CN205183393U - Wheel hub levelling means - Google Patents
Wheel hub levelling means Download PDFInfo
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- CN205183393U CN205183393U CN201520648601.3U CN201520648601U CN205183393U CN 205183393 U CN205183393 U CN 205183393U CN 201520648601 U CN201520648601 U CN 201520648601U CN 205183393 U CN205183393 U CN 205183393U
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- wheel hub
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- frame
- leveling
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wheel hub levelling means, include: frame, flattening platform subassembly, grabbing device, elevating gear and hydraulic means, the frame includes the frame, separates frame and bottom plate, and the frame is fixed on the bottom plate, separates to erect the middle part of putting at the frame, flattening platform subassembly is including fixing the base and the flattening platform of support on the base on the bottom plate, grabbing device installs on separating the frame, and can be for separating the frame up -and -down motion for press from both sides and get the wheel hub who treats the flattening, and drive the wheel hub up -and -down motion, elevating gear installs on the frame, can press from both sides tight grabbing device to drive grabbing device for separating the frame upward movement, hydraulic means installs on separating the frame, provides power for elevating gear. The utility model provides a wheel hub levelling means has realized having replaced traditional artifical flattening to the mechanical flattening of wheel hub technology circle, thus greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour to improved production efficiency, and easy operation, easily control, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wheel hub shaping device field, in particular to a kind of wheel hub levelling means.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy wheel hub of vehicle blank can deform in process of production, make the technique circle of wheel hub clamping not in same level, just dress is being difficult to during machining tool clip wheel hub, fill to the rear can produce the overproof and part wheel rim car of dynamic balancing less than etc. quality problems, therefore need to carry out the leveling of technique circle to wheel hub blank.At present, the leveling of wheel hub blank technique circle is by being manually put on reforming station by wheel hub blank, and whether slamming down of exerting oneself after being carried by wheel hub, hit smooth, then it is up to standard to detect irregular gap with gag after multiple impact.But part large-sized aluminium alloy wheel hub blank weighs 30-40kg, is manually difficult to carry, clash into and be also difficult to maintenance level, labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above one of at least, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple to operate, be easy to control, safe and reliable, production efficiency is high with the wheel hub levelling means substituting artificial leveling.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of wheel hub levelling means, comprising: frame, and described frame comprises framework, shelf and base plate, and described framework is fixed on described base plate, and described shelf is arranged on the middle part of described framework; Whole platform assembly, described whole platform assembly comprises base and leveling platform, and described base is fixed on described base plate, and described leveling platform is supported on described base; Grabbing device, described grabbing device is arranged on described shelf, and can move up and down relative to described shelf, and described grabbing device is used for gripping wheel hub to be flattened, and drives described wheel hub to move up and down; Lowering or hoisting gear, described lowering or hoisting gear is installed on said frame, and described lowering or hoisting gear can clamp described grabbing device, and drives described grabbing device to move upward relative to described shelf; And hydraulic means, described hydraulic means is arranged on described shelf, and described hydraulic means provides power for described lowering or hoisting gear; Wherein, described wheel hub to be flattened is placed on described leveling platform, described grabbing device clamps described wheel hub, described lowering or hoisting gear clamps described grabbing device, and drive described grabbing device and described wheel hub to rise, after rising to predetermined altitude, described lowering or hoisting gear is separated with described grabbing device, make described grabbing device and described wheel hub free-falling and clash into described leveling platform, to flatten described wheel hub.
The wheel hub levelling means that the utility model provides, grabbing device is utilized to carry out gripping wheel hub, lowering or hoisting gear is utilized to rise to drive wheel hub, thus the Mechanical Planarization achieved wheel hub technique circle, instead of traditional artificial leveling, thus greatly reduce the labour intensity of workman, and improve production efficiency, and simple to operate, be easy to control, safe and reliable.
Specifically, existing wheel hub technique circle leveling is carefully and neatly put down for people, and labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, and the leveling of the technique circle of large scale wheel hub realizes by being manually difficult to, and the wheel hub levelling means that the utility model provides, grabbing device is utilized to carry out gripping wheel hub, lowering or hoisting gear is utilized to rise to drive wheel hub, after rising to predetermined altitude, lowering or hoisting gear is separated with grabbing device, make grabbing device and wheel hub free-falling, and clash into leveling platform, to flatten wheel hub, and the number of times of shock can be selected according to the concrete condition waiting to flatten wheel hub, to realize final leveling object, due to the process implementation entire mechanization of leveling, thus the labour intensity of workman is greatly reduced, and improve production efficiency, and it is simple to operate, be easy to control, safe and reliable, in addition, plant equipment is not by hub size and heavily quantitative limitation, thus can flatten the wheel hub of various sizes, there is larger range of application.
In addition, the wheel hub levelling means in above-described embodiment of providing of the utility model can also have following additional technical feature:
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described grabbing device comprises: supporting component, and described supporting component is fixed on described shelf, and described supporting component is provided with axis hole and limiting section; Lead, described lead through described axis hole and described shelf, and can move up and down relative to described supporting component, and described lead is provided with stopper slot, and described limiting section can interfere with described stopper slot; Connector, described connector is fixedly connected with the upper end of described lead, and is positioned at the top of described shelf, and described lowering or hoisting gear can clamp described connector; Weight plate, described weight plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of described lead, for strengthening the shock dynamics of described wheel hub and described leveling platform; And clamping device, described clamping device is arranged on the end of described weight plate, for wheel hub described in gripping.
In this embodiment, supporting component is fixed on shelf, to support whole grabbing device, and determines the moving line of lead; Lead runs through supporting component, and relative support assembly moves up and down, and realizes rising and the decline of wheel hub; Limiting section on supporting component is interferenceed with the stopper slot on lead, the excessive situation departing from supporting component that causes of lead motion amplitude is avoided to occur, and ensure that in a non-operative state, lead can be fixed on predetermined height, and can not skid off from axis hole; The setting of connector, makes lowering or hoisting gear can clamp grabbing device firmly, achieves lowering or hoisting gear and is connected with the firm of grabbing device, to drive grabbing device to rise, and then drives wheel hub to rise; The upper surface of weight plate and wheel hub fits tightly, keep synchronous with wheel hub to rise and synchronously decline, increase wheel hub and the shock dynamics flattening platform on the one hand, thus improve leveling efficiency, the plate face of another aspect weight plate and whole platform parallel, can ensure that wheel hub lateral impact is on leveling platform like this, and then ensure two end face keeping parallelisms up and down of wheel hub, namely ensure that the leveling precision of equipment; Clamping device is arranged on the end of weight plate, is clamped in by wheel hub below weight plate, makes wheel hub and weight plate keep being synchronized with the movement.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described clamping device comprises: manual adjustments module, described manual adjustments module comprises regulating part and fixture, and described regulating part is connected with described fixture, for fixture described in manual adjustments and the distance between described wheel hub; With pneumatic adjustment module, described pneumatic adjustment module comprises the first cylinder and drive link, one end of described drive link is connected with the output shaft of described first cylinder, and the other end is connected with described fixture, and described first cylinder is for driving wheel hub described in described clamp.
In this embodiment, clamping device comprises manual adjustments module and pneumatic adjustment module, and manual adjustments module is used for the distance between coarse adjustment fixture and wheel hub, and pneumatic adjustment module is for ensureing clamping wheel hub.Particularly, manual adjustments regulating part, makes fixture move closer to wheel hub, until contact with hub surface; Then regulate the first cylinder, utilize the driving force of the first cylinder to be adjacent to wheel hub further to impel fixture, to reach the object of clamping wheel hub, ensure the situation that wheel hub can not shake or fall in the process risen and decline.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described wheel hub levelling means also comprises: whirligig, and described whirligig is fixed on described base, and is connected with described leveling platform; Wherein, described whirligig drives described leveling platform to rotate, and arrives flattening station or loading position to make described leveling platform.
In this embodiment, whirligig be arranged so that leveling platform can rotate, thus facilitate the handling of wheel hub, like this, when flattening platform and being positioned at flattening station, grabbing device gripping wheel hub clashes into leveling platform, to realize flattening object, after leveling, platform will be flattened rotate to loading position, and the wheel hub flattened be unloaded, wheel hub to be flattened is loaded onto, and then rotate to flattening station, to flatten next wheel hub.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described base comprises: weight bearing foundation, and described weight bearing foundation is fixed on described base plate, correspondingly with described grabbing device arranges, and is positioned at the below of described leveling platform, for supporting described leveling platform; Rotating base, described rotating base is fixed on described base plate, and described whirligig is fixed on described rotating base; And loading/unloading platform, described loading/unloading platform is fixed on described rotating base, and is positioned at the side of described framework, for supporting described leveling platform; Wherein, when described leveling platform is in flattening station, described weight bearing foundation supports described leveling platform; When described leveling platform is in loading position, described loading/unloading platform supports described leveling platform.
In this embodiment, base comprises weight bearing foundation, rotating base and loading/unloading platform, and weight bearing foundation is positioned at immediately below grabbing device, to support the leveling platform being in flattening station, owing to will bear the shock of wheel hub and grabbing device, thus the intensity of weight bearing foundation is higher; Rotating base and weight bearing foundation are arranged side by side, for support rotation device and loading/unloading platform; Loading/unloading platform is positioned at the side of framework, and height maintains an equal level with weight bearing foundation, to ensure that leveling platform switches reposefully between flattening station and loading position.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described loading/unloading platform comprises: connecting portion, and one end of described connecting portion is fixedly connected with described rotating base; With rolling support frame, described rolling support frame comprises support and roller, and described support is connected with the other end of described connecting portion, and described roller is fixing on the bracket, and can support described leveling platform.
In this embodiment, loading/unloading platform comprises connecting portion and rolling support frame, and one end of connecting portion is fixed on rotating base, and the other end extends to below loading position; Rolling support frame is fixed on the other end of connecting portion, comprises support and roller, for supporting the leveling platform being positioned at loading position, and roller be arranged so that the leveling switching of platform between loading position and flattening station is more smooth and easy.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described leveling platform comprises: connecting plate, and one end of described connecting plate is connected with described whirligig; And brace table, described brace table is removably fixed on the other end of described connecting plate.
In this embodiment, leveling platform comprises connecting plate and brace table, connecting plate is positioned at below brace table, its one end is connected with whirligig, accept the driving of whirligig, to drive the other end to rotate, and then the brace table be fixed on above the other end is driven to rotate, to realize the switching of leveling platform between flattening station and loading position; Because brace table directly bears the shock of wheel hub, consuming relatively large, therefore arranging for removably connecting between brace table and connecting plate, so that the replacing of brace table.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described wheel hub levelling means comprises two described leveling platforms and two described loading/unloading platforms, and two described loading/unloading platforms are positioned at the both sides, front and back of described framework; Wherein, flatten platform described in one and be positioned on described weight bearing foundation, flatten platform described in another and be positioned on loading/unloading platform described in.
In this embodiment, two leveling platforms and two loading/unloading platforms are set, the non-stop run of wheel hub levelling means can be realized, thus improve the production efficiency of equipment.Particularly, two loading/unloading platforms are positioned at the both sides of weight bearing foundation, flattening station both sides are made respectively to have a loading position, can ensure that having a leveling platform to be positioned at flattening station all the time carries out wheel hub leveling like this, another leveling platform is positioned at loading position and carries out wheel hub handling, namely the leveling of wheel hub and handling all keep running continuously, are independent of each other, thus improve the production efficiency of equipment.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises: clamp device, and described clamp device is for clamping described grabbing device; Transmission device, described transmission device is arranged on said frame, and one end of described transmission device is connected with described clamp device, rises or decline to drive described clamp device; Lifting piece, described lifting piece is connected with the other end of described transmission device; With lifting guider, described lifting guider comprises lifting guide post, the lower end of described lifting guide post is fixedly connected with described clamp device, described lifting guide post can move up and down relative to described framework, for controlling the direction of motion of described clamp device, make described clamp device keep vertical motion, described lifting guider is arranged on said frame.
In this embodiment, lowering or hoisting gear comprises clamp device, transmission device, lifting piece and lifting guider, and clamp device can be clamped or unclamp grabbing device, to realize the connection of lowering or hoisting gear and grabbing device or to separate; Hydraulic means drive transmission works, and makes one end of transmission device to rise or declines, to realize the elevating function of lowering or hoisting gear; Lifting piece is fixed on the other end of transmission device, impels the other end of transmission device to decline, and rises, thus reduce the living load of transmission device to impel on one end of transmission device; Lifting guide post is connected with clamp device, controls the direction of motion of clamp device, makes clamp device keep vertical motion, and then ensures that grabbing device and wheel hub also keep vertical motion, to prevent it from waving, affects the leveling effect to wheel hub.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described transmission device comprises: sprocket wheel, and described sprocket wheel is installed in rotation on described framework; And chain, one end of described chain is connected with described clamp device, and the other end is walked around described sprocket wheel and is connected with described lifting piece.
In this embodiment, transmission device comprises sprocket wheel and chain, utilizes the rotation of sprocket wheel to realize the motion of chain, and then realizes the transmission agency of transmission device, make clamp device to increase and to decline.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described clamp device comprises: claw, and one end of described claw can clamp described grabbing device; Second cylinder, the output shaft of described second cylinder is connected with the other end of described claw, and hook for controlling described claw or unclamp described grabbing device, the upper end of described second cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of described transmission device; And fixed mount, described second cylinder is arranged in described fixed mount, and described fixed mount is fixedly connected with the lower end of described lifting guide post.
In this embodiment, clamp device comprises claw, the second cylinder and fixed mount, and the second cylinder is fixed in fixed mount, and claw is arranged on below the second cylinder, and the second cylinder provides power for claw, controls claw clamping or unclamps grabbing device; The upper end connection for transmission device of the second cylinder, to realize rising and the decline of clamp device; The upper end of fixed mount connects lifting guide post, to ensure that clamp device keeps vertical motion.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described wheel hub levelling means also comprises: reducing motor, described reducing motor is arranged on said frame, for adjusting the distance between described grabbing device and described leveling platform, enables wheel hub described in described grabbing device gripping.
In this embodiment, the setting of reducing motor, can adjust the height of grabbing device, the wheel hub of various sizes all can be placed into below grabbing device, be convenient to the gripping of grabbing device, makes equipment mechanization more.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage become obvious by description part below, or are recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of wheel hub levelling means described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the levelling means of wheel hub shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of the levelling means of wheel hub shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the levelling means of wheel hub shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the first working state schematic representation of wheel hub levelling means described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the second working state schematic representation of wheel hub levelling means described in the utility model.
Wherein, the corresponding relation in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 between Reference numeral and component names is:
10 frames, 11 frameworks, 12 shelf, 13 base plates, 20 whole platform assemblies, 21 bases, 211 weight bearing foundation, 212 rotating bases, 213 loading/unloading platforms, 2131 connecting portions, 2132 supports, 2133 rollers, 22 leveling platforms, 221 connecting plates, 222 brace tables, 30 grabbing devices, 31 supporting components, 32 leads, 33 connectors, 34 weight plates, 35 clamping devices, 351 manual adjustments modules, 3511 regulating parts, 3512 fixtures, 352 pneumatic adjustment modules, 3521 first cylinders, 3522 drive links, 40 lowering or hoisting gears, 41 clamp devices, 411 claws, 412 second cylinders, 413 fixed mounts, 42 transmission devices, 421 sprocket wheels, 422 chains, 43 lifting pieces, 44 lifting guiders, 441 lifting guide posts, 50 hydraulic means, 60 whirligigs, 70 reducing motors, 80 wheel hubs,
Wherein, the arrow in figure represents the direction of motion of parts.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described in detail.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the embodiment of the application and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the utility model; but; the utility model can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is not by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the wheel hub levelling means according to some embodiments of the utility model is described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the wheel hub levelling means that the utility model provides, comprising: frame 10, whole platform assembly 20, grabbing device 30, lowering or hoisting gear 40 and hydraulic means 50.
Particularly, frame 10 comprises framework 11, shelf 12 and base plate 13, and framework 11 is fixing on base 13, and shelf 12 is arranged on the middle part of framework 11; Whole platform assembly 20 comprises base 21 and leveling platform 22, and base 21 is fixing on base 13, and leveling platform 22 is supported on base 21; Grabbing device 30 is arranged on shelf 12, and can move up and down relative to shelf 12, and grabbing device 30 for gripping wheel hub 80 to be flattened, and drives wheel hub 80 to move up and down; Lowering or hoisting gear 40 is installed on the frame 11, and lowering or hoisting gear 40 can clamp grabbing device 30, and drives grabbing device 30 to move upward relative to shelf 12; Hydraulic means 50 is arranged on shelf 12, and hydraulic means 50 provides power for lowering or hoisting gear 40; Wherein, wheel hub 80 to be flattened is placed on leveling platform 22, grabbing device 30 clamping wheel hub 80, lowering or hoisting gear 40 clamps grabbing device 30, and drive grabbing device 30 and wheel hub 80 to rise, after rising to predetermined altitude, lowering or hoisting gear 40 is separated with grabbing device 30, grabbing device 30 and wheel hub 80 free-falling is made also to clash into leveling platform 22, to flatten wheel hub 80.
The wheel hub levelling means that the utility model provides, grabbing device 30 is utilized to carry out gripping wheel hub 80, lowering or hoisting gear 40 is utilized to rise to drive wheel hub 80, after rising to predetermined altitude, lowering or hoisting gear 40 is separated with grabbing device 30, make grabbing device 30 and wheel hub 80 free-falling, and clash into leveling platform 22, to flatten wheel hub 80, and the number of times of shock can be selected according to the concrete condition waiting to flatten wheel hub 80, to realize final leveling object, due to the process implementation entire mechanization of leveling, thus the labour intensity of workman is greatly reduced, and improve production efficiency, and it is simple to operate, be easy to control, safe and reliable, in addition, plant equipment is not by wheel hub 80 size and heavily quantitative limitation, thus can flatten the wheel hub 80 of various sizes, there is larger range of application.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, grabbing device 30 comprises: supporting component 31, lead 32, connector 33, weight plate 34 and clamping device 35.
Particularly, supporting component 31 is fixed on shelf 12, and supporting component 31 is provided with axis hole and limiting section; Lead 32 through axis hole and shelf 12, and can move up and down relative to supporting component 31, and lead 32 is provided with stopper slot, and limiting section can interfere with stopper slot; Connector 33 is fixedly connected with the upper end of lead 32, and is positioned at the top of shelf 12, and lowering or hoisting gear 40 can clamp connection 33; Weight plate 34 is fixedly connected with the lower end of lead 32, for adding big hub 80 and the shock dynamics flattening platform 22; Clamping device 35 is arranged on the end of weight plate 34, for gripping wheel hub 80.
In this embodiment, supporting component 31 is fixed on shelf 12, to support whole grabbing device 30, and determines the moving line of lead 32; Lead 32 runs through supporting component 31, and relative support assembly 31 moves up and down, and realizes rising and the decline of wheel hub 80; Limiting section on supporting component 31 is interferenceed with the stopper slot on lead 32, the excessive situation departing from supporting component 31 that causes of lead 32 motion amplitude is avoided to occur, and ensure that in a non-operative state, lead 32 can be fixed on predetermined height, and can not skid off from axis hole; The setting of connector 33, makes lowering or hoisting gear 40 can clamp grabbing device 30 firmly, achieves lowering or hoisting gear 40 and be connected with the firm of grabbing device 30, to drive grabbing device 30 to rise, and then drives wheel hub 80 to rise; Weight plate 34 fits tightly with the upper surface of wheel hub 80, keep synchronous with wheel hub 80 to rise and synchronously decline, increase wheel hub 80 and the shock dynamics flattening platform 22 on the one hand, thus improve leveling efficiency, the plate face of weight plate 34 is parallel with leveling platform 22 on the other hand, can ensure that wheel hub 80 lateral impact is on leveling platform 22 like this, and then ensure two end face keeping parallelisms up and down of wheel hub 80, namely ensure that the leveling precision of equipment; Clamping device 35 is arranged on the end of weight plate 34, is clamped in below weight plate 34 by wheel hub 80, makes wheel hub 80 and weight plate 34 keep being synchronized with the movement.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, clamping device 35 comprises: manual adjustments module 351 and pneumatic adjustment module 352.
Particularly, manual adjustments module 351 comprises regulating part 3511 and fixture 3512, and regulating part 3511 is connected with fixture 3512, for the distance between manual adjustments fixture 3512 and wheel hub 80; Pneumatic adjustment module 352 comprises the first cylinder 3521 and drive link 3522, and one end of drive link 3522 is connected with the output shaft of the first cylinder 3521, and the other end is connected with fixture 3512, and the first cylinder 3521 is for driving fixture 3512 clamping wheel hub 80.
In this embodiment, clamping device 35 comprises manual adjustments module 351 and pneumatic adjustment module 352, and manual adjustments module 351 is for the distance between coarse adjustment fixture 3512 and wheel hub 80, and pneumatic adjustment module 352 is for ensureing clamping wheel hub 80.Particularly, manual adjustments regulating part 3511, makes fixture 3512 move closer to wheel hub 80, until with wheel hub 80 surface contact; Then regulate the first cylinder 3521, utilize the driving force of the first cylinder 3521 to be adjacent to wheel hub 80 further to impel fixture 3512, to reach the object of clamping wheel hub 80, ensure the situation that wheel hub 80 can not shake or fall in the process risen and decline.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, figure is as shown in 3 and Fig. 4, regulating part 3511 is leading screw, fixture 3512 is two folder posts and two guide pillars, and, head is globular model between two folder posts at an angle, wheel hub 80 is scratched to avoid fixture 3512, manual adjustments leading screw, makes folder post clamp wheel hub 80, and then the first cylinder 3521 promotes folder post along guide pillar clamping wheel hub 80.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, wheel hub levelling means also comprises: whirligig 60, and whirligig 60 is fixed on base 21, and is connected with leveling platform 22; Wherein, whirligig 60 drives leveling platform 22 to rotate, and arrives flattening station or loading position to make leveling platform 22.
In this embodiment, whirligig 60 be arranged so that leveling platform 22 can rotate, thus facilitate the handling of wheel hub 80, like this, when flattening platform 22 and being positioned at flattening station, grabbing device 30 gripping wheel hub 80 clashes into leveling platform 22, to realize flattening object, after leveling, leveling platform 22 is rotated to loading position, the wheel hub 80 flattened is unloaded, wheel hub 80 to be flattened is loaded onto, and then rotate to flattening station, to flatten next wheel hub 80.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6, base 21 comprises: weight bearing foundation 211, rotating base 212 and loading/unloading platform 213.
Particularly, weight bearing foundation 211 is fixing on base 13, correspondingly with grabbing device 30 arranges, and is positioned at the below flattening platform 22, flattens platform 22 for supporting; Rotating base 212 is fixing on base 13, and whirligig 60 is fixed on rotating base 212; Loading/unloading platform 213 is fixed on rotating base 212, and is positioned at the side of framework 11, for supporting leveling platform 22; Wherein, when leveling platform 22 is in flattening station, weight bearing foundation 211 supports leveling platform 22; When leveling platform 22 is in loading position, loading/unloading platform 213 supports leveling platform 22.
In this embodiment, base 21 comprises weight bearing foundation 211, rotating base 212 and loading/unloading platform 213, weight bearing foundation 211 is positioned at immediately below grabbing device 30, to support the leveling platform 22 being in flattening station, owing to will bear the shock of wheel hub 80 and grabbing device 30, thus the intensity of weight bearing foundation 211 is higher; Rotating base 212 and weight bearing foundation 211 are arranged side by side, for support rotation device 60 and loading/unloading platform 213; Loading/unloading platform 213 is positioned at the side of framework 11, and height maintains an equal level with weight bearing foundation 211, to ensure that leveling platform 22 switches reposefully between flattening station and loading position.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, loading/unloading platform 213 comprises: connecting portion 2131 and rolling support frame.
Particularly, one end of connecting portion 2131 is fixedly connected with rotating base 212; Rolling support frame comprises support 2132 and roller 2133, and support 2132 is connected with the other end of connecting portion 2131, and roller 2133 is fixed on support 2132, and can support leveling platform 22.
In this embodiment, loading/unloading platform 213 comprises connecting portion 2131 and rolling support frame, and one end of connecting portion 2131 is fixed on rotating base 212, and the other end extends to below loading position; Rolling support frame is fixed on the other end of connecting portion 2131, comprises support 2132 and roller 2133, for supporting the leveling platform 22 being positioned at loading position, and roller 2133 be arranged so that the leveling switching of platform 22 between loading position and flattening station is more smooth and easy.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, flatten platform 22 to comprise: connecting plate 221 and brace table 222.
Particularly, one end of connecting plate 221 is connected with whirligig 60; Brace table 222 is removably fixed on the other end of connecting plate 221.
In this embodiment, leveling platform 22 comprises connecting plate 221 and brace table 222, connecting plate 221 is positioned at below brace table 222, its one end is connected with whirligig 60, accept the driving of whirligig 60, to drive the other end to rotate, and then the brace table 222 be fixed on above the other end is driven to rotate, to realize the switching of leveling platform 22 between flattening station and loading position; Because brace table 222 directly bears the shock of wheel hub 80, consuming relatively large, therefore arranging for removably connecting between brace table 222 and connecting plate 221, so that the replacing of brace table 222.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, wheel hub levelling means comprises two leveling platforms 22 and two loading/unloading platforms, 213, two loading/unloading platforms 213 are positioned at the both sides, front and back of framework 11; Wherein, a leveling platform 22 is positioned on weight bearing foundation 211, and another leveling platform 22 is positioned on a loading/unloading platform 213.
In this embodiment, two leveling platforms 22 and two loading/unloading platforms 213 are set, the non-stop run of wheel hub levelling means can be realized, thus improve the production efficiency of equipment.Particularly, two loading/unloading platforms 213 are positioned at the both sides of weight bearing foundation 211, flattening station both sides are made respectively to have a loading position, can ensure to have all the time one to flatten platform 22 to be like this positioned at flattening station and to carry out wheel hub 80 and flatten, another leveling platform 22 is positioned at loading position to carry out wheel hub 80 and loads and unloads, namely the leveling of wheel hub 80 and handling all keep running continuously, are independent of each other, thus improve the production efficiency of equipment.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, lowering or hoisting gear 40 comprises: clamp device 41, transmission device 42, lifting piece 43 and lifting guider 44.
Particularly, clamp device 41 is for clamping grabbing device 30; Transmission device 42 is arranged on the frame 11, and one end of transmission device 42 is connected with clamp device 41, rises to drive clamp device 41 or declines; Lifting piece 43 is connected with the other end of transmission device 42; Lifting guider 44 comprises lifting guide post 441, the lower end of lifting guide post 441 is fixedly connected with clamp device 41, lifting guide post 441 can move up and down relative to framework 11, for controlling the direction of motion of clamp device 41, make clamp device 41 keep vertical motion, lifting guider 44 is arranged on the frame 11.
In this embodiment, lowering or hoisting gear 40 comprises clamp device 41, transmission device 42, lifting piece 43 and lifting guider 44, and grabbing device 30 be clamped or be unclamped to clamp device 41 can, to realize the connection of lowering or hoisting gear 40 and grabbing device 30 or to separate; Hydraulic means 50 drive transmission 42 works, and makes one end of transmission device 42 to rise or declines, to realize the elevating function of lowering or hoisting gear 40; Lifting piece 43 is fixed on the other end of transmission device 42, impels the other end of transmission device 42 to decline, rises, thus reduce the living load of transmission device 42 to impel on one end of transmission device 42; Lifting guide post 441 is connected with clamp device 41, the direction of motion of clamp device 41 is controlled, makes clamp device 41 keep vertical motion, and then ensure that grabbing device 30 and wheel hub 80 also keep vertical motion, to prevent it from waving, affect the leveling effect to wheel hub 80.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, transmission device 42 comprises: sprocket wheel 421 and chain 422.
Particularly, sprocket wheel 421 is installed in rotation on framework 11; One end of chain 422 is connected with clamp device 41, and the other end is walked around sprocket wheel 421 and is connected with lifting piece 43.
In this embodiment, transmission device 42 comprises sprocket wheel 421 and chain 422, utilizes the rotation of sprocket wheel 421 to realize the motion of chain 422, and then realizes the transmission agency of transmission device 42, make clamp device 41 to increase and to decline.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, clamp device 41 comprises: claw 411, second cylinder 412 and fixed mount 413.
Particularly, one end of claw 411 can clamp grabbing device 30; The output shaft of the second cylinder 412 is connected with the other end of claw 411, and hook for controlling claw 411 or unclamp grabbing device 30, the upper end of the second cylinder 412 is fixedly connected with one end of transmission device 42; Second cylinder 412 is arranged in fixed mount 413, and fixed mount 413 is fixedly connected with the lower end of lifting guide post 441.
In this embodiment, clamp device 41 comprises claw 411, second cylinder 412 and fixed mount 413, second cylinder 412 is fixed in fixed mount 413, and claw 411 is arranged on below the second cylinder 412, second cylinder 412 provides power for claw 411, controls claw 411 and clamps or unclamp grabbing device 30; The upper end connection for transmission device 42 of the second cylinder 412, to realize rising and the decline of clamp device 41; The upper end of fixed mount 413 connects lifting guide post 441, to ensure that clamp device 41 keeps vertical motion.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, wheel hub levelling means also comprises: reducing motor 70, and reducing motor 70 arranges on the frame 11, for adjusting the distance between grabbing device 30 and leveling platform 22, make grabbing device 30 can gripping wheel hub 80.
In this embodiment, the setting of reducing motor 70, can adjust the height of grabbing device 30, the wheel hub 80 of various sizes all can be placed into below grabbing device 30, be convenient to the gripping of grabbing device 30, make equipment mechanization more.
The workflow of wheel hub levelling means of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6:
Be placed on the leveling platform 22 at loading position place by wheel hub 80 to be flattened, then utilize whirligig 60 to rotate to flattening station by being equipped with the leveling platform 22 waiting to flatten wheel hub 80, then another leveling platform 22 rotates to loading position place;
Utilize reducing motor 70 to adjust the height of grabbing device 30, make wheel hub 80 to be flattened be positioned at weight plate 34 times, then manual adjustments regulating part 3511, fixture 3512 is pressed close to and contacts wheel hub 80, recycle the first cylinder 3521 and drive fixture 3512 clamping wheel hub 80;
Then, hydraulic means 50 drive sprocket 421 rotates, one end of chain 422 is declined, until claw 411 contacts connector 33, the second cylinder 412 is then utilized to control claw 411 clamp connection 33, afterwards, hydraulic means 50 drive sprocket 421 rotates backward, make one end of chain 422 rises, and drive lifting guide post 441, clamp device 41, grabbing device 30 and wheel hub 80 to rise, as shown in Figure 5;
After rising to predetermined altitude, the second cylinder 412 controls claw 411 and unclamps connector 33, and grabbing device 30 and wheel hub 80 synchronously land and clash into leveling platform 22, as shown in Figure 6, determines to clash into number of times depending on wheel hub 80 concrete condition;
Reach after leveling standard until wheel hub 80, whirligig 60 controls two leveling platforms 22 and rotates simultaneously, the leveling platform 22 at flattening station place is made to rotate to loading position place, so that leveling wheel hub 80 up to standard is unloaded, and load onto wheel hub 80 to be flattened, meanwhile, the leveling platform 22 at the loading position place of opposite side fills and rotates arrival flattening station place with wheel hub 80 to be flattened, and flattens;
So move in circles.
In sum, the wheel hub levelling means that the utility model provides, grabbing device is utilized to carry out gripping wheel hub, lowering or hoisting gear is utilized to rise to drive wheel hub, thus the Mechanical Planarization achieved wheel hub technique circle, instead of traditional artificial leveling, thus greatly reduce the labour intensity of workman, and improve production efficiency, and simple to operate, be easy to control, safe and reliable.
Specifically, existing wheel hub technique circle leveling is carefully and neatly put down for people, and labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, and the leveling of the technique circle of large scale wheel hub realizes by being manually difficult to, and the wheel hub levelling means that the utility model provides, grabbing device is utilized to carry out gripping wheel hub, lowering or hoisting gear is utilized to rise to drive wheel hub, after rising to predetermined altitude, lowering or hoisting gear is separated with grabbing device, make grabbing device and wheel hub free-falling, and clash into leveling platform, to flatten wheel hub, and the number of times of shock can be selected according to the concrete condition waiting to flatten wheel hub, to realize final leveling object, due to the process implementation entire mechanization of leveling, thus the labour intensity of workman is greatly reduced, and improve production efficiency, and it is simple to operate, be easy to control, safe and reliable, in addition, plant equipment is not by hub size and heavily quantitative limitation, thus can flatten the wheel hub of various sizes, there is larger range of application.
In the utility model, term " first ", " second " object only for describing, and instruction or hint relative importance can not be interpreted as.The term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " all should be interpreted broadly, and such as, " connection " can be fixedly connected with, and also can be removably connect, or connects integratedly; " being connected " can be directly be connected, and also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " on ", the orientation of the instruction such as D score, "left", "right", "front", "rear" or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or unit must have specific direction, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore, can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a wheel hub levelling means, is characterized in that, comprising:
Frame, described frame comprises framework, shelf and base plate, and described framework is fixed on described base plate, and described shelf is arranged on the middle part of described framework;
Whole platform assembly, described whole platform assembly comprises base and leveling platform, and described base is fixed on described base plate, and described leveling platform is supported on described base;
Grabbing device, described grabbing device is arranged on described shelf, and can move up and down relative to described shelf, and described grabbing device is used for gripping wheel hub to be flattened, and drives described wheel hub to move up and down;
Lowering or hoisting gear, described lowering or hoisting gear is installed on said frame, and described lowering or hoisting gear can clamp described grabbing device, and drives described grabbing device to move upward relative to described shelf; With
Hydraulic means, described hydraulic means is arranged on described shelf, and described hydraulic means provides power for described lowering or hoisting gear;
Wherein, described wheel hub is placed on described leveling platform, described grabbing device clamps described wheel hub, described lowering or hoisting gear clamps described grabbing device, and drive described grabbing device and described wheel hub to rise, after rising to predetermined altitude, described lowering or hoisting gear is separated with described grabbing device, make described grabbing device and described wheel hub free-falling and clash into described leveling platform, to flatten described wheel hub.
2. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described grabbing device comprises:
Supporting component, described supporting component is fixed on described shelf, and described supporting component is provided with axis hole and limiting section;
Lead, described lead through described axis hole and described shelf, and can move up and down relative to described supporting component, and described lead is provided with stopper slot, and described limiting section can interfere with described stopper slot;
Connector, described connector is fixedly connected with the upper end of described lead, and is positioned at the top of described shelf, and described lowering or hoisting gear can clamp described connector;
Weight plate, described weight plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of described lead, for strengthening the shock dynamics of described wheel hub and described leveling platform; With
Clamping device, described clamping device is arranged on the end of described weight plate, for wheel hub described in gripping.
3. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described clamping device comprises:
Manual adjustments module, described manual adjustments module comprises regulating part and fixture, and described regulating part is connected with described fixture, for fixture described in manual adjustments and the distance between described wheel hub; With
Pneumatic adjustment module, described pneumatic adjustment module comprises the first cylinder and drive link, one end of described drive link is connected with the output shaft of described first cylinder, and the other end is connected with described fixture, and described first cylinder is for driving wheel hub described in described clamp.
4. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Whirligig, described whirligig is fixed on described base, and is connected with described leveling platform;
Wherein, described whirligig drives described leveling platform to rotate, and arrives flattening station or loading position to make described leveling platform.
5. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described base comprises:
Weight bearing foundation, described weight bearing foundation is fixed on described base plate, correspondingly with described grabbing device arranges, and is positioned at the below of described leveling platform, for supporting described leveling platform;
Rotating base, described rotating base is fixed on described base plate, and described whirligig is fixed on described rotating base; With
Loading/unloading platform, described loading/unloading platform is fixed on described rotating base, and is positioned at the side of described framework, for supporting described leveling platform;
Wherein, when described leveling platform is in flattening station, described weight bearing foundation supports described leveling platform; When described leveling platform is in loading position, described loading/unloading platform supports described leveling platform.
6. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described loading/unloading platform comprises:
Connecting portion, one end of described connecting portion is fixedly connected with described rotating base; With
Rolling support frame, described rolling support frame comprises support and roller, and described support is connected with the other end of described connecting portion, and described roller is fixing on the bracket, and can support described leveling platform.
7. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described leveling platform comprises:
Connecting plate, one end of described connecting plate is connected with described whirligig; With
Brace table, described brace table is removably fixed on the other end of described connecting plate.
8. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Comprise two described leveling platforms and two described loading/unloading platforms, two described loading/unloading platforms are positioned at the both sides, front and back of described framework;
Wherein, flatten platform described in one and be positioned on described weight bearing foundation, flatten platform described in another and be positioned on loading/unloading platform described in.
9. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises:
Clamp device, described clamp device is for clamping described grabbing device;
Transmission device, described transmission device is arranged on said frame, and one end of described transmission device is connected with described clamp device, rises or decline to drive described clamp device;
Lifting piece, described lifting piece is connected with the other end of described transmission device; With
Lifting guider, described lifting guider comprises lifting guide post, the lower end of described lifting guide post is fixedly connected with described clamp device, described lifting guide post can move up and down relative to described framework, for controlling the direction of motion of described clamp device, make described clamp device keep vertical motion, described lifting guider is arranged on said frame.
10. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described transmission device comprises:
Sprocket wheel, described sprocket wheel is installed in rotation on described framework; With
Chain, one end of described chain is connected with described clamp device, and the other end is walked around described sprocket wheel and is connected with described lifting piece.
11. wheel hub levelling means according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described clamp device comprises:
Claw, one end of described claw can clamp described grabbing device;
Second cylinder, the output shaft of described second cylinder is connected with the other end of described claw, and hook for controlling described claw or unclamp described grabbing device, the upper end of described second cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of described transmission device; With
Fixed mount, described second cylinder is arranged in described fixed mount, and described fixed mount is fixedly connected with the lower end of described lifting guide post.
12. wheel hub levelling means according to any one of claim 1 to 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Reducing motor, described reducing motor is arranged on said frame, for adjusting the distance between described grabbing device and described leveling platform, enables wheel hub described in described grabbing device gripping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520648601.3U CN205183393U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Wheel hub levelling means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520648601.3U CN205183393U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Wheel hub levelling means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205183393U true CN205183393U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520648601.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205183393U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Wheel hub levelling means |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205183393U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104998928A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江今跃机械科技开发有限公司 | Leveling device for wheel hub |
| CN106140892A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 徐州顺达钢轮制造有限公司 | Wheel hub appliance |
-
2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201520648601.3U patent/CN205183393U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104998928A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江今跃机械科技开发有限公司 | Leveling device for wheel hub |
| CN104998928B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江今跃机械科技开发有限公司 | Leveling device for wheel hub |
| CN106140892A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 徐州顺达钢轮制造有限公司 | Wheel hub appliance |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Effective date of abandoning: 20170322 |
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