CN205272540U - Extruding means of rubber processing - Google Patents

Extruding means of rubber processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205272540U
CN205272540U CN201520946502.3U CN201520946502U CN205272540U CN 205272540 U CN205272540 U CN 205272540U CN 201520946502 U CN201520946502 U CN 201520946502U CN 205272540 U CN205272540 U CN 205272540U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
extrude
oil
extruder head
extruding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520946502.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Banan District Xinxing Rubber Factory
Original Assignee
Chongqing Banan District Xinxing Rubber Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Banan District Xinxing Rubber Factory filed Critical Chongqing Banan District Xinxing Rubber Factory
Priority to CN201520946502.3U priority Critical patent/CN205272540U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205272540U publication Critical patent/CN205272540U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The application discloses an extruding means of rubber processing, including extrude the jar, extrude the head, pivot, spiral feeding and drive pivot pivoted power supply, spiral feeding connects in the pivot, extrude to be equipped with in the jar and extrude the chamber, the pivot is located extrudes the intracavity, extrude the feeder hopper that is equipped with and extrudes the chamber intercommunication on the jar, it installs and is extruding jar ejection of compact one end to extrude the head, extrude and be equipped with the annular groove on the first inner wall, installation elastic tape in this annular groove, and be equipped with a plurality of distribution hole along the circumference of elastic tape, extrude overhead still be equipped with with the oil feed passageway of annular groove intercommunication, this oil feed passageway is through advancing oil pipe and outside silicon oil intercommunication, and advances to be equipped with the oil -feed pump on the oil pipe. This extruding means can prevent that the rubber surface from producing static to avoid the influence to follow -up processing.

Description

The extrusion mechanism of Rubber processing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the shaping of plastics or connection area, is specifically related to the extrusion mechanism of a kind of Rubber processing.
Background technology
Early stage rubber is the latex taking from the plant such as rubber tree, russian dandelion, the material with elasticity, insulativity, waterproof and air made after processing. Elastomeric macromolecular compound is divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber two kinds. Natural rubber extracts colloid post-treatment from the plant such as rubber tree, russian dandelion to make; Synthetic rubber is then obtained through polyreaction by various monomer.
Rubber industry is one of important foundation industry of national economy. It is not only the light industry rubber product such as daily, medical that people provide daily life indispensable, and provides various rubber production unit or rubber components to the heavy industry such as digging, traffic, building, machinery, electronics and new industry. Visible, the product category of rubber industry is various, and backward industry is very wide.
The processing of rubber generally include plasticate, mixing, roll or extrude, the basic working procedure such as shaping and sulfuration, each operation has different requirements for goods, coordinates respectively with some non-productive operations. In order to add in rubber by various required Synergist S-421 95, first rubber needs to improve its plasticity through plasticating; Then by mixing, carbon black and various rubber ingredients and rubber are uniformly mixed into sizing material; Sizing material makes a shaped blank through extrusion; Make it combine with the textile materials (or and metallic substance) through calendering extension glue or gluing again and it is shaped to work in-process; Eventually pass sulfuration and again the work in-process with plasticity are made elastomeric the finished product.
Rubber extruding operation is normally extruded in extrusion mechanism, but in the process extruded, under the effect of friction, rubber surface easily produces electrostatic, like this in follow-up manufacturing procedure, it is easy to attracting debris, hair etc., thus seriously affects follow-up processing.
Practical novel content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the extrusion mechanism of a kind of Rubber processing, and this extrusion mechanism can prevent rubber surface from producing electrostatic, thus avoids the impact on following process.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present utility model is as follows:
The extrusion mechanism of Rubber processing, comprise and extrude cylinder, extruder head, rotating shaft, the propulsion source that feeding screw and drive shaft are rotated, described feeding screw is connected in rotating shaft, described extruding is provided with extruding cavity in cylinder, described rotating shaft is positioned at extruding cavity, described cylinder of extruding is provided with the hopper being connected with extruding cavity, described extruder head is arranged on extrudes cylinder discharging one end, the inwall of described extruder head is provided with the first annular recesses, rubber ring or rubber ring are installed in this annular recesses, and it is circumferentially with some distribution holes radially along rubber ring or rubber ring, extruder head is also provided with and the oil inlet passage that the first annular recesses is connected, this oil inlet passage is connected with outside silicone oil by oil inlet pipe, and oil inlet pipe is provided with oil-feed pump.
The principle of this scheme: when specifically using, start propulsion source and oil-feed pump, propulsion source drive shaft is rotated, and outside silicone oil pump is entered in the first annular recesses by oil-feed pump, is then added from loading hopper by rubber raw materials to be extruded, rubber raw materials enters extruding cavity, under the effect of feeding screw, rubber raw materials moves towards discharging one end, when rubber raw materials is extruded from extruder head, silicone oil in first annular recesses spills through the distribution hole of rubber ring or rubber ring, and is coated in the rubber surface being extruded.
The advantage of this scheme is: in this scheme, in the process that rubber raw materials is continuously extruded, the distribution hole of silicone oil in the first annular recesses on rubber circle or rubber ring, it is coated in the surface of extruded rubber, like this in the following process of rubber, even under the effect of friction, rubber surface can not produce electrostatic, so just can prevent rubber surface from producing electrostatic, thus avoid the impact on following process.
Prioritization scheme 1, to the further optimization of base case, described first annular recesses cross section radially is the conical surface. When the cross section of the first annular recesses is above-mentioned shape, after rubber ring or rubber ring are installed, the first annular recesses can separately be formed two portions by rubber ring or rubber ring, thus prevents the silicone oil in the first annular recesses from directly spilling.
Prioritization scheme 2, to the further optimization of base case, described extruder head inwall is also provided with second ring groove, is provided with the rubber circle for scraping even silicone oil in this second ring groove. The silicone oil spilt from rubber ring or rubber ring is coated in the surface of rubber, but coating is uneven, by arranging second ring groove and rubber circle, can scrape even by the silicone oil being coated in rubber surface like this.
Prioritization scheme 3, to the further optimization of base case, prioritization scheme 1,2 arbitrary, described extruder head inwall is provided with pyroceramic layer. In the process extruded, friction and squeeze between rubber raw materials and extruder head inwall are relatively big, under the effect rubbed and extrude, can produce a large amount of heats, easily cause the inner wall deformation of extruder head, refractory alloy layer is set and then can prevent the inwall of extruder head from deforming.
Prioritization scheme 4, to the further optimization of prioritization scheme 3, described distribution hole is reducing shape along discharging direction. When distribution hole is above-mentioned shape, the pressure of the silicone oil spilt from distribution hole can increase gradually, thus overcomes rubber to the power of the extruding of distribution hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the extrusion mechanism embodiment 1 of the utility model Rubber processing;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the extrusion mechanism embodiment 2 of the utility model Rubber processing.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: extrude cylinder 10, extruder head 20, pyroceramic layer 21, first ring groove 22, rubber ring 23, distribution hole 24, second ring groove 25, rubber circle 26, rotating shaft 30, feeding screw 40, oil motor 50, hopper 60.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figures 1 and 2: the extrusion mechanism of a kind of Rubber processing, comprise and extrude cylinder 10, extruder head 20, rotating shaft 30, the propulsion source that feeding screw 40 and drive shaft 30 are rotated, the present embodiment propulsion source used is oil motor 50, feeding screw 40 is connected in rotating shaft 30, extrude in cylinder 10 and it is provided with extruding cavity, rotating shaft 30 is positioned at extruding cavity, extrude cylinder 10 and it is provided with the hopper 60 being connected with extruding cavity, extruder head 20 is arranged on extrudes cylinder 10 discharging one end, the inwall of extruder head 20 is provided with the first annular recesses, rubber ring 23 is installed in this annular recesses, and it is circumferentially with some distribution holes 24 radially along rubber ring 23, and distribution hole 24 is reducing shape along discharging direction. when distribution hole 24 is in above-mentioned shape, the pressure of the silicone oil spilt from distribution hole 24 can increase gradually, thus overcomes rubber to the power of the extruding of distribution hole 24. also being provided with on extruder head 20 and the oil inlet passage that the first annular recesses is connected, this oil inlet passage is connected with outside silicone oil by oil inlet pipe, and oil inlet pipe is provided with oil-feed pump
In the present embodiment, the first annular recesses cross section radially is the conical surface. When the cross section of the first annular recesses is above-mentioned shape, after rubber ring 23 or rubber ring are installed, the first annular recesses can separately be formed two portions by rubber ring 23 or rubber ring, thus prevents the silicone oil in the first annular recesses from directly spilling.
In the present embodiment, extruder head 20 inwall is provided with pyroceramic layer 21. In the process extruded, friction and squeeze between rubber raw materials and extruder head 20 inwall are relatively big, under the effect rubbed and extrude, can produce a large amount of heats, easily cause the inner wall deformation of extruder head 20, pyroceramic is set and then can prevent the inwall of extruder head 20 from deforming. In addition, the heat storage capacity of pyroceramic layer 21 is weak, and in use, the temperature of pyroceramic layer 21 can not continue to raise, and can not be scorched by rubber raw materials.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, it is with the difference part of embodiment 1: extruder head 20 inwall also offers second ring groove 25, in this second ring groove 25, it is provided with the rubber circle 26 for scraping even silicone oil. The silicone oil spilt from rubber ring 23 is coated in the surface of rubber, but coating is uneven, by arranging second ring groove 25 and rubber circle 26, can scrape even by the silicone oil being coated in rubber surface like this.
Concrete principle of work:
It is specifically described for embodiment 1 below: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when specifically using, start oil motor 50 and oil-feed pump, oil motor 50 drive shaft 30 is rotated, outside silicone oil pump is entered in the first annular recesses by oil-feed pump, then rubber raw materials to be extruded is added from loading hopper, rubber raw materials enters extruding cavity, under the effect of feeding screw 40, rubber raw materials moves towards discharging one end, when rubber raw materials is extruded from extruder head 20, the silicone oil in the first annular recesses spills through the distribution hole 24 of rubber ring 23, and is coated in the rubber surface being extruded. In this scheme, in the process that rubber raw materials is continuously extruded, the distribution hole 24 of silicone oil in the first annular recesses on rubber circle 26 or rubber ring, it is coated in the surface of extruded rubber, like this in the following process of rubber, even under the effect of friction, rubber surface can not produce electrostatic, so just can prevent rubber surface from producing electrostatic, thus avoid the impact on following process.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this. Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure, it is also possible to make some distortion and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability that the utility model is implemented. The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification sheets etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. the extrusion mechanism of Rubber processing, comprise and extrude cylinder, extruder head, rotating shaft, the propulsion source that feeding screw and drive shaft are rotated, described feeding screw is connected in rotating shaft, described extruding is provided with extruding cavity in cylinder, described rotating shaft is positioned at extruding cavity, described cylinder of extruding is provided with the hopper being connected with extruding cavity, described extruder head is arranged on extrudes cylinder discharging one end, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described extruder head is provided with the first annular recesses, rubber ring or rubber ring are installed in this annular recesses, and it is circumferentially with some distribution holes radially along rubber ring or rubber ring, extruder head is also provided with and the oil inlet passage that the first annular recesses is connected, this oil inlet passage is connected with outside silicone oil by oil inlet pipe, and oil inlet pipe is provided with oil-feed pump.
2. the extrusion mechanism of Rubber processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described first annular recesses cross section radially is the conical surface.
3. the extrusion mechanism of Rubber processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described extruder head inwall is also provided with second ring groove, in this second ring groove, is provided with the rubber circle for scraping even silicone oil.
4. the extrusion mechanism of Rubber processing according to the arbitrary item of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that, described extruder head inwall is provided with pyroceramic layer.
5. the extrusion mechanism of Rubber processing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that, described distribution hole is reducing shape along discharging direction.
CN201520946502.3U 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Extruding means of rubber processing Expired - Fee Related CN205272540U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520946502.3U CN205272540U (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Extruding means of rubber processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520946502.3U CN205272540U (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Extruding means of rubber processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205272540U true CN205272540U (en) 2016-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205272540U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105398014A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-16 重庆市巴南区新星橡胶厂 Extrusion machine for rubber processing
CN107901318A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-04-13 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 The rubber extruding device that a kind of interval is released

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105398014A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-16 重庆市巴南区新星橡胶厂 Extrusion machine for rubber processing
CN107901318A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-04-13 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 The rubber extruding device that a kind of interval is released

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20161124

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee