CN205234711U - A external fixator that is used for belly area base of a fruit flap postoperative - Google Patents
A external fixator that is used for belly area base of a fruit flap postoperative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205234711U CN205234711U CN201620012368.4U CN201620012368U CN205234711U CN 205234711 U CN205234711 U CN 205234711U CN 201620012368 U CN201620012368 U CN 201620012368U CN 205234711 U CN205234711 U CN 205234711U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waist
- locking member
- postoperative
- supporting plate
- arm blaster
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an external fixator that is used for belly area base of a fruit flap postoperative belongs to medical instrument technical field, include the waist layer board and the arm layer board that link together through adjusting device, the waist layer board is the arc and hugs closely in the waist outside arm layer board and forearm cooperation, adjusting device includes the guide arm and the connecting rod of mutually supporting, and the one end of guide arm is connected in the waist layer board, and the other end of guide arm is connected through the first retaining member and the one end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected in the arm layer board. The utility model provides an external fixator that is used for belly area base of a fruit flap postoperative, overall structure is simple, and convenient to use can pass through the position relation that adjusting device adjusted arm layer board and waist layer board according to different patients' the condition, reaches effective braking and comfortable fixed effect, and the commonality is good, and use comfort is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, relates in particular to a kind of postoperative for pedicled abdominal skinExterior fixing rack.
Background technology
In the operation of agricultural machinery and processing equipment, hand injury happens occasionally, and pedicled abdominal skin operation is handWound is repaired one of common operation. The good of the postoperative suffering limb of pedicled abdominal skin is fixedly to determine whether flap becomesOne of the key factor of living, patient need keep suffering limb forced position more than 3 weeks, how to solve immobilization of the wounded limbStability and comfort level are medical personnel's problems anxious to be resolved.
The general external fixer that adopts wide adhesive plaster, plaster bandage or various self manufacture carries out suffering limb nowFixing. While adopting wide immobilization with adhesive tape suffering limb, though draw materials simple, expense is low, complicated operation, when fixed chargeEffort, and because immobilization material cannot reuse, consumptive material is large. In addition, due to wide adhesive plaster gas permeability deficiency,Easily cause allergicly, otch oozing of blood, sepage, skin sweat and grease can make that wide adhesive plaster is lax, displacement,Fixing stable not. Moreover because wide adhesive plaster is wrapped in suffering limb, the blood that affects suffering limb supplies. Plaster bandageFixing firmness is better than wide adhesive plaster, but the fixing rear adjusting that is difficult for of plaster bandage, gas permeability and comfort level are poor,Easily make the complication such as suffering limb generation osteofascial compartment syndrome, pressure sore, skin fray.
Various fixed forms have realized the properly fixing of suffering limb to a certain extent above, but material remoldability,On supporting force and comfortable wearing degree, all have defect, existing fixed form haves much room for improvement and improves.
Utility model content
The shortcoming and defect existing in order to solve above-mentioned prior art, it is a kind of for abdomen that the utility model providesThe postoperative exterior fixing rack that makes suffering limb keep forced position of portion's pedicle skin flap.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model provide for postoperative outer solid of pedicled abdominal skinFixed rack, comprises the waist supporting plate and the arm blaster that link together by adjusting device, and waist supporting plate is curved and tightBe affixed on waist outside, arm blaster coordinates with forearm; Described adjusting device comprises the guide rod and the connecting rod that cooperatively interact,One end of guide rod is connected in waist supporting plate, and the other end of guide rod is connected with one end of connecting rod by the first locking member,The other end of connecting rod is connected in arm blaster.
After wearing, waist supporting plate is close on waist, and arm blaster and forearm can be adjusted arm by adjusting deviceSupporting plate, with respect to the position of waist supporting plate, makes suffering limb in comfort conditions, improves the versatility of exterior fixing rack.
Preferably, described guide rod is provided with the locking hole coordinating with the first locking member along its length, and connecting rod is along lengthDegree direction is provided with the connecting hole coordinating with the first locking member, locking member by with the coordinating of locking hole and connecting holeConnecting rod and guide rod are linked together.
Preferably, described guide rod and connecting rod are all curved, and guide rod be provided with towards a side in the arc center of circle withThe chute that connecting rod coordinates.
The chute coordinating with connecting rod is set on guide rod, when connecting rod moves with respect to guide rod, is positioned at all the time chute,Adjust steadily, and because the both sides of connecting rod are against on the sidewall of chute, exterior fixing rack entirety in use alsoComparatively stable, be conducive to improve the stability of exterior fixing rack entirety.
Preferably, described guide rod one end is connected in waist supporting plate centre, guide rod and waist by the second locking memberSupporting plate connect one end be provided with along the outward extending fixed part of arcuate end tangential direction, fixed part be provided withThe fixing hole that the second locking member coordinates; The connecting rod other end is connected in arm blaster by the 3rd locking member, connecting rod withOne end that arm blaster connects is provided with along the outward extending connecting portion of arcuate end tangential direction, and connecting portion is provided withThe installing hole coordinating with the 3rd locking member.
Preferably, described the first locking member, the second locking member and the 3rd locking member include bolt and and boltThe wing nut coordinating.
Preferably, described arm blaster one side opening form open side, the cross sectional shape of arm blaster take the shape of the letter U orSemicircle, and the size of arm blaster cross sectional shape increases to the one end near ancon gradually from the one end near handGreatly.
The change in size of arm blaster meets human body forearm design feature, is convenient to the stable suffering limb that makes and keeps forcing bodyPosition.
Preferably, if described arm blaster is provided with along arm blaster length direction side by side in the edge near open sideThe dry arcuate socket coordinating with the 3rd locking member.
The 3rd locking member, by coordinating and be connected with arm blaster with arcuate socket, when adjustment, is convenient to according to different patientsSuffering limb situation adjust arm blaster with respect to waist supporting plate tilt angle and arm blaster with respect to waist supporting plate positionPut, promote patient's comfort.
Preferably, the waistband that the vertical both sides of described waist supporting plate outer wall are evenly provided with waist button and coordinate with waist button,One end of waistband is connected in waist and buckles, and the other end of waistband is provided with VELCRO.
The waist of one end of waistband and a side links and connects, and the other end of waistband is walked around the waist through opposite side after waistButton, then fastens on waist waistband by the effect of VELCRO.
Preferably, the shoulder belt that the both sides at described waist supporting plate outer wall top are equipped with shoulder button and coordinate with shoulder button, armThe both sides of supporting plate outer wall are provided with the clip coordinating with shoulder belt, and one end of shoulder belt is connected in shoulder button, shoulder belt anotherOne end is also provided with VELCRO.
One end of shoulder belt is connected in shoulder button, and the other end of shoulder belt is upwards walked around after shoulder through being positioned at forearm outsideClip, then shoulder belt is fastened in the effect by VELCRO. By the effect of shoulder belt impose one, forearm toOn pulling force, be convenient to better brake suffering limb.
Preferably, on described waist supporting plate and arm blaster, be evenly provided with air-vent. Raising exterior fixing rack entiretyGas permeability, comfortable wearing, improves comfort.
The utility model provide for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin, overall structure is simple,Easy to use, close the position that can adjust arm blaster and waist supporting plate by adjusting device according to different patients' situationSystem, reaches effective brake and comfortable fixed effect, and versatility is good, and comfort is high.
Further, waist supporting plate and arm blaster adopt low temperature thermoplastic plate to make, waist supporting plate and arm blaster through 60～Can be again moulding after the hot-water soak of 70 DEG C, and the waist supporting plate and the arm blaster that adopt low temperature thermoplastic plate to make haveAfter oozing of blood sepage, the advantage of easy cleaning, easy sterilization, can effectively reduce wound infection.
By the effect of waistband and shoulder belt, be easy to make suffering limb to keep for a long time forced position, avoid flap the base of a fruitTear or rupture.
In order further to improve comfort, a side that can coordinate with waist at waist supporting plate and arm blaster andThe side that forearm coordinates is installed dismountable cotton liner. The height that coordinates cotton liner with waist supporting plate a little more thanThe height of waist supporting plate, the length that the length of the cotton internal layer coordinating with arm blaster is slightly longer than arm blaster, in cottonLayer and waist supporting plate between and between cotton internal layer and arm blaster, can realize and removably connecting by VELCRO.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure of the utility model for the postoperative exterior fixing rack embodiment of pedicled abdominal skinSchematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is for the postoperative exterior fixing rack embodiment adjusting device of pedicled abdominal skinStructural representation;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view at A-A place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the utility model for the postoperative exterior fixing rack embodiment middle part of the side supporting plate of pedicled abdominal skinStructural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model for the postoperative exterior fixing rack embodiment arm blaster of pedicled abdominal skinStructural representation.
In figure, 1-waist supporting plate, 2-arm blaster, 21-arcuate socket, 3-adjusting device, 31-guide rod, 311-lockTieholen, 312-fixed part, 313-fixing hole, 32-connecting rod, 321-connecting hole, 322-connecting portion, 323-peaceDress hole, 33-the first locking member, 4-the 3rd locking member, 5-waist button, 6-waistband, 7-takes on button, 8-shoulder belt, 9-Clip.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
What as shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provided props up for postoperative outer the fixing of pedicled abdominal skinFrame, comprises the waist supporting plate 1 and the arm blaster 2 that link together by adjusting device 3, and waist supporting plate is curved and tightBe affixed on waist outside, arm blaster coordinates with forearm, and waist supporting plate 1 and arm blaster 2 adopt low temperature thermoplastic plate to make,On waist supporting plate 1 and arm blaster 2, be evenly provided with air-vent.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, adjusting device 3 comprises the guide rod 31 and the connecting rod 32 that cooperatively interact, guide rodOne end is connected in waist supporting plate 1 by the second locking member, and the other end of guide rod is by the first locking member 33 and connecting rodOne end connect, the other end of connecting rod is connected in arm blaster 2 by the 3rd locking member 4.
In the present embodiment, guide rod 31 and connecting rod 32 are all curved, and guide rod is in the side towards the arc center of circleBe provided with the chute coordinating with connecting rod. On the diapire of chute, be provided with the first locking member 33 and join along guide rod length directionThe locking hole 311 closing, connecting rod 32 is provided with the connecting hole 321 coordinating with the first locking member along its length, lockTight part is by linking together connecting rod and guide rod with coordinating of locking hole and connecting hole.
Guide rod 31 is provided with along the tangential direction of arcuate end outward extending solid in the one end being connected with waist supporting plate 1Bonding part 312, fixed part 312 is provided with the fixing hole 313 coordinating with the second locking member.
Connecting rod 32 other ends are connected in arm blaster 2 by the 3rd locking member 4, and connecting rod is being connected with arm blasterOne end is provided with along the outward extending connecting portion 322 of arcuate end tangential direction, and connecting portion is provided with and the 3rd lockingThe installing hole 323 that part 4 coordinates.
In the present embodiment, the first locking member 33, the second locking member and the 3rd locking member 4 include bolt and withThe wing nut that bolt coordinates.
As shown in Figure 4, the centre of waist supporting plate 1 is provided with the through hole coordinating with the second locking member, waist supporting plateThe waistband 6 that the vertical both sides of outer wall are evenly provided with waist button 5 and coordinate with waist button, one end of waistband is connected in waist and bucklesUpper, the other end of waistband is provided with VELCRO. The both sides at waist supporting plate 1 outer wall top be equipped with shoulder button 7 and with shoulderThe shoulder belt 8 that button coordinates.
In the present embodiment, the vertical both sides of waist supporting plate 1 outer wall are respectively provided with two waist buttons 5, and waistband 6 is provided with two,One end of waistband is connected in the waist of a side and buckles, and the other end of waistband after buckleing through opposite side waist by VELCRO isTightly. The top of waist supporting plate outer wall is provided with two shoulder buttons 7 and a shoulder belt 8 coordinating with shoulder button, one end of shoulder beltBe connected on the shoulder button 7 of a side, the other end of shoulder belt is also provided with VELCRO.
As shown in Figure 5, a side opening of arm blaster 2 forms open side, and the cross sectional shape of arm blaster takes the shape of the letter UOr semicircle, and the size of arm blaster cross sectional shape from the one end near hand to the one end near ancon graduallyIncrease. Arm blaster 2 is provided with some with the 3rd in the edge near open side side by side along arm blaster length directionThe arcuate socket 21 that locking member 4 coordinates. The both sides of arm blaster 2 outer walls are provided with the clip 9 coordinating with shoulder belt,Shoulder belt 8 other ends pass clip 9 after upwards walking around shoulder, fasten by the adhesive effect of VELCRO.
Waist supporting plate 1 and arm blaster 2 that low temperature thermoplastic plate is made can again be moulded after the hot-water soak of 60～70 DEG CShape, and adopt waist supporting plate that low temperature thermoplastic plate makes and arm blaster to there is easy cleaning after oozing of blood sepage, easily sterilizationAdvantage, can effectively reduce wound infection.
In order to improve comfort, a side that can coordinate with waist at waist supporting plate 1 and arm blaster 2 are with frontThe side that arm coordinates is all installed dismountable cotton liner. The height that coordinates cotton liner with waist supporting plate a little more thanThe height of waist supporting plate, the length that the length of the cotton internal layer coordinating with arm blaster is slightly longer than arm blaster, in cottonLayer and waist supporting plate between and between cotton internal layer and arm blaster, can realize and removably connecting by VELCRO.
When use, according to suffering limb position by adjusting device 3 adjust arm blaster 2 be connected in waist supporting plate 1 positionPut, adjust the angle of inclination of arm blaster 2 with respect to waist supporting plate 1, adjust the arc coordinating with the 3rd locking member 4Shape hole 21.
After adjustment finishes, waist supporting plate 1 is close to waist, by waistband 6, waist supporting plate is fastened on waist,The forearm of suffering limb is placed on arm blaster 2, passes after shoulder belt 8 is upwards walked around to the shoulder away from suffering limb one sideBe positioned at the rear tie-down of clip 9 in arm blaster outside.
After fixing, then adjust according to patient's main suit, make patient feel comfortable.
Except above preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other embodiment, those skilled in the artCan make various changes and distortion according to the utility model, only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, allShould belong to defined scope in the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin, it is characterized in that, comprise and pass through adjusting device(3) the waist supporting plate (1) linking together and arm blaster (2), waist supporting plate is curved and be close to waistOutside, arm blaster coordinates with forearm; Described adjusting device comprises the guide rod (31) and the connecting rod that cooperatively interact(32), one end of guide rod is connected in waist supporting plate, the other end of guide rod by the first locking member (33) withOne end of connecting rod connects, and the other end of connecting rod is connected in arm blaster.
2. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin,Described guide rod (31) is provided with the locking hole (311) coordinating with the first locking member (33) along its length,Connecting rod (32) is provided with the connecting hole (321) coordinating with the first locking member along its length, and locking member passes throughCoordinate connecting rod and guide rod are linked together with locking hole and connecting hole.
3. according to claim 2ly it is characterized in that for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin,Described guide rod (31) and connecting rod (32) are all curved, and guide rod is being provided with towards a side in the arc center of circleThe chute coordinating with connecting rod.
4. according to claim 3ly it is characterized in that for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin,Described guide rod (31) one end is connected in waist supporting plate (1) centre by the second locking member, guide rod withOne end that waist supporting plate connects is provided with along the outward extending fixed part of arcuate end tangential direction (312), fixingPortion is provided with the fixing hole (313) coordinating with the second locking member; Connecting rod (32) other end is by the 3rd lockTight part (4) is connected in arm blaster (2), and one end that connecting rod is connected with arm blaster is provided with along arcuate end cutsThe outward extending connecting portion of line direction (322), connecting portion is provided with the installing hole coordinating with the 3rd locking member(323)。
5. according to claim 4ly it is characterized in that for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin,Described the first locking member (33), the second locking member and the 3rd locking member (4) include bolt and and boltThe wing nut coordinating.
According to described in claim 4 or 5 for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin, its feature existsA side opening in, described arm blaster (2) forms open side, the cross sectional shape of arm blaster take the shape of the letter U orSemicircle, and the size of arm blaster cross sectional shape is from the one end near hand to the one end near ancon graduallyIncrease.
7. according to claim 6ly it is characterized in that for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin,Described arm blaster (2) near the edge of open side along arm blaster length direction be provided with side by side some withThe arcuate socket (21) that the 3rd locking member (4) coordinates.
According to described in claim 1-5 any one for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin, its spyLevy and be, the vertical both sides of described waist supporting plate (1) outer wall are evenly provided with waist button (5) and coordinate with waist buttonWaistband (6), one end of waistband is connected in waist and buckles, the other end of waistband is provided with VELCRO.
9. according to claim 8ly it is characterized in that for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin,The shoulder belt (8) that the both sides at described waist supporting plate (1) outer wall top are equipped with shoulder button (7) and coordinate with shoulder button,The both sides of arm blaster (2) outer wall are provided with the clip (9) coordinating with shoulder belt, and one end of shoulder belt is connected inShoulder button, the other end of shoulder belt is also provided with VELCRO.
According to described in claim 1-5 any one for the postoperative exterior fixing rack of pedicled abdominal skin, its spyLevy and be, on described waist supporting plate (1) and arm blaster (2), be evenly provided with air-vent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620012368.4U CN205234711U (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | A external fixator that is used for belly area base of a fruit flap postoperative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620012368.4U CN205234711U (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | A external fixator that is used for belly area base of a fruit flap postoperative |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205234711U true CN205234711U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=55933799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620012368.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205234711U (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | A external fixator that is used for belly area base of a fruit flap postoperative |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205234711U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-01-07 CN CN201620012368.4U patent/CN205234711U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20170107 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |