage treatment plant tail water advanced treating. Therefore the advanced treatment system being core with artificial swamp, can not only carry out advanced treating to tail water, makes tail water resource recycle, moreover it is possible to local environment is made moderate progress, and takes into account Wetland Education and the function of Wetland ecological view leisure simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that: overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, it is proposed to a kind of cost is less, the system of deeply treating wastewater treatment plant tail water that substantially do not produce secondary pollution and can improve the ecological environment.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: a kind of sewage treatment plant tail water advanced treatment system, including the facultative lagoon set gradually along water (flow) direction, first-surface artificial wetland, ecological pond and secondary surface artificial wetland; Being connected by the first ecology corridor between described facultative lagoon with first-surface artificial wetland, connected by canal for water conveyance between described first-surface artificial wetland and ecological pond, described ecological pond is followed by secondary surface artificial wetland; Substrate in described one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland is divided into three layers, is followed successively by the coarse sands layer of the boulder bed of particle diameter 50-100mm, the gravel layer of particle diameter 15-30mm, particle diameter 1-5mm from the bottom up; Described one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland inwall and substrate between be equipped with impervious barrier; Described one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland are all planted and are implanted with emergent aquactic plant, plant and be implanted with submerged plant, emergent aquactic plant and floatingleaved plant in described ecological pond, plant and be implanted with emergent aquactic plant and hygrophyte in described first ecology corridor.
Facultative lagoon is most widely used a kind of stabilization pond, there are three regions: 1 in facultative lagoon) aerobic zone, top layer, aerobic bacteria and algae symbiosis, there is the feature of aerobic ponds; 2) bottom anaerobic zone, the solid impurity being accumulated in this region is fully decomposed by anaerobe; 3) middle part facultative district, i.e. transition region between aerobic zone and anaerobic zone, also exists the amphimicrobe that can play two kinds of effects, and by amphimicrobe decomposing organic matter.
The tail water of sewage treatment plant in use, is first introduced facultative lagoon through pipeline by this utility model, and tail water is carried out preliminary treatment; Then the water outlet of described facultative lagoon introduces first-surface artificial wetland through the first ecology corridor, ecological pond is introduced by first-surface artificial wetland after being further processed, water outlet purifies and builds graceful view further, the water outlet of last ecological pond enters secondary surface artificial wetland, discharges to natural water after tail water process is up to standard.
This utility model is by the tail water of the group technology process sewage treatment plant of facultative lagoon+artificial swamp (i.e. one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland)+ecological pond, not only high treating effect, secondary pollution are little, and overcome the shortcoming that traditional treatment method cost is high, its investment, maintenance and operating cost are low, it is especially suitable for the rural area that population density is relatively small, operating cost is low, management simplicity, particularly artificial wet land system substantially adopts the mode of flow by gravity, basic Non-energy-consumption in processing procedure. Further, described facultative lagoon, artificial swamp, ecological pond and connect described facultative lagoon and be respectively provided with different water plants from the first ecology corridor of first-surface artificial wetland, it is possible to while processing tail water, build graceful natural landscape.
Improving further of technique scheme is: be provided with the water-retention pool before described facultative lagoon, the described water-retention pool is connected by the second ecology corridor with facultative lagoon, it is equiped with floating fountain type aeration machine in the described water-retention pool, also plants in described second ecology corridor and be implanted with emergent aquactic plant and hygrophyte. So, sewage treatment plant tail water is first introduced through pipeline and carries out in the water-retention pool being all re-introduced into the water-retention pool with after adjustment process, its water yield and water quality so can be made all to remain stable for, provide an operating condition that is stable and that optimize for follow-up water treatment system, it is ensured that water-retention pool normal operation. Described floating fountain type aeration machine can build fountain view while aeration, improves sight. It addition, water-retention pool aeration can increase dissolved oxygen, thus there is aerobic reaction, Organic substance can be degraded.
Improving further of technique scheme is: described antiseepage film is by layer of plastic film and the non-woven fabric compounded composite geo-membrane being positioned at described plastic sheeting both sides. Non-woven fabrics is a kind of macromolecular fibre chemical material; there is higher tensile strength and extensibility; after being combined with plastic sheeting; not only increase tensile strength and the puncture resistant ability of plastic sheeting; and owing to nonwoven surface is coarse; increase the coefficient of friction of contact surface, be conducive to stablizing of composite geo-membrane and protective layer. Meanwhile, antibacterial and chemical action are had good erosion resisting by them, have good effect in acid, the erosion of alkali, salt, it is possible to prevent from oozing the pollution to subsoil water under sewage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, the sewage treatment plant tail water advanced treatment system of the present embodiment, including the facultative lagoon 3 set gradually along water (flow) direction, first-surface artificial wetland 5, ecological pond 6 and secondary surface artificial wetland 7; Being connected by the first ecology corridor 4 between facultative lagoon 3 with first-surface artificial wetland 5, connected by canal for water conveyance between first-surface artificial wetland 5 with ecological pond 6, ecological pond 6 is followed by secondary surface artificial wetland 7 by canal for water conveyance or pipeline; Substrate in one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland 5,7 is divided into three layers, is followed successively by the coarse sands layer of the boulder bed of particle diameter 50-100mm, the gravel layer of particle diameter 15-30mm, particle diameter 1-5mm from the bottom up; One-level, between secondary surface artificial wetland 5,7 inwall and substrate, it is equipped with impervious barrier; One-level, secondary surface artificial wetland 5,7 are all planted and are implanted with emergent aquactic plant, plant and be implanted with submerged plant, emergent aquactic plant and floatingleaved plant in ecological pond 6, plant and be implanted with emergent aquactic plant and hygrophyte in the first ecology corridor 4. One-level in the present embodiment, two surface current artificial wetlands 5,7 antiseepage film all adopt composite geo-membrane, this composite geo-membrane is by layer of plastic film and is positioned at described the non-woven fabric compounded of plastic sheeting both sides and makes.
In general, water plant is divided into emergent aquactic plant, floatingleaved plant, four kinds of types such as (floating) plant and submerged plant etc. of swimming, and hygrophyte refers to the plant being grown in bank or phytal zone, and this is all prior art, repeats no more.
The present embodiment one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland 5,7 kind of preferred phragmites communis of the emergent aquactic plant planted, Mugil cephalus grass and/or Herba Lythri Salicariae etc., the emergent aquactic plants such as the preferred wilson iris of water plant, Flos Nelumbinis and the phragmites communis planted in ecological pond, the submerged plants such as Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hornwort and watermifoil, and the floatingleaved plant such as Flos nymphaeae (Nymphaea teragona Georgi), so tail water can be carried out deep purifying, tail water processes rear discharge up to standard to natural water, and can build graceful view.
The present embodiment can do following improvement: being provided with the water-retention pool 1 before facultative lagoon 3, the water-retention pool 1 is connected by the second ecology corridor 2 with facultative lagoon 3, is equiped with floating fountain type aeration machine in the water-retention pool 1, also plants and be implanted with emergent aquactic plant and hygrophyte in the second ecology corridor 2. So, sewage treatment plant tail water is first introduced through pipeline and carries out in the water-retention pool 1 being all re-introduced into the water-retention pool 1 with after adjustment process, its water yield and water quality so can be made all to remain stable for, provide an operating condition that is stable and that optimize for follow-up water treatment system. It addition, floating fountain type aeration machine can build fountain type view while aeration such that it is able to improve the sight of the present embodiment.
This utility model is not limited to the concrete technical scheme described in above-described embodiment, and in addition to the implementation, this utility model can also have other embodiments. All employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all fall within the protection domain of this utility model requirement.
Claims (3)
1. a sewage treatment plant tail water advanced treatment system, it is characterised in that: include the facultative lagoon, first-surface artificial wetland, ecological pond and the secondary surface artificial wetland that set gradually along water (flow) direction; Being connected by the first ecology corridor between described facultative lagoon with first-surface artificial wetland, connected by canal for water conveyance between described first-surface artificial wetland and ecological pond, described ecological pond is followed by secondary surface artificial wetland; Substrate in described one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland is divided into three layers, is followed successively by the coarse sands layer of the boulder bed of particle diameter 50-100mm, the gravel layer of particle diameter 15-30mm, particle diameter 1-5mm from the bottom up; Described one-level, between secondary surface artificial wetland inwall and substrate, it is equipped with impervious barrier; Described one-level, secondary surface artificial wetland are all planted and are implanted with emergent aquactic plant, plant and be implanted with submerged plant, emergent aquactic plant and floatingleaved plant in described ecological pond, plant and be implanted with emergent aquactic plant and hygrophyte in described first ecology corridor.
2. sewage treatment plant tail water advanced treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: before described facultative lagoon, be provided with the water-retention pool, the described water-retention pool is connected by the second ecology corridor with facultative lagoon, it is equiped with floating fountain type aeration machine in the described water-retention pool, also plants in described second ecology corridor and be implanted with emergent aquactic plant and hygrophyte.
3. sewage treatment plant tail water advanced treatment system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described antiseepage film is by layer of plastic film and the non-woven fabric compounded composite geo-membrane being positioned at described plastic sheeting both sides.
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Cited By (19)
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CN106630485A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Rural domestic sewage comprehensive treatment method |
CN106673374A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Method for combined electrolysis and artificial wetland treatment of rural domestic sewage |
CN106746358A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | A kind of new village domestic sewage processing method |
CN106830507A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method for processing domestic sewage in rural areas using artificial swamp and ecological pond |
CN106830510A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method of joint chemistry and biological treatment domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN106830512A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Domestic sewage in rural areas biological electricity solution combination treatment method |
CN106830514A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Treatment method for rural sewage |
CN106830508A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The good treatment method for rural sewage of effect |
CN106830509A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Comprehensive organism filter tank and the method for artificial wetland treatment domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN106830511A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The treatment method for rural sewage that kinds of processes is combined |
CN106865886A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method that combination kinds of processes processes domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN106865885A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Treatment method for rural sewage |
CN106882874A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-23 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method that joint artificial swamp and ecological pond process country sewage |
CN106892534A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-27 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method that novel integrated processes domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN108101305A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-01 | 桑德生态科技有限公司 | For the processing system and method for domestic sewage in rural areas Scatter Gather |
WO2018113279A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | 深圳市碧园环保技术有限公司 | Constructed wetland for use in circulating purification of landscape water body |
CN110092543A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-06 | 自然资源部海岛研究中心 | A kind of algae pool-environmentally friendly processing method of artificial swamp-ecological pond of urban wastewater treatment firm tail water |
CN110342645A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-10-18 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of multistage pool joint control wet land water quality strengthened purification system |
CN112681489A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-20 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Sewage pipe network overflow processing system and method |
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2015
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CN106830509A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Comprehensive organism filter tank and the method for artificial wetland treatment domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN106892534A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-27 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method that novel integrated processes domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN106630485A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Rural domestic sewage comprehensive treatment method |
CN106830507A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method for processing domestic sewage in rural areas using artificial swamp and ecological pond |
CN106830510A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method of joint chemistry and biological treatment domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN106830512A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Domestic sewage in rural areas biological electricity solution combination treatment method |
CN106830514A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Treatment method for rural sewage |
CN106830508A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The good treatment method for rural sewage of effect |
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CN106830511A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The treatment method for rural sewage that kinds of processes is combined |
CN106865885A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Treatment method for rural sewage |
CN106865886A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method that combination kinds of processes processes domestic sewage in rural areas |
CN106882874A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-23 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | The method that joint artificial swamp and ecological pond process country sewage |
CN106673374A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州润弘贸易有限公司 | Method for combined electrolysis and artificial wetland treatment of rural domestic sewage |
WO2018113279A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | 深圳市碧园环保技术有限公司 | Constructed wetland for use in circulating purification of landscape water body |
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CN110092543A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-06 | 自然资源部海岛研究中心 | A kind of algae pool-environmentally friendly processing method of artificial swamp-ecological pond of urban wastewater treatment firm tail water |
CN110342645A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-10-18 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of multistage pool joint control wet land water quality strengthened purification system |
CN112681489A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-20 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Sewage pipe network overflow processing system and method |
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