CN205247931U - Multicore, compound submarine cable of plumbous package optic fibre of phase separating - Google Patents

Multicore, compound submarine cable of plumbous package optic fibre of phase separating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205247931U
CN205247931U CN201520960778.7U CN201520960778U CN205247931U CN 205247931 U CN205247931 U CN 205247931U CN 201520960778 U CN201520960778 U CN 201520960778U CN 205247931 U CN205247931 U CN 205247931U
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China
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cable
layer
phase
core
splitting
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Active
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CN201520960778.7U
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刘娅
刘鑫伟
张永东
孙家兴
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Shandong Wanda Cable Co. Ltd.
Wanda Group Co Ltd
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Wanda Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a multicore, compound submarine cable of plumbous package optic fibre of phase separating, includes the cable core, the cable core include three power cable and a communications optical cable, the cable core outward cladding strenghthened type in proper order tie up around outside and tegillum of band, inner liner, metal armor layer, power cable include three power core, power core blocks water conductor, conductor shield, insulating layer, insulation screen, semiconduction from inlayer to skin cladding in proper order and blocks water buffer layer, phase separating metal radial resistivity water layer, semiconduction pe sheath layer, non - moisture absorption filling layer, strenghthened type and tie up around the band, inner liner and outer tegillum be anticorrosive pitch mekralon, the communications optical cable mainly form by the nonrust steel pipe light unit of six -core, armor metal level and polyethylene oversheath, the armor metal level be bonderizing steel wire layer, this cable has waterproof nature, corrosion resistance, insulating nature is good, longe -lived, the reliability is high, effective volume that reduces construction work, reduction engineering input cost.

Description

A kind of multicore, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to cable technology field, is exactly specifically a kind of multicore, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable.
Background technology
The annual submarine cable of China, pipe laying length have several thousand kilometers, and submarine cable accounts for 10% ~ 15% left and right of whole laying amount. the Internet era of entering along with the development of national economy, island construction, Islands Exploitation, deep-sea oil gas energy extraction will continue to carry out, and extra large cable is being played the part of indispensable key player in these projects, the universal rapidly of internet constantly increases mass data transmission requirement, and the compound extra large cable of optical fiber has been born 90% communication service. in the time developing small-sized and marginal field, conventionally rely on original macrotype platform, what the production platform of small-sized marginal field was built is very simple and easy, even production platform is built up to nobody that only have a small amount of critical process flow sheet equipment and garrison simple platform, electric submersible pump equipment on platform, navigation system, signal and communication and blind controller system etc. are by original macrotype platform remote control management, according to proved reserves, the small-sized field produces time limit is short, be generally 5 ~ 6 years, conventional power supply plan can choice for use cable of electric submersible pump or the product such as conventional submarine cable, but there is technology, the factors restriction of price and construction.
As mentioned above the stretch-proof ability of cable of electric submersible pump is poor, lays separately difficulty very large; Anti-seawater corrosion ability is poor, and the protective layer corrosion in the salt marsh environment such as seawater of its surperficial galvanized iron sheet comes off, and mechanical performance reduces, and the fault rate that therefore phenomenon causes will increase greatly. Simultaneously be only 2 years the service life of cable of electric submersible pump, can not meet the requirement of the oil gas field production and application time limit, again lays problems such as relating to during construction equipment facility, the moving demobilization of workmen and transformation oil field stopping production, safeguard and use cost too high.
And standard sea cable structure only can be used for 100 meters of depth of waters with interior marine site, electric property, water resistance to extra large cable when deep-sea oil, gas well exploitation all have higher structural requirement. At present conventional mesolow sea cable structure comprises three power cables and a communications optical cable, and the extra large cable of this structure has the following disadvantages:
1, Meteorological is too high, the submarine cable electric power transfer of above-mentioned standard is realized by three power cables, be 30 years the projected life of cable, the extra large cable that each simple platform needs many so independent routes to lay could meet the Multifunctional conveying demand of installations and facilities on simple platform, but consuming time owing to laying the work capacity restriction of extra large cable working ship and repeating to spread cable operation, the reason such as expend, cause engineering overall work amount large, claim for eot, engineering input cost is high, independent route is laid and is needed accessory kit terminal simultaneously, the quantity of junction box and J pipe bend protection and simple platform floor space increase, this also will increase exploitation engineering cost undoubtedly.
2, the electrical connection between electric-cable core is bad, metal screen layer lead sheath uses pe sheath outward, for the big-length sea cable of two ends interconnection ground connection, between three-phase metallic lead sheath, induced electromotive force can not be cancelled out each other, between the plumbous cover of non-like this interconnection section and armor, have potential difference, thereby superpotential existence will cause pe sheath electrical breakdown to affect line security operation.
3, the optical cable unit of extra large cable is to be arranged in the gap of power cable, the PP softer with filling employing material around restricts, while producing stranding, the roundness of cable core is not high, optical cable unit can not well be fixed, while laying at deep-sea, marine site stormy waves is large simultaneously, tidal fluctuations is continuous, high to the requirement of optical cable unit tensile property, the easily fracture in the time laying of this structured light unit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multicore, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, and this cable has water proofing property, corrosion resistance, good insulating, and the life-span is long, and reliability is high, can effectively reduce construction working amount, reduces engineering input cost.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of multicore, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, comprise cable core, described cable core comprises three power cables and a communications optical cable, described cable core is coated the reinforced twining package tape of tying up outward successively, inner liner, metal armouring layer and serving, described power cable comprises three power cores, described power core is from internal layer to skin successively coated water-blocking conductor, conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen, semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer, phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer, semiconductive pe sheath layer, non-moisture absorption packed layer, the reinforced twining package tape of tying up, described inner liner and serving are anti-corrosion asphalt polypropylene fibre, described communications optical cable is mainly by six core stainless steel tube optical units, armouring metal level and outer protective polyethylene cover composition, described armouring metal level is phosphatization steel wire floor.
As optimization, described water-blocking conductor is mainly by many copper wires and waterstop or other material water-proof materials are stranded forms.
As optimization, described conductor shield is made up of smooth inner shield material, and insulation screen is made up of smooth external shield material.
As optimization, described insulating barrier is selected clean XLPE insulating materials.
As optimization, described phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer adopts the plumbous cover of E alloy.
As optimization, described non-moisture absorption packed layer adopts circular packing or gasket for packing, then is combined with material water-proof material.
As optimization, described metal armouring layer is made up of zinc-coated wire spiral armouring, uses pitch to fill as anticorrosion, waterproof between zinc-coated wire.
As optimization, between described power cable and communications optical cable, be provided with filler, described filler is non-hygroscopic abnormity packing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, a kind of multicore of the present utility model, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, there is following advantage: 1, by adopting phase-splitting metal alloy radial resistivity water layer, insulating barrier, oversheath to reach the effect of effective waterproof anti-corrosion, phase-splitting metallic lead cover, as screen layer, has solved the interference problem between multicore cable;
2, cable core outer cladding one deck zinc-coated wire armor, can bear pressure, pulling force, has ensured that extra large cable is in the time that the high drop of production of hydrocarbons platform is laid, and the effect of load-bearing own wt and external tensile force, itself has played good mechanical protection effect to extra large cable completely;
3, adopt communications optical cable ZAP, the sampled signal of downhole sensor has been sent to people's production platform, show the duty of down-hole electric submersible pump;
4, after this cable twisting, cable core is filled consolidation, rounding, and optical cable unit mechanical strength is higher, and the electrical insulation properties between each power cable is good, can avoid the operation of big-length bottom cable laying time because of the electrical hazard of induced electromotive force to surrounding devices and personnel;
5, have that water preventing ability, anticorrosion, long service life, mechanical strength are higher, communication reliability advantages of higher, when novel optical, electrical composite structural design can meet oil gas well mining engine request, reduce laying construction workload, shortened construction period, repetition operation and the risk thereof of avoiding repeatedly extra large cable to lay, the input of the costs such as minimizing personnel, expense.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall construction drawing;
Wherein, 1, stainless steel tube optical unit, 2, armouring metal level, 3, outer protective polyethylene cover, 4, water-blocking conductor, 5, conductor shield, 6, insulating barrier, 7, insulation screen, 8, semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer, 9, phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer, 10, semiconductive pe sheath layer, 11, non-moisture absorption packed layer, 13, filler, the 12 reinforced twining package tapes of tying up, 14, inner liner, 15, metal armouring layer, 16, serving.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 in embodiment, a kind of multicore, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, comprise cable core, cable core comprises three power cables and a communications optical cable, cable core is coated the reinforced twining package tape 12 of tying up outward successively, inner liner 14, metal armouring layer 15 and serving 16, power cable comprises three power cores, described power core is from internal layer to skin successively coated water-blocking conductor 4, conductor shield 5, insulating barrier 6, insulation screen 7, semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer 8, phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer 9, semiconductive pe sheath layer 10, non-moisture absorption packed layer 11, the reinforced twining package tape 12 of tying up, inner liner 14 and serving 16 are anti-corrosion asphalt polypropylene fibre, communications optical cable is mainly by six core stainless steel tube optical units 1, armouring metal level 2 and outer protective polyethylene cover 3 compositions, armouring metal level 2 is phosphatization steel wire floor.
Water-blocking conductor 4 is mainly by many copper wires and waterstop or other material water-proof materials are stranded forms, and it can bear certain mechanical force for transmission current, can play the effect that blocks water and absorb water, to reduce to greatest extent the generation of insulation water tree.
Conductor shield 5 is made up of smooth inner shield material, and insulation screen 7 is made up of smooth external shield material, is mainly used in carrying out heat shielding and electric field shielding, can effectively protect insulating barrier.
Insulating barrier 6 is selected clean XLPE insulating materials, and Main Function is to bear voltage, reduces insulation loss and the generation of water tree, improves transmission capacity and insulation life.
Phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer 9 adopts the plumbous cover of E alloy; can bear oil-gas mining time surge impact and repeatedly repeated flex mechanical fatigue 2-3 doubly; this builds a submarine cable during to 30 meters of following depth of water oil gas well minings very important; the protective metal shell of phase-splitting simultaneously structural design has improved the capacity of short circuit of extra large cable; the semiconductive pe sheath layer that phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer extrudes outward; play mechanical protection effect, coordinate phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer jointly to play electrical connection and the anti-tampering performance strengthened between multicore cable.
Non-moisture absorption packed layer 11 adopts circular packing or gasket for packing, then is combined with material water-proof material.
Metal armouring layer 15 is made up of zinc-coated wire spiral armouring, uses pitch to fill as anticorrosion, waterproof between zinc-coated wire.
Between power cable and communications optical cable, be provided with filler 13; filler 13 is non-hygroscopic abnormity packing; packing has certain degree of hardness and intensity; and flexibility, percentage elongation, impact strength and permeability are better; completely meet and be applied in the Oil/gas Well requirement of fine composite submarine cable of opening the light, and effectively protect optical cable not to be mechanically damaged.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only concrete case of the present utility model; scope of patent protection of the present utility model includes but not limited to product form and the style of above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; suitable variation or modification that any a kind of multicore, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable and any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field who meets the utility model claims does it, all should fall into scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a multicore, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, comprises cable core, it is characterized in that: described cable core comprises three power cables and a communications optical cable, and described cable core is coated the reinforced twining package tape (12) of tying up outward successively, inner liner (14), metal armouring layer (15) and serving (16), described power cable comprises three power cores, described power core is from internal layer to skin successively coated water-blocking conductor (4), conductor shield (5), insulating barrier (6), insulation screen (7), semiconductive water-blocking buffer layer (8), phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer (9), semiconductive pe sheath layer (10), non-moisture absorption packed layer (11), the reinforced twining package tape (12) of tying up, described inner liner (14) and serving (16) are anti-corrosion asphalt polypropylene fibre, and described communications optical cable is mainly by six core stainless steel tube optical units (1), armouring metal level (2) and outer protective polyethylene cover (3) composition, described armouring metal level (2) is phosphatization steel wire floor.
2. a kind of multicore according to claim 1, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, is characterized in that: described water-blocking conductor (4) is mainly by many copper wires and waterstop or other material water-proof materials are stranded forms.
3. a kind of multicore according to claim 1, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, is characterized in that: described conductor shield (5) is made up of smooth inner shield material, and insulation screen (7) is made up of smooth external shield material.
4. a kind of multicore according to claim 1, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, is characterized in that: described insulating barrier (6) is selected clean XLPE insulating materials.
5. a kind of multicore according to claim 1, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, is characterized in that: described phase-splitting metallic radial water blocking layer (9) adopts the plumbous cover of E alloy.
6. a kind of multicore according to claim 1, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, is characterized in that: described non-moisture absorption packed layer (11) adopts circular packing or gasket for packing, then is combined with material water-proof material.
7. a kind of multicore according to claim 1, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, is characterized in that: described metal armouring layer (15) is made up of zinc-coated wire spiral armouring, uses pitch to fill as anticorrosion, waterproof between zinc-coated wire.
8. a kind of multicore according to claim 1, phase-splitting sheath optical fiber composite submarine cable, is characterized in that: between described power cable and communications optical cable, be provided with filler (13), described filler (13) is non-hygroscopic abnormity packing.
CN201520960778.7U 2015-11-28 2015-11-28 Multicore, compound submarine cable of plumbous package optic fibre of phase separating Active CN205247931U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106653180A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 福建南新电缆有限公司 Water-blocking corrosion-resistant submarine composite power cable with optical fibers
CN107464616A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-12 福建通宇电缆有限公司 A kind of water proof fire retardant composite cable
CN108586928A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-28 上海新益电力线路器材有限公司 A kind of modified polypropene fills out shield material enhancing cable and preparation method thereof
CN110335719A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-10-15 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 High-pressure submarine cable long-distance landing structure
CN110867282A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 江苏趋云信息科技有限公司 Material structure for digital information transmission
CN111584141A (en) * 2020-05-16 2020-08-25 北京博纳菲德科技有限公司 Light polyvinyl chloride sheath flexible wire and preparation method thereof
CN111766666A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-13 北京华通天畅工程监理咨询有限公司 Transmission equipment based on digital coding technology
WO2021168947A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-09-02 中天科技海缆股份有限公司 Bundled submarine cable and manufacturing method therefor
CN114005582A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-01 中天科技海缆股份有限公司 Dynamic submarine cable, and preparation method and device thereof
CN114442077A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-06 中国科学院声学研究所 Cable type acoustic emission submerged buoy capable of monitoring underwater equipment in real time and monitoring method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106653180A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 福建南新电缆有限公司 Water-blocking corrosion-resistant submarine composite power cable with optical fibers
CN108922670A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-11-30 福建南新电缆有限公司 Block water corrosion-resistant seabed fiber compound power cable
CN107464616A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-12 福建通宇电缆有限公司 A kind of water proof fire retardant composite cable
CN108586928A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-28 上海新益电力线路器材有限公司 A kind of modified polypropene fills out shield material enhancing cable and preparation method thereof
CN110335719A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-10-15 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 High-pressure submarine cable long-distance landing structure
CN110867282A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 江苏趋云信息科技有限公司 Material structure for digital information transmission
WO2021168947A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-09-02 中天科技海缆股份有限公司 Bundled submarine cable and manufacturing method therefor
CN111584141A (en) * 2020-05-16 2020-08-25 北京博纳菲德科技有限公司 Light polyvinyl chloride sheath flexible wire and preparation method thereof
CN111766666A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-13 北京华通天畅工程监理咨询有限公司 Transmission equipment based on digital coding technology
CN114005582A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-01 中天科技海缆股份有限公司 Dynamic submarine cable, and preparation method and device thereof
CN114442077A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-06 中国科学院声学研究所 Cable type acoustic emission submerged buoy capable of monitoring underwater equipment in real time and monitoring method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Ya

Inventor after: Shang Jiyong

Inventor after: Liu Xinwei

Inventor after: Zhang Yongdong

Inventor after: Sun Jiaxing

Inventor before: Liu Ya

Inventor before: Liu Xinwei

Inventor before: Zhang Yongdong

Inventor before: Sun Jiaxing

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180306

Address after: 257500 Kenli District, Dongying City, Shandong Province, Yongxin Road North

Co-patentee after: Shandong Wanda Cable Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Wanda Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 257500 Shandong city of Dongying province Kenli County Yong Xin Lu Bei

Patentee before: Wanda Group Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right