CN205212859U - System of real -time ethernet etherCAT main website - Google Patents
System of real -time ethernet etherCAT main website Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ethernet control automation, a system of real -time ethernet etherCAT main website is related to. System of etherCAT main website includes: microprocessor, the main website module to net very much the controller, program memory, data memory. Microprocessor passes through data bus and links to each other with main website module, ethernet controller, program memory and data memory. The utility model discloses an analytic etherCAT main website of special etherCAT industrial ethernet module agreement is followed hardware and is promoted main website response real -time, has solved the soft protocol stack of main website because of adopting general operating system such as windows, linux, android among the prior art, and its real -time receives the influence becomes the problem that the etherCAT bus responded the bottleneck.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to EtherCAT (Ethernet auto-control technology) field, is specifically related to a kind of industrial real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system.
Background technology
EtherCAT is proposed by German Bei Fu company, because it has the features such as networked-induced delay is high, topological structure is flexible, system configuration is simple, has obtained at present getting more and more and has applied widely.EtherCAT adopts primary and secondary structure, and main website can be general PC.Control cycle sends from main website, and main website sends descending telegram.The all slave station equipment of data frames traverse, each equipment Frame through time analyze and be addressed to the message of the machine, read in data according to the order in heading or write data to assigned address in message, and slave station hardware adds 1 the job count device of this message, represent that these data are processed.Frame is after access is positioned at last slave station of whole system logical place, and this slave station directly sends to main website using treated Frame as up telegram.After main website receives this up telegram, process return data, a sign off.
At present, the realization of EtherCAT main website mainly adopts German Bei Fu company under Windows operating system based on the solution of PC, certainly also has the embedded solution based on (SuSE) Linux OS and Android operation system.EtherCAT is as industrial field bus, its distinguishing feature is the real-time of response, but its main website is according to the soft protocol stack in the general-purpose operating system (as: Windows, Linux, Android), must call through operating system in its protocol analysis process, its real-time certainly will be affected, and also becomes EtherCAT bus acknowledge bottleneck.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the EtherCAT bus acknowledge bottleneck problem existed in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system, adopt special EtherCAT Industrial Ethernet module to resolve EtherCAT master station protocol, promote main website response real-time from hardware.
For achieving the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system, comprising: microprocessor, master station module, ethernet controller, program storage, data storage; Described microprocessor is connected with data storage with master station module, ethernet controller, program storage by data/address bus.Wherein,
The control that described microprocessor realizes EtherCAT main website is called, and comprises EtherCAT main website and host computer network configuration software communication, by host computer network configuration software instruction to described master station module initialization, and network configuration.
Described master station module provides dual port RAM, extends out RAM as described microprocessor, realizes the communication function of described EtherCAT main station system.
Described ethernet controller provides the communication interface of described microprocessor and host computer.
Described program storage controls to call and host computer communication function code for storing main website, and storage networking configuration data (XML file), for described master station module.
Described data storage controls the data of caller and the operation of host computer communication function program for storing main website.
Further, described microprocessor adopts SPARCV832 bit CPU.
Further, described program storage adopts FLASH.
Further, described data storage adopts SDRAM.
Further, described master station module adopts Industrial Ethernet module COMX100CN-RE.
Further, described master station module provides a diagnose interface to be used for carrying out firmware downloads and diagnosis of dispatching from the factory between agreement.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model adopts special EtherCAT Industrial Ethernet module to resolve EtherCAT master station protocol, main website response real-time is promoted from hardware, solve main website in prior art because adopting the soft protocol stack of the general-purpose operating systems such as Windows, Linux, Android, its real-time is affected becomes the problem of EtherCAT bus acknowledge bottleneck.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition frame chart of real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system;
Fig. 2 is the winding diagram of embodiment microprocessor and master station module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
A kind of real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system, its composition frame chart as shown in Figure 1, comprising: microprocessor, master station module, ethernet controller, program storage, data storage; Described microprocessor is connected with data storage with master station module, ethernet controller, program storage by data wire.
Microprocessor realizes EtherCAT main website and controls to call, and comprises main website and host computer network configuration software communication, completes by host computer network configuration software instruction functions such as the initialization of EtherCAT master station module, network configurations.Microprocessor adopts domestic SPARCV832 bit CPU, and dominant frequency can reach 100MH
z, it extends out data wire can 32 and 16 bit patterns, and its memory space and IO space can independently be arranged, and therefore plate level memory all adopts 32 bit patterns.
Master station module provides dual port RAM, realizes the master station protocol communication function of described EtherCAT main station system.Master station module adopts German He You to interrogate Industrial Ethernet module COMX100CN-RE.COMX100CN-RE module is connected with microprocessor SPARCV8, realizes EtherCAT master function.The winding diagram of COMX100CN-RE module and SPARCV8 as shown in Figure 2.COMX100CN-RE module provides host device interface to be DPM (DualPortMemery, dual port RAM), is realized the application programming interfaces of EtherCAT main website related communication by DPM.Master station module is concerning coupled microprocessor, and on hardware, suitable one extends out RAM.In addition, COMX100CN-RE module also provides a diagnose interface DiagnosticInterface to be used for carrying out firmware downloads between agreement (having corresponding WINDOWS software) and diagnosis of dispatching from the factory.DiagnosticInterface hardware provides UART, USB two kinds of interfaces.The present embodiment adopts UART mode, and can realize RS232 mode and communicate by mistake 1 road RS232 transceiver.Microprocessor and COMX100CN-RE module are articulated in the IO district of microprocessor by DPM mouth, adopt 16 bit patterns, microprocessor is large end pattern U, when it connects small end peripheral hardware COMX, data wire height eight is exchanged connection by hardware, and its sheet elects IOCS IO sheet choosing after expansion as.Because COMX read-write sequence requires to utilize the BRDYN signal of Low level effective, and microprocessor SPARCV8 peripheral hardware IOBUSY signal to be high level effective, the two needs to realize logic coupling by a not gate.
Ethernet controller adopts 2 ethernet control chip MAC0 and MAC1, for providing the communication interface with host computer, to realize the relevant communication configuration management of EtherCAT main website.
Program storage controls to call and host computer communication function code for storing main website, and storage networking configuration data (XML file), for master station module; Data storage controls the data of caller and the operation of host computer communication function program for storing main website.Program memory ROM adopts FLASH; Data storage RAM adopts SDRAM.For making ROM maximize, adopt 32 bit wides be spliced into by two groups of 2 16 bit wide FLASH to extend out ROMSN0 and ROMSN1 two ROM address spaces that ROM is connected respectively to microprocessor.32 SDRAM supported by microprocessor, therefore, extend out RAM and are also designed to be spliced into 32 SDARM by two panels 16 SDRAM.
The present embodiment needs expansion to have 3 peripheral hardwares: two ethernet controller MAC0 and MAC1, a COMX.Microprocessor selected by the present embodiment only has 1 road IO chip selection signal IOSN, therefore needs expansion IO chip selection signal to realize the function of management 3 IO peripheral hardwares.Utilize A24, A25 two address wires of CPU to control the IOSN signal of 2-4 decoder gating microprocessors, realize 4 sheet choosing expansions, MAC0 and MAC1 is distributed in the choosing of the first two expansion IO sheet, and COMX is distributed in the choosing of the 3rd expansion IO sheet.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, those skilled in the art make to any apparent improvement of above-mentioned execution mode or change, all can not exceed the protection range of design of the present utility model and claims.
Claims (6)
1. a real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system, is characterized in that, described EtherCAT main station system comprises: microprocessor, master station module, ethernet controller, program storage, data storage; Described microprocessor is connected with data storage with master station module, ethernet controller, program storage by data/address bus; Wherein,
The control that described microprocessor realizes EtherCAT main website is called, and comprises described EtherCAT main station system and host computer network configuration software communication, by host computer network configuration software instruction to described master station module initialization, and network configuration;
Described master station module provides dual port RAM, extends out RAM as described microprocessor, realizes the communication function of described EtherCAT main station system;
Described ethernet controller provides the communication interface of described microprocessor and host computer;
Described program storage controls to call and host computer communication function code for storing main website, and storage networking configuration data, for described master station module;
Described data storage controls the data of caller and the operation of host computer communication function program for storing main website.
2. real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microprocessor adopts SPARCV832 bit CPU.
3. real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described program storage adopts FLASH.
4. real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data storage adopts SDRAM.
5. real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described master station module adopts Industrial Ethernet module COMX100CN-RE.
6. real-time ethernet EtherCAT main station system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described master station module provides a diagnose interface to be used for carrying out firmware downloads and diagnosis of dispatching from the factory between agreement.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109564414A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2019-04-02 | Wago管理有限责任公司 | Automatic initialization program in automated system |
CN111198698A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-26 | 上海安浦鸣志自动化设备有限公司 | EtherCAT-based multi-device firmware program parallel downloading method and system |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109564414A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2019-04-02 | Wago管理有限责任公司 | Automatic initialization program in automated system |
CN111198698A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-26 | 上海安浦鸣志自动化设备有限公司 | EtherCAT-based multi-device firmware program parallel downloading method and system |
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Effective date of registration: 20190705 Address after: 102209 Room 622, Building A, China Electronic Information Security Industry Base, Southern Science City, Changping District, Beijing Co-patentee after: No.6 Research Institute of China Electronics Corporation Patentee after: Zhongdian Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 25 Tsinghua East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee before: No.6 Research Institute of China Electronics Corporation |