The aging safety device of a kind of heat resistant oils
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tester equipment class, technical field of polymer materials, is specifically related to the aging safety device of a kind of heat resistant oils.
Background technology
Rubber is modern industry and the indispensable accessory of modern national defense industry, and wherein many accessories often use in (Surface Contact or the immersion) in the situation that contacts with various media. As high-pressure hose, cotton thread pipe, fuel tank, oil tank, sensing element and various fluid sealant parts etc., contact with oil, solvent phase. The corrosive chemicals such as the goods contact soda acid also having. Like this, in use will cause expansion or corrosion and cause physical and mechanical properties to decline. Because scientific and technical development is more and more higher to the requirement of rubber accessory, not only high temperature resistant, low temperature, and need resistance to various strong corrosive medias and synthetic ester lubricant etc. Therefore,, for such goods, measure its stability to oils medium and there is certain necessity.
In order to understand the quality of rubber oil resistant class dielectric behavior under a certain condition, just need to do oil resistant class dielectric testing, this test is that sample is immersed in experimental oil, measures the variation of volume of sample, quality and various performances at the temperature of regulation through certain hour.
In media-resistant test method, oil resistant test is comparatively general. Substantially comprise petroleum-based various hydro carbons oil product, also have synthetic ester lubricant product. The most frequently used test oil is 1,2, No. 3 oil. Its key property is as follows:
In heat resistant oils degradation process, sometimes need higher temperature. In process of the test, the air in ageing oven is discharged from gradually, and test in high temperature under shed test chamber oil oil gas can be full of in ageing oven gradually. When test temperature has exceeded the moment that test oil flash is opened deep fat ageing oven, the high-temperature oil gas in ageing oven contacts with airborne oxygen flash burn phenomenon occurs, and easily produces explosion accident. (flash-point, is under the experimental condition of regulation, and the minimum temperature of flash burn can occur on liquid surface. Flash burn is liquid surface when producing enough steams and air and being mixed to form imflammable gas, meets burning things which may cause a fire disaster and produces one and dodge the i.e. phenomenon of combustion. )
For above problem, I,, in conjunction with own specialty, have invented the aging safety device of a kind of heat resistant oils. Above problem is not existed, and do not affect experimental results.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of in the time that rubbery sample heat resistant oils is tested, avoid producing the aging safety device of heat resistant oils of explosion accident.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
The aging safety device of a kind of heat resistant oils, this device comprises the cylindrical deep fat casing of bottom sealing, upper end open, on described deep fat casing, be provided with the hollow-cone body upper cover that can dismantle, on described, cover and be connected with a hollow tube being connected with deep fat casing, described hollow tube is connected with sebific duct, and the free end of described sebific duct passes from deep fat ageing oven casing; The cylindrical oil gas absorbing case that also comprises a bottom sealing, upper end open, the free end of sebific duct is inserted in oil gas absorbing case from deep fat ageing oven casing passes.
Between described sebific duct and deep fat ageing oven casing, realize sealing by sealing ring.
Described deep fat box opening is provided with external screw thread, and the opening part of described upper cover is provided with the internal thread suitable with external screw thread.
On described, cover and be provided with multiple handles.
The material of described deep fat casing and upper cover is stainless steel.
The material of described sebific duct is silicon rubber.
The utility model beneficial effect:
The situation that easily produces explosion accident when the utility model is tested for rubbery sample heat resistant oils is carried out improvement design, uses this device, and above problem is fully eliminated, and has ensured that the safety of experiment is carried out smoothly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
1-deep fat casing, 2-upper cover, 3-hollow tube, 4-sebific duct, 5-oil gas absorbing case, 6-sealing ring, 7-handle, 100-deep fat ageing oven casing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, technical solutions of the utility model are described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the aging safety device of a kind of heat resistant oils, this device comprises bottom sealing, the cylindrical deep fat casing 1 of upper end open, on deep fat casing 1, be provided with the hollow-cone body upper cover 2 that can dismantle, deep fat casing 1 opening part is provided with external screw thread, the opening part of upper cover 2 is provided with the internal thread suitable with external screw thread, on upper cover 2, be provided with two handles 7, be convenient to upper cover 2 and the 1 cooperation linking of deep fat casing, on upper cover 2, be connected with a hollow tube 3 being connected with deep fat casing 1, hollow tube 3 is connected with sebific duct 4, the free end of sebific duct 4 passes from deep fat ageing oven casing 100, the free end of sebific duct 4 is inserted in oil gas absorbing case 5 from deep fat ageing oven casing 100 passes, oil gas absorbing case 5 inside are contained with oil gas absorbing liquid, test oil gas can be carried out to emulsification, prevent that oil gas is directly disposed in air or indoor, contaminated environment, between sebific duct 4 and deep fat ageing oven casing 100, realize sealing by sealing ring 6, the material of deep fat casing 1 and upper cover 2 is stainless steel, be convenient to heat conduction and have certain corrosion resistance, the material of sebific duct 4 is silicon rubber, silicon rubber heat-resisting is the highest, the highest can be resistance to 300 DEG C, and silicon rubber pipe is better flexible, be convenient to be connected with the hollow tube 3 of deep fat casing 1 upper end.
In process of the test, rubbery sample is put under deep fat casing 1 internal heat oil level, upper cover 2 is sealed on deep fat casing 1. The oil gas producing after test can directly be imported in the oil gas absorbing liquid in oil gas absorbing case 5 and carry out emulsification by heat-proof silica gel pipe 4.
In the time opening high-temperature hot oil ageing oven casing 100, because deep fat ageing oven casing 100 inside exist without oil gas, the danger of can not blasting.