CN205205311U - Variegated thing clearing device in cotton - Google Patents

Variegated thing clearing device in cotton Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205205311U
CN205205311U CN201521098734.4U CN201521098734U CN205205311U CN 205205311 U CN205205311 U CN 205205311U CN 201521098734 U CN201521098734 U CN 201521098734U CN 205205311 U CN205205311 U CN 205205311U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
transfer passage
variegated
cotton transfer
thing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521098734.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永华
刘德忠
刘洪源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANCHANG PHOENIX YARN INDUSTRY CO LTD
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NANCHANG PHOENIX YARN INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201521098734.4U priority Critical patent/CN205205311U/en
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Publication of CN205205311U publication Critical patent/CN205205311U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a variegated thing clearing device in cotton, its includes cotton transfer passage, flat rectangle is personally submitted to cotton transfer passage transversal, cotton transfer passage's both ends are provided with respectively fights and goes out cotton pipe into cotton, cotton transfer passage goes up and corresponds the both sides of going into cotton one end of fighting all are provided with the linear color video camera of mutual correspondence, cotton transfer passage goes up and corresponds go out the be provided with a plurality of high -pressure air nozzles of one side of cotton pipe one end along width direction evenly distributed, the jet -propelled direction of a plurality of high -pressure air nozzles corresponds among the cotton transfer passage and perpendicular with cotton direction of delivery, cotton transfer passage go up with the opposite side that a plurality of high -pressure air nozzles correspond is provided with the edulcoration separating tank, the high pressure air nozzle can with the cotton of carrying among the cotton transfer passage is blowd in in the edulcoration separating tank.

Description

Variegated thing scavenge unit in cotton
Technical field
The utility model relates to spinning equipment field, refers to especially in a kind of blowing process the variegated thing scavenge unit in cotton.
Background technology
Cotton has a lot of dissimilar fibers and is mixed in the roughing process in early stage, and comprising hair, chemical fiber wire, numb monofilament etc., this foreign fiber is commonly called as " three ".Three are mingled in cotton, be difficult to remove at the weaving of cotton, weaving process, yarn defect is easily formed when spinning, cause spinning end breaking, the cloth that the yarn that reduction production efficiency is mixed with " three " is made into is after bleachinging and dyeing processing, because dyeability is different, various look defect can be formed on cloth cover, have a strong impact on the presentation quality of finished product cloth cover.
In recent years, in the link such as harvesting, purchase, processing of cotton, mix foreign impurity, be particularly mixed into the various transparent foreign impurity in cotton, as agricultural mulching, plastic tape etc.Foreign impurity not only affects the quality grade of cotton, and brings serious problems to following process.Due to the surface of transparent plastic foreign matter and cotton fiber very similar, the extremely difficult identification of naked eyes, currently used manual sorting's efficiency is low, labour intensity is large, seek a kind of technically reliable, with low cost, high efficiency transparent plastic impurities detection method and equipment significant.
Utility model content
Variegated thing scavenge unit during the utility model provides one to grow cotton, its technical problem underlying to be solved is: yarn fiber is easily mixed into hair, chemical fiber wire, numb monofilament in earlier processing steps, these variegated fibre weight and form and cotton fiber similar, be difficult to be removed by common cotton yarn de-burring machine, and then affect cotton yarn quality in subsequent production.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model be to provide one grow cotton in variegated thing scavenge unit, it comprises cotton transfer passage, the cross section of described cotton transfer passage is flat rectangle, the two ends of described cotton transfer passage are respectively arranged with into cotton bucket and cotton-feeding pipe, the both sides described cotton transfer passage entering one end of cotton bucket described in correspondence are provided with mutually corresponding linear color video camera, described two linear color video cameras can sweep the constant cross-section clapped in described cotton transfer passage, on described cotton transfer passage, the side of corresponding described cotton-feeding pipe one end is equally distributed is in the width direction provided with multiple high pressure spray valve, vertical with cotton throughput direction in the corresponding described cotton transfer passage in jet direction of described multiple high pressure spray valve, opposite side corresponding with described multiple high pressure spray valve on described cotton transfer passage is provided with removal of impurities separating tank, the cotton of carrying in described cotton transfer passage can be blown in described removal of impurities separating tank by described high pressure spray valve, in image transmitting to industrial computer of described two linear color camera acquisitions, described industrial computer controls corresponding air nozzle work in described multiple high pressure spray valve according to pictorial information and is blown in described removal of impurities separating tank by the cotton flowing through correspondence position in described cotton transfer passage.
Be preferable over: described linear color video camera is CCD linear color video camera.
Be preferable over: described removal of impurities separating tank is provided with one and takes out assorted blower fan, described in take out the discharge pipe of assorted blower fan outlet on be arranged with the collection web bag of a tubular, bucket can be set in the below of described collection web bag.
Be preferable over: described in enter cotton bucket and be square horn-like, reduced gradually to the bore connecting described cotton transfer passage by import.
Be preferable over: the linkage section being provided with a bore gradual change between described cotton-feeding pipe and described cotton transfer passage, on described linkage section, the shape of one end of corresponding described cotton-feeding pipe and described cotton-feeding pipe match, and on described linkage section, the shape of one end of corresponding described cotton transfer passage and described cotton transfer passage match.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilize the both sides entering cotton bucket one end on described cotton transfer passage to be provided with two video cameras and carry out high-speed capture to the cotton flowing through constant cross-section in described cotton transfer passage, and the image information of shooting feeding industrial computer is analyzed, draw to flow through in any cotton of cross section to there is variegated fiber, then the high pressure spray valve controlling this position, corresponding downstream carries out jet, the variegated fiber flowed through is sprayed in described removal of impurities separating tank, realize removing the variegated fiber in cotton, thus substitute manually pick three, greatly reduce production cost, improve spinning quality, meet its user to want.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at Fig. 2 horizontal direction 90-degree rotation angle.
Fig. 4 is cotton transfer passage cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is removal of impurities control system block diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Specifically illustrate below with reference to the variegated thing scavenge unit during accompanying drawing 1 to 5 and preferred embodiment grow cotton to the utility model proposes.
Variegated thing scavenge unit during the utility model provides one to grow cotton, it comprises cotton transfer passage 1, the cross section of described cotton transfer passage 1 is flat rectangle, the two ends of described cotton transfer passage 1 are respectively arranged with into cotton bucket 2 and cotton-feeding pipe 3, the both sides described cotton transfer passage 1 entering one end of cotton bucket 2 described in correspondence are provided with mutually corresponding linear color video camera 4, described linear color video camera is preferably CCD linear color video camera, described two linear color video cameras 4 can sweep the constant cross-section clapped in described cotton transfer passage 1, on described cotton transfer passage 1, the side of corresponding described cotton-feeding pipe 3 one end is equally distributed is in the width direction provided with multiple high pressure spray valve 5, vertical with cotton throughput direction in the corresponding described cotton transfer passage 1 in jet direction of described multiple high pressure spray valve 5, opposite side corresponding with described multiple high pressure spray valve 5 on described cotton transfer passage 1 is provided with removal of impurities separating tank 6, the cotton of conveying in described cotton transfer passage 1 can be blown in described removal of impurities separating tank 6 by described high pressure spray valve 5, in image transmitting to industrial computer 7 that described two linear color video cameras 4 gather, described industrial computer 7 controls corresponding air nozzle 5 in described multiple high pressure spray valve 5 according to pictorial information and works and to be blown in described removal of impurities separating tank 6 by the cotton flowing through correspondence position in described cotton transfer passage 1.
In process of production, cotton equally passes through described cotton transfer passage 1 close to pellucidity through shredding after image snowflake, the linear color video camera of the high speed of described cotton transfer passage 1 both sides carries out high speed to the cotton flowed through and sweeps bat, and the picture signal collected is sent to industrial computer 7, industrial computer 7 is through graphical analysis, identify, a series of particular algorithm process such as location, detect variegated cellulosic, and the high pressure spray valve 5 inject high pressure gas of position control cotton transfer passage 1 middle and lower reaches correspondence position according to variegated fiber, the cotton mass of this band of position is sprayed onto in described removal of impurities separating tank 6, realize removal of impurities.
Described removal of impurities separating tank 6 is provided with one and takes out assorted blower fan 8, described outlet 82 of taking out the discharge pipe 81 of assorted blower fan 8 is arranged with the collection web bag 9 of a tubular, bucket (not shown) can be set in the below of described collection web bag 9, the wind taking out the discharge of assorted blower fan 8 is discharged by the mesh on described collection web bag 9, cotton and variegated fiber are then collected in described collection web bag 9, and can put into described bucket.
Described enter cotton bucket 2 be square horn-like, reduced gradually to the bore connecting described cotton transfer passage 1 by import, cotton is sent in described cotton transfer passage 1 by opener by air-flow, by described enter the bore of cotton bucket 2 reduce gradually effectively to ensure that the cotton entered in described cotton transfer passage 1 is evenly distributed in the passage of flat, rectangular, be convenient to follow-up shooting and jet removal of impurities, and bore reduces the flow velocity being conducive to guarantee cotton gradually, the linkage section 31 of a bore gradual change is provided with between described cotton-feeding pipe 3 and described cotton transfer passage 1, on described linkage section 31, the shape of one end of corresponding described cotton-feeding pipe 3 and described cotton-feeding pipe 3 match, on described linkage section 31, the shape of one end of corresponding described cotton transfer passage 1 and described cotton transfer passage 1 match, airflow smooth of appearing can be ensured by the bore changed gradually, be unlikely to cause cotton to be carried to silt up or pressure suddenly changes and causes the flow velocity in described cotton transfer passage 1 unstable, affect the punctual injection that industrial computer 7 controls described high pressure spray valve 5.
Described on comprehensive, the technical solution of the utility model fully effectively can complete above-mentioned utility model object, and structural principle of the present utility model and the principle of work and power are all verified in an embodiment fully, and effect and the object of expection can be reached, and embodiment of the present utility model also can convert according to these principles, therefore, the utility model comprise all in claim mention all replacement contents in scope.Any equivalence change done in the utility model claim, within the scope of the claims of all genus this case applications.

Claims (5)

1. one grow cotton in variegated thing scavenge unit, it comprises cotton transfer passage, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described cotton transfer passage is flat rectangle, the two ends of described cotton transfer passage are respectively arranged with into cotton bucket and cotton-feeding pipe, the both sides described cotton transfer passage entering one end of cotton bucket described in correspondence are provided with mutually corresponding linear color video camera, described two linear color video cameras can sweep the constant cross-section clapped in described cotton transfer passage, on described cotton transfer passage, the side of corresponding described cotton-feeding pipe one end is equally distributed is in the width direction provided with multiple high pressure spray valve, vertical with cotton throughput direction in the corresponding described cotton transfer passage in jet direction of described multiple high pressure spray valve, opposite side corresponding with described multiple high pressure spray valve on described cotton transfer passage is provided with removal of impurities separating tank, the cotton of carrying in described cotton transfer passage can be blown in described removal of impurities separating tank by described high pressure spray valve, in image transmitting to industrial computer of described two linear color camera acquisitions, described industrial computer controls corresponding air nozzle work in described multiple high pressure spray valve according to pictorial information and is blown in described removal of impurities separating tank by the cotton flowing through correspondence position in described cotton transfer passage.
2. the variegated thing scavenge unit in cotton as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described linear color video camera is CCD linear color video camera.
3. the variegated thing scavenge unit in cotton as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described removal of impurities separating tank is provided with one and takes out assorted blower fan, described outlet of taking out the discharge pipe of assorted blower fan is arranged with the collection web bag of a tubular, bucket can be set in the below of described collection web bag.
4. the variegated thing scavenge unit in cotton as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described in enter cotton bucket and be square horn-like, reduced gradually to the bore connecting described cotton transfer passage by import.
5. the variegated thing scavenge unit in cotton as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the linkage section being provided with a bore gradual change between described cotton-feeding pipe and described cotton transfer passage, on described linkage section, the shape of one end of corresponding described cotton-feeding pipe and described cotton-feeding pipe match, and on described linkage section, the shape of one end of corresponding described cotton transfer passage and described cotton transfer passage match.
CN201521098734.4U 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Variegated thing clearing device in cotton Expired - Fee Related CN205205311U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521098734.4U CN205205311U (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Variegated thing clearing device in cotton

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521098734.4U CN205205311U (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Variegated thing clearing device in cotton

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CN205205311U true CN205205311U (en) 2016-05-04

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518310A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-26 天津工业大学 A kind of different fine sorter eliminating system nozzle plate
CN113265725A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-17 襄樊富仕纺织服饰有限公司 Full-automatic different fine machine
CN114246061A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-29 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Impurity removal system of cotton picker
WO2022133616A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-30 Uster Technologies Ag Device and method for removing foreign materials from a fiber flow
WO2023277844A1 (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-01-05 Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ Synthetic fiber opening device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518310A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-26 天津工业大学 A kind of different fine sorter eliminating system nozzle plate
CN109518310B (en) * 2019-01-15 2024-04-02 天津工业大学 System of rejecting spouts board is selected to foreign fiber sorting machine
WO2022133616A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-30 Uster Technologies Ag Device and method for removing foreign materials from a fiber flow
CN113265725A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-17 襄樊富仕纺织服饰有限公司 Full-automatic different fine machine
CN113265725B (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-11-23 襄樊富仕纺织服饰有限公司 Full-automatic different fine machine
WO2023277844A1 (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-01-05 Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ Synthetic fiber opening device
CN114246061A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-29 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Impurity removal system of cotton picker

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160504

Termination date: 20171228