CN205274704U - Medical waste air conveying system - Google Patents

Medical waste air conveying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205274704U
CN205274704U CN201521129091.5U CN201521129091U CN205274704U CN 205274704 U CN205274704 U CN 205274704U CN 201521129091 U CN201521129091 U CN 201521129091U CN 205274704 U CN205274704 U CN 205274704U
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China
Prior art keywords
control system
air
connects
negative pressure
medical waste
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201521129091.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨元恺
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste air conveying system, including the medical garbage case, control system weighs, the closed breaker, fan group, the storehouse is concentrated to rubbish, rubbish compression bin, burn burning furnace and PLC control system, the medical garbage case passes through negative pressure delivery tube coupling closed breaker, the negative pressure delivery pipeline setting control system that weighs, the closed breaker connects gradually rubbish through malleation conveying line and concentrates the storehouse, rubbish compression bin with burn burning furnace, PLC control system connects the control system that weighs, the air intake of fan group passes through negative pressure air piping and links to each other with the closed breaker, the air outlet of fan group passes through malleation air piping and links to each other with malleation conveying line. The utility model discloses an air conveying system carries out waste material's transport, and equipment configuration is convenient, utilizes the air conveying pipeline to replace traditional manpower to carry, has the resource of using manpower sparingly, makes things convenient for advantage such as daily management.

Description

A kind of medical waste air-transport system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical waste air-transport system, is particularly useful for the conveying of medical waste that can burn and processing demands.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's economy, the medical industry of China has also been made significant headway, the improving constantly but therefore a lot of problem also occurred, the increase day by day of such as medical waste output of medical treatment modernization construction, and arbitrarily topple over, fill medical waste severe contamination surrounding enviroment etc. In the medical institutions of hospital and clinic class, medical waste normally is undertaken by cleaner collecting, arranges, carries, and the accidents such as the leakage of medical waste, secondary pollution can occur around here. Based on this kind of situation, urgently need to research and develop the medical waste delivery system of a kind of convenient and safe, non-secondary pollution, saving manual labor.
Summary of the invention
Practical novel object: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of medical waste air-transport system, relies on merely manpower to collect and the present situation of conveying to solve medical waste in existing medical institutions.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model have employed following technical scheme: a kind of medical waste air-transport system, comprise hospital refuse case, weighing control system, closed crushing machine, blower fan group, storehouse in refuse collecting, rubbish compression bin, incinerator and PLC control system, hospital refuse case connects closed crushing machine by negative pressure transportation pipeline, negative pressure transportation pipeline arranges weighing control system, closed crushing machine connects storehouse in refuse collecting successively by malleation transfer line, rubbish compression bin and incinerator, PLC control system connects weighing control system, the blast inlet of blower fan group is connected with closed crushing machine by negative pressure air pipeline, the air port that goes out of blower fan group is connected with malleation transfer line by positive pressure air pipeline.
Further, described weighing control system comprises LOAD CELLS, pneumatic cylinder, turns over plate and controller, turning over plate is arranged on bottom hospital refuse case, and weight sensor is arranged on the piston tip of pneumatic cylinder and is contacted by pulley between plate with turning over, and controller is connected with pneumatic cylinder cylinder body.
Further, described hospital refuse case inside is provided with time delay sterilizer, and time delay sterilizer connects positive pressure air pipeline.
Further, described rubbish compression bin connection cleaner and sterilizer, cleaner and sterilizer all connect the waste water circulation system of incinerator and medical institutions, and incinerator connects the heat energy heating system of medical institutions.
Useful effect: the utility model is particularly useful for the conveying of medical waste that can burn and process, and compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
1, adopting air-transport system to carry out the conveying of rubbish material, Equipments Setting is convenient, utilizes Pneumatic conveying pipeline to replace traditional manpower conveying, has saving manpower, facilitates the advantages such as daily administration;
2, adopt negative-pressure pneumatic transmission system to carry out refuse collection, the problem such as rubbish leakage and atmospheric pollution in medical waste course of conveying can be avoided;
3, the medical waste after positive pressure air conveying Convergency fracturing is adopted, transport efficiency and fed distance can be increased, and the air that the air of malleation conveying sucks when deriving from negative pressure transportation, and air and rubbish are together delivered to the sterilization of incinerator heat, the consumption of air can be reduced, avoid the air containing germ to enter air;
4, time delay sterilizer installed by medical waste bucket, can carry out sterilizing to medical waste bucket and clean, reduce manpower consumption, it is provided that working efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model medical waste air-transport system framework schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the Weighing control system of the utility model medical waste air-transport system turn over plate closing condition schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the Weighing control system of the utility model medical waste air-transport system turn over plate opened condition schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1: 1-hospital refuse case, 2-weighing control system, 3-closed crushing machine, 4-blower fan group, storehouse in 5-refuse collecting, 6-rubbish compression bin, 7-incinerator, 8-PLC Controlling System, 9-negative pressure transportation pipeline, 10-malleation transfer line, 11-negative pressure air pipeline, 12-positive pressure air pipeline, 13-time delay sterilizer, 14-cleaner, 15-sterilizer, 16-waste water circulation system, 17-heat energy heating system.
In Fig. 2 and 3: 2-1-LOAD CELLS, 2-2-pneumatic cylinder, 2-3-turns over plate, 2-4-controller.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model done and further explain.
As shown in Figure 1, this uses novel a kind of medical waste air-transport system, comprise multiple hospital refuse case 1, weighing control system 2, closed crushing machine 3, blower fan group 4, storehouse 5 in refuse collecting, rubbish compression bin 6, incinerator 7 and PLC control system 8, hospital refuse case 1 connects closed crushing machine 3 by negative pressure transportation pipeline 9, negative pressure transportation pipeline 9 arranges weighing control system 2, closed crushing machine 3 connects storehouse 5 in refuse collecting successively by malleation transfer line 10, rubbish compression bin 6 and incinerator 7, described rubbish compression bin 6 connects cleaner 14 and sterilizer 15, cleaner 14 and sterilizer 15 all connect the waste water circulation system 16 of incinerator 7 and medical institutions, incinerator 7 connects the heat energy heating system 17 of medical institutions, PLC control system 8 connects weighing control system 2, the blast inlet of blower fan group 4 is connected with closed crushing machine 3 by negative pressure air pipeline 11, the air port that goes out of blower fan group 5 is connected with malleation transfer line 10 by positive pressure air pipeline 12, described hospital refuse case 1 inside is provided with time delay sterilizer 13, time delay sterilizer 13 connects positive pressure air pipeline 12.
As shown in Figure 2, described weighing control system 2 comprises LOAD CELLS 2-1, pneumatic cylinder 2-2, turns over plate 2-3 and controller 2-4, turning over plate 2-3 is arranged on bottom hospital refuse case 1, weight sensor 2-1 is arranged on the piston tip of pneumatic cylinder 2-2 and is contacted by pulley between plate 2-3 with turning over, and controller 2-4 is connected with pneumatic cylinder 2-2 cylinder body.
The principle of work of the utility model medical waste air-transport system: when the medical waste in hospital refuse case 1 reaches certainweight, the data obtained by weighing control system 2 are supplied to PLC control system, for preventing the disposable rubbish quantity entering in Pneumatic conveying pipeline too much, thus cause line clogging, PLC control system analysis now reaches the quantity of the hospital refuse case 1 of this weight, when this quantity is less than set-point, PLC control system sends open command in the controller 2-4 of heavy Controlling System 2, the piston of controller 2-4 control pneumatic cylinder 2-2 is return unlatching and is turned over plate 2-3, medical waste in hospital refuse case 1 is concentrated by negative pressure transportation pipeline and is delivered in closed crushing machine 3 to carry out fragmentation, and open time delay sterilizer, when medical waste all enters negative pressure transportation pipeline 9 and negative pressure transportation pipeline 9 is closed, spray disinfectant cleans hospital refuse case 1, when hospital refuse case 1 quantity reaching predetermined weight is greater than set-point, PLC control system sends the negative pressure transportation pipeline 9 that instruction opening section reaches the hospital refuse case 1 of predetermined weight and connects, without opening remaining negative pressure transportation pipeline 9 during medical waste again in negative pressure transportation pipeline 9. when medical waste concentrates in closed crushing machine 3, medical waste is crushed to the small-particle of below 5mm by closed crushing machine 3, and blower fan group 4 makes closed crushing machine 3 together with keeping continuous negative pressure in negative pressure transportation pipeline 9 from extracting air in closed crushing machine 3 simultaneously. the air of extraction is carried out pressurizeing in the granulated garbage after carrying fragmentation to refuse collecting far away in storehouse 5 by blower fan group 4, in refuse collecting storehouse 5 again granulated garbage is delivered to rubbish compression bin 6 carry out rubbish compression processed, the granulated garbage after dehydration is delivered in incinerator 7 by high-pressure air and burns, in rubbish with waste water after cleaner 14 and sterilizer 15 process as in water enter the waste water circulation system 16 of medical institutions or enter incinerator 7 heating after the heat energy heating system 17 of boosting medical institutions.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it is noted that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a medical waste air-transport system, it is characterized in that: comprise hospital refuse case (1), weighing control system (2), closed crushing machine (3), blower fan group (4), storehouse (5) in refuse collecting, rubbish compression bin (6), incinerator (7) and PLC control system (8), hospital refuse case (1) connects closed crushing machine (3) by negative pressure transportation pipeline (9), negative pressure transportation pipeline (9) arranges weighing control system (2), closed crushing machine (3) connects storehouse (5) in refuse collecting successively by malleation transfer line (10), rubbish compression bin (6) and incinerator (7), PLC control system (8) connects weighing control system (2), the blast inlet of blower fan group (4) is connected with closed crushing machine (3) by negative pressure air pipeline (11), the air port that goes out of blower fan group (4) is connected with malleation transfer line (10) by positive pressure air pipeline (12).
2. a kind of medical waste air-transport system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described weighing control system (2) comprises LOAD CELLS (2-1), pneumatic cylinder (2-2), turn over plate (2-3) and controller (2-4), turn over plate (2-3) and it is arranged on hospital refuse case (1) bottom, weight sensor (2-1) is arranged on the piston tip of pneumatic cylinder (2-2) and is contacted by pulley between plate (2-3) with turning over, and controller (2-4) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (2-2) cylinder body.
3. a kind of medical waste air-transport system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described hospital refuse case (1) inside is provided with time delay sterilizer (13), time delay sterilizer (13) connects positive pressure air pipeline (12).
4. a kind of medical waste air-transport system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rubbish compression bin (6) connects cleaner (14) and sterilizer (15), cleaner (14) and sterilizer (15) all connect the waste water circulation system (16) of incinerator (7) and medical institutions, and incinerator (7) connects the heat energy heating system (17) of medical institutions.
CN201521129091.5U 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Medical waste air conveying system Withdrawn - After Issue CN205274704U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521129091.5U CN205274704U (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Medical waste air conveying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521129091.5U CN205274704U (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Medical waste air conveying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205274704U true CN205274704U (en) 2016-06-01

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CN201521129091.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205274704U (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Medical waste air conveying system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105438837A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 杨元恺 Medical waste pneumatic conveying system
CN105956671A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-21 苏州小鱼信息科技有限公司 Medical waste management system apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105438837A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 杨元恺 Medical waste pneumatic conveying system
CN105438837B (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-09-26 杨元恺 A kind of medical waste air-transport system
CN105956671A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-21 苏州小鱼信息科技有限公司 Medical waste management system apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160601

Effective date of abandoning: 20170926