CN202394580U - Split-phase lead-coated submarine cable - Google Patents

Split-phase lead-coated submarine cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202394580U
CN202394580U CN201120452492XU CN201120452492U CN202394580U CN 202394580 U CN202394580 U CN 202394580U CN 201120452492X U CN201120452492X U CN 201120452492XU CN 201120452492 U CN201120452492 U CN 201120452492U CN 202394580 U CN202394580 U CN 202394580U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
layer
submarine cable
cable
splitting sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120452492XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王逢春
张磊
冯华强
钱志康
钱大海
许勇君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengtong Submarine Power Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hengtong HV Power Cable System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hengtong HV Power Cable System Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hengtong HV Power Cable System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201120452492XU priority Critical patent/CN202394580U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202394580U publication Critical patent/CN202394580U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a split-phase lead-coated submarine cable which is characterized in that split-phase lead coating is arranged outside each water resistance buffer layer (5) and comprises a metal shielding layer (10); split-phase protection bush (61) is arranged outside the metal shielding layer (10); and an anticorrosion reinforcement layer (91) is arranged between a tapping band (9) and an inner cushion layer (11). Different insulation types of submarine cables, such as cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation cables which can meet the common requirements, ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) insulation submarine cables with high bendability and high anti-ageing performance and thio rubber (TR)-XLPE insulation submarine cable with high waterproof performance, high anti-ageing performance, low loss and large transmission capacity, can be supplied according to different use occasions and different demands of clients.

Description

A kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of three cores, 6~1100kV submarine cable, the phase-splitting sheath submarine cable of particularly a kind of three cores, 6~1100kV.
Background technology
Wires and cables industry is the important supporting industry of the electric power and the two big pillar industries in national economy of communicating by letter; Extremely important status is arranged in national economy; Wherein the industry production total amount accounts for 4 ‰ to 5 ‰ of the total GDP in the whole nation; The important function that the electric wire product plays and carries the energy, transmits information is " blood vessel " and " nerve " of national economy.
The annual submarine cable of China, pipe laying length have several thousand kilometers, and submarine cable accounts for about 10%~15% of whole laying amount.Along with fast development of national economy and island construction, island exploitation continue carry out, the deep-sea energy extraction, domestic demand to submarine cable significantly increases.And common extra large cable only can be used for the 0-100m depth of water, and deep-sea oil exploitation, coastal wind-powered electricity generation all have higher requirement to seabed electric property, water resistance relatively.Current techniques condition, production are equipped under the also relatively backward situation, and domestic also do not have cable enterprise can produce this series products.
At present common 35kV and following submarine cable are as shown in Figure 1; It comprises three power cables and a root communications optical cable; Power cable mainly is made up of water-blocking conductor 1 and the internal shield 2, insulating barrier 3 (XLPE), outer shielding layer 4, water-blocking buffer layer 5, the insulating sleeve 6 that are set in turn in outside the water-blocking conductor 1, is provided with optical cable unit 8 in the gap of power cable, and the space is filled with filler 7 around power cable and the optical cable unit 8; Behind filler 7 roundings; Be provided with twining package tape 9 in its outside, be disposed with metallic shield 10, inner cushion layer 11, armour 12, serving 13 outside the twining package tape 9.
This 35kV reaches with submarine cable and has deficiency:
1, insulation is adopted and is adopted XLPE mostly, and XLPE is to be used for the environment that seawater is more shallow, instructions for use is lower.If be applied to its waterproof of deep-sea and ageing properties relatively poor, influence cable life.
2, do not consider preferably and be electrically connected that metallic shield is adopted insulation phase-splitting sheath outward or metallic shield is being arranged on the twining package tape outside.Adopt insulation phase-splitting sheath, jacket surface out-of-flatness, smooth is when this submarine cable length is longer; Three alternate electric contacts are inhomogeneous; Induced potential can not be offset fully, will make the metal level heating, thereby has influenced the transmitted power of this submarine cable to a great extent.Metallic shield is arranged on outside the twining package tape, three alternate electric field mutual superposition, the damage insulation reduces cable life, and the single factory length of cable is shorter relatively, maintenance (joint) complicated operation.
3, the optical cable unit of this submarine cable is to be arranged in the gap of power cable; And itself and power cable around fill though filler arranged; But can not well fix, this structure optical cable unit does not obtain better protect, when making and laying, fractures easily.
4, there are some ship worms, microbe can corrode extra large cable cable core in the ocean, even metallic shield, insulation.
5, traditional serving all adopts the fiber material of same color, is difficult for identification in the ocean that is laid in, and both has been unfavorable for protection, also is not easy to safeguard.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable, and this cable insulation loss is low, and transmission capacity is big, and insulation life is long.The optical cable unit of this cable does not receive mechanical damage, can guarantee the electric contact between each power cable, eliminates electricity and should feel gesture, reduces because of whole cable lengthening causes induced potential to superpose to equipment and people's harm; The outer wrapped layer of metal band of cable core inner sheath can effectively prevent the erosion of microbes such as ship worm, effectively protects cable core (metallic shield, insulation etc.); Cable core, lumarith, inner cushion layer, armour, serving synchronous production can effectively guarantee the product structure consistency, enhance productivity.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem; The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable; Comprise three power cables; Described power cable mainly by water-blocking conductor internal shield, insulating barrier, outer shielding layer, the water-blocking buffer layer outer with being set in turn in described water-blocking conductor, is provided with the optical cable unit in the gap between the said power cable, be filled with filler in the space around the said optical cable unit; Described filler and described power cable are outside equipped with twining package tape, and described twining package tape is disposed with inner cushion layer, armour and serving outward.
Be outside equipped with the phase-splitting sheath in described water-blocking buffer layer, said phase-splitting sheath comprises metal screen layer, and metal screen layer is outside equipped with the phase-splitting sheath, between said twining package tape and inner cushion layer, is provided with anticorrosion reinforced layer.
The material of said metal screen layer is lead alloy, copper strips or metal compound belt.
Described phase-splitting sheath material is semiconductive polythene material or thermoplasticity semi-conductive shielding material.
Described filler is different in nature packing or is Split Down gasket for packing and material water-proof material.
Described optical cable unit comprises a multicore single mode optical cable and a multimode optical cable at least.
Described armour adopts flat wire, or adopts any perhaps any two or three the combination in zinc-coated wire, stainless steel wire or the bronze wire.
Described armour is provided with two-layer.
The material that described inner cushion layer, serving adopt is pitchy complex mixture and the fiber material that hydrocarbon and nonmetal derivative thereof are formed, and wherein the fiber material color is at least two kinds.
The utility model is through providing the submarine cable of different insulative type according to different use occasions and customer demand; Have satisfy the general XLPE that requires insulate extra large cable, curved property, EPR insulation submarine cable that anti ageing property is high are arranged; Also have water resistance, anti ageing property height; Loss is low, the big TR-XLPE insulation submarine cable that gets of transmission capacity.
Adopt multiple metallic shield structure; As: lead alloy, copper strips, metal compound belt etc.; The sheath of phase-splitting simultaneously adopts the semiconductive protective cover material, and the outer wrapped one deck polyester textile of recurrence and the band of the compound composition of semiconductive adhesive and the band of the compound composition of semiconductive adhesive, can guarantee the electric reliable contact between each power cable; Should feel gesture thereby eliminate electricity, reduce because of whole cable extends and cause the harm of induced potential stack equipment and people.
Through adopting different in nature packing, Split Down gasket for packing and material water-proof material can prevent effectively that the optical cable in the optical cable unit from damaging, fractureing, thereby improve communication and signal transmission safety coefficient as filler.
Increase anticorrosion reinforced layer between inner cushion layer and the twining package tape, can effectively prevent of the corrosion of marine microorganism such as ship worm like this cable core.Two kinds of serving employings and above color material are processed, and play tangible sign effect, are convenient to protection, safeguard.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present submarine cable;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model submarine cable.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2; The phase-splitting sheath submarine cable of the utility model comprises three power cables, and described power cable mainly is made up of water-blocking conductor 1 and the internal shield 2, insulating barrier 3, outer shielding layer 4, the water-blocking buffer layer 5 that are set in turn in outside the described water-blocking conductor 1.
Water-blocking conductor 1 mainly is made up of copper or aluminium and waterstop or other material water-proof material, and it is used for transmission current, can bear certain mechanical force, can play the effect that blocks water and absorb water, to reduce the generation of insulation water tree to greatest extent.
Internal shield 2 is made up of smooth inner shield material, and outer shielding layer 4 is made up of smooth external shield material, and internal shield 2 mainly is used for carrying out heat shielding and electric field shielding with outer shielding layer 4, can effectively protect insulating barrier.
Insulating barrier 3 can be selected clean XLPE, TR-XLPE (anti-water number crosslinked polyethylene) or EPR insulating material for use, and the main effect of insulating barrier 3 is to bear voltage, reduces insulation loss and water tree and generates, and improves transmission capacity and insulation life.
Be outside equipped with the phase-splitting sheath in described water-blocking buffer layer 5, said phase-splitting sheath comprises metal screen layer 10, and metal screen layer 10 is outside equipped with phase-splitting sheath 61, between said twining package tape 9 and inner cushion layer 11, is provided with anticorrosion reinforced layer 91.
Metal screen layer 10 adopts multiple metal material, like the capacity of short circuit of lead alloy, copper strips, metal compound belt raising cable, strengthens being electrically connected between cable core.
Described metal screen layer 10 outer extruding are surrounded with phase-splitting sheath 61, and phase-splitting sheath 61 adopts the semiconductive protective cover material, as: semiconductive PE protective cover material, semiconductive PVC protective cover material.
Be provided with optical cable unit 8 in the gap between the said power cable, optical cable unit 8 is used for transmission signals, and described optical cable unit 8 comprises a multicore single mode optical cable and a multimode optical cable at least.
Be filled with filler 7 in the space around the said optical cable unit 8, described filler 7 is different in nature packing.Said packing has certain degree of hardness and intensity, and flexibility, percentage elongation, impact strength and permeability are better, can satisfy the requirement that is applied on the photoelectric composite submarine cable fully, and effectively protects the optical cable unit not receive mechanical damage.
Described filler 7 also can adopt circular packing or be the combination of Split Down gasket for packing and material water-proof material.
Be outside equipped with twining package tape 9 at described filler 7 and described power cable behind described filler 7 roundings, twining package tape 9 is outside equipped with anticorrosion reinforced layer 91, can prevent the corrosion of marine microorganism such as ship worm to cable core like this.Described anticorrosion reinforced layer 91 outer inner cushion layer 11, armour 12 and the servings 13 of being disposed with.
Described armour 12 adopts flat wire, or adopts any perhaps any two or three the combination in zinc-coated wire, stainless steel wire or the bronze wire.Described armour 12 can be provided with two-layer.
The material that described inner cushion layer 11, serving 13 adopt is pitchy complex mixture and the fiber material that hydrocarbon and nonmetal derivative thereof are formed.In order to play tangible sign effect, be convenient to protection, safeguard that wherein the fiber material color is at least two kinds.
Inner cushion layer 11 strengthens the mechanical protection of cable core, improves water resistance.Armour 12 can bear pressure, pulling force, mainly plays mechanical protection.Serving 13 can effectively be protected armour, reduces the burn into wearing and tearing of seawater to it, improves water resistance and overall mechanical strength.
The foregoing description limits the utility model never in any form, and every employing is equal to the technical scheme that replacement or the mode of equivalent transformation obtain and all drops in the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. phase-splitting sheath submarine cable; Comprise three power cables; Described power cable is mainly by water-blocking conductor (1) be set in turn in described water-blocking conductor (1) outer internal shield (2), insulating barrier (3), outer shielding layer (4), water-blocking buffer layer (5); Be provided with optical cable unit (8) in the gap between the said power cable; Said optical cable unit (8) is filled with filler (7) in the space all around, and described filler (7) and described power cable are outside equipped with twining package tape (9), outer inner cushion layer (11), armour (12) and the serving (13) of being disposed with of described twining package tape (9); It is characterized in that: be outside equipped with the phase-splitting sheath in described water-blocking buffer layer (5); Said phase-splitting sheath comprises metal screen layer (10), and metal screen layer (10) is outside equipped with phase-splitting sheath (61), between said twining package tape (9) and inner cushion layer (11), is provided with anticorrosion reinforced layer (91).
2. a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of said metal screen layer (10) is lead alloy, copper strips or metal compound belt.
3. a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described phase-splitting sheath (61) material is semiconductive polythene material or thermoplasticity semi-conductive shielding material.
4. a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described filler (7) is different in nature packing or is Split Down gasket for packing and material water-proof material.
5. a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical cable unit (8) comprises a multicore single mode optical cable and a multimode optical cable at least.
6. a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described armour (12) adopts flat wire, or adopts any perhaps any two or three the combination in zinc-coated wire, stainless steel wire or the bronze wire.
7. a kind of phase-splitting sheath submarine cable according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described armour (12) is provided with two-layer.
CN201120452492XU 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Split-phase lead-coated submarine cable Expired - Fee Related CN202394580U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120452492XU CN202394580U (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Split-phase lead-coated submarine cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120452492XU CN202394580U (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Split-phase lead-coated submarine cable

Publications (1)

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CN202394580U true CN202394580U (en) 2012-08-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016008377A1 (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-01-21 中天科技海缆有限公司 Environment-friendly anti-marine-borer double-steel-wire armored optical fiber composite submarine cable
CN105913966A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-31 江苏亨通高压电缆有限公司 Cross-linked-polyethylene insulating optical-fiber composite three-core submarine power cable
CN107195367A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Ultra-large-section high-voltage low-loss optical fiber composite submarine cable and preparation method thereof
US20190164670A1 (en) * 2016-07-27 2019-05-30 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Armored submersible power cable
WO2020237723A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Alternating-current and direct-current hybrid submarine cable for offshore wind power

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016008377A1 (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-01-21 中天科技海缆有限公司 Environment-friendly anti-marine-borer double-steel-wire armored optical fiber composite submarine cable
CN105913966A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-31 江苏亨通高压电缆有限公司 Cross-linked-polyethylene insulating optical-fiber composite three-core submarine power cable
US20190164670A1 (en) * 2016-07-27 2019-05-30 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Armored submersible power cable
US11646134B2 (en) * 2016-07-27 2023-05-09 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Armored submersible power cable
CN107195367A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Ultra-large-section high-voltage low-loss optical fiber composite submarine cable and preparation method thereof
WO2018223827A1 (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-13 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Ultra-large cross-section high-voltage low-loss combined optical-fiber submarine cable and manufacturing method thereof
WO2020237723A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Alternating-current and direct-current hybrid submarine cable for offshore wind power

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 215513, room 5, building 508, International Building, Changshu Economic Development Zone, Changshou City, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Binjiang

Patentee after: Hengtong Submarine Power Cable Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215513, room 5, building 508, International Building, Changshu Economic Development Zone, Changshou City, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Binjiang

Patentee before: JIANGSU HENGTONG HIGH-VOLTAGE CABLE CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20181116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee