CN205260041U - Method of freezing supporting construction is spouted soon to level - Google Patents
Method of freezing supporting construction is spouted soon to level Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205260041U CN205260041U CN201521096258.2U CN201521096258U CN205260041U CN 205260041 U CN205260041 U CN 205260041U CN 201521096258 U CN201521096258 U CN 201521096258U CN 205260041 U CN205260041 U CN 205260041U
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- level
- soon
- horizontal
- freezing
- spouted
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000893018 Armeria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002522 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reactions Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurries Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010060708 Induration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 280000871617 Vault companies 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cements Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essences Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injections Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melts Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of supporting construction, particularly a kind of horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction.
Background technology
At present, along with the acceleration of Urbanization Process In China, under downtown roads or important building, build large-scaleUnderground structure is more and more. For the large section of shallow embedding, short-range city tunnel, adopt shield method to executeWork is uneconomical, adopts cut and cover method to disturb larger to city productive life. When geological conditions is poor, buried depthWhen Sensitive Buildings is arranged at more shallow, top, if adopt shallow burial hidden digging construction, surface subsidence is difficult to control, and oneThere is construction accident in the dawn, will cause significant social influence. Therefore, how to find one to be suitable for saturated richnessThe constructing structure of wearing Sensitive Buildings under the shallow large-section underground structure of water soft soil layer is extremely important.
Horizontal jet grouting stake method is taking high-pressure pump as power source, prepares by horizontal drill drilling rod, nozzle handleSlurries are ejected in the soil body, and injection stream is penetrated the soil body in certain limit to wear with huge energy, and at nozzleCutting soil when making slow circumvolve and advance and retreat, forces a soil position to be mixed with slurry agitation. Treat that slurries solidifyAfter, forming horizontal circle column soil cement induration is horizontal jet grouting stake, can significantly improve the soil body intensity andArchitectural characteristic, when after the mutual interlock of rotary churning pile, just forms sealing with concentric circles form at tunnel vault and peripheryHorizontal jet grouting curtain body, play anti-quicksand, antiskid move, impermeable, anti-collapse and prevent because of tunnel excavationAnd make the effect of the ground settlement that the excessive dehydration in stratum causes.
Freezing process is to utilize artificial cooling technology, makes the water freezing in stratum, and natural ground is become to frozen soil,Increase its strength and stability, completely cut off contacting of underground water and underground engineering, so that under the protection of frost wallCarry out the special construction technology of underground engineering construction, its essence is and utilize artificial cooling Iterim Change rock and soil propertiesWith strengthening stratum. Artificial Soil freezing process, can be effective owing to not substantially being subject to the restriction of supporting scope and the supporting degree of depthPrevent the distortion of adjacent upper body during excavate in water burst and city, Drilling is constructed and be subject to increasing attention,Become one of technical way of underground engineering.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve shallow large-section underground structure in saturated rich water soft soil layerUnder wear the problem of Sensitive Buildings and a kind of horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction of providing.
The horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction that the utility model provides is to insert between adjacent horizontal jet grouting stakeBe provided with horizontal frozen pipe, by horizontal frozen pipe freeze make the soil body between adjacent level rotary churning pile form oneFrozen Soil Cylinder.
Construction Principle is as described below:
(1), construct active well and received well;
(2), horizontal jet grouting pile driving construction;
(3), horizontal frozen pipe construction between horizontal jet grouting stake, the number of horizontal frozen pipe is by the level designingRotary churning pile spacing and determining;
(4), actively freeze formation horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction;
(5), in horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction, excavate excavation limit, limit support (or employing box culvertJacking scheme performs internal structure);
(6) construct, piecemeal internal structure, and progressively remove horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction inner support,The complete underground structure of final formation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model is that horizontal jet grouting stake support form and horizontal frozen support form are combined, and formsLarge rigidity watertightness horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction, can effectively control the loss of underground water, ensures to executeWork and operation security, be particularly suitable as under the shallow large-section underground structure of saturated rich water soft soil layer, wear quickThe supporting construction of sense when construction, also can be applied to the soil stabilization of shield structure turnover termination, hole. If incite somebody to action thisUtility model supporting construction is vertically arranged, also can be applicable to the building enclosure of base pit engineering, and ground processingIn engineering. Compared with traditional horizontal freezing, the utility model freezing pipe materials greatly reduce, and freezing needsCold also greatly reduces, and frozen swell and melt settlement amount is also very little, ensureing that consolidation effect is particularly in stagnant water effect,Greatly save the energy, thereby there is good economic benefit, there is larger application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model section structure schematic diagram.
1, horizontal jet grouting stake 2, horizontal frozen pipe 3, Frozen Soil Cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to shown in Fig. 1:
The horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction that the utility model provides is between adjacent horizontal jet grouting stake 1Be inserted with horizontal frozen pipe 2, freeze to make the soil body between adjacent level rotary churning pile 1 by horizontal frozen pipe 2Form a Frozen Soil Cylinder 3.
Construction Principle is as described below:
(1), construct active well and received well;
(2), horizontal jet grouting stake 1 is constructed;
(3), horizontal frozen pipe 2 is constructed between horizontal jet grouting stake 1, the number of horizontal frozen pipe 2 is by designingHorizontal jet grouting stake 1 spacing and determine;
(4), actively freeze formation horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction;
(5), in horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction, excavate excavation limit, limit support (or employing box culvertJacking scheme performs internal structure);
(6) construct, piecemeal internal structure, and progressively remove horizontal jet grouting freezing process supporting construction inner support,The complete underground structure of final formation.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521096258.2U CN205260041U (en) | 2015-12-26 | 2015-12-26 | Method of freezing supporting construction is spouted soon to level |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521096258.2U CN205260041U (en) | 2015-12-26 | 2015-12-26 | Method of freezing supporting construction is spouted soon to level |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205260041U true CN205260041U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201521096258.2U CN205260041U (en) | 2015-12-26 | 2015-12-26 | Method of freezing supporting construction is spouted soon to level |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205260041U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106351675A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-25 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Total-depth curtain freezing and water stopping system of water and sand rich sandy gravel formation deeply-buried station excavated in concealed mode |
CN108374672A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-07 | 中国矿业大学 | A method of reinforcing Deep Mine soft coal level roadway surrounding rock |
CN110030007A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-19 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | Shield horizontal freezing receives construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-26 CN CN201521096258.2U patent/CN205260041U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106351675A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-25 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Total-depth curtain freezing and water stopping system of water and sand rich sandy gravel formation deeply-buried station excavated in concealed mode |
CN108374672A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-07 | 中国矿业大学 | A method of reinforcing Deep Mine soft coal level roadway surrounding rock |
CN108374672B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-04-30 | 中国矿业大学 | A method of reinforcing Deep Mine soft coal level roadway surrounding rock |
CN110030007A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-19 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | Shield horizontal freezing receives construction method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20171226 |