CN205163132U - Scalable cervical vertebra of integral type leads out protector - Google Patents

Scalable cervical vertebra of integral type leads out protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205163132U
CN205163132U CN201520887814.1U CN201520887814U CN205163132U CN 205163132 U CN205163132 U CN 205163132U CN 201520887814 U CN201520887814 U CN 201520887814U CN 205163132 U CN205163132 U CN 205163132U
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China
Prior art keywords
protector
hook
cervical
expansion
fixing hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520887814.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁峰
张星晨
邓斌
孙玛骥
郭开今
李智多
王建
刘晓娜
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器有一个矩形主体架,主体架的上下两端为弧形内凹结构;弧形内凹结构上设置有主体固定孔;主体架的左右两边由主轴与空心的套管套装组成了伸缩臂;主轴与套管两侧安装有扩张钩,扩张钩为向外延伸的钩型,扩张钩的末端设置有固定孔;该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器能够根据不同病人的颈椎来调节长度,且能够稳固的固定在手术者身上,减少手术风险,以及手术助手的工作量;同时该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器结构紧凑简单,功能多样,方便使用、调节、消毒与存放,扩大了手术视野,减少创口损伤,给手术患者带来一份安全保障。

The one-piece retractable cervical vertebra protector has a rectangular main frame, the upper and lower ends of the main frame are arc-shaped concave structures; the arc-shaped concave structure is provided with main body fixing holes; The sleeve set constitutes the telescopic arm; expansion hooks are installed on both sides of the main shaft and the sleeve, the expansion hook is a hook type extending outward, and the end of the expansion hook is provided with a fixing hole; The length of the cervical spine can be adjusted according to different patients, and it can be firmly fixed on the operator's body, reducing the risk of surgery and the workload of surgical assistants; at the same time, the one-piece retractable cervical distraction protector is compact and simple in structure, with multiple functions, and is easy to use. Adjustment, disinfection and storage expand the surgical field of view, reduce wound damage, and bring a safety guarantee to surgical patients.

Description

一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器One-piece retractable cervical distraction protector

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种牵开保护器,尤其是一种一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器。The utility model relates to a distraction protector, in particular to an integrated retractable cervical vertebra distraction protector.

背景技术Background technique

牵开器是手术时用以牵开组织,显露手术视野,便于探查和操作的医疗器械;在颈椎手术中,牵开器是必不可少的一种手术工具,但传统的颈椎手术牵开器无法调节长度,功能较单一,使用起来较为麻烦,因无法固定在手术者的身上,使用时更是需要手术助理协助并固定在手术患者的颈椎上后才能使用,因此稍有不慎就会造成一些手术事故,同时也增加了手术助理的工作量;此外,传统的颈椎牵开器对手术者的颈椎无保护作用,结构简单;如何制造出一款适用于颈椎手术的牵开器,是每个外科手术医生经常考虑的问题。。The retractor is a medical device used to retract tissue during surgery, reveal the surgical field of view, and facilitate exploration and operation; in cervical spine surgery, the retractor is an indispensable surgical tool, but the traditional cervical spine surgery retractor The length cannot be adjusted, the function is relatively single, and it is more troublesome to use. Because it cannot be fixed on the body of the operator, it needs the assistance of the surgical assistant and is fixed on the cervical spine of the patient before it can be used. Therefore, a little carelessness will cause Some surgical accidents have also increased the workload of surgical assistants; in addition, the traditional cervical retractor has no protective effect on the surgeon's cervical spine and has a simple structure; A question often considered by surgeons. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决传统颈椎牵开器手术时无法固定在手术者身上,使用麻烦等问题,本实用新型提供一种一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器;该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器能够根据不同病人的颈椎来调节长度,且能够稳固的固定在手术者身上,减少手术风险,以及手术助手的工作量;同时该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器结构紧凑简单,功能多样,方便使用、调节、消毒与存放,扩大了手术视野,减少创口损伤,给手术患者带来一份安全保障。In order to solve the problems that the traditional cervical retractor cannot be fixed on the operator during surgery and is troublesome to use, the utility model provides an integrated retractable cervical retractor; the integrated retractable cervical retractor can be used according to different The length of the patient's cervical spine can be adjusted, and it can be firmly fixed on the operator's body, reducing the risk of surgery and the workload of surgical assistants; at the same time, the one-piece retractable cervical distraction protector has a compact and simple structure, multiple functions, and is easy to use and adjust. , Disinfection and storage, expand the surgical field of vision, reduce wound damage, and bring a safety guarantee to surgical patients.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器,包括:主体架,主体固定孔,弧形内凹结构,主轴,扩张钩,套管,固定孔;该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器有一个矩形主体架,主体架的上下两端为弧形内凹结构,弧形内凹结构符合人体颈椎解剖弧度,便于手术时的吻合固定使用;弧形内凹结构上设置有主体固定孔,通过主体固定孔能够把该牵开保护器固定在人体上;主体架的左右两边由主轴与空心的套管套装组成了能够伸缩,调节距离的伸缩臂;伸缩臂能够根据不同人的颈椎长度来调节牵开保护器的长度;主轴与套管两侧安装有扩张钩,扩张钩为向外延伸的钩型,扩张钩的末端设置有固定孔;扩张钩与固定孔用于固定牵开器的位置以及扒开劲椎两边的肌肉群,以便于手术。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the one-piece retractable cervical vertebra retractor includes: main body frame, main body fixing hole, arc-shaped concave structure, main shaft, expansion hook, sleeve, fixing hole ; The one-piece retractable cervical retractor protector has a rectangular main frame, the upper and lower ends of the main frame are arc-shaped concave structures, and the arc-shaped concave structures conform to the anatomical radian of the human cervical spine, which is convenient for anastomosis and fixation during surgery; There is a main body fixing hole on the concave structure, through which the retractable protector can be fixed on the human body; the left and right sides of the main frame are composed of a main shaft and a hollow sleeve set, which can be stretched and adjusted. The telescopic arm can adjust the length of the retractor protector according to the length of the cervical spine of different people; expansion hooks are installed on both sides of the main shaft and the casing, the expansion hooks are hooks extending outward, and the ends of the expansion hooks are provided with fixing holes; The hooks and fixing holes are used to fix the position of the retractor and to open the muscle groups on both sides of the vertebrae, so as to facilitate the operation.

本实用新型的有益效果是:该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器能够根据不同病人的颈椎来调节长度,且能够稳固的固定在手术者身上,减少手术风险,以及手术助手的工作量;同时该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器结构紧凑简单,功能多样,方便使用、调节、消毒与存放,扩大了手术视野,减少创口损伤,给手术患者带来一份安全保障。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the one-piece retractable cervical vertebra retractor protector can adjust the length according to the cervical vertebrae of different patients, and can be firmly fixed on the operator, reducing the operation risk and the workload of the operation assistant; at the same time The one-piece retractable cervical retractor protector is compact and simple in structure, has multiple functions, is convenient to use, adjust, disinfect and store, expands the surgical field of view, reduces wound damage, and brings a safety guarantee to surgical patients.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型的结构原理示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的使用状态图Fig. 2 is the use state figure of the utility model

图中1.主体架,2.主体固定孔,3.弧形内凹结构,4.主轴,5.扩张钩,6.套管,7.固定孔。In the figure 1. Main body frame, 2. Main body fixing hole, 3. Arc concave structure, 4. Main shaft, 5. Expansion hook, 6. Sleeve, 7. Fixing hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

在图1中,该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器,包括:主体架1,主体固定孔2,弧形内凹结构3,主轴4,扩张钩5,套管6,固定孔7;该一体式可伸缩颈椎牵开保护器有一个矩形主体架1,主体架1的上下两端为弧形内凹结构3,弧形内凹结构3符合人体颈椎解剖弧度,便于手术时的吻合固定使用;弧形内凹结构3上设置有主体固定孔2,通过主体固定孔2能够把该牵开保护器固定在人体上;主体架1的左右两边由主轴4与空心的套管6套装组成了能够伸缩,调节距离的伸缩臂;伸缩臂能够根据不同人的颈椎长度来调节牵开保护器的长度;主轴4与套管6两侧安装有扩张钩5,扩张钩5为向外延伸的钩型,扩张钩5的末端设置有固定孔7;扩张钩5与固定孔7用于固定牵开器的位置以及扒开劲椎两边的肌肉群,以便于手术。In Fig. 1, the one-piece retractable cervical vertebra protector includes: a main body frame 1, a main body fixing hole 2, an arc-shaped concave structure 3, a main shaft 4, an expansion hook 5, a sleeve 6, and a fixing hole 7; The one-piece retractable cervical retractor protector has a rectangular main frame 1, the upper and lower ends of the main frame 1 are arc-shaped concave structures 3, and the arc-shaped concave structures 3 conform to the anatomical radian of the human cervical spine, which is convenient for anastomosis and fixation during surgery ; The arc-shaped concave structure 3 is provided with a main body fixing hole 2, through which the retractable protector can be fixed on the human body; the left and right sides of the main frame 1 are composed of a main shaft 4 and a hollow casing 6 A telescopic arm that can be stretched and adjusted; the telescopic arm can adjust the length of the retractor protector according to the length of the cervical spine of different people; the expansion hook 5 is installed on both sides of the main shaft 4 and the sleeve 6, and the expansion hook 5 is a hook that extends outward Type, the end of the expansion hook 5 is provided with a fixing hole 7; the expansion hook 5 and the fixing hole 7 are used to fix the position of the retractor and to open the muscle groups on both sides of the vertebrae, so as to facilitate the operation.

Claims (1)

1. the scalable cervical vertebra of integral type retracts protector, comprising: main frame (1), main body fixing hole (2), arc concave shape structure (3), main shaft (4), expansion hook (5), sleeve pipe (6), fixing hole (7); It is characterized in that: the scalable cervical vertebra of this integral type retracts protector a rectangular body frame (1), the two ends up and down of main frame (1) are arc concave shape structure (3); Arc concave shape structure (3) is provided with main body fixing hole (2); The right and left of main frame (1) is set with by main shaft (4) and hollow sleeve pipe (6) and constitutes telescopic arm; Main shaft (4) and sleeve pipe (6) both sides are provided with expands hook (5), and expansion hook (5) is outward extending hook, and the end of expansion hook (5) is provided with fixing hole (7).
CN201520887814.1U 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Scalable cervical vertebra of integral type leads out protector Expired - Fee Related CN205163132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN205163132U true CN205163132U (en) 2016-04-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109620587A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-16 王春侠 A kind of postoperative protection type care device against pressure of liver and gall surgical department
CN113226192A (en) * 2018-09-17 2021-08-06 德克萨斯大学系统董事会 Adjustable locking type surgical retractor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113226192A (en) * 2018-09-17 2021-08-06 德克萨斯大学系统董事会 Adjustable locking type surgical retractor
CN109620587A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-16 王春侠 A kind of postoperative protection type care device against pressure of liver and gall surgical department

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160420

Termination date: 20161105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee