CN203408898U - High-efficiency zero-damage miniature tomato grader - Google Patents
High-efficiency zero-damage miniature tomato grader Download PDFInfo
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- CN203408898U CN203408898U CN201320398126.XU CN201320398126U CN203408898U CN 203408898 U CN203408898 U CN 203408898U CN 201320398126 U CN201320398126 U CN 201320398126U CN 203408898 U CN203408898 U CN 203408898U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency zero-damage miniature tomato grader which comprises a rack, a control box, a sorting mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein an inclined table board is arranged at the top of the rack, the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting shaft assembly and a drive device, the sorting shaft assembly is arranged on the inclined table board, the steps of screening and sorting channels on the sorting shaft assembly are sequentially increased according to the sequence from high to low, a feeding support part is arranged at one side of a higher position of the inclined table board, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding support part. The high-efficiency zero-damage miniature tomato sorter is low in cost, good in economic benefit and social benefit, and beneficial to wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to potato sizing screening technical field, is specifically related to a kind of efficient lossless and hinders micro potato grader.
Background technology
Micro potato refers under the isolation conditions such as greenhouse or solarium, the not viruliferous mini potato that utilizes matrix or produce without matrix (water planting, mist training) etc.General weight is between 1～5 gram.Also someone is referred to as small de-poisoned patato.Seed potato is divided into original silkworm egg, original seed and qualified potato seed etc., and micro potato belongs to original silkworm egg one-level, is the potato seed of highest level, micro potato by quality with vary in size, the price of general every micro potato is between 0.2～0.5 yuan.For micro potato is emerged neatly, management between being convenient to use, micro potato must carry out size fractionation before sowing.Therefore, the classification of micro potato is very necessary, the classification of past to micro potato, and entirely by manual operation, the amount of labour used is large, inefficiency, hierarchical speed is slow, production cost is high, human error is large and be difficult for grasp standard.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structural design ingenious, reasonable, can carry out multipass sort to potato, and the high efficient lossless of the efficiency of separation is hindered micro potato grader.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
A kind of efficient lossless is hindered micro potato grader, it comprises frame, control cabinet and being connected with this control cabinet respectively, and be subject to sorting mechanism and the feeding mechanism of its control, the top of described frame is provided with the inclined table of inclination at an angle, described sorting mechanism comprises sorting axle group and drive unit, described sorting axle group is arranged on described inclined table, and the progression that makes the sieving and grading passage in this sorting axle group increases progressively successively by order from high to low, described drive unit is arranged in described frame, and can drive described sorting axle group to rotate, higher position one side of described inclined table continues to stretch out along its angle of inclination and forms a charging support portion, described feeding mechanism is arranged on this charging support portion, and the potato on it can be transferred to described sorting mechanism.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the angle of inclination of described inclined table is 28～35 degree.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, in described sorting axle group, by order highly from high to low, be provided with successively one-level sieving and grading passage, secondary sieving and grading passage, three level screen classification passage, level Four sieving and grading passage, Pyatyi sieving and grading passage and six grades of sieving and grading passages, wherein the gap of six grades of sieving and grading passages is 10 millimeters, the gap of Pyatyi sieving and grading passage is 12.5 millimeters, the gap of level Four sieving and grading passage is 15 millimeters, the gap of three level screen classification passage is 17.5 millimeters, the gap of secondary sieving and grading passage is 20 millimeters, the gap of one-level sieving and grading passage is 25 millimeters, described six grades of sieving and grading passage lower ends are provided with six grades of discharging openings, one side position of corresponding described six grades of sieving and grading passages is provided with seven grades of discharging openings in described frame, described Pyatyi sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with Pyatyi discharging opening, described level Four sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with level Four discharging opening, described three level screen classification passage lower end is provided with three grades of discharging openings, described secondary sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with secondary discharge port, described one-level sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with one-level discharging opening.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described drive unit comprises motor and the reductor being connected with this motor, and the output of this reductor is connected with the sprocket wheel in described sorting axle group by chain.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described control cabinet is arranged on the bottom surface of nearly described inclined table one side in described charging support portion.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described feeding mechanism comprises hopper, vibratory sieve and can drive the vibrating motor of this shaker vibration, described vibratory sieve is arranged on the lower position of described charging support portion, and the position of corresponding vibratory sieve is provided with miscellaneous object outlet in this charging support portion, a side position of the corresponding vibratory sieve of described hopper is arranged on the higher position of described charging support portion.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described frame bottom is provided with pulley, and described inclined table is provided with the cover plate that described sorting axle group can be covered.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, it also comprises bracing piece, and this bracing piece one end is arranged on the bottom of described frame, and the other end tilts to extend upward, and is arranged on the sidewall of described charging support portion.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the quantity of described sorting axle group is three groups, and it is parallel and come on described inclined table, and described sorting axle group comprises the sorting axle that two intervals are arranged side by side.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structural design is ingenious, reasonable, automaticity is high, can screen, classify according to the volume size of potato, isolate fast the potato and the foreign matter that vary in size, and operate simple for use, graded index is precisely reliable, the problems such as manual grading skill labour intensity is large, human error is large, efficiency is low, production cost is high have been solved, compact overall structure, succinct in addition, be easy to realize, cost is low, has good economic benefit and social benefit, is beneficial to wide popularization and application.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sorting mechanism structural representation in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of efficient lossless that the present embodiment provides is hindered micro potato grader, it comprises frame 1, control cabinet 2 and being connected with this control cabinet 2 respectively, and be subject to sorting mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism 4 of its control, the top of described frame 1 is provided with the inclined table 11 of inclination at an angle, described sorting mechanism 3 comprises sorting axle group 31 and drive unit, described sorting axle group 31 is arranged on described inclined table 11, and the progression that makes the sieving and grading passage in this sorting axle group 31 increases progressively successively by order from high to low, described drive unit is arranged in described frame 1, and can drive described sorting axle group 31 to rotate, higher position one side of described inclined table 11 continues to stretch out along its angle of inclination and forms a charging support portion 12, described feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on this charging support portion 12, and the potato on it can be transferred to described sorting mechanism 3.
Described drive unit comprises motor 32 and the reductor being connected with this motor 32, and the output of this reductor is connected with the sprocket wheel 34 in described sorting axle group 31 by chain 33.
In described sorting axle group 31, by order highly from high to low, be provided with successively one-level sieving and grading passage 311, secondary sieving and grading passage 312, three level screen classification passage 313, level Four sieving and grading passage 314, Pyatyi sieving and grading passage 315 and six grades of sieving and grading passages 316, wherein the gap of six grades of sieving and grading passages 316 is 10 millimeters, the gap of Pyatyi sieving and grading passage 315 is 12.5 millimeters, the gap of level Four sieving and grading passage 314 is 15 millimeters, the gap of three level screen classification passage 313 is 17.5 millimeters, the gap of secondary sieving and grading passage 312 is 20 millimeters, the gap of one-level sieving and grading passage 311 is 25 millimeters, described six grades of sieving and grading passage 316 lower ends are provided with six grades of discharging openings 32, one side position of corresponding described six grades of sieving and grading passages 316 is provided with seven grades of discharging openings 33 in described frame 1, described Pyatyi sieving and grading passage 315 lower ends are provided with Pyatyi discharging opening 34, described level Four sieving and grading passage 314 lower ends are provided with level Four discharging opening 35, described three level screen classification passage 313 lower ends are provided with three grades of discharging openings 36, described secondary sieving and grading passage 312 lower ends are provided with secondary discharge port 37, described one-level sieving and grading passage 311 lower ends are provided with one-level discharging opening 38.
Described control cabinet 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of nearly described inclined table 11 1 sides in described charging support portion 12.Structural design is ingenious, reasonable, effectively reduced volume.
Described feeding mechanism 4 comprises hopper 41, vibratory sieve 42 and can drive the vibrating motor 43 of these vibratory sieve 42 vibrations, described vibratory sieve 42 is arranged on the lower position of described charging support portion 12, and the position of corresponding vibratory sieve 42 is provided with miscellaneous object outlet 44 in this charging support portion 12, a side position of the corresponding vibratory sieve 42 of described hopper 41 is arranged on the higher position of described charging support portion 12.
Described frame 1 bottom one side is provided with pulley 13, and opposite side is provided with height adjustment bolt 14, is provided with pulley 13 convenient mobile, is provided with height adjustment bolt 14, to adjust flexibly the angle of inclination of inclined table 11, is beneficial to production.Described inclined table 11 is provided with the cover plate 15 that described sorting axle group 31 can be covered, and guarantees safety in production.
In the present embodiment, the utility model efficient lossless is hindered micro potato grader and is also comprised bracing piece, and this bracing piece one end is arranged on the bottom of described frame 1, and the other end tilts to extend upward, and is arranged on the sidewall of described charging support portion 12.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of described sorting axle group 31 is preferably three groups, and it is parallel and come on described inclined table 11, and described sorting axle group 31 comprises the sorting axle that two intervals are arranged side by side.Sizing screening is effective, and efficiency is higher.In other embodiment, the quantity of this sorting axle group 31 also can be two groups.
In this enforcement, the angle of inclination of described inclined table 11 is preferably 30 degree.In other embodiment, the angle of inclination of this inclined table 11 can be 28～35 degree.
The utility model structural design is ingenious, reasonable, automaticity is high, can screen, classify according to the volume size of potato, isolate fast the potato and the foreign matter that vary in size, and operate simple for use, graded index is precisely reliable, has solved the problems such as manual grading skill labour intensity is large, human error is large, efficiency is low, production cost is high.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also change and revise above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed and described above, to modifications and changes more of the present utility model, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an efficient lossless is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that, it comprises frame, control cabinet and being connected with this control cabinet respectively, and be subject to sorting mechanism and the feeding mechanism of its control, the top of described frame is provided with the inclined table of inclination at an angle, described sorting mechanism comprises sorting axle group and drive unit, described sorting axle group is arranged on described inclined table, and the progression that makes the sieving and grading passage in this sorting axle group increases progressively successively by order from high to low, described drive unit is arranged in described frame, and can drive described sorting axle group to rotate, higher position one side of described inclined table continues to stretch out along its angle of inclination and forms a charging support portion, described feeding mechanism is arranged on this charging support portion, and the potato on it can be transferred to described sorting mechanism.
2. efficient lossless according to claim 1 is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that: in described sorting axle group, by order highly from high to low, be provided with successively one-level sieving and grading passage, secondary sieving and grading passage, three level screen classification passage, level Four sieving and grading passage, Pyatyi sieving and grading passage and six grades of sieving and grading passages, wherein the gap of six grades of sieving and grading passages is 10 millimeters, the gap of Pyatyi sieving and grading passage is 12.5 millimeters, the gap of level Four sieving and grading passage is 15 millimeters, the gap of three level screen classification passage is 17.5 millimeters, the gap of secondary sieving and grading passage is 20 millimeters, the gap of one-level sieving and grading passage is 25 millimeters, described six grades of sieving and grading passage lower ends are provided with six grades of discharging openings, one side position of corresponding described six grades of sieving and grading passages is provided with seven grades of discharging openings in described frame, described Pyatyi sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with Pyatyi discharging opening, described level Four sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with level Four discharging opening, described three level screen classification passage lower end is provided with three grades of discharging openings, described secondary sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with secondary discharge port, described one-level sieving and grading passage lower end is provided with one-level discharging opening.
3. efficient lossless according to claim 1 is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises motor and the reductor being connected with this motor, the output of this reductor is connected with the sprocket wheel in described sorting axle group by chain.
4. efficient lossless according to claim 1 is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that: described control cabinet is arranged on the bottom surface of nearly described inclined table one side in described charging support portion.
5. efficient lossless according to claim 1 is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that: described feeding mechanism comprises hopper, vibratory sieve and can drive the vibrating motor of this shaker vibration, described vibratory sieve is arranged on the lower position of described charging support portion, and the position of corresponding vibratory sieve is provided with miscellaneous object outlet in this charging support portion, a side position of the corresponding vibratory sieve of described hopper is arranged on the higher position of described charging support portion.
6. efficient lossless according to claim 1 is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that: described frame bottom is provided with pulley, and described inclined table is provided with the cover plate that described sorting axle group can be covered.
7. efficient lossless according to claim 1 is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that: it also comprises bracing piece, this bracing piece one end is arranged on the bottom of described frame, and the other end tilts to extend upward, and is arranged on the sidewall of described charging support portion.
8. efficient lossless according to claim 1 is hindered micro potato grader, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described sorting axle group is three groups, and it is parallel and come on described inclined table, and described sorting axle group comprises the sorting axle that two intervals are arranged side by side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320398126.XU CN203408898U (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | High-efficiency zero-damage miniature tomato grader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320398126.XU CN203408898U (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | High-efficiency zero-damage miniature tomato grader |
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| CN203408898U true CN203408898U (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320398126.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203408898U (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | High-efficiency zero-damage miniature tomato grader |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103316845A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-25 | 谢开云 | Efficient damage-free potato minituber grader and sorting method thereof |
| CN108993902A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-14 | 天津金凤花股份有限公司 | A kind of micro potato vermiculite screening machine |
-
2013
- 2013-07-05 CN CN201320398126.XU patent/CN203408898U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103316845A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-25 | 谢开云 | Efficient damage-free potato minituber grader and sorting method thereof |
| CN108993902A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-14 | 天津金凤花股份有限公司 | A kind of micro potato vermiculite screening machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140129 Termination date: 20160705 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |