CN205205677U - Prefabricated beam slab stretch -draw work platform - Google Patents
Prefabricated beam slab stretch -draw work platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN205205677U CN205205677U CN201520957103.7U CN201520957103U CN205205677U CN 205205677 U CN205205677 U CN 205205677U CN 201520957103 U CN201520957103 U CN 201520957103U CN 205205677 U CN205205677 U CN 205205677U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种预制梁板张拉作业平台,包括四根竖直且呈方形阵列的立杆,在立杆上端以及下端之间固定连接均由水平横杆组成的方形上围框结构和方形下围框结构,方形上围框结构下方固定连接有两根平行设置的轨道支撑杆,两根轨道支撑杆之间垂直固定连接两根横向轨道,所述两根轨道支撑之间设有一与两者平行的纵向轨道,在纵向轨道的两端部与横向轨道之间设有横向滑动机构,另外在所述纵向轨道下部设有纵向滑动吊装机构。这种预制梁板张拉作业平台操作简单,节省时间,同时防护挡板、防雨挡板保证了张拉作业时的人身安全及特殊天气的电器安全。
The utility model relates to a prefabricated beam and slab tensioning operation platform, which comprises four vertical poles in a square array, and the upper and lower ends of the poles are fixedly connected with a square upper frame structure composed of horizontal cross bars and The square lower frame structure, the square upper frame structure is fixedly connected with two parallel rail support rods, and the two rail support rods are vertically fixedly connected with two horizontal rails. The two parallel longitudinal rails are provided with a lateral sliding mechanism between the two ends of the longitudinal rail and the lateral rail, and a longitudinal sliding hoisting mechanism is provided at the lower part of the longitudinal rail. The prefabricated beam-slab tensioning operation platform is easy to operate and saves time. At the same time, the protective baffle and rain-proof baffle ensure personal safety during tensioning operations and electrical safety in special weather.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种预制梁板的张拉作业平台。The utility model relates to a tensioning operation platform for prefabricated beam slabs.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前预应力梁板由于其结构设计合理、结构性能好、施工程序化、生产效率高技术、便于施工管理等优点,被广泛用于桥梁施工。但其施工过程需要有专门的设备,其工艺较复杂,而其张拉设备就位工作较为繁琐,张拉时存在一定的危险性。At present, prestressed beams and slabs are widely used in bridge construction due to their advantages such as reasonable structural design, good structural performance, construction procedures, high production efficiency, and convenient construction management. But its construction process requires special equipment, its process is more complicated, and the work of its tensioning equipment in place is more cumbersome, and there is a certain degree of danger during tensioning.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构简单、操作方便、节约时间且能安全有效实现预应力梁板张拉作业的作业平台。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a working platform with simple structure, convenient operation, time saving and safe and effective realization of prestressed beam and slab tensioning operation.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种预制梁板张拉作业平台,包括四根竖直且呈方形阵列的立杆,在所述立杆上端以及下端之间固定连接均由水平横杆组成的方形上围框结构和方形下围框结构,所述方形上围框结构下方固定连接有两根平行设置的轨道支撑杆,两根轨道支撑杆之间垂直固定连接两根横向轨道,所述两根轨道支撑杆之间设有一与两者平行的纵向轨道,所述纵向轨道的横截面呈工字型设计且由上水平板、下水平板以及中间支撑板组成,在纵向轨道的两端部与横向轨道之间设有能让其两端部在横向轨道上自由前后滑动的横向滑动机构,另外在所述纵向轨道下部设有用于吊装预制板且能在其上前后自由滑动的纵向滑动吊装机构。A prefabricated beam and slab tensioning work platform, including four vertical poles in a square array, between the upper and lower ends of the poles, a square upper frame structure composed of horizontal bars and a square lower frame are fixedly connected. Enclosing frame structure, two track support rods arranged in parallel are fixedly connected under the square upper frame structure, two horizontal rails are vertically fixedly connected between the two track support rods, and a A longitudinal track parallel to the two. The cross section of the longitudinal track is I-shaped and is composed of an upper horizontal plate, a lower horizontal plate and a middle support plate. The two ends of the horizontal sliding mechanism freely slide back and forth on the horizontal rail. In addition, a longitudinal sliding lifting mechanism for hoisting the prefabricated panel and freely sliding forward and backward is provided on the lower part of the longitudinal rail.
作为优选,述横向滑动机构包括两个对称置于中间支撑板两侧的横向滑动连接件,所述横向滑动连接件包括置于横向轨道上的第一滚轮以及第一轴承,所述第一轴承一端部与第一滚轮活动连接,其另一端部置于所述上水平板下部且能支撑纵向轨道端部在横向轨道上前后滑动。Preferably, the lateral sliding mechanism includes two lateral sliding connectors placed symmetrically on both sides of the middle support plate, the lateral sliding connectors include first rollers and first bearings placed on the lateral rails, and the first bearings One end is movably connected with the first roller, and the other end is placed under the upper horizontal plate and can support the end of the longitudinal track to slide back and forth on the transverse track.
作为优选,所述纵向滑动吊装机构包括对称设置于中间支撑板两侧的纵向滑动连接件,所述纵向滑动连接件包括置于纵向轨道上的第二滚轮以及第二轴承,在所述下水平板左右两侧均设有能与中间支撑板之间形成滑动轨道的轨道固定板,所述第二滚轮置于滑动轨道上且能在其上自由前后滑动,所述第二轴承的一端部与第二滚轮垂直活动连接,其另一端下部固定连接一U型吊环,在所述U型吊环下部吊挂有吊装预制板的手拉葫芦。Preferably, the longitudinal sliding lifting mechanism includes longitudinal sliding connectors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle support plate, the longitudinal sliding connectors include second rollers and second bearings placed on the longitudinal rails, and the lower horizontal plate Both left and right sides are provided with track fixing plates capable of forming a sliding track with the middle support plate. The second roller is placed on the sliding track and can freely slide forward and backward on it. One end of the second bearing is connected to the first The two rollers are vertically movably connected, and the lower part of the other end is fixedly connected with a U-shaped suspension ring, and a chain block for hoisting the prefabricated board is hung on the lower part of the U-shaped suspension ring.
作为优选,所述横向轨道、立杆、水平横杆均设置为槽钢。As a preference, the transverse rails, vertical bars and horizontal bars are all set as channel steel.
作为优选,在所述方形上围框以及方形下围框之间设有三个侧面防护板,在所述上围框结构顶部设有顶部防护板。Preferably, three side protection plates are provided between the square upper surrounding frame and the square lower surrounding frame, and a top protection plate is provided on the top of the upper surrounding frame structure.
作为优选,在所述方形下围框之间设有一与其焊接固定的支撑平台。Preferably, a supporting platform welded and fixed to the square lower surround frame is provided.
作为优选,所述轨道支撑杆的长度大于与其平行的水平横杆的长度。Preferably, the length of the track support bar is greater than the length of the horizontal bar parallel to it.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益之处是:这种预制梁板张拉作业平台,设计精细合理,工作时张拉设备可通过挂在吊环上的手拉葫芦实现空间移动,张拉设备及张拉工作平台可以通过龙门吊一次就位,并代替了龙门吊进行千斤顶及锚具的就位,操作简单,节省时间,同时防护挡板、防雨挡板保证了张拉作业时的人身安全及特殊天气的电器安全,因而具有实用性以及较高的经济效益,适合推广应用。Compared with the prior art, the utility model is beneficial in that: the prefabricated beam-slab tensioning operation platform has a fine and reasonable design, and the tensioning equipment can move in space through the chain hoist hanging on the ring during work, and the tensioning The pulling equipment and the tensioning work platform can be put in place by the gantry crane at one time, and replace the gantry crane to put the jack and anchor in place, which is easy to operate and saves time. Safety and electrical safety in special weather, so it has practicality and high economic benefits, and is suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型未装顶部防护板时的轴侧结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure when the top protective plate is not installed in the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的横向滑动机构以及纵向滑动吊装机构的局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the horizontal sliding mechanism and the vertical sliding lifting mechanism of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的纵向轨道端部的轴侧结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the axial side structure of the end of the longitudinal rail of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型整体轴侧结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall axial structure of the utility model;
图中:1、立杆2、水平横杆3、轨道支撑杆4、横向轨道5、纵向轨道51、上水平板52、下水平板53、中间支撑板6、第一滚轮7、第一轴承8、第二滚轮9、第二轴承10、滑动轨道11、轨道固定板12、U型吊环13、手拉葫芦14、侧面防护板15、顶部防护板16、支撑平台In the figure: 1, vertical bar 2, horizontal bar 3, track support bar 4, transverse track 5, longitudinal track 51, upper horizontal plate 52, lower horizontal plate 53, middle support plate 6, first roller 7, first bearing 8 , second roller 9, second bearing 10, sliding track 11, track fixing plate 12, U-shaped ring 13, chain hoist 14, side protection plate 15, top protection plate 16, support platform
具体实施方式:detailed description:
下面结合附图及具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in detail:
图1所示一种预制梁板张拉作业平台,包括四根竖直且呈方形阵列的立杆1,在所述立杆1上端以及下端之间固定连接有均由水平横杆2组成的方形上围框结构和方形下围框结构,所述方形上围框结构下方固定连接有两根平行设置的轨道支撑杆3,两根轨道支撑杆3之间垂直固定连接两根横向轨道4,所述两根轨道支撑杆3之间设有一与两者平行的纵向轨道5,如图3所示,所述纵向轨道5的横截面呈工字型设计且由上水平板51、下水平板52以及中间支撑板53组成,在纵向轨道5的两端部与横向轨道4之间设有能让其两端部在横向轨道4上自由前后滑动的横向滑动机构,另外在所述纵向轨道5下部设有用于吊装预制板且能在其上前后自由滑动的纵向滑动吊装机构。A prefabricated beam-slab tensioning work platform shown in Fig. 1 includes four vertical poles 1 in a square array, between the upper and lower ends of the poles 1 are fixedly connected horizontal bars 2 A square upper frame structure and a square lower frame structure, two track support rods 3 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected under the square upper frame structure, and two horizontal rails 4 are vertically fixedly connected between the two track support rods 3 , A longitudinal rail 5 parallel to the two is provided between the two rail support rods 3. As shown in FIG. and an intermediate support plate 53, between the two ends of the longitudinal track 5 and the transverse track 4, there is a transverse sliding mechanism that allows the two ends to slide back and forth freely on the transverse track 4, and in addition, at the bottom of the longitudinal track 5 There is a vertical sliding lifting mechanism for lifting prefabricated panels and can freely slide back and forth on them.
如图2、图3所示,为使纵向轨道5的端部能较为稳定的在横向轨道4上自由移动,作为优选实施方案,所述横向滑动机构包括两个对称置于中间支撑板53两侧的横向滑动连接件,所述横向滑动连接件包括置于横向轨道上的第一滚轮6以及第一轴承7,所述第一轴承7一端部与第一滚轮6活动连接,其另一端部置于所述上水平板51下部且能支撑纵向轨道5端部在横向轨道4上前后滑动。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in order to enable the end of the longitudinal rail 5 to move freely on the lateral rail 4 more stably, as a preferred embodiment, the lateral sliding mechanism includes two symmetrically placed middle support plates 53. The horizontal sliding connection on the side, the horizontal sliding connection includes the first roller 6 and the first bearing 7 placed on the horizontal track, one end of the first bearing 7 is movably connected with the first roller 6, and the other end It is placed on the lower part of the upper horizontal plate 51 and can support the end of the longitudinal rail 5 to slide back and forth on the transverse rail 4 .
如图2、3所示,为使吊挂预制板的吊环能稳定的在所述纵向轨道上自由前后滑动,所述纵向滑动吊装机构包括对称设置于中间支撑板53两侧的纵向滑动连接件,所述纵向滑动连接件包括置于纵向轨道上的第二滚轮8以及第二轴承9,在所述下水平板52左右两侧均设有能与中间支撑板53之间形成滑动轨道10的轨道固定板11,所述第二滚轮8置于滑动轨道10上且能在其上自由前后滑动,所述第二轴承9的一端部与第二滚轮8垂直活动连接,其另一端下部固定连接一U型吊环12,在所述U型吊环12下部吊挂有吊装预制板的手拉葫芦13。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in order to allow the rings for hanging the prefabricated panels to slide freely back and forth on the longitudinal rails stably, the longitudinal sliding lifting mechanism includes longitudinal sliding connectors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle support plate 53 , the longitudinal sliding connector includes a second roller 8 and a second bearing 9 placed on the longitudinal track, and the left and right sides of the lower horizontal plate 52 are provided with a track capable of forming a sliding track 10 with the middle support plate 53 Fixed plate 11, the second roller 8 is placed on the sliding track 10 and can freely slide back and forth on it, one end of the second bearing 9 is vertically and movably connected to the second roller 8, and the other end of the lower part is fixedly connected to a U-shaped suspension ring 12, a chain block 13 for lifting prefabricated panels is hung on the lower part of the U-shaped suspension ring 12.
为增强整体结构的稳定性,所述横向轨道4、立杆1、水平横杆2均设置为槽钢,而为保证张拉作业时的人身安全及特殊天气的电器安全,如图4所示,在所述方形上围框以及方形下围框之间设有三个侧面防护板14,在所述上围框结构顶部设有顶部防护板15,因而能对整个施工过程以及施工人员起到有效防护作用,增强其安全性,另外,在所述方形下围框之间设有一与其焊接固定的支撑平台16,所述轨道支撑杆的长度大于与其平行的水平横杆的长度,增加整体结构稳固性的同时,还能更加利于施工人员的操作,提高施工效率。In order to enhance the stability of the overall structure, the horizontal rail 4, the vertical bar 1, and the horizontal bar 2 are all set as channel steel, and in order to ensure personal safety during tensioning operations and electrical safety in special weather, as shown in Figure 4 , three side protective panels 14 are arranged between the square upper enclosure frame and the square lower enclosure frame, and a top protection panel 15 is arranged on the top of the upper enclosure frame structure, thus effectively protecting the whole construction process and construction personnel. The protective effect enhances its safety. In addition, a support platform 16 welded and fixed to it is provided between the square lower enclosures. The length of the track support bar is greater than the length of the horizontal bar parallel to it, increasing the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, it can be more conducive to the operation of construction personnel and improve construction efficiency.
具体应用时,由U型吊环12以及手动葫芦13组成吊挂系统实现对预制板的吊挂动作,然后由纵向滑动连接件上的第二轴承9以及第二滚轮8带动吊挂系统在纵向轨道5上的前后自由移动,此过程实现吊挂系统前后维度的自由移动,另外,通过横向滑动连接件上的第一滚轮6以及第一轴承7也能带动吊挂系统在横向轨道4上前后自由移动,此过程实现吊挂系统左右维度的自由移动,从而将预制梁板移动到平面维度内的任意所需的位置,而通过挂在U型吊环12上的手拉葫芦13实现空间移动,从而整体实施过程操作简单方便,快捷有效。In specific applications, the hanging system is composed of U-shaped lifting ring 12 and manual hoist 13 to realize the hanging action of the prefabricated panel, and then the second bearing 9 and the second roller 8 on the longitudinal sliding connector drive the hanging system on the longitudinal track. 5 on the front and rear freely move, this process realizes the free movement of the front and rear dimensions of the suspension system, in addition, the first roller 6 and the first bearing 7 on the horizontal sliding connector can also drive the suspension system to freely move back and forth on the horizontal rail 4 Movement, this process realizes the free movement of the left and right dimensions of the hanging system, so that the prefabricated beam can be moved to any desired position in the plane dimension, and the spatial movement is realized through the chain hoist 13 hanging on the U-shaped ring 12, so that The overall implementation process is simple, convenient, fast and effective.
上述预制梁板张拉作业平台,设计精细合理,工作时张拉设备可通过挂在吊环上的手拉葫芦实现空间移动,张拉设备及张拉工作平台可以通过龙门吊一次就位,行走系统代替了龙门吊进行千斤顶及锚具的就位,操作简单,节省时间,同时防护挡板、防雨挡板保证了张拉作业时的人身安全及特殊天气的电器安全。The above-mentioned prefabricated beam-slab tensioning operation platform has a fine and reasonable design. During work, the tensioning equipment can be moved in space through the chain hoist hanging on the lifting ring. The tensioning equipment and the tensioning work platform can be placed in place at one time by the gantry crane, and the walking system can replace it. The gantry crane is used to put the jack and anchor in place, which is easy to operate and saves time. At the same time, the protective baffle and rain-proof baffle ensure the personal safety during tensioning operations and the safety of electrical appliances in special weather.
需要强调的是:以上仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。It should be emphasized that: the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent change and Modifications still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520957103.7U CN205205677U (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Prefabricated beam slab stretch -draw work platform |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520957103.7U CN205205677U (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Prefabricated beam slab stretch -draw work platform |
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| CN205205677U true CN205205677U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110158483A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-23 | 中国二冶集团有限公司 | Bent cap prestressing force high-altitude tension operation cage |
| CN114808705A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-07-29 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Prestress tension operation platform with protection facilities |
-
2015
- 2015-11-26 CN CN201520957103.7U patent/CN205205677U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110158483A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-23 | 中国二冶集团有限公司 | Bent cap prestressing force high-altitude tension operation cage |
| CN110158483B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2025-01-21 | 中国二冶集团有限公司 | Cap beam prestressed high altitude tensioning operation cage |
| CN114808705A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-07-29 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Prestress tension operation platform with protection facilities |
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