CN205213663U - Water economizer is irrigated to infrared induction rice - Google Patents
Water economizer is irrigated to infrared induction rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN205213663U CN205213663U CN201520968859.1U CN201520968859U CN205213663U CN 205213663 U CN205213663 U CN 205213663U CN 201520968859 U CN201520968859 U CN 201520968859U CN 205213663 U CN205213663 U CN 205213663U
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- rice
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Abstract
The utility model provides the water economizer is irrigated to an infra red ray induction rice, the nozzle constitute by pulse nozzle, shower nozzle quantity of water regulation ware, fixed cover and nozzle base frame, product shower nozzle quantity of water regulation ware and pulse nozzle threaded connection, pulse nozzle passes fixed cover and is fixed in on the nozzle base frame, nozzle and water pipe pipeline screw fastening, water pipe pipeline and water pipe pipeline are connected by the water piping connection accessory, DN15 infrared induction solenoid valve constitute with the solenoid valve of bottom by the DN15 infrared sensing devices at top, DN15 infrared sensing devices constitute by infrared inductor, DN15 infrared sensing devices and fixed frame, the built -in infrared inductor of DN15 infrared sensing devices, DN15 infrared sensing devices is compressed tightly on solenoid valve circuit case by upper portion fixed frame to it is fixed by the nut, the solenoid valve constitute by the solenoid valve of solenoid valve circuit case and bottom, solenoid valve and water pipe tube coupling to fasten by the water piping connection accessory.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Rice irrigation field, specifically refers to a kind of infrared induction Rice irrigation water-saving apparatus.
Background technology
China is the country that rice cultivation is the most ancient in the world, and rice makes history about 7000, is one of world's cultivated rice area of origin.At present, paddy rice is the staple food crop of China. existing cultivated area 4.98 hundred million mu, accounts for 30% of cereal crops sowing area, rice yield 1.78 hundred million tons, account for 44% of grain yield, from the shore of Dong Hai to Qinghai-Tibet Platean, the equal rice cultivation of the wide geographic area from Heilungkiang to Hainan Island.Rice district, the whole nation generally can be divided into that South China Double Cropping rice, Central China double cropping rice, southwest plateau Dan Shuanji are steady, the North China single cropping rice, the precocious six large rice workspaces such as the single cropping rice and the northwest dry section single cropping rice in northeast, the rice high yield stable yields that wherein overwhelming majority is regional all depends on irrigation.
The saving of labor that rice cultivation has, the feature that province's fertile, economic effect beginning is high, yield potential is large, " special status of high yield fine grain crop in China's agricultural production makes the sustainable and stable development always of Rice Production scale to determine this.But the paddy rice crop that to be again water consumption maximum, the higher present situation increasingly in short supply in the face of agricultural water resources of irrigation water capacity, directly affects rice high yield stable yields.
The drowned rice field of long-term maintenance water layer can not create the soil environment of high yield, more can not embody the short control of irrigating Rice Growing.Water-saving irrigation is according to the Law of Water Consumption in paddy rice different bearing stage and adequate moisture index, make full use of the Regulation capacity of natural rainfall and soil, require the variation of rice growing season paddy soil water regime, under the prerequisite ensureing paddy rice normal growth, guarantee that paddy rice key needs the moisture supply of water phase, reduce frequency of irrigation, suppress the effective consumption of water consumpation, make limited water resource obtain higher output, improve water production efficiency.Its essence is exactly in adaptation with while suitably regulating Rice Physiological to need water, the function of reasonable performance Rice Ecology water consumption, not only will meet rice body water metabolism needs, also should utilize the many-side effect of irrigation water, affect Rice Population to grow in phase, obtain saving irrigation model.
Water-saving irrigation will be economized on water under normal operation and be ensured that the timely and appropriate discovery that higher yield of crops stable yields adopts is poured water.Refer to that irrigation period is suitable for, some non-key growing stage, just dense water after causing the water deficit of crops appropriateness to cause the favourable change of crop pattern in good time.Refer to that being poured into field can effectively be utilized by crop and can meet the water yield of crop growth needs in right amount.The focusing on of water-saving irrigation is inquired on the basis meeting crop growthing development, and regulation and control crop water consumption change procedure, realizes water saving while acquisition high yield.
Existing irrigation technique is mainly divided into following several:
(1) paddy rice control irrigation
(2) paddy rice insufficient irrigation
(3) paddy rice thin-spray irrigation
(4) paddy rice " thin, shallow, wet, solarization "
(5) paddy rice Leaf-Age-Model is irrigated
(6) rice shoot with rsgun and wide planting
There are problems in the Rice irrigation technology now used, as:
(1) complex operation is irrigated, man-made irrigation time and effort consuming.
(2) uncontrollable the causing between a large amount of seepage and paddy field irrigating of duty is run off.
(3) rice field drowned rice field, not according to the seasonal control irrigation water yield, causes limited water resources to waste.
Utility model content
The utility model is exactly for problem existing in above Rice irrigation, a kind of infrared induction Rice irrigation water-saving apparatus is proposed, the change procedure of regulation and control crop water consumption, reduce simultaneously and artificially irrigate intervention, improve the degree that autonomous mechanization is irrigated, time saving and energy saving, fully meet paddy rice water demand, the object of water-efficient irrigation can be reached again.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of infrared induction Rice irrigation water-saving apparatus, comprising: nozzle, water pipe line, water pipe connection fittings, DN15 infrared induction magnetic valve,
Described nozzle is made up of bullet shower nozzle, shower nozzle water regulator, fixed cover and shower nozzle base, and described product shower nozzle water regulator is threaded with bullet shower nozzle, and bullet shower nozzle is fixed on shower nozzle base through fixed cover; Described nozzle and water pipe line screw threads for fastening, be connected by water pipe connection fittings between water pipe line with water pipe line;
Described DN15 infrared induction magnetic valve is made up of the DN15 infrared inductor at top and the magnetic valve of bottom, described DN15 infrared inductor is made up of infrared inductor, DN15 infrared inductor and fixed frame, described DN15 infrared inductor built-in infrared inductor, DN15 infrared inductor is pressed on electromagnetic valve circuit box by top fixed frame, and is fixed by nut;
Described magnetic valve is made up of the magnetic valve of electromagnetic valve circuit box and bottom, and described magnetic valve is connected with water pipe line, and fastening by water pipe connection fittings.
As a preferred version, described magnetic valve and 12V infrared induction device internal battery are fixed as one device, are connected to pipeline bottom near water level position, in order to detect the open water of paddy rice water level automatic control electric magnet valve.
The utility model beneficial effect: 1, the utility model can realize the automatic sensed water level irrigation of paddy rice.When infrared rays sensed water level is lower than irrigation requirement, irrigator can open irrigation voluntarily.2, the utility model can realize the irrigation of paddy rice pesticide spraying.Nozzle housing regulates duty and size, and aerosol type is irrigated to assist and sprayed insecticide.3, the utility model can realize water-saving irrigation.Irrigator is irrigated after given time, infraredly thinks that sensed water level reaches the growth requirement of this season of paddy rice, and magnetic valve automatically cuts out and reaches object of accurately economizing on water.4, the utility model can realize automatic irrigation, the automatic sensed water level of Rice irrigation device, can automatic irrigation without the need to artificial too many intervention.Can manual adjustment sub warhead nozzle when needs regulate and irrigate water-spraying amount density.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the nozzle arrangements of utility model product.
Fig. 2 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the DN15 infrared induction electromagnetic valve structure schematic diagram of utility model product.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of utility model product.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 example, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one: a kind of infrared induction Rice irrigation water-saving apparatus, comprising: nozzle 1, water pipe line 2, water pipe connection fittings 3, DN15 infrared induction magnetic valve 4,
Described nozzle 1 is made up of bullet shower nozzle 1-1, shower nozzle water regulator 1-2, fixed cover 1-3 and shower nozzle base 1-4, described product shower nozzle water regulator 1-2 is threaded with bullet shower nozzle 1-1, and bullet shower nozzle 1-1 is fixed on shower nozzle base 1-4 through fixed cover 1-3; Described nozzle 1 and water pipe line 2 screw threads for fastening, water pipe line 2 is connected by water pipe connection fittings 3 with between water pipe line;
Described DN15 infrared induction magnetic valve 4 is made up of the DN15 infrared inductor at top and the magnetic valve of bottom, described DN15 infrared inductor is made up of infrared inductor 4-1, DN15 infrared inductor 4-4 and fixed frame 4-5, described DN15 infrared inductor 4-4 built-in infrared inductor 4-1, DN15 infrared inductor 4-4 is pressed on electromagnetic valve circuit box 4-2 by top fixed frame 4-5, and is fixed by nut 4-6;
Described magnetic valve is made up of the magnetic valve 4-3 of electromagnetic valve circuit box 4-2 and bottom, and described magnetic valve 4-3 is connected with water pipe line 2, and fastening by water pipe connection fittings 3.
Embodiment two: the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is, described magnetic valve and 12V infrared induction device internal battery are fixed as one device, be connected to pipeline bottom near water level position, in order to detect the open water of paddy rice water level automatic control electric magnet valve.Other parts are identical with embodiment one.
Operation principle:
Vertically be fixed in rice field by the utility model, bottom magnetic valve infrared inductor 4-1 is positioned at reasonable waterline place.The built-in 12V voltage battery of magnetic valve, infrared detection water level stops situation, and when magnetic valve infrared inductor 4-1 detects anhydrous steric hindrance gear, magnetic valve is opened, by the spray irrigation of top spray group 1; The closed electromagnetic valve when magnetic valve infrared inductor 4-1 detection has water level to stop, stops irrigating, the thus real-time sensed water level of the utility model, and the water yield meets paddy growth demand and can stop irrigating, and reaches water saving object.
Described upper nozzle 1 can manual adjustment water spray form, and controlled by shower nozzle water regulator 1-2, when twisting under shower nozzle water regulator 1-2, bullet shower nozzle 1-1 water flow pressure increases, and ejection water is umbrella, vaporific, can realize irrigating and pesticide spraying function; When shower nozzle water regulator 1-2 twists, bullet shower nozzle 1-1 water flow pressure 1-5 reduces, and ejection current are column, can increase irrigation flow.
Foregoing describes embodiment of the present utility model with reference to figure 1-4, it will be understood by a person skilled in the art that, product of the present utility model is not only only limited to above-described embodiment, can make various amendment when not departing from spirit of the present utility model, described amendment also should be included within scope of the present utility model.Scope of the present utility model should be limited by claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. an infrared induction Rice irrigation water-saving apparatus, comprising: nozzle (1), water pipe line (2), water pipe connection fittings (3), DN15 infrared induction magnetic valve (4), is characterized in that:
Described nozzle (1) is made up of bullet shower nozzle (1-1), shower nozzle water regulator (1-2), fixed cover (1-3) and shower nozzle base (1-4), described shower nozzle water regulator (1-2) is threaded with bullet shower nozzle (1-1), and bullet shower nozzle (1-1) is fixed on shower nozzle base (on 1-4) through fixed cover (1-3); Described nozzle (1) and water pipe line (2) screw threads for fastening, water pipe line (2) is connected by water pipe connection fittings (3) with between water pipe line;
Described DN15 infrared induction magnetic valve (4) is made up of the DN15 infrared inductor at top and the magnetic valve of bottom, described DN15 infrared inductor is made up of infrared inductor (4-1), DN15 infrared inductor (4-4) and fixed frame (4-5), described DN15 infrared inductor (4-4) built-in infrared inductor (4-1), DN15 infrared inductor (4-4) is pressed on electromagnetic valve circuit box (4-2) by top fixed frame (4-5), and is fixed by nut (4-6);
Described magnetic valve is made up of the magnetic valve (4-3) of electromagnetic valve circuit box (4-2) with bottom, described magnetic valve (4-3) is connected with water pipe line (2), and fastening by water pipe connection fittings (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520968859.1U CN205213663U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Water economizer is irrigated to infrared induction rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520968859.1U CN205213663U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Water economizer is irrigated to infrared induction rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205213663U true CN205213663U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55888774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520968859.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205213663U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Water economizer is irrigated to infrared induction rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205213663U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077028A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201520968859.1U patent/CN205213663U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077028A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161130 |