CN205249773U - Unmanned aerial vehicle sows fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Unmanned aerial vehicle sows fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205249773U CN205249773U CN201521123128.3U CN201521123128U CN205249773U CN 205249773 U CN205249773 U CN 205249773U CN 201521123128 U CN201521123128 U CN 201521123128U CN 205249773 U CN205249773 U CN 205249773U
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- connects
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- aerial vehicle
- unmanned aerial
- unmanned plane
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle field provides an unmanned aerial vehicle sows fertilizer injection unit, including unmanned aerial vehicle's medical kit and horizontal pole formula undercarriage, the medical kit is equipped with the cylindrical discharge gate that open side down, and the below of discharge gate is equipped with the portion of scattering, the portion of scattering connects the material funnel including connecting in the discharge gate below, the rotating tray who connects material funnel below fixed connection to have the depressed part connects material funnel inside to be equipped with a plurality of layers and has the baffle that leaks the material hole, connects the inside cavity of material funnel and rotating tray's bottom intercommunication, the portion of sowing connects its pivoted motor of drive. The utility model discloses can placing seed or the solid fertilizer of crop in the medical kit, shedding away seed grain or fertilizer through rotating tray's rotation, the operating efficiency is high, has solved the defect that present unmanned aerial vehicle is merely able to spray liquid for unmanned aerial vehicle tool versatility improves, adaptive capacity to environment is strong, has broken away from the constraint of topography, is fit for various environment operations, simple structure, easy to maintain, can be convenient carry out function conversion, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to unmanned plane field, is specifically related to unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the propelling of agricultural modernization, Agricultural Mechanization Degree is more and more higher, the utilization rate of unmanned plane is also more and more higher, general unmanned plane can be realized the function of spraying insecticide, but solid fertilizer all can not be sowed or execute to most unmanned plane, can only adopt the mode of artificial or ground machine to apply fertilizer, with respect to aerial seeding and fertilizing, the mechanical efficiency on ground is relatively much lower, and the lack of homogeneity of fertilising. The in the situation that of some extreme terrains or special requirement, some big machineries are difficult to work, and artificial mode efficiency is low, will greatly improve the operating efficiency of sowing if realize aerial sowing.
Utility model content
In order to solve, unmanned plane cannot be realized aerial seeding and fertilizing to the utility model, manual operation efficiency is low, and the problem wasting time and energy, provides a kind of unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus that can be arranged on unmanned plane, and efficiency is high, sows evenly, and adaptability is good.
The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions, and unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus comprises medicine-chest and the crossbar type undercarriage of unmanned plane, and described medicine-chest is provided with the cylindrical discharging opening that Open Side Down, and the below of discharging opening is provided with the portion of sowing; The described portion of sowing comprises the funnel that connects material that is connected to discharging opening below, the described funnel below that connects material is fixedly connected with the rotary-tray with depressed part, the funnel inside that connects material is provided with the some layers dividing plate with material spilling hole, and the internal cavities of the funnel that connects material is communicated with the bottom of rotary-tray; The described portion of sowing connects the motor that drives its rotation.
Preferably, described in sow portion be rotationally connected across the fixed head of undercarriage, top and middle part that rotary-tray is positioned at fixed head are provided with rotating shaft, the below of fixed head is provided with the motor being connected with rotating shaft transmission.
Preferably, in described rotary-tray, be radially provided with some floors, adjacent floor with connect material funnel the cavity of below be communicated with, the irregular setting of described material spilling hole.
Preferably, between described motor and rotating shaft, be provided with gear reduction.
Preferably, the outside of described motor and gear reduction is provided with protective cover.
Usefulness of the present utility model is, the seed of crop or solid fertilizer can be placed in medicine-chest, by the rotation of rotary-tray, seed or fertilizer be shed away, operating efficiency is high, solve the defect that existing unmanned plane is merely able to spraying liquid, unmanned mechanical versatility is improved; Adaptive capacity to environment is strong, has departed from the constraint of landform, is applicable to various environment operations; Simple in structure, be easy to safeguard, can carry out easily function conversion, reduce costs.
Brief description of the drawings
The main TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model;
Fig. 2 the utility model plan structure schematic diagram.
1. motors in figure, 2. pinion, 3. fixed head, 4. rotary-tray, 41. floors, 42. dividing plates, 43. funnels that connect material, 5. medicine-chest, 6. protective cover, 7. gear wheel, 8. rotating shaft, 9. undercarriage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail,
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus that the utility model provides, it is a kind of multipurpose fertilizing and seeding apparatus that can be arranged on plant protection unmanned plane or other types unmanned plane, it comprises the medicine-chest 5 that is positioned at unmanned plane below, the below of medicine-chest 5 is provided with columniform discharging opening, the below of discharging opening is the rotatable portion that sows, this structure of sowing portion comprises the funnel 43 that connects material that is sleeved on discharging opening outside, the connect material inside of funnel 43 is installed with the vertically disposed dividing plate 42 of some layers, on dividing plate 42, be equipped with several material spilling holes, material spilling hole is irregular alignment.
Connect material funnel 43 below connect rotary-tray 4, this rotary-tray 4 be umbilicate structure, centre depressed part be connected with the orlop cavity of the funnel 43 that connects material, the seed falling from top or fertiliser granulates fall into the center of rotary-tray 4. The structure of the realization portion of sowing rotation comprises the fixed head 3 that connects unmanned plane crossbar type undercarriage middle part, rotary-tray 4 is positioned at the top of fixed head 3 and is rotationally connected by rotating shaft 8 and fixed head 3, the part that rotating shaft 8 is positioned at fixed head 3 downsides connects gear wheel 7, the below of fixed head 3 is also provided with motor 1, motor 1 is provided with pinion 2, and pinion 2 engages with gear wheel 7 and forms reduction gearing mechanism.
When the utility model work; the interior pre-packed fertilizer of medicine-chest 5 or seed can flow out to and connect material in funnel 43 from discharging opening; the center of falling uniformly rotary-tray 4 under the effect of the multilayer insulating panel 42 in funnel 43 that connects material; motor 1 rotates driven rotary pallet 4 and rotates together with the funnel 43 that connects material; under the effect of centrifugal force; seed or fertilizer can be shed away, realize the effect of sowing. Interior dividing plate 42 or the different big or small material spilling hole that the different numbers of plies can be set of the funnel 43 that connects material realized sowing the control of density.
In addition, sow effect in order to strengthen, improve uniformity coefficient, rotary-tray 4 is positioned at center along being radially provided with some floors 41, the space, below that forms space and the funnel 43 that connects material between adjacent floor 41 is connected, the seed falling from top is like this separated in different spaces, is more prone to dish out and sows under the effect of floor 41.
The outside of motor 1 and gear transmission structure is provided with protective cover, and whole fixed head 3 is flexibly connected with undercarriage 9, can make the detachable design of total, and with together with other implement, realization can be selected the parts of operation flexibly.
The density of sowing of the present utility model is controlled, and operating efficiency is high, job area is wide, and the situation of sowing under applicable particular/special requirement, supports the use and reduced cost with other operation modules, improves the versatility of unmanned plane.
Claims (5)
1. unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus, comprises and it is characterized in that medicine-chest (5) and the crossbar type undercarriage (9) of unmanned plane, described medicine-chest (5) is provided with the cylindrical discharging opening that Open Side Down, and the below of discharging opening is provided with the portion of sowing; The described portion of sowing comprises the funnel that connects material (43) that is connected to discharging opening below, the described funnel that connects material (43) below is fixedly connected with the rotary-tray (4) with depressed part, funnel (43) inside that connects material is provided with the some layers dividing plate (42) with material spilling hole, and the internal cavities of the funnel that connects material (43) is communicated with the bottom of rotary-tray (4); The described portion of sowing connects the motor (1) that drives its rotation.
2. unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sow portion be rotationally connected across the fixed head (3) of undercarriage, top and middle part that rotary-tray (4) is positioned at fixed head (3) are provided with rotating shaft (8), and the below of fixed head (3) is provided with the motor (1) being in transmission connection with rotating shaft (8).
3. unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, in described rotary-tray (4), be radially provided with some floors (41), adjacent floor (41) and the funnel that connects material (43) the cavity of below are communicated with, the irregular setting of described material spilling hole.
4. unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between described motor (1) and rotating shaft (8), is provided with gear reduction.
5. unmanned plane seeder combined with fertilising apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the outside of described motor (1) and gear reduction is provided with protective cover (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521123128.3U CN205249773U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Unmanned aerial vehicle sows fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521123128.3U CN205249773U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Unmanned aerial vehicle sows fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205249773U true CN205249773U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521123128.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205249773U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Unmanned aerial vehicle sows fertilizer injection unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205249773U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359680A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-02 | 辽宁猎鹰航空科技有限公司 | Sowing and fertilizer application device of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| US10814980B2 (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2020-10-27 | Precision Drone Services Intellectual Property, Llc | Distribution assembly for an aerial vehicle |
| CN112075166A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Centrifugal small-particle-size seed sowing machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521123128.3U patent/CN205249773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359680A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-02 | 辽宁猎鹰航空科技有限公司 | Sowing and fertilizer application device of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| US10814980B2 (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2020-10-27 | Precision Drone Services Intellectual Property, Llc | Distribution assembly for an aerial vehicle |
| US11718400B2 (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2023-08-08 | Precision Drone Services Intellectual Property, Llc | Distribution assembly for an aerial vehicle |
| CN112075166A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Centrifugal small-particle-size seed sowing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20211231 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |