CN109454088A - A kind of garbage treating process and its system - Google Patents
A kind of garbage treating process and its system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109454088A CN109454088A CN201811233572.9A CN201811233572A CN109454088A CN 109454088 A CN109454088 A CN 109454088A CN 201811233572 A CN201811233572 A CN 201811233572A CN 109454088 A CN109454088 A CN 109454088A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- crushing
- dewatering
- garbage
- biochemistry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage treating process, comprising the following steps: dustbin is promoted feeding weighing, rubbish is then poured out by S01；S02 sorts the rubbish category in S01；Rubbish after sorting in S02 is carried out crushing/dewatering processing by S03；Rubbish after crushing/dewatering in S03 is carried out high temperature sterilization fermentation process by S04；S05 is discharged after the organic exhaust gas generated in S04 is carried out purified treatment.The invention also discloses a kind of refuse disposal systems.A kind of garbage treating process provided by the invention and its system can reduce the noxious gas emission in garbage processing procedure, while can be recycled the fraction solids object generated in garbage processing procedure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage treating process and its systems.
Background technique
The mode of traditional refuse disposal installation processing rubbish generally burns rubbish.Rubbish is carried out to burn meeting
A large amount of pernicious gas is generated, these pernicious gases would seriously pollute the environment.The purpose of script that rubbish is handled be in order to
Its pollution to environment is reduced, traditional technology of garbage disposal scheme is not environmentally friendly enough.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of pernicious gas row that can reduce in garbage processing procedure
It puts, while by garbage treating process that the fraction solids object generated in garbage processing procedure is recycled and its can be
System, while recycling treatment purpose on the spot can be reached.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of garbage treating process, comprising the following steps:
Dustbin is promoted feeding weighing, rubbish is then poured out by S01；
S02 sorts the rubbish category in S01；
Rubbish after sorting in S02 is carried out crushing/dewatering processing by S03；
Rubbish after crushing/dewatering in S03 is carried out high temperature sterilization fermentation process by S04；
S05 is discharged after the organic exhaust gas generated in S04 is carried out purified treatment.
In S02, garbage sorting is carried out by the way of artificial.
In S05, the purification style of organic exhaust gas includes spray column akaline liquid spray.
A kind of refuse disposal system, including elevator, dustbin is provided on the elevator, and the elevator will be described
Dustbin is poured on sorting platform, and crushing/dewatering device, the crushing/dewatering device are provided with below the sorting platform
On be provided with loading hopper for collecting rubbish, be provided with disintegrating mechanism, the crushing/dewatering device in the loading hopper
It is inside provided with motor-driven screw rod, the crushing/dewatering device is provided with discharge port close to a side lower part of the motor,
Garbage inlet is provided with below the discharge port, the garbage inlet is arranged on the upside of helix transporting device lower end, institute
It states and is provided with rubbish discharge port on the downside of helix transporting device upper end, be provided with biochemistry below the rubbish discharge port, it is described
Biochemistry is connected with the gas outlet of air blower, and organic exhaust gas is transported to gas cleaning plant by gas pipeline by the biochemistry.
Including integral control cabinet, the integral control cabinet respectively with the elevator, crushing/dewatering device, spiral transferring
Device is sent to be connected with biochemistry.
Crushing/dewatering device lower end is provided with idler wheel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of garbage treating process provided by the invention and its system are first divided rubbish
It picks, then crushing/dewatering, finally carries out high temperature sterilization fermentation process, the pernicious gas of generation discharges after processing is up to standard, together
When the solid product that generates be organic fertilizer, can be recycled by reaching bio-farm after fertilizer plant deep processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of refuse disposal system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of garbage treating process of the invention
Appended drawing reference is as follows in figure: 1- dustbin, 2- elevator, 3- sorting platform, 4- loading hopper, 5- crushing/dewatering dress
Set, 6- motor, 7- screw rod, 8- helix transporting device, 9- garbage inlet, 10- rubbish discharge port, 11- biochemistry, 12- it is defeated
Feed channel, 13- gas cleaning plant, 14- integral control cabinet.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of refuse disposal system, including elevator 2 are provided with dustbin 1 on elevator 2, mention
It rises machine 2 and has automatic weighing system, dustbin is promoted into feeding weighing, dustbin 1 is poured on sorting platform 3 by elevator 2.
Sorting platform 3 carries out garbage sorting, main choose is eaten for sorting to rubbish category specially by the way of artificial
Kitchen rubbish and organic waste.
The lower section of sorting platform 3 is provided with crushing/dewatering device 5, and 5 lower end of crushing/dewatering device is provided with idler wheel.For right
Rubbish after sorting carries out crushing/dewatering processing.The loading hopper 4 for collecting rubbish is provided on crushing/dewatering device 5, into
It is provided with disintegrating mechanism in funnel 4, the screw rod 7 of the drive of motor 6, crushing/dewatering device 5 are provided in crushing/dewatering device 5
A side lower part of motor 6 is provided with discharge port, drives screw rod 7 by smashed rubbish from discharge port stream by motor 6
Out.The top of screw rod 7 and the discharge outlet is provided with one piece of pressure plate, when material is in the process for not stopping to push forward
In, the material before subsequent material top, the pressure plate of front compresses material, water is squeezed out from material, is reached
To the effect of dehydration.
It is provided with helix transporting device 8 below discharge port, is provided with garbage feeding on the upside of the lower end of helix transporting device 8
Mouthfuls 9, garbage inlet 9 is used to collect that discharge port to come out grinds up the refuse, and is provided with rubbish on the upside of 8 lower end of helix transporting device and goes out
Material mouth 10, under the drive of 8 inside spin device of helix transporting device, grinding up the refuse to transport from garbage inlet 9 to rubbish discharges
Mouth 10.
The lower section of rubbish discharge port 10 is provided with biochemistry 11, and the electrically operated gate on biochemistry 11, which is worked as, detects rubbish discharge port
It is automatically opened when 10 discharging, grinds up the refuse into after biochemistry 11, it is heated by warehouse, biochemistry 11 is connected with air blower
Gas outlet makes rubbish reach the effect of Rapid Fermentation by air blower to the oxygen atmosphere for keeping abundance in storehouse into oxygen, is made in storehouse
Fruit.The solid product of fermentation discharging is organic fertilizer, can be by reaching bio-farm after fertilizer plant deep processing.Biochemistry 11 generates
Organic exhaust gas be transported to gas cleaning plant 13 by gas pipeline 12 and handled.The purification style of organic exhaust gas can be
Spray column akaline liquid spray, the organic exhaust gas of generation discharge after carrying out purified treatment
The invention also includes integral control cabinet 14, integral control cabinet 14 respectively with elevator 2, crushing/dewatering device 5,
Helix transporting device 8 is connected with biochemistry 11, and the operation of each device is controlled by integral control cabinet 14.Additionally by wireless
Communication module by integral control cabinet with remotely monitor and control system and connect, realize that the long-range of garbage disposal monitors and controls,
Achieve the purpose that facilitate operation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garbage treating process, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Dustbin is promoted feeding weighing, rubbish is then poured out by S01；
S02 sorts the rubbish category in S01；
Rubbish after sorting in S02 is carried out crushing/dewatering processing by S03；
Rubbish after crushing/dewatering in S03 is carried out high temperature sterilization fermentation process by S04；
S05 is discharged after the organic exhaust gas generated in S04 is carried out purified treatment.
2. a kind of antodischarging oil oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in S02, using artificial
Mode carries out garbage sorting.
3. a kind of antodischarging oil oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in S05, organic exhaust gas
Purification style includes spray column akaline liquid spray.
4. a kind of refuse disposal system, it is characterised in that: including elevator (2), be provided with dustbin on the elevator (2)
(1), the dustbin (1) is poured in sorting platform (3) by the elevator (2), the lower section setting of sorting platform (3)
Have crushing/dewatering device (5), be provided with the loading hopper (4) for collecting rubbish on the crushing/dewatering device (5), it is described into
It is provided with disintegrating mechanism in funnel (4), the screw rod (7) of motor (6) drive is provided in the crushing/dewatering device (5),
A side lower part of the crushing/dewatering device (5) close to the motor (6) is provided with discharge port, the lower section setting of the discharge port
Have garbage inlet (9), garbage inlet (9) setting is on the upside of helix transporting device (8) lower end, the helical feed dress
It sets and is provided with rubbish discharge port (10) on the downside of (8) upper end, be provided with biochemistry (11), institute below the rubbish discharge port (10)
The gas outlet that biochemistry (11) is connected with air blower is stated, organic exhaust gas is transported to by the biochemistry (11) by gas pipeline (12)
Gas cleaning plant (13).
5. a kind of antodischarging oil oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: including integral control cabinet
(14), the integral control cabinet (14) respectively with the elevator (2), crushing/dewatering device (5), helix transporting device (8)
It is connected with biochemistry (11).
6. a kind of antodischarging oil oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the crushing/dewatering device
(5) lower end is provided with idler wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811233572.9A CN109454088A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of garbage treating process and its system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811233572.9A CN109454088A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of garbage treating process and its system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109454088A true CN109454088A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65608142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811233572.9A Pending CN109454088A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of garbage treating process and its system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109454088A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110922224A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 严俊强 | Organic garbage reduction treatment equipment |
| CN111777435A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-16 | 南通佳宝机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment |
| WO2020259115A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | 青岛海鲸环境科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment device and method |
| CN112778026A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 徐江 | Distributed integrated kitchen garbage and fertilizer making equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS515770U (en) * | 1974-06-29 | 1976-01-16 | ||
| JPH08215598A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-08-27 | Asake Seiko Kk | Garbage crusher |
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| CN2679147Y (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-02-16 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Processing machine for organic garbage |
| JP2010058977A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-03-18 | Yoshihisa Shimada | Garbage storing container, garbage processing system, and garbage processing method |
| CN101721887A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 张海兵 | Rotary atomization spray tower |
| CN202803736U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-20 | 北京绿色空间生物科技有限公司 | High-speed fermenting natural organic refuse treating system |
| CN203370619U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-01 | 杭州轩祥环境科技有限公司 | Smashing dehydration lifting device of raw organic refuse integration disposing machine |
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2018
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Patent Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN2679147Y (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-02-16 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Processing machine for organic garbage |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020259115A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | 青岛海鲸环境科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment device and method |
| CN112778026A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 徐江 | Distributed integrated kitchen garbage and fertilizer making equipment |
| CN110922224A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 严俊强 | Organic garbage reduction treatment equipment |
| CN111777435A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-16 | 南通佳宝机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment |
| CN111777435B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2024-05-28 | 南通佳宝机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190312 |