CN205271336U - Bottom pressure equipment mechanism of bumper shock absorber welding machine - Google Patents

Bottom pressure equipment mechanism of bumper shock absorber welding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205271336U
CN205271336U CN201521095580.3U CN201521095580U CN205271336U CN 205271336 U CN205271336 U CN 205271336U CN 201521095580 U CN201521095580 U CN 201521095580U CN 205271336 U CN205271336 U CN 205271336U
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frame
pressure head
shock absorber
welding machine
screw rod
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201521095580.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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王祖雷
胡威明
陈江洋
王盛松
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NINGBO LIPINGE AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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NINGBO LIPINGE AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottom pressure equipment mechanism of bumper shock absorber welding machine, including the frame with be the lead screw of vertical setting, the top of frame is provided with the motor, the motor passes through the reduction gear to be connected with the top transmission of lead screw, the bottom of lead screw is connected with the pressure head mount pad through the lead screw nut, the bottom of pressure head mount pad is provided with the pressure head, the vertical linear slideway that is provided with still in the frame is provided with the complex slider that slides with linear slideway on the pressure head mount pad. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, manufacturing cost is lower, is convenient for control, can effectively improve the press -fitting quality of product, reduces the product disability rate.

Description

一种减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构Bottom cover pressing mechanism of a shock absorber welding machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及减震器加工设备技术领域,特别涉及一种减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of shock absorber processing equipment, in particular to a bottom cover pressing mechanism of a shock absorber welding machine.

背景技术Background technique

减震器是车辆悬挂系统中不可缺少的重要部件,主要用来抑制吸震弹簧吸震后反弹时的震荡及来自路面的冲击。减震器贮油缸总成由贮油缸和底盖组成,贮油缸和底盖过盈配合。目前在贮油缸总成的压装过程中较常采用的压装方法是:贮油缸在下,底盖在上,将贮油缸竖直放在工装的工作台上,底盖放置在贮油缸的上端口,然后利用油缸或气缸驱动压头向下移动将底盖压进贮油缸。采用这种方法压装底盖的缺点是:第一,难以控制油缸或气缸的运行速度,导致产品的压装质量不可控;第二,由于压头直接与油压或气缸连接,使得在压装时,底盖所受的瞬间作用力较大,导致底盖与贮油缸出现损坏,产品的报废率较高。The shock absorber is an indispensable and important part of the vehicle suspension system. It is mainly used to suppress the shock when the shock-absorbing spring rebounds after absorbing the shock and the impact from the road. The oil storage cylinder assembly of the shock absorber is composed of the oil storage cylinder and the bottom cover, and the oil storage cylinder and the bottom cover are interference fit. At present, the press-fitting method commonly used in the press-fitting process of the oil storage tank assembly is: the oil storage tank is on the bottom, the bottom cover is on the top, the oil storage tank is placed vertically on the workbench of the tooling, and the bottom cover is placed on the top of the oil storage tank port, and then use the oil cylinder or air cylinder to drive the pressure head to move down to press the bottom cover into the oil storage tank. The disadvantages of using this method to press-fit the bottom cover are: first, it is difficult to control the operating speed of the oil cylinder or air cylinder, resulting in uncontrollable press-fit quality of the product; During assembly, the momentary force on the bottom cover is relatively large, resulting in damage to the bottom cover and the oil storage tank, and a high scrap rate of the product.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构,其结构简单合理,制造成本较低,便于控制,能够有效提高产品的压装质量,降低产品报废率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bottom cover press-fitting mechanism of a shock absorber welding machine in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art. Quality, reduce product scrap rate.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型所述的一种减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构,包括机架和呈竖直设置的丝杆,所述机架的顶部设置有电机,所述电机通过减速器与所述丝杆的顶端传动连接,所述丝杆的底端通过丝杆螺帽连接有压头安装座,所述压头安装座的底端设置有压头,所述机架上还竖直设置有线性滑轨,所述压头安装座上设置有与所述线性滑轨滑移配合的滑块。The bottom cover press-fitting mechanism of a shock absorber welding machine described in the utility model includes a frame and a vertical screw rod, the top of the frame is provided with a motor, and the motor communicates with the motor through a reducer. The top end of the screw rod is connected by transmission, and the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with an indenter mounting seat through a screw nut. There is a linear slide rail, and a slide block that slides and cooperates with the linear slide rail is arranged on the mounting seat of the pressure head.

进一步地,所述机架的顶部设置有用于安装所述减速器的安装架,所述丝杆穿过所述安装架并与所述减速器传动连接;所述安装架与所述丝杆之间依次设置有轴承座和轴承,所述轴承座通过轴承座固定板与所述安装架固定连接。Further, the top of the frame is provided with a mounting frame for installing the reducer, and the screw rod passes through the mounting frame and is connected to the reducer in transmission; the connection between the mounting frame and the screw rod A bearing seat and a bearing are sequentially arranged between the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through a bearing seat fixing plate.

进一步地,所述压头安装座上设置有连接板,所述连接板上设置有用于安装所述滑块的连接座。Further, a connection plate is provided on the indenter installation seat, and a connection seat for installing the slider is provided on the connection plate.

本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型通过设置机架和呈竖直设置的丝杆,并在机架上分别设置电机、减速器及线性滑轨,丝杆的顶端通过减速器与电机传动连接,丝杆的底端通过丝杆螺帽连接设置压头安装座,压头安装座的底端设置用于压装底盖的压头,压头安装座上还设置与线性滑轨滑移配合的滑块,工作时,将待压装的贮油缸总成固定放置在工作台上,底盖放置在贮油缸的上端口,启动电机,由减速器带动丝杆转动,在线性滑轨及滑块的配合作用下,使得丝杆在转动过程中通过丝杆螺帽驱动压头安装座竖直下移,从而促使压头精确将底盖压入贮油缸的合适位置,完成压装操作。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a frame and a vertical screw rod, and a motor, a reducer and a linear slide rail are respectively arranged on the frame, and the top of the screw rod is driven by the reducer and the motor. Connection, the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with the screw nut to set the pressure head mounting seat, the bottom end of the pressure head mounting seat is provided with the pressure head for pressing the bottom cover, and the pressure head mounting seat is also set to slide with the linear slide rail When working with the matching slider, place the oil storage cylinder assembly to be pressed on the workbench, place the bottom cover on the upper port of the oil storage cylinder, start the motor, and the reducer drives the screw to rotate, and the linear slide rail and Under the cooperative action of the slide block, the screw rod drives the pressure head mounting seat to move vertically downward through the screw screw nut during the rotation process, thereby impelling the pressure head to accurately press the bottom cover into the proper position of the oil storage cylinder to complete the pressing operation.

综上所述,本实用新型结构简单合理,制造成本较低,通过控制丝杆的转速便可以控制压头的运行速度,使得控制较为方便,底盖受力更为均匀,从而能够有效提高产品的压装质量,降低产品报废率。To sum up, the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure and low manufacturing cost. By controlling the rotating speed of the screw rod, the running speed of the indenter can be controlled, which makes the control more convenient, and the force on the bottom cover is more uniform, thereby effectively improving the product quality. Excellent pressing quality, reduce product scrap rate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2是图1中的A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 .

图1和图2中:In Figure 1 and Figure 2:

1、机架;11、安装架;12、线性滑轨;2、丝杆;21、丝杆螺帽;3、电机;4、减速器;5、轴承座;51、轴承座固定板;6、轴承;7、压头安装座;71、压头;8、滑块;9、连接板;91、连接座;10、贮油缸总成;101、底盖;102、贮油缸;13、工作台。1. Rack; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Linear slide rail; 2. Screw rod; 21. Screw nut; 3. Motor; 4. Reducer; 5. Bearing seat; 51. Bearing seat fixing plate; 6 , bearing; 7, pressure head mounting seat; 71, pressure head; 8, slider; 9, connecting plate; 91, connecting seat; 10, oil storage cylinder assembly; 101, bottom cover; 102, oil storage cylinder; 13, work tower.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1和图2所示的一种减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构,包括机架1和呈竖直设置的丝杆2,机架1的顶部设置有电机3,电机3通过减速器4与丝杆2的顶端传动连接,具体地说,为了安装更为方便,机架1的顶部设置有用于安装减速器4的安装架11,丝杆2穿过安装架11并与减速器4传动连接。安装架11与丝杆2之间依次设置有轴承座5和轴承6,轴承座5通过轴承座固定板51与安装架11固定连接,通过在安装架11与丝杆2之间设置轴承6,不仅降低了丝杆2在转动时受到的阻力,同时也保证了丝杆2安装时的位置度,提高了装配精度,有利于充分保证产品的加工质量。A bottom cover press-fitting mechanism of a shock absorber welding machine as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 includes a frame 1 and a vertically arranged screw rod 2, a motor 3 is arranged on the top of the frame 1, and the motor 3 passes through The speed reducer 4 is connected with the top of the screw mandrel 2. Specifically, in order to facilitate installation, the top of the frame 1 is provided with a mounting frame 11 for installing the speed reducer 4. The screw rod 2 passes through the mounting frame 11 and is connected with the speed reducer. device 4 transmission connection. A bearing seat 5 and a bearing 6 are sequentially arranged between the mounting frame 11 and the screw mandrel 2, the bearing seat 5 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 11 through the bearing seat fixing plate 51, and the bearing 6 is set between the mounting frame 11 and the screw mandrel 2, It not only reduces the resistance of the screw rod 2 when it rotates, but also ensures the position of the screw rod 2 when it is installed, improves the assembly accuracy, and is conducive to fully ensuring the processing quality of the product.

丝杆2的底端通过丝杆螺帽21连接有压头安装座7,压头安装座7的底端设置有压头71,机架1上还竖直设置有线性滑轨12,压头安装座7上设置有与线性滑轨12滑移配合的滑块8,优选地,压头安装座7上设置有连接板9,连接板9上设置有用于安装滑块8的连接座91,通过设置上述结构,有效使得本实用新型安装方便快捷,提高了装配效率,节约了制造成本。The bottom end of the screw mandrel 2 is connected with the pressure head mounting base 7 through the screw rod nut 21, the bottom end of the pressure head mounting base 7 is provided with a pressure head 71, and the linear slide rail 12 is vertically arranged on the frame 1, and the pressure head The mounting base 7 is provided with a slider 8 slidingly matched with the linear slide rail 12. Preferably, the indenter mounting base 7 is provided with a connecting plate 9, and the connecting plate 9 is provided with a connecting base 91 for installing the sliding block 8. By arranging the above structure, the utility model is effectively installed conveniently and quickly, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the manufacturing cost is saved.

工作时,将待压装的贮油缸总成10固定放置在工作台13上,底盖101放置在贮油缸102的上端口,启动电机3,由减速器4带动丝杆2转动,在线性滑轨12及滑块8的配合作用下,使得丝杆2在转动过程中通过丝杆螺帽21驱动压头安装座7竖直下移,促使压头71精确将底盖101压入贮油缸102的合适位置,完成压装操作。When working, the oil storage cylinder assembly 10 to be pressed is fixedly placed on the workbench 13, the bottom cover 101 is placed on the upper port of the oil storage cylinder 102, the motor 3 is started, and the screw rod 2 is driven by the reducer 4 to rotate. Under the cooperative action of the rail 12 and the slider 8, the screw 2 drives the pressure head mounting seat 7 to move vertically downward through the screw nut 21 during the rotation process, so that the pressure head 71 can accurately press the bottom cover 101 into the oil storage cylinder 102 The appropriate position to complete the press-fitting operation.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的较佳实施方式,故凡依本实用新型专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the utility model patent application scope are all included in the utility model patent application scope .

Claims (3)

1.一种减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构,其特征在于:包括机架和呈竖直设置的丝杆,所述机架的顶部设置有电机,所述电机通过减速器与所述丝杆的顶端传动连接,所述丝杆的底端通过丝杆螺帽连接有压头安装座,所述压头安装座的底端设置有压头,所述机架上还竖直设置有线性滑轨,所述压头安装座上设置有与所述线性滑轨滑移配合的滑块。1. A bottom cover press-fitting mechanism of a shock absorber welding machine, characterized in that: it comprises a frame and a vertically arranged screw mandrel, the top of the frame is provided with a motor, and the motor is connected to the motor through a reducer The top end of the screw rod is connected by transmission, and the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with an indenter mounting seat through a screw nut. There is a linear slide rail, and a slide block that slides and cooperates with the linear slide rail is arranged on the mounting seat of the pressure head. 2.根据权利要求1所述的减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构,其特征在于:所述机架的顶部设置有用于安装所述减速器的安装架,所述丝杆穿过所述安装架并与所述减速器传动连接;所述安装架与所述丝杆之间依次设置有轴承座和轴承,所述轴承座通过轴承座固定板与所述安装架固定连接。2. The bottom cover pressing mechanism of the shock absorber welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the frame is provided with a mounting frame for mounting the reducer, and the screw rod passes through the The mounting frame is connected to the reducer in transmission; a bearing seat and a bearing are sequentially arranged between the mounting frame and the screw rod, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame through a bearing seat fixing plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的减震器焊接机的底盖压装机构,其特征在于:所述压头安装座上设置有连接板,所述连接板上设置有用于安装所述滑块的连接座。3. The bottom cover press-fitting mechanism of the shock absorber welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting plate is arranged on the mounting seat of the pressing head, and a connecting plate is arranged on the connecting plate for installing the slider. connection seat.
CN201521095580.3U 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Bottom pressure equipment mechanism of bumper shock absorber welding machine Expired - Lifetime CN205271336U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201521095580.3U CN205271336U (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Bottom pressure equipment mechanism of bumper shock absorber welding machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521095580.3U CN205271336U (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Bottom pressure equipment mechanism of bumper shock absorber welding machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106513951A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-22 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Welding process for shock absorber
CN109807595A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-28 重庆重科智能装备研究院有限公司 CNC Servo Horizontal Precision Pressing Machine
CN117020619A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-11-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Precise micro gear interference assembly assembling device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106513951A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-22 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Welding process for shock absorber
CN109807595A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-28 重庆重科智能装备研究院有限公司 CNC Servo Horizontal Precision Pressing Machine
CN117020619A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-11-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Precise micro gear interference assembly assembling device and method

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Granted publication date: 20160601

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