CN205217382U - Movable oranges and tangerines size classification machine of angularly adjustable - Google Patents
Movable oranges and tangerines size classification machine of angularly adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN205217382U CN205217382U CN201520454535.6U CN201520454535U CN205217382U CN 205217382 U CN205217382 U CN 205217382U CN 201520454535 U CN201520454535 U CN 201520454535U CN 205217382 U CN205217382 U CN 205217382U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a movable oranges and tangerines size classification machine of angularly adjustable, including frame, running gear, drive mechanism, sieving mechanism. Its characterized in that the rack -mount is in running gear is last, can with running gear freely removes together, running gear has and freely removes and the locate function, drive mechanism installs in the frame, for the complete machine provides power, the sieving mechanism is installed transmission is last, can adjust required angle according to job requirements. The utility model discloses compare with current oranges and tangerines size classification machine, can portablely freely pull and remove with fixed to possess screening angle can be adjusted function, improved operation adaptability, screened the effect in grades, guaranteed the oranges and tangerines size classification machine quality of operation in grades.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crops classifying equipoment field, especially a kind of packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of adjustable angle.
Background technology
Oranges and tangerines are a kind of very important industrial crops of China, and the quality of oranges and tangerines is not only related to China's oranges and tangerines industry competitiveness in the international market, the more numerous orchard workers' growth in the living standard of relation.In the international market, fruit mostly adopts classification to pack (or vanning) and sells, domestic market also forward selling by grade development.The sorted fruits of current China's export all adopts the sorting one by one of artificial footpath, school plate.Artificial separation fruit efficiency is low.Because process time is urgent, so a large amount of workmans will be hired to have come.Simultaneously quality is very unstable, and according to foreign trade department's reflection, manual grading skill goes out the accuracy error of oranges and tangerines is general all between 10-15%, with the wide apart below 5% of export requirement.Next people is that the damage fruit of causing is also more serious.
In recent years, the annual production of oranges and tangerines increased considerably year by year, and total output and volume increase speed also come out at the top in the world.The increase of oranges and tangerines cultivated area and output, the new requirement that the sieving and grading for oranges and tangerines it is also proposed.The order of magnitude price difference of oranges and tangerines is comparatively large, and the price difference of every grade is 2 ~ 3 yuan/kilogram, and oranges and tangerines mechanization size fractionation is almost a blank, and manual grading skill labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low, and cost is high and inaccurate.The increment of oranges and tangerines plantation peasant household is low, and the oranges and tangerines great majority of market sale are currency or a small amount of manual grading skill, and major part is sold with integral form, and added value is low, and competition is in a disadvantageous position, and governs the development of oranges and tangerines plant husbandry.At present, along with people's level of consumption improves constantly, consumer also increases for the demand of high-quality oranges and tangerines thereupon.Should meet consumer demand as orchard worker makes oranges and tangerines rise in value again, only has the requirement that simultaneously could to be met the two by the selling by grade of oranges and tangerines.According to the information that relevant market is investigated and grasped, the orchard worker of a lot of oranges and tangerines growing area is badly in need of oranges and tangerines size classifier, and the development of oranges and tangerines size classifier is very necessary, and market potential is huge.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to provide a kind of screening adjustable angle, and the oranges and tangerines size classifier that can move freely, can be widely applied in the operation of oranges and tangerines size fractionation.
The utility model relates to a kind of packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of adjustable angle, comprises frame 2, running gear 1, transmission mechanism 13, screening plant 5.It is characterized in that described frame 2 is arranged on described running gear 1, can move together with described running gear 1, described running gear 1 can move and locate, described transmission mechanism 13 is arranged in described frame 2, described screening plant 5 is arranged on described transmission mechanism 13, has certain angle and can rotate screening oranges and tangerines.
Frame 2 described above comprises support column 10, buttress brace 11, platform 12, it is characterized in that described support column 10 has 4, be separately positioned on described running gear 1, described support column 25 comprises 1 section 26, 2 section 28, it is respectively equipped with spacing adjustment hole 27, can by moving up and down the angle regulating described screening plant 5, described buttress brace 11 has two, one end is articulated with described support column 10 respectively, can rotate, the other end is welded on described support column 24, described platform 12 one end is articulated with on described support column 10, can rotate, the other end is welded on described support column 26.
Running gear 1 described above comprises wheel body 6, wheel body seat 9, axle 8, it is characterized in that described wheel body 6 is provided with 4 circular holes 7, wheel body 6 weight can be alleviated, described wheel body seat 9 is provided with a circular hole 29, described wheel body 6 position can be fixed by latch, make it not rotate, described axle 8 is connected between described wheel body 6 and described wheel body seat 9.
Transmission mechanism 13 described above comprises motor 23, belt wheel (21, 24), driving-belt 22, power transmission shaft 19, bearing block (30, 31, 32), support wheel 20, axle bed (3, 34), it is characterized in that described motor 23 is arranged on described buttress brace 11, described belt wheel (21, 24) be arranged on respectively on described motor 23 and described power transmission shaft 19, described driving-belt 22 is connected to described belt wheel (21, 24) on, described power transmission shaft 19 is arranged on described screening plant 5 bottom, be enclosed within described bearing block (30, 31, 32) in, described bearing block (30, 31, 32) be arranged on described platform 12, described support wheel 20 is fixed on described power transmission shaft 19, in order to support described screening plant 5, described axle bed (3, 34) friction pulley (4 is respectively equipped with on, 33), and be fixedly mounted on described platform 12 top.
Screening plant 5 described above comprises cage classification sieve nest 18, charging aperture 15, discharging opening (16, 17, 35), it is characterized in that described cage classification sieve nest 18 two ends respectively with described axle bed (3, 34) friction pulley (4 on, 33) and support wheel 20 be meshed, described cage classification sieve nest 18 one end is feed end, the other end is discharge end, described cage classification sieve nest 18 forms cage body by cage bar 14, wherein minimum from the adjacent spacing of cage body cage bar 14 close to described charging aperture, and increase step by step, minimum from the adjacent spacing of cage body cage bar 14 away from described charging aperture, described charging aperture 15 and discharging opening (16, 17, 35) be fixedly mounted on respectively on described platform 12, described discharging opening (16, 17, 35) 3 are had, can the oranges and tangerines of the different size of classification.
The course of work of the present utility model: a kind of packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of adjustable angle, when needing work, by equipment moving to job position, insert latch and fix wheel body 6 position, prevent it to be moved, during operation, motor 23 power is delivered to power transmission shaft 19 by belt wheel 24 through driving-belt 22, and drive the friction pulley 4 on axle bed 3, described cage classification sieve nest 18 is under the drive of friction pulley 4 simultaneously, friction pulley 33 on described axle bed 34 also rotates along with cage classification sieve nest 18 and rotates, and play a supporting role, oranges and tangerines enter cage classification sieve nest 18 by charging aperture 15, the dry fruit that minimum profile size is less than first order cage body cage stripe pitch is separated and falls into discharging opening 16 from cage body, all the other oranges and tangerines enter second level cage body under inclination cage body rotates, equally, minimum profile size is less than cage body cage stripe pitch and the oranges and tangerines being greater than upper level cage body cage stripe pitch are separated and fall into discharging opening 17 from cage body, minimum profile size is greater than second level cage body cage stripe pitch and the oranges and tangerines being less than the 3rd pole cage body cage stripe pitch are separated from cage body, fall into discharging opening 35, remaining oranges and tangerines all falls into outside cage classification sieve nest 18, thus, oranges and tangerines are ascending is divided into level Four, when finding grading effect difference, screening plant 5 is made to be adjusted to suitable angle by the spacing adjustment hole 27 on support column 25, insertion latch is fixed, and then operation.
The utility model is compared with existing oranges and tangerines size classifier, can be light move freely, alleviate heavy pull-alongs move mode, and oranges and tangerines size classifier position can be fixed, prevent from being moved during operation, possess multiple angles regulatory function simultaneously, improve grading effect and production efficiency, structure is simple, convenient and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Attached number in the figure is: 1 is running gear, 2 is frame, 3 is axle bed, 4 is friction pulley, 5 is screening plant, 6 is wheel body, 7 is circular hole, 8 is axle, 9 is wheel body seat, 10 is support column, 11 is buttress brace, 12 is platform, 13 is transmission mechanism, 14 is cage bar, 15 is charging aperture, 16 is discharging opening, 17 is discharging opening, 18 is cage classification sieve nest, 19 is power transmission shaft, 20 is support wheel, 21 is belt wheel, 22 is driving-belt, 23 is motor, 24 is belt wheel, 25 is support column, 26 is 1 section, 27 is spacing adjustment hole, 28 is 2 sections, 29 is circular hole, 30 is bearing block, 31 is bearing block, 32 is bearing block, 33 is friction pulley, 34 is axle bed, 35 is discharging opening.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, utility model is described further.
The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and can adjust according to the technical solution of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises frame 2, running gear 1, transmission mechanism 13, screening plant 5.It is characterized in that described frame 2 is arranged on described running gear 1, can move together with described running gear 1, described running gear 1 can move and locate, described transmission mechanism 13 is arranged in described frame 2, described screening plant 5 is arranged on described transmission mechanism 13, has certain angle and can rotate screening oranges and tangerines.
Described frame 2 comprises support column 10, buttress brace 11, platform 12, described support column 10 has 4, be separately positioned on described running gear 1, described support column 25 comprises 1 section 26,2 sections 28, it is respectively equipped with spacing adjustment hole 27, can by moving up and down the angle regulating described screening plant 5, described buttress brace 11 has two, one end is articulated with described support column 10 respectively, can rotate, the other end is welded on described support column 24, and described platform 12 one end is articulated with on described support column 10, can rotate, the other end is welded on described support column 26.
Described running gear 1 comprises wheel body 6, wheel body seat 9, axle 8, described wheel body 6 is provided with 4 circular holes 7, wheel body 6 weight can be alleviated, described wheel body seat 9 is provided with a circular hole 29, described wheel body 6 position can be fixed by latch, make it not rotate, described axle 8 is connected between described wheel body 6 and described wheel body seat 9.
Described transmission mechanism 13 comprises motor 23, belt wheel (21, 24), driving-belt 22, power transmission shaft 19, bearing block (30, 31, 32), support wheel 20, axle bed (3, 34), described motor 23 is arranged on described buttress brace 11, described belt wheel (21, 24) be arranged on respectively on described motor 23 and described power transmission shaft 19, described driving-belt 22 is connected to described belt wheel (21, 24) on, described power transmission shaft 19 is arranged on described screening plant 5 bottom, be enclosed within described bearing block (30, 31, 32) in, described bearing block (30, 31, 32) be arranged on described platform 12, described support wheel 20 is fixed on described power transmission shaft 19, in order to support described screening plant 5, described axle bed (3, 34) friction pulley (4 is respectively equipped with on, 33), and be fixedly mounted on described platform 12 top.
Described screening plant 5 comprises cage classification sieve nest 18, charging aperture 15, discharging opening (16, 17, 35), described cage classification sieve nest 18 two ends respectively with described axle bed (3, 34) friction pulley (4 on, 33) and support wheel 20 be meshed, described cage classification sieve nest 18 one end is feed end, the other end is discharge end, described cage classification sieve nest 18 forms cage body by cage bar 14, wherein minimum from the adjacent spacing of cage body cage bar 14 close to described charging aperture, and increase step by step, minimum from the adjacent spacing of cage body cage bar 14 away from described charging aperture, described charging aperture 15 and discharging opening (16, 17, 35) be fixedly mounted on respectively on described platform 12, described discharging opening (16, 17, 35) 3 are had, can the oranges and tangerines of the different size of classification.
Claims (5)
1. the packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of an adjustable angle, comprise frame (2), running gear (1), transmission mechanism (13), screening plant (5), it is characterized in that described frame (2) is arranged on described running gear (1), can move together with described running gear (1), described running gear (1) can move and locate, described transmission mechanism (13) is arranged in described frame (2), and described screening plant (5) is arranged on described transmission mechanism (13).
2. the packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of a kind of adjustable angle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described frame (2) comprises support column (10), buttress brace (11), platform (12), described support column (10) has 4, be separately positioned on described running gear (1), described support column (25) comprises 1 section (26), 2 sections (28), it is respectively equipped with spacing adjustment hole (27), can by moving up and down the angle regulating described screening plant (5), described buttress brace (11) has two, one end is articulated with described support column (10) respectively, the other end is welded on described support column (24), described platform (12) one end is articulated with on described support column (10), the other end is welded on described support column (26).
3. the packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of a kind of adjustable angle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described running gear (1) comprises wheel body (6), wheel body seat (9), axle (8), described wheel body (6) is provided with 4 circular holes (7), described wheel body seat (9) is provided with a circular hole (29), can fix described wheel body (6) position by latch, described axle (8) is connected between described wheel body (6) and described wheel body seat (9).
4. the packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of a kind of adjustable angle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that described transmission mechanism (13) comprises motor (23), belt wheel (21, 24), driving-belt (22), power transmission shaft (19), bearing block (30, 31, 32), support wheel (20), axle bed (3, 34), described motor (23) is arranged on described buttress brace (11), described belt wheel (21, 24) be arranged on respectively on described motor (23) and described power transmission shaft (19), described driving-belt (22) is connected to described belt wheel (21, 24) on, described power transmission shaft (19) is arranged on described screening plant (5) bottom, is enclosed within described bearing block (30, 31, 32) in, described bearing block (30, 31, 32) be arranged on described platform (12), described support wheel (20) is fixed on described power transmission shaft (19), in order to support described screening plant (5), and described axle bed (3, 34) friction pulley (4 is respectively equipped with on, , and be fixedly mounted on described platform (12) top 33).
5. as the packaged type oranges and tangerines size classifier of claim 2 or a kind of adjustable angle according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described screening plant (5) comprises cage classification sieve nest (18), charging aperture (15), discharging opening (16, 17, 35), described cage classification sieve nest (18) two ends respectively with described axle bed (3, 34) friction pulley (4 on, 33) and support wheel (20) be meshed, described cage classification sieve nest (18) one end is feed end, the other end is discharge end, described cage classification sieve nest (18) is by cage bar (14) composition cage body, wherein minimum from cage body cage bar (14) the adjacent spacing close to described charging aperture, and increase step by step, minimum from cage body cage bar (14) the adjacent spacing away from described charging aperture, described charging aperture (15) and discharging opening (16, 17, 35) be fixedly mounted on described platform (12) respectively, described discharging opening (16, 17, 35) 3 are had, can the oranges and tangerines of the different size of classification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520454535.6U CN205217382U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Movable oranges and tangerines size classification machine of angularly adjustable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520454535.6U CN205217382U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Movable oranges and tangerines size classification machine of angularly adjustable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205217382U true CN205217382U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520454535.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205217382U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Movable oranges and tangerines size classification machine of angularly adjustable |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205217382U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108380503A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-10 | 宁波松科磁材有限公司 | A kind of automation vacuum melting rapid-hardening flake chip select equipment |
| CN109499860A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 浙江春江茶叶机械有限公司 | Fresh leaf grader |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201520454535.6U patent/CN205217382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108380503A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-10 | 宁波松科磁材有限公司 | A kind of automation vacuum melting rapid-hardening flake chip select equipment |
| CN109499860A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 浙江春江茶叶机械有限公司 | Fresh leaf grader |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20170629 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |