CN205235315U - Basketball safety moving system - Google Patents
Basketball safety moving system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205235315U CN205235315U CN201521061984.0U CN201521061984U CN205235315U CN 205235315 U CN205235315 U CN 205235315U CN 201521061984 U CN201521061984 U CN 201521061984U CN 205235315 U CN205235315 U CN 205235315U
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- channel
- wireless communication
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
- A43B3/0047—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design parts having a male and corresponding female profile to fit together, e.g. form-fit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
- A43B3/0094—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design with means to differentiate between right and left shoe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/34—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/34—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
- A43B3/38—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with power sources
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
- A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
- A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
- A43B7/084—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures characterised by the location of the holes
- A43B7/088—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures characterised by the location of the holes in the side of the sole
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a basketball safety moving system, include: basketball shoes and install the safety monitoring device on basketball stands, safety monitoring device includes: vibration sensor, treater, solar power system and a wireless communication module, vibration sensor sets up and closes the department in the fixed knot of basket and backboard, the basketball shoes includes: the shoes body, pressure power generation device, controller, the 2nd wireless communication module, pulse sensor and alarm module, the heel department of the shoes body sets up slotted room, pressure power generation device is controller and the power supply of the 2nd wireless communication module, controller and the 2nd wireless communication module link to each other, and pressure power generation device, controller, the 2nd wireless communication module all fixed set up in the groove indoor. The utility model discloses can simply solve the potential safety hazard problem in the basketball match effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motion, body-building field, particularly relates to a kind of basketball safety movement to beSystem.
Background technology
Because basketball movement antagonism is fierce, tend to occur potential safety hazard, for example: basketry is in long-term useMiddle meeting is loosening gradually, but this is not easy to be discovered by people, and the action of the Hanging Basket after dunk shot is during the games pastToward causing very large danger because basketry is loosening, shaky, and because basketry infringement match has to stopOnly, or need to carry out repair and replacement to basketry or basket support for a long time, affect match process; In addition matchAthletic health excess load in the time that fierceness is resisted, also easily produces injured life danger even.
And several veteran professional's supervision must be equipped with in order to address the above problem,, orAlso simultaneously by complicated equipment, but also can not bring satisfied effect. Particularly in school, unitCommon match in, above-mentioned guarantee cannot accomplish, and causes very large potential safety hazard, causes accident,And normally carrying out of impact match.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of basketball safety movement system, simply hasEffect ground solves the security hidden trouble in Basketball Match.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, a kind of basketball safety movement system that the utility model provides, comprising: basketballFootwear and be arranged on the safety monitoring assembly on basketball stands;
Described safety monitoring assembly comprises: vibrating sensor, processor, device of solar generating and firstWireless communication module; Described vibrating sensor, the first wireless communication module connect respectively at processor, instituteState device of solar generating and be respectively described vibrating sensor, processor and the first wireless communication module power supply;
Described vibrating sensor is arranged at the secure bond place of basketry and backboard, for gathering basketry vibration letterNumber, and be sent to described processor, described processor using the described vibration signal of predetermined times of collection asMaster sample is preserved; After this, while receiving described vibration signal again, described processor is by current vibration of receivingSignal and described master sample compare, judge the current vibration signal of receiving whether with at least one markAccurate sample conforms to, if do not conformed to, described processor is sent and reported to the police by described the first wireless communication moduleInformation;
Described basketball shoes comprises: footwear body, pressure generating set, controller, the second wireless communication module,Pulse transducer and alarm module; The heel place of described footwear body offers groove chamber, described pressure electricity-generating dressBe set to controller and the second wireless communication module power supply, described controller is connected with the second wireless communication module,And pressure generating set, controller, that the second wireless communication module is all fixedly installed on groove is indoor, described pressureThe top acting end of power generation device contacts with the lower surface of shoe-pad in footwear body;
Described the second wireless communication module receives the first wireless communication module in described safety monitoring assembly and sendsWarning message, send to described controller, controller sends warning by described alarm module;
Described pulse transducer is arranged at the inner side, position of basketball shoes parcel ankle, detects for timingAnkle portion pulse data, and these pulse frequency data are sent to described controller, described controller judgementWhether the pulse data of receiving is in predetermined normal range (NR), if not sending out by described alarm moduleGo out to report to the police.
Optionally, described in this system, vibration signal is vibration frequency and amplitude data; Described pulse data isPulse frequency and pulse amplitude.
Optionally, described in this system processor using the described vibration signal of predetermined times of collection as standard sampleThis preservation comprises: the vibration frequency of predetermined times of collection and amplitude data are converted to vibration by described processorFrequency spectrum, and preserve as master sample;
Described while after this receiving described vibration signal again, described processor by the current vibration signal of receiving withDescribed master sample compares, judge the current vibration signal of receiving whether with at least one master sampleConform to and comprise: while after this receiving described vibration signal again, described processor is by the current vibration frequency of receivingBe converted to rumble spectrum with amplitude data, and compare with described master sample, judge that described vibration frequentlyWhether spectrum conforms to at least one master sample;
Described controller judges whether the pulse data of receiving comprises in predetermined normal range (NR): described controlDevice processed is converted to pulse frequency and pulse amplitude after pulse frequency spectrum, judges that this pulse frequency spectrum is whether in advanceFixed normal range (NR).
Optionally, described in this system, basketball shoes also comprises humidity sensor, controlled valve;
The heel rear portion of described footwear body is provided with cancellous the first opening, described groove chamber to described heel rear portionThe first opening between offer first passage; The upper surface that arch of foot position is led at the interior end of described footwear body is openedBeginning has the second opening, and the shoe-pad of described footwear body is provided with mesh at described the second opening correspondence position, described inGroove chamber to described the second opening offers second channel; Described first passage leads to through described groove chamber and secondRoad conducting, can enter in footwear by heel rear portion extraneous air;
On described second channel, with described second channel square crossing be provided with described controlled valve,Described controlled valve comprises electromagnetism clack valve, magnetic valve seat and spring mechanism, described electromagnetism clack valve and coiling machineSet up the side in described second channel, described magnetic valve seat is placed in offside, in the power-off of described electromagnetism clack valveUnder state, described electromagnetism clack valve is pushed up to described magnetic valve seat one side, described magnetic valve by described spring mechanismTongue blocks described second channel, makes described second channel closure, under described electromagnetism clack valve "on" position,Described electromagnetism clack valve is identical with the magnetic pole of described magnetic valve seat, and is subject to retract with the repulsion of this magnetic valve base chamberTo away from described magnetic valve seat one side, make described second channel conducting;
The interior end of described footwear body, is provided with described humidity sensor near the upper surface of described the second opening; InstituteState humidity sensor, controller and controlled valve and be electrically connected successively, and described pressure generating set respectivelyGive described humidity sensor, controller and controlled valve power supply; Under normal circumstances, described controller controlDescribed pressure generating set stops the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valve, and described second channel is closedClose; Described humidity sensor detects ambient humidity, light and temperature to be changed, and Humidity Detection result is sent to described controlDevice, whether described controller real-time judge humidity value exceedes threshold value, if exceed threshold value, described controlDescribed in device control, pressure generating set is opened the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valve, makes described secondPassage conducting.
Optionally, described in this system, electromagnetism clack valve top is provided with anion generator, described magnetic valve seatFor ring-type;
Described in described controller control, pressure generating set is opened the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valveTime, the power supply of described anion generator is opened simultaneously, and described electromagnetism clack valve and described magnet valvesThe magnetic pole of seat is identical, and while being subject to be retracted to away from described magnetic valve seat one side with the repulsion of this magnetic valve base chamber,Described anion generator is in described second channel;
Described in described controller control, pressure generating set stops the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valve,The power supply of described anion generator is stopped simultaneously, and described electromagnetism clack valve is pushed up by described spring mechanismDuring to described magnetic valve seat one side, described anion generator is pushed in the ring-type of described magnetic valve seatIn heart hole.
Optionally, the first opening flue described in this system, from first passage to heel rear portion internal diameter byCumulative large, and the inner surface of the first opening is that Koln reaches surface;
The 3rd opening flue between described second channel and described groove chamber, from second channel to described inThe indoor footpath of groove increases gradually, and between described second channel and described groove chamber, the inner surface of the 3rd opening isKoln reaches surface;
The 4th opening between described first passage and described groove chamber, from first passage to the indoor footpath of described grooveShrink gradually;
Described the second opening flue, from described second channel to the described interior end lead to arch of foot positionSurface internal diameter increases gradually, and the inner surface of this second opening is that Koln reaches surface.
Optionally, described in this system, second channel inside is provided with the spiral line of rabbet joint.
Optionally, pressure generating set, controller, the second wireless communication module, pulse described in this systemSensor and alarm module are placed in waterproofing guaranteeding jacket, and bottom was fixedly connected with the indoor end of described groove;
The shoe-pad of described footwear body comprises insulating barrier and outlier, and described insulating barrier is arranged on outlier bottom,And the size of insulating barrier and outlier is identical.
Optionally, described in this system, pressure generating set comprises connected successively pressure electricity generation module, rectificationCircuit, capacitor, voltage stabilizing circuit module;
In described pressure generating set, also comprise battery, described battery comprise energy storage and discharge circuit andLithium battery, described energy storage and discharge circuit are connected with voltage stabilizing circuit module, lithium battery respectively, for inciting somebody to actionElectrical power storage, in lithium battery, and is supplied with described controller, controlled valve by the electric energy of storage and humidity passesSensor.
Optionally, this system presets amplitude threshold, described vibrating sensor Real-time Collection vibration signalBe sent to processor, processor judges whether the amplitude in current vibration signal exceedes described amplitude threshold,If so, the vibration signal of recording scheduled acquisition time; If when judged result is no, record not.
As can be seen from above, the basketball safety movement system that the utility model provides is mainly by twoBe grouped into basketball shoes and be arranged on the safety monitoring assembly on basketball stands. Be arranged on the peace on basketball standsFull monitoring device is by the joint portion of basketry and backboard, vibrating sensor being set, and at the beginning of utilizing basketry installationPhase is often comparatively firm, the feature that generally can not break down, the vibration that vibrating sensor is sent in earlier stageSignal is collected, thus the vibration data such as vibration frequency, amplitude of the lower various situations of accumulation, Jin ErjianVertical master sample; After this, processor compares the vibration signal newly collecting and master sample, fromAnd can accurately judge whether basketry exists potential safety hazard, and send warning message in time. In basketball shoes, establishBe equipped with invalid receiver module, can receive the warning message sending on safety monitoring assembly, and by warning mouldThe piece prompting sportsman hidden danger of taking care, sportsman or the referee or the floor manager personnel that receive warning messageCan take in time counter-measure to solve potential safety hazard; In addition, the ankle position of basketball shoes is also provided with pulseSensor is used for monitoring moving person's pulse data, thereby prevents that sportsman from producing because exercise load is excessivePotential safety hazard, thereby accomplished to prevent trouble before it happens. And in the utility model, basketball shoes and safety prisonSurvey device and all provide electric energy by self-contained TRT for each electronic component, without by external electricitySource, has also improved the adaptability of system greatly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the installation site of safety monitoring assembly in utility model embodiment basketball safety movement system showsIntention;
Fig. 2 is the installation site electricity of safety monitoring assembly in utility model embodiment basketball safety movement systemRoad schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of utility model embodiment basketball shoes;
Fig. 4 is the right view of utility model embodiment basketball shoes;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of utility model embodiment basketball shoes circuit part;
Fig. 6 is controlled valve opening schematic diagram in embodiment of utility model;
Fig. 7 is controlled valve closure state schematic diagram in embodiment of utility model;
Fig. 8 is the electrical block diagram of an embodiment of utility model pressure generating set;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of utility model embodiment pressure electricity generation module;
Figure 10 a is the schematic cross-section of trapezoidal tongue shape slide rail in embodiment of utility model;
Figure 10 b is the protruding stupefied schematic cross-section of inverted trapezoidal in embodiment of utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specificallyEmbodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
It should be noted that the table of all uses " first " and " second " in the utility model embodimentStating is all in order to distinguish two non-identical entities of same names or non-identical parameter, visible " first "" second " be the convenience in order to explain only, should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model embodiment, follow-upEmbodiment is explanation no longer one by one to this.
A kind of basketball safety movement system, comprising: basketball shoes and be arranged on the safety monitoring on basketball standsDevice;
Described safety monitoring assembly, referring to shown in Fig. 1,2, comprising: vibrating sensor 102, processor103, device of solar generating 104 and the first wireless communication module 105; Described vibrating sensor 102,The first wireless communication module 105 connects respectively at processor 103,104 points of described device of solar generatingWei described vibrating sensor 102, processor 103 and the first wireless communication module 105 power;
Shown in Figure 1, described vibrating sensor 102 is arranged at the secure bond place of basketry and backboard,Can be arranged on basketry connecting plate 100 and be located close to the position of mounting screw 101, for gatheringBasketry vibration signal, and be sent to described processor 103, described processor 103 is by predetermined times of collectionDescribed vibration signal preserve as master sample; After this while receiving described vibration signal again, described processingDevice 103 compares the current vibration signal of receiving and described master sample, judges current shaking of receivingWhether moving signal conforms to at least one master sample, if do not conformed to, described processor 103 passes through instituteState the first wireless communication module 105 and send warning message. This warning message can be by place security official's prisonControl equipment receives, and also can be received by the basketball shoes providing in the utility model embodiment.
Described basketball shoes comprises: footwear body 100, pressure generating set 1, controller 2, the second radio communicationModule 9, pulse transducer 11 and alarm module 10; The heel place of described footwear body offers groove chamber 5,Described pressure generating set 1 is powered for controller 2 and the second wireless communication module 9, described controller 2Be connected with the second wireless communication module 9, and pressure generating set 1, controller 2, the second radio communication moldPiece 9 is all fixedly installed in groove chamber 5, the top acting end of described pressure generating set 1 and the interior footwear of footwear bodyThe lower surface contact of pad;
Described the second wireless communication module 9 receives the first wireless communication module in described safety monitoring assembly105 warning messages that send, send to described controller 2, and controller 2 is by described alarm module 10Send warning;
Described pulse transducer 11 is arranged at the inner side, position of basketball shoes parcel ankle, detects inspection for timingSurvey ankle portion pulse data, and these pulse frequency data are sent to described controller 2, described controller 2Whether the pulse data received of judgement in predetermined normal range (NR), if not by described warning mouldPiece 10 sends warning.
Wherein, described alarm module 10 can be shaking device, shakes after receiving the instruction of controller 2Moving the vigilant of user that cause can be also the warning device of acoustooptic form.
In addition, described controller 2 can also be in sending alarm command to described alarm module 10,Send alarm command to described the second wireless communication module 9, by the second wireless communication module 9, warning is referred toOrder sends, so that floor manager personnel or medical worker's terminal device receives alarm signal, takes in timeTreatment measures.
In described device of solar generating 104, also dispose battery, to deposit sun-drenched timeAccumulate energy discharges electric energy in the time of night or cloudy day, is that described safety monitoring assembly can be just round-the-clockNormal running, and without external power supply, so not only energy-conserving and environment-protective but also convenient installation.
As an embodiment, described vibration signal is vibration frequency and amplitude data; Described pulse dataFor pulse frequency and pulse amplitude.
Described processor 103 is preserved and is comprised the described vibration signal of predetermined times of collection as master sample:The vibration frequency of predetermined times of collection and amplitude data are converted to rumble spectrum by described processor, and conductMaster sample is preserved;
Described while after this receiving described vibration signal again, described processor 103 is by the current vibration letter of receivingNumber compare with described master sample, judge the current vibration signal of receiving whether with at least one standardSample conforms to and comprises: while after this receiving described vibration signal again, described processor 103 is received currentVibration frequency and amplitude data are converted to rumble spectrum, and compare with described master sample, judge instituteWhether state rumble spectrum conforms to at least one master sample;
Controller 2 on described basketball shoes judges that whether the pulse data of receiving is in predetermined normal range (NR)Comprise: described controller is converted to pulse frequency and pulse amplitude after pulse frequency spectrum, judge that this pulse frequentlyWhether spectrum is in predetermined normal range (NR).
In the utility model, can preset the acquisition time interval that gathers vibration signal, timing acquiring is shakenMoving signal. Described predetermined times of collection can for example, depending on acquisition time interval: if gather timeBetween interval be set as 5 minutes, described predetermined times of collection can be more than 3000 times.
In addition, also can preset amplitude threshold, described vibrating sensor 102 Real-time Collection vibration lettersNumber be sent to processor 103, described in processor 103 judges whether the amplitude in current vibration signal exceedAmplitude threshold, if so, the vibration signal of recording scheduled acquisition time (and can further be converted to and shakeMoving frequency spectrum); Predetermined acquisition time finishes rear continuation and judges whether the amplitude in the vibration signal of newly receiving exceedesDescribed amplitude threshold, if so, still continues record ... (new receipts when if judged result is noTo vibration signal in amplitude do not exceed described amplitude threshold), record not. This is because basketball oftenOr sportsman is while touching basketry, basketry just can be greater than the judder of predetermined amplitude threshold, and nowVibration signal be relatively more conducive to detect.
Because the incipient stage after basketry is installed is often more stable, do not have major safety risks,Therefore the data that can collect predetermined times of collection after basketry is installed, for example times of collection can be 3000 timesAbove, these master samples have been contained to various situations substantially, for example plays basketball is in the difference of basketryPosition, sportsman touches the different parts of basketry. So just can carry out basketry based on these master samplesSafety monitoring.
When having reached after predetermined times of collection, then while receiving new vibration signal, described processor 103 canThe current vibration signal of receiving and described master sample are compared, judge the current vibration signal of receivingWhether conform to at least one master sample, if do not conformed to, described processor 103 is by described firstWireless communication module 105 sends warning message.
In addition,, shown in Fig. 3-5, described basketball shoes also comprises humidity sensor 3 and controlled valve 4;
The heel rear portion of described footwear body 200 is provided with cancellous the first opening 61, and described groove chamber 5 is to describedBetween first opening 61 at heel rear portion, offer first passage 6; Arch portion is led at the interior end of described footwear bodyThe upper surface of position starts to have the second opening 72, and the shoe-pad of described footwear body is established at described the second opening correspondence positionBe equipped with mesh, described groove chamber 5 to described the second opening 72 offers second channel 7; Described first passage6 through described groove chamber 5 and second channel 7 conductings, and extraneous air can be entered into by heel rear portionIn footwear;
On described second channel 7, with described second channel 7 square crossings be provided with described switch valveDoor 4. Shown in Fig. 6,7, described controlled valve 4 comprises electromagnetism clack valve 41, magnetic valve seat 42 andSpring mechanism 43, described electromagnetism clack valve 41 and spring mechanism 43 are placed in a side of described second channel 7,Described magnetic valve seat 42 is placed in offside, under described electromagnetism clack valve 41 off-positions, and described electromagnetism clack valve41 are pushed up to described magnetic valve seat 42 1 sides by described spring mechanism 43, and described electromagnetism clack valve 41 blocks instituteState second channel 7, make described second channel 7 closures, under described electromagnetism clack valve 41 "on" positions, instituteState electromagnetism clack valve 41 identical with the magnetic pole of described magnetic valve seat 42, and be subject to and this magnetic valve seat 42 between scoldPower is retracted to away from described magnetic valve seat 42 1 sides, makes described second channel 7 conductings;
The interior end of described footwear body 200, is provided with described humidity sensor near the upper surface of described the second opening 72Device 3, described controller 2 is arranged at described groove indoor 5. Shown in Figure 5, described humidity sensor 3,Controller 2 and controlled valve 4 are electrically connected successively, and described pressure generating set 1 is given respectively described wetDegree sensor 3, controller 2 and controlled valve 4 are powered; Under normal circumstances, described controller 2 is controlledDescribed pressure generating set 1 stops powering to the electromagnetism clack valve 41 of described controlled valve 4, makes described secondPassage 7 closures; Described humidity sensor 3 detects ambient humidity, light and temperature to be changed, and Humidity Detection result is sentTo described controller 2, whether described controller 2 real-time judge humidity values exceed threshold value, if exceed thresholdValue, described controller 2 is controlled described pressure generating set 1 and is opened the electromagnetism to described controlled valve 4Clack valve 41 is powered, and makes described second channel 7 conductings.
The mesh of described the first opening and the second opening is to realize by covering mesh fabric, the first openingMesh fabric aperture is no more than 0.1mm, and the mesh fabric aperture of the second opening can be more greatly at 0.1-0.5mmBetween. Preferably, the mesh fabric aperture of the first opening is 0.035～0.08mm, the mesh of the second openingFabric aperture can be between 0.15-0.25mm.
In such scheme, by establishing of the first passage 6 in heel part and sole center, second channel 7Meter makes extraneous air can send to arch of foot and the sole position of in footwear chamber, the most easily perspiring. And at heel positionPressure generating set 1 is set, and in making to move, the maximum heels of load position is trampled and is exported electric energy, this electricity simultaneouslyCan there be controlled valve 4 opening and closings on controller control second channel 7, the judgement of opening and closingBy the humidity sensor 3 that is positioned at sole or arch of foot position, the testing result of footwear chamber humidity is determined. According toIt is that user is to the intolerable phenomenon of environment in footwear chamber, for this reason by gathering that investigation foot is perspired in footwearHumidity parameter, regulates environment in footwear chamber, is effective method the most. And the positive benefit of humidity sensorIn the second aperture position of second channel, this position is coated with mesh fabric, and can not make humid airBecome to intercept, this position is again the position that foot is the most easily perspired simultaneously, therefore can sensitively effectively reachThe effect of humidity detection in footwear chamber. Meanwhile, due to the action of exerting pressure, restoring to TRT, make instituteState groove chamber and produce distortion, drive the Air Flow of two vent passages, thereby play shoes lumen betterGas flow-regulating effect, and inject to the air-flow of groove chamber by first passage, also played pressure simultaneouslyThe thermolysis of the electronic component such as TRT, controller. And self power generation has avoided changing electricity in footwear bodyThe trouble such as pond or charging, is effectively ensured footwear body flying power, also avoided simultaneously footwear surface andBattery case lid or charging hole are reserved in the surface of shoes lumen, thereby have greatly promoted the durability of shoes. IfCarry out the effective waterproofing protection to electronic component, can directly wash, and not be afraid of damage electronic component.
Shown in Fig. 6,7, as an embodiment, described electromagnetism clack valve 41 tops be provided with bear fromElectronic generator 44, described magnetic valve seat is ring-type 42;
As shown in Figure 6, described controller 2 is controlled described pressure generating set 1 and is opened to described switch valveWhen the electromagnetism clack valve 41 of door 4 is powered, the power supply of described anion generator 44 is opened simultaneously, andDescribed electromagnetism clack valve 41 is identical with the magnetic pole of described magnetic valve seat 42, and be subject to and this magnetic valve seat 42 betweenWhen repulsion is retracted to away from described magnetic valve seat 42 1 side, described anion generator 44 is in work shapeState and just in time in described second channel 7, thus play air effect in purification shoes, avoid shoes lumenFoul;
As shown in Figure 7, described controller 2 is controlled described pressure generating set 1 and is stopped to described switch valveThe electromagnetism clack valve 41 of door 4 is powered, and the power supply of described anion generator 44 is stopped simultaneously, and instituteWhen stating electromagnetism clack valve 41 and being pushed up to described magnetic valve seat 42 1 side by described spring mechanism 43, described anionGenerator 44 is because power-off is in closed condition and pushed into the ring center of described magnetic valve seat 42Kong Zhong.
The simplicity of design of above-mentioned controlled valve 4 and reliable, can ensure long-term use, and with respect to cityElectronic valve quality on field is lighter, can also effectively reduce costs.
Further, described controller 2 can also, according to the Humidity Detection result of humidity sensor 3, arrangePlural humidity threshold value, corresponding controlled valve 4 regulation stalls of each humidity threshold value. Work as controlDevice 2 judges when humidity value that humidity sensor 3 detects reaches a certain humidity threshold value, finds out accordinglyThe regulation stall of closing valve 4, the magnitude of voltage (or current value) of controlled pressure TRT 1, and then changeThe magnetic flux of electromagnetism clack valve 41, makes electromagnetism clack valve 41 rest on the position that regulation stall is corresponding and (for example willSecond channel 7 blocks 1/3), thus play the effect of meticulous adjusting footwear chamber inner air flow amount.
In addition, described controller 2 controls that described pressure generating set 1 opens to described controlled valve 4Electromagnetism clack valve power supply 41, makes also can further comprise after described second channel 7 conductings: if described controlDevice 2 judges that humidity value is lower than described threshold value, further judges the difference of current humidity value and described threshold valueWhether be less than scheduled volume, if so, described in controller control, pressure generating set stops to described switchThe electromagnetism clack valve power supply of valve 4, makes described second channel closure; Otherwise it is not closed. Can avoid like thisControlled valve is open and close too frequently, avoids bringing excessive interference to user, and is conducive to prolongThe service life of electronic component late.
Further, as an embodiment, the first opening 61 flues of described first passage 6, fromFirst passage 6 to heel rear portion internal diameter increases gradually, and the inner surface of the first opening 61 is that Koln reaches tableFace;
The 3rd opening 71 flues between described second channel 7 and described groove chamber 5, make from second logicalRoad 7 to described groove chamber 5 internal diameters increase gradually, and between described second channel 7 and described groove chamber 5The inner surface of three openings 71 is that Koln reaches surface.
Like this, the first opening 61 and the 3rd opening flue can increase the air inflow in footwear effectively,And the first opening 61 surface coverage mesh fabric make the first opening 61 ramify shapes, can avoid dustEnter in footwear. Further the inner surface of the first opening 61 and the 3rd opening 71 is designed to Koln and reaches surface,Play air-flow guiding function, further strengthened air inflow and make the flow velocity of air-flow and directionality strengthen simultaneously,Play better radiating effect.
Further, as an embodiment, open the 4th between described first passage 6 and described groove chamber 5Mouth 62, makes to shrink gradually from first passage 6 to described groove chamber 5 internal diameters;
Described the second opening 72 flues, lead to arch of foot position from described second channel 7 to the described interior endThe upper surface internal diameter of (or foot palm part) increases gradually, and the inner surface of this second opening 72 is that Koln reachesSurface.
Like this, because horn opening and Koln reach surperficial design, then in conjunction with the contraction of the 4th opening 62Shape design, while making air-flow enter footwear chamber, flow velocity is faster, plays cooling effect effectively in the time of fierce motionReally.
In addition, described second channel 7 inside are provided with the spiral line of rabbet joint. By the design of this spiral line of rabbet joint, makeAir-flow produces rotate effect in the time of second channel 7 internal flow, once eject from the second opening 72,Can promptly drive footwear intracavity gas rotational flow, thereby play better heat dispersion.
Further, as an embodiment, by all electronic components and electric wire wraps up by waterproof material orAdd waterproof coating, and fixedly secure installation. As an embodiment, described pressure generating set 1 and controlDevice 2 processed is placed in waterproofing guaranteeding jacket, and the bottom of pressure generating set 1 and controller 2 is all with describedThe interior end, groove chamber 5, is fixedly connected with;
The shoe-pad of described footwear body 200 comprises insulating barrier and outlier, and described insulating barrier is arranged under outlierPortion, and the size of insulating barrier and outlier is identical. Optional described shoe-pad is divided into two-layer, with insulating barrierCan seal and be fixed on the end in footwear chamber and can not at will take apart, and outlier is common shoe-pad be placed inThe shoe-pad top of insulating barrier.
Shown in Figure 8, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described pressure generating set1 comprises connected successively pressure electricity generation module, rectification circuit, capacitor, voltage stabilizing circuit module. In addition,Can also comprise battery, described battery comprises energy storage and discharge circuit and lithium battery, described energy storage andDischarge circuit is connected with voltage stabilizing circuit module, lithium battery respectively, for by electrical power storage at lithium battery,And the electric energy of storage is supplied with to described controller, controlled valve and humidity sensor.
Piezoelectric vibrator in described pressure electricity generation module is under the External Force Acting of alternation, and its voltage and current allPresent alternation characteristic, and charge a battery, or give controller 2, humidity sensor 3 and switch valveDoor 4 power supplies (in the situation that there is no battery), all need voltage stabilizing direct current, therefore need be by rectification circuit pairIt carries out rectification. Capacitor gets up with lifting voltage for the electrical power storage that pressure generating set is produced,Can design voltage tripler rectifier circuit, improve as far as possible output voltage, preferably adopt super capacitor to realize.Finally, by exporting described battery to after voltage stabilizing circuit module voltage stabilizing the sudden change of filtering instantaneous voltage.
Shown in Figure 9, as pressure electricity generation module described in an embodiment comprise upper elastomer 701,Lower house 702 and piezoelectric 703, piezoelectric 703 is placed in elastomer 701 and lower house 702Between. This piezoelectric 703 can choice for use piezoelectric ceramics, and it can shake very small machineryMoving displacement is converted to electric energy output, and while walking, heel produces pressure to the piezoelectric patches of sole, by positive piezoelectricityPressure is converted into electric energy by effect, and can alleviate this weight with charge function shoes, Ke YitongToo much piezoelectric patches series connection or mode in parallel obtain required voltage and current.
Pressure electricity generation module in above-described embodiment also can replace with other mode, such as: by manyGroup sawtooth pattern generating film; Also can replace with power coil, thereby power coil is made to cutting magnetic lineThe electric current that motion produces makes full use of, and uses as electric energy.
In this embodiment, described battery is micro battery, can comprise energy storage and discharge circuit andLithium battery, described energy storage and discharge circuit are connected with voltage stabilizing circuit module, lithium battery respectively, for inciting somebody to actionElectrical power storage is in lithium battery.
In addition, referring to Fig. 3, as an embodiment, can be respectively in the forward edge of two footwear in left and rightThe bindiny mechanism 201 that setting cooperatively interacts. Shown in Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b, can be therein oneIt is the protruding stupefied 201b of inverted trapezoidal that footwear body forward edge is provided with cross section, the forward edge of another footwear body be surrounded withThe cross section of the protruding stupefied form fit of described inverted trapezoidal is the slide rail 201a of trapezoidal tongue shape; Described inverted trapezoidal is protrudingStupefied can being inserted into described trapezoidal tongue from footwear side side, and can be at the slide rail of described tongue shapeIn 201a, slide, the front portion of two footwear bodies is linked together, and slide into as the protruding stupefied 201b of inverted trapezoidalWhen footwear front end, the front end of two footwear is connected, toe cap is relative, can be using shoes as pillow when outdoor campingUse.
Optionally, as an embodiment, in the footwear body of the utility model basketball shoes, can also be provided with indigo plantSecond wireless communication module such as tooth or WIFI, this second wireless communication module is connected with controller, and byStorage battery power supply in pressure generating set 1 or described pressure generating set, for entering with external equipmentSerial Communication, the signal of reception external equipment, sends in controller 2, is believed according to outside by controller 2Number instruction control described in controlled valve 4 closure or openness. And can also implant shaking device in footwear body,And be connected with controller 2, and by the battery in pressure generating set 1 or described pressure generating setPower supply, when the second wireless communication module receives after outside alarm command, is sent to controller 2, controlDevice 2 processed is controlled described shaking device vibrations and is reported to the police. For example, while moving, the apparatus hidden danger that breaks down,Potential faults testing agency sends alarm command by communication to described the second wireless communication module,Be sent to after controller 2, controller 2 is controlled described shaking device vibrations and is reported to the police, and user is adopted in advanceGet precautionary measures; Or in the time that fierceness antagonism match is carried out in ball game etc., opposing team takes dangerThe sign of action, or foul has occurred need suspension, the controlled in wireless in coach or referee's handEquipment sends radio alarming instruction, sends alarm command to described the second wireless communication module, is sent to controlAfter device 2 processed, controller 2 is controlled described shaking device vibrations and is reported to the police, thereby it is anti-that user is carried out in advanceOccur for avoiding dangerous, or call user by this mode, make its stop play.
In addition, by described the second wireless communication module, can also receive control parameter setting instruction, rightThe threshold value of humidity value judgement, or the parameter such as the described humidity threshold value corresponding with many gears is according to user'sIndividual different requirement modified, thereby meets the user's request under Different Individual or varying environment.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the discussion of above any embodiment is only for exemplary, be not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (comprising claim) is limited to these examples; In this realityWith under novel thinking, between the technical characterictic in above embodiment or different embodiment, also can carry outCombination, step can realize with random order, and has different aspect of the present utility model as aboveMany other change, they do not provide in details for the sake of simplicity. Therefore, all at the utility modelSpirit and principle within, any omission of making, revise, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should compriseWithin protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a basketball safety movement system, is characterized in that, comprising: basketball shoes and be arranged on basketballSafety monitoring assembly on frame;
Described safety monitoring assembly comprises: vibrating sensor, processor, device of solar generating and firstWireless communication module; Described vibrating sensor, the first wireless communication module connect respectively at processor, instituteState device of solar generating and be respectively described vibrating sensor, processor and the first wireless communication module power supply;
Described vibrating sensor is arranged at the secure bond place of basketry and backboard, for gathering basketry vibration letterNumber, and be sent to described processor, described processor using the described vibration signal of predetermined times of collection asMaster sample is preserved; After this, while receiving described vibration signal again, described processor is by current vibration of receivingSignal and described master sample compare, judge the current vibration signal of receiving whether with at least one markAccurate sample conforms to, if do not conformed to, described processor is sent and reported to the police by described the first wireless communication moduleInformation;
Described basketball shoes comprises: footwear body, pressure generating set, controller, the second wireless communication module,Pulse transducer and alarm module; The heel place of described footwear body offers groove chamber, described pressure electricity-generating dressBe set to controller and the second wireless communication module power supply, described controller is connected with the second wireless communication module,And pressure generating set, controller, that the second wireless communication module is all fixedly installed on groove is indoor, described pressureThe top acting end of power generation device contacts with the lower surface of shoe-pad in footwear body;
Described the second wireless communication module receives the first wireless communication module in described safety monitoring assembly and sendsWarning message, send to described controller, controller sends warning by described alarm module;
Described pulse transducer is arranged at the inner side, position of basketball shoes parcel ankle, detects for timingAnkle portion pulse data, and these pulse frequency data are sent to described controller, described controller judgementWhether the pulse data of receiving is in predetermined normal range (NR), if not sending out by described alarm moduleGo out to report to the police.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vibration signal is vibration frequencyAnd amplitude data; Described pulse data is pulse frequency and pulse amplitude.
3. system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described processor will be scheduled to gather inferiorThe described vibration signal of number is preserved and is comprised as master sample: described processor shakes predetermined times of collectionDynamic frequency and amplitude data are converted to rumble spectrum, and preserve as master sample;
Described while after this receiving described vibration signal again, described processor by the current vibration signal of receiving withDescribed master sample compares, judge the current vibration signal of receiving whether with at least one master sampleConform to and comprise: while after this receiving described vibration signal again, described processor is by the current vibration frequency of receivingBe converted to rumble spectrum with amplitude data, and compare with described master sample, judge that described vibration frequentlyWhether spectrum conforms to at least one master sample;
Described controller judges whether the pulse data of receiving comprises in predetermined normal range (NR): described controlDevice processed is converted to pulse frequency and pulse amplitude after pulse frequency spectrum, judges that this pulse frequency spectrum is whether in advanceFixed normal range (NR).
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described basketball shoes also comprises that humidity passesSensor, controlled valve;
The heel rear portion of described footwear body is provided with cancellous the first opening, described groove chamber to described heel rear portionThe first opening between offer first passage; The upper surface that arch of foot position is led at the interior end of described footwear body is openedBeginning has the second opening, and the shoe-pad of described footwear body is provided with mesh at described the second opening correspondence position, described inGroove chamber to described the second opening offers second channel; Described first passage leads to through described groove chamber and secondRoad conducting, can enter in footwear by heel rear portion extraneous air;
On described second channel, with described second channel square crossing be provided with described controlled valve,Described controlled valve comprises electromagnetism clack valve, magnetic valve seat and spring mechanism, described electromagnetism clack valve and coiling machineSet up the side in described second channel, described magnetic valve seat is placed in offside, in the power-off of described electromagnetism clack valveUnder state, described electromagnetism clack valve is pushed up to described magnetic valve seat one side, described magnetic valve by described spring mechanismTongue blocks described second channel, makes described second channel closure, under described electromagnetism clack valve "on" position,Described electromagnetism clack valve is identical with the magnetic pole of described magnetic valve seat, and is subject to retract with the repulsion of this magnetic valve base chamberTo away from described magnetic valve seat one side, make described second channel conducting;
The interior end of described footwear body, is provided with described humidity sensor near the upper surface of described the second opening; InstituteState humidity sensor, controller and controlled valve and be electrically connected successively, and described pressure generating set respectivelyGive described humidity sensor, controller and controlled valve power supply; Under normal circumstances, described controller controlDescribed pressure generating set stops the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valve, and described second channel is closedClose; Described humidity sensor detects ambient humidity, light and temperature to be changed, and Humidity Detection result is sent to described controlDevice, whether described controller real-time judge humidity value exceedes threshold value, if exceed threshold value, described controlDescribed in device control, pressure generating set is opened the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valve, makes described secondPassage conducting.
5. system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described electromagnetism clack valve top is provided withAnion generator, described magnetic valve seat is ring-type;
Described in described controller control, pressure generating set is opened the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valveTime, the power supply of described anion generator is opened simultaneously, and described electromagnetism clack valve and described magnet valvesThe magnetic pole of seat is identical, and while being subject to be retracted to away from described magnetic valve seat one side with the repulsion of this magnetic valve base chamber,Described anion generator is in described second channel;
Described in described controller control, pressure generating set stops the electromagnetism clack valve power supply to described controlled valve,The power supply of described anion generator is stopped simultaneously, and described electromagnetism clack valve is pushed up by described spring mechanismDuring to described magnetic valve seat one side, described anion generator is pushed in the ring-type of described magnetic valve seatIn heart hole.
6. system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described the first opening flue,Increase gradually from first passage to heel rear portion internal diameter, and the inner surface of the first opening is that Koln reaches surface;
The 3rd opening flue between described second channel and described groove chamber, from second channel to described inThe indoor footpath of groove increases gradually, and between described second channel and described groove chamber, the inner surface of the 3rd opening isKoln reaches surface;
The 4th opening between described first passage and described groove chamber, from first passage to the indoor footpath of described grooveShrink gradually;
Described the second opening flue, from described second channel to the described interior end lead to arch of foot positionSurface internal diameter increases gradually, and the inner surface of this second opening is that Koln reaches surface.
7. system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described second channel inside is provided with spiral shellSpin slot line.
8. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pressure generating set, controlDevice, the second wireless communication module, pulse transducer and alarm module are placed in waterproofing guaranteeding jacket, andBottom was fixedly connected with the indoor end of described groove;
The shoe-pad of described footwear body comprises insulating barrier and outlier, and described insulating barrier is arranged on outlier bottom,And the size of insulating barrier and outlier is identical.
9. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pressure generating set comprises complies withInferior connected pressure electricity generation module, rectification circuit, capacitor, voltage stabilizing circuit module;
In described pressure generating set, also comprise battery, described battery comprise energy storage and discharge circuit andLithium battery, described energy storage and discharge circuit are connected with voltage stabilizing circuit module, lithium battery respectively, for inciting somebody to actionElectrical power storage, in lithium battery, and is supplied with described controller, controlled valve by the electric energy of storage and humidity passesSensor.
10. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, presets amplitude threshold, instituteState vibrating sensor Real-time Collection vibration signal and be sent to processor, processor judges in current vibration signalAmplitude whether exceed described amplitude threshold, if so, the vibration signal of recording scheduled acquisition time;If when judged result is no, record not.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521061984.0U CN205235315U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Basketball safety moving system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521061984.0U CN205235315U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Basketball safety moving system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205235315U true CN205235315U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=55934396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521061984.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205235315U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Basketball safety moving system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205235315U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105381580A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-09 | 湖南师范大学 | Safe basketball game system |
| BE1024849B1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-07-18 | Université Normale du Hunan | Sports shoe |
| CN111544870A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-18 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Children physical training basketball stand and detection system |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201521061984.0U patent/CN205235315U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105381580A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-09 | 湖南师范大学 | Safe basketball game system |
| CN105381580B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-10-27 | 湖南师范大学 | Basketball safety movement system |
| BE1024849B1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-07-18 | Université Normale du Hunan | Sports shoe |
| CN111544870A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-18 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Children physical training basketball stand and detection system |
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