CN205179998U - Medicinal plant nutrient solution automatic supply device - Google Patents

Medicinal plant nutrient solution automatic supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205179998U
CN205179998U CN201520876484.6U CN201520876484U CN205179998U CN 205179998 U CN205179998 U CN 205179998U CN 201520876484 U CN201520876484 U CN 201520876484U CN 205179998 U CN205179998 U CN 205179998U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
water planting
bottle
liquid
planting container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520876484.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
古今
李维蛟
董鲜
徐福荣
吴梅
李文春
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Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Priority to CN201520876484.6U priority Critical patent/CN205179998U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205179998U publication Critical patent/CN205179998U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal plant nutrient solution automatic supply device. The device presss from both sides at the bottle of iron stand platform and accompanies the decurrent supplying bottle of bottle lid, bottle lid and connecting pipe I's one end intercommunication, and connecting pipe I's the other end and horizontal pipe wall intercommunication, the both ends of violently managing are the confined, and fixture sliding seat has 3 at least connecting pipe II on the pipe wall of violently managing, and connecting pipe II's the other end and the one end of branch liquid hose are connected, and in the other end of branch liquid hose stretched into water planting container, the supplying bottle was located water planting container's top. The utility model discloses have the function to automatic supply medicinal plant nutrient solution in the water planting container, only need to save operating time to can reduce the manual work and to adding the operation of irritating the nutrient solution in a plurality of repeated experiment's the water planting container, to the experiment that is provided with more processing, can alleviate intensity of labour to supply nutrient solution in a plurality of repeated experiment's the water planting container with irritating the nutrient solution by a wide margin in the supplying bottle. The utility model discloses the small investment, convenient for material collection, low in manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of medicinal plant nutrient solution automatically supplying apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydroponic plant supplying nutrition liquid device, and particularly relating to one can automatically to hydroponic plant supplying nutrition liquid device.
Background technology
Medicinal plant nutrition is the necessary primary condition of plant growth, there is provided sufficient nutrient by the rational application of fertilizer for plant, create good nutrient environment, or by improvement Plant Nutrition Traits, improve plant nutrition efficiency and the adaptability to Nutrient Stress, thus reach raising crop yield.
Water planting medicinal plant is mainly used in the research of medicinal plant nutrient balance and plant nutrition and active ingredient relation.Except controlling well except humidity, temperature, intensity of illumination in the process of water planting medicinal plant, the injection of nutrient solution usually needs special messenger and manages.
To the research of certain medicinal plant nutrient balance and plant nutrition and active ingredient relation, only consider N, P, K tri-kinds of elements, at least 3 3individual orthogonal nutrient solution prescription process, each to carry out three times repeat, at least to do 81 solution cultures.The nutritive element that higher plant generally acknowledged is both at home and abroad required has 16 kinds, and the nutrient solution supply of these solution cultures needs manually be added in water planting container by nutrient solution usually.When nutrient solution causes nutrient solution not enough due to plant absorption and liquid evaporation, need artificial being added by nutrient solution to be poured in water planting container, because experiment need repeatedly repeat, multiple process, its workload is larger, time-consuming.
The device of current hydroponic plant supply culture fluid has computer automatic control system and uses the Mechatronic Systems based on water pump.Their nutrient solution endless form is that nutrient solution is extracted out in nutrition liquid pool by pump, is delivered in culture bed for water culture plant by woven hose, and manages the degree of depth that liquid level in bed reaches required, then nutrient solution is withdrawn into nutrition liquid pool.
" improvement of DFT soilless culture system and effect thereof " (Wang Yuyan etc., " Jilin vegetables ", 6th phase in 1997, P4-5, DFT " DeepFlowingTechnique ", i.e. dark stream recirculates culture technique) experiment be exactly select 500W immersible pump to pump in nutrient input conveying cultivation bed in liquid storage tank, when liquid level in bed reaches the required degree of depth, nutrient solution just flows into liquid return trough automatically from hole for back flow, more automatically flows back to liquid storage tank along liquid return trough.Belong to without computer-controlled Mechatronic Systems.
" the research application of plant factor's nutrient solution cycling and reutilization equipment " (Lee east magnitude, " agricultural engineering ", 5 phases in 2011,1st volume the 1st phase, what p46-51) introduce is typical computer automatic control system, can carry out (1) and realize pouring water of crop according to the irrigation method of user's requirement at regular time and quantity; (2) disappearance of nutrient composition is automatically detected, automatic preparation and Additional nutrient solution; (3) control pipeline pressure in real time, realize long-term alarm for high voltage; (4) display detects flow, the pH value of nutrient solution pipeline, the parameter informations such as force value, provides manually to contrast and the adjustment of the parameters of nutrient composition; (5) opening and closing of automatic control irrigation main valve, supply main valve, nutrition liquid pump.
Above system can solve the nutrient solution circulation of water planting effectively, but but show some shortcomings, investment is large, require that indoor place is larger, can not solve the short time has a power failure or other fault and cause the problem that system can not operate, and strengthens simultaneously, be not suitable for the demand of investing the little water planting medicinal plant experiment of strength especially on management difficulty, therefore, water planting medicinal plant usually adopts labor management method.
Summary of the invention
Often need manually to repeat to multiple the deficiency that in the water planting container of experiment and multiple process, Additional nutrient solution is time-consuming, labor management intensity is larger for overcoming existing water planting medicinal plant, the utility model provides a kind of medicinal plant nutrient solution automatically supplying apparatus.
The technical scheme that a kind of medicinal plant nutrient solution automatically supplying apparatus that the utility model provides adopts is: in the bottle clip of iron stand, accompany the supplying bottle that bottle cap is downward, bottle cap is communicated with one end of tube connector I, the other end of tube connector I is communicated with the tube wall of transverse tube, the two ends of transverse tube are closed, on the tube wall of transverse tube, interval is connected with at least 3 tube connector II, the other end of tube connector II is connected with one end of separatory flexible pipe, the other end of separatory flexible pipe stretches in water planting container, and supplying bottle is positioned at the top of water planting container.
Occupation mode of the present utility model and operation principle: when using the utility model, first in supplying bottle, add medicinal plant nutrient solution, cover the bottle cap being connected with tube connector I, supplying bottle is upside down in the bottle clip of iron stand, also identical medicinal plant nutrient solution is loaded, under the liquid level stretch in water planting container by the lower port of separatory flexible pipe at water planting container.
Supplying bottle forms a liquid-supplying system to the lower port of separatory flexible pipe, the liquid pressure that supplying bottle produces to the liquid in separatory flexible pipe lower port is called liquid-supplying system liquid pressure by us, and the pressure of the atmospheric pressure sum in the pressure of water planting liquid in container generation and water planting vessel level is called the pressure needing liquid system.Because supplying bottle is positioned at the top of water planting container, the liquid of liquid-supplying system communicates with water planting liquid in container, and liquid and the water planting liquid in container of liquid-supplying system can flow mutually, and meeting is equal naturally with needing the pressure of liquid system for liquid-supplying system liquid pressure, reach balance, thus liquid does not flow, because the liquid of liquid-supplying system is identical with water planting liquid in container, the change of hydraulic pressure is only relevant to the change of liquid height, when after plant absorption liquid and the evaporation of water planting liquid in container, in water planting container, liquid level reduces naturally, the pressure of liquid system is needed just to be less than liquid-supplying system liquid pressure, poised state before having broken, the liquid of liquid-supplying system just flows in water planting container naturally, the liquid water level of liquid-supplying system also declines thereupon naturally, time in the liquid inflow water planting container of liquid-supplying system to a certain degree, liquid-supplying system liquid pressure can equal again the pressure needing liquid system, reach new balance, now, the liquid of liquid-supplying system stops again flowing in water planting container naturally, so go round and begin again, liquid-supplying system liquid pressure with need the pressure of liquid system to be in dynamic balance state, thus reach the function of liquid-supplying system to automatic makeup administrable plant nutrition liquid in water planting container.Therefore, the utility model only need add filling nutrient solution in supplying bottle can to supply nutrient solution in multiple water planting container repeating to test, decrease and manually in multiple water planting container repeating to test, add the operation of filling with nutrient solution, for the experiment being provided with more experiment process, can reduce labor intensity significantly, save the working time.The utility model does not need additional electrical energy etc., saves energy consumption, draws materials conveniently, small investment, low cost of manufacture, easy and simple to handle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation, and in figure, each mark represents successively: 1-iron stand, 2-bottle clip, 3-supplying bottle, 4-bottle cap, 5-tube connector I, 6-transverse tube, 7-tube connector II, 8-separatory flexible pipe, 9-water planting container.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, a kind of medicinal plant nutrient solution automatically supplying apparatus provided by the utility model, the bottle clip 2 of iron stand 1 accompanies the downward supplying bottle of bottle cap 43, bottle cap 4 is communicated with one end of tube connector I5, the other end of tube connector I5 is communicated with the tube wall of transverse tube 6, the two ends of transverse tube 6 are closed, on the tube wall of transverse tube 6, interval is connected with at least 3 tube connector II7, the other end of tube connector II7 is connected with one end of separatory flexible pipe 8, the other end of separatory flexible pipe 8 stretches in water planting container 9, and supplying bottle 3 is positioned at the top of water planting container 9.

Claims (1)

1. a medicinal plant nutrient solution automatically supplying apparatus, it is characterized in that: in the bottle clip (2) of iron stand (1), accompany the supplying bottle (3) that bottle cap (4) is downward, bottle cap (4) is communicated with one end of tube connector I (5), the other end of tube connector I (5) is communicated with the tube wall of transverse tube (6), the two ends of transverse tube (6) are closed, on the tube wall of transverse tube (6), interval is connected with at least 3 tube connector II (7), the other end of tube connector II (7) is connected with one end of separatory flexible pipe (8), the other end of separatory flexible pipe (8) stretches in water planting container (9), supplying bottle (3) is positioned at the top of water planting container (9).
CN201520876484.6U 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Medicinal plant nutrient solution automatic supply device Expired - Fee Related CN205179998U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520876484.6U CN205179998U (en) 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Medicinal plant nutrient solution automatic supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520876484.6U CN205179998U (en) 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Medicinal plant nutrient solution automatic supply device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205179998U true CN205179998U (en) 2016-04-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520876484.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205179998U (en) 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Medicinal plant nutrient solution automatic supply device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205179998U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012912A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 浙江清华长三角研究院 A kind of nutrient solution adjust automatically cyclic irrigation System and method for based on Internet of Things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012912A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 浙江清华长三角研究院 A kind of nutrient solution adjust automatically cyclic irrigation System and method for based on Internet of Things

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160427

Termination date: 20171104