CN205155932U - Convenient multi -functional burner - Google Patents
Convenient multi -functional burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205155932U CN205155932U CN201520885991.6U CN201520885991U CN205155932U CN 205155932 U CN205155932 U CN 205155932U CN 201520885991 U CN201520885991 U CN 201520885991U CN 205155932 U CN205155932 U CN 205155932U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- ash
- combustion bin
- wall
- storehouse
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Abstract
The utility model provides a smokeless burner of portable, its structure is brief, and the equipment is convenient, and the small and exquisite appearance of structure is pleasing to the eye, including air -blower, combustion chamber, fire door, feed inlet, the ash door of falling, the feed inlet is connected to combustion chamber's side, and its characterized in that is equipped with outer wall, outer bottom plating, roof in the combustion chamber outside, the edge of outer wall bottom edge weld outer bottom plating, and outer wall upper portion edge all welds the roof with combustion chamber upper portion edge, forms the sealed intermediate layer of ventilating between outer wall, outer bottom plating, roof and combustion chamber bulkhead, the storehouse bottom plate, during outside blast air to the intermediate layer of ventilating is followed to the air -blower, a plurality of combustion -supporting gas pockets have been seted up on combustion chamber bulkhead and the storehouse bottom plate, the various equipment that need the heating, toast can be conveniently be used for to this burner is owing to can so it supports just can not produce smoke and dust gas in combustion processes to multiple burning materials such as firewood, coal, straw, weeds, reach the combustion efficiency height, energy -concerving and environment -protective beneficial effect with the material abundant burning totally of burning.
Description
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of Miniature portable smokeless combustion device, belongs to burner apparatus field.
Background technology
Burner is usually used in the multiple fields such as various industry, agricultural, Tea Industry, utilization rate is frequent, environment for use and occupation mode different, and the burner volume that industrial chemurgy field uses is large, for individual family expenses, or private small individual family uses, all there is the situations such as volume is large, operation easier is large, and the burner of family expenses exists, at the bottom of efficiency simple and crude, heavy, combustion rate is low, not only wastes material, also can produce a large amount of smoke pollution environment, and occupation mode is single, many-sided application can not be met.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of portable multifunctional burner, and it can be applicable to the small-sized efficient smokeless multifunctional burner fields such as industrial agriculture Tea Industry using, can meet again compact apparatus or family expenses
A kind of portable multifunctional burner of the utility model includes air blast (1), combustion bin (2), fire door (3), charging aperture (4), ash-dropping door (5), the side of combustion bin (2) connects charging aperture (4), outer wall (6) is provided with in combustion bin (2) outside, Outer Bottom Plating (7), roof (8), the edge of outer wall (6) bottom margin welding Outer Bottom Plating (7), outer wall (6) top edge all welds roof (8) with combustion bin (2) top edge, outer wall (6), Outer Bottom Plating (7), roof (8) and combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9), the ventilation interlayer (11) of sealing is formed between storehouse base plate (10), air blast (1) is from outside air blast to ventilation interlayer (11), described combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and storehouse base plate (10) offer some combustion-supporting pores (12), ash-dropping door (5) is opened on bottom surface, Outer Bottom Plating (7) middle part,
Preferably, there is between described combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and horizontal plane the introversion gradient β being less than 90 °, there is at charging aperture (4) lower edge place at the bottom of combustion bin (2) storehouse the convex interval (13) raised up;
Preferably, the scope of described introversion gradient β is 65 ° ~ 85 °;
Preferably, described convex interval (13) is 8mm ~ 20mm with the altitude range of bottom surface, storehouse;
Preferably, also comprise falling ash-pit (14), described Outer Bottom Plating (7) middle part offers grey gap (15), the ash-pit (14) that falls is placed in the below of Outer Bottom Plating (7) clan ash gap (15), and described ash-dropping door (5) is arranged on ash-pit (14) bottom with sliding movable;
Preferably, ash-pit (14) is fallen described in for square or inclined-plane cone tank;
Preferably, described air blast (1) is parallel to the mode air intake of ventilation interlayer (11) with side, and air inlet does not face combustion-supporting pore (12);
Preferably, at the bottom of described combustion bin (2) storehouse, Outer Bottom Plating (7) is polygons that are circular or at least eight limits.
Operation principle is introduced: a kind of portable multifunctional burner, include air blast (1), combustion bin (2), fire door (3), charging aperture (4), ash-dropping door (5), the side of combustion bin (2) connects charging aperture (4), combustion bin (2) outside is provided with outer wall (6), Outer Bottom Plating (7), roof (8), the edge of outer wall (6) bottom margin welding Outer Bottom Plating (7), outer wall (6) top edge all welds roof (8) with combustion bin (2) top edge, outer wall (6), Outer Bottom Plating (7), roof (8) and combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9), the ventilation interlayer (11) of sealing is formed between storehouse base plate (10), air blast (1) is from outside air blast to ventilation interlayer (11), described combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and storehouse base plate (10) offer some combustion-supporting pores (12), ash-dropping door (5) is opened on bottom surface, Outer Bottom Plating (7) middle part, during use, ash-dropping door (5) is closed, keep the sealing of ventilation interlayer (11), the material that will burn to be inserted in combustion bin (2) from charging aperture (4) and lights, open air blast (1), air is blown into ventilation interlayer (11) by air blast (1), namely gas offer in some combustion-supporting pores (12) from combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and storehouse base plate (10) after being full of ventilation interlayer (11) and enter in combustion bin (2), because the combustion-supporting pore (12) on combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and storehouse base plate (10) is uniformly distributed, cause there is the air-flow coming from surrounding and bottom in combustion bin (2), air-flow facilitates the burning of burning material, and from the combustion-supporting comburant of multiple angle, comburant is burnt in combustion completely, admittedly reach effect that is smokeless and burning highly effective, not only combustion efficiency is good, also dust polluting environment can not be produced,
There is between described combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and horizontal plane the introversion gradient β being less than 90 °, the scope of described introversion gradient β is 65 ° ~ 85 °, described convex interval (13) is 8mm ~ 20mm with the altitude range of bottom surface, storehouse, there is at charging aperture (4) lower edge place at the bottom of combustion bin (2) storehouse the convex interval (13) raised up, tilted bulkhead (9) and convex interval (13), formation fire door (3) in combustion bin (2) storehouse is made to be less than the tank of furnace bottom, effectively can collect the air entered to from combustion-supporting pore (12) in combustion bin (2), be conducive to the air slowed down in combustion bin (2) and flow to charging aperture (4), ensure that the throughput of combustion bin (2), can effectively meet in combustion bin (2) the clean-burning air of comburant,
Described burner also comprises falling ash-pit (14), described fall ash-pit (14) be inclined-plane cone tank, described Outer Bottom Plating (7) middle part offers grey gap (15), the ash-pit (14) that falls is placed in the below of Outer Bottom Plating (7) clan ash gap (15), described ash-dropping door (5) is arranged on ash-pit (14) bottom with sliding movable, material ashes after having burnt fall into Outer Bottom Plating (7) from the pore at the bottom of combustion bin (2) storehouse, and collect drop down onto ash-pit (14) from the grey gap (15) that falls of Outer Bottom Plating (7) in, settle ash-pit (14), provide the collection space of ashes, remove ash again after can repeatedly using, repetitious cleaning is not needed to burn fiery grey, improve continuous print operating efficiency,
Described air blast (1) is parallel to the mode air intake of ventilation interlayer (11) with side, air inlet does not face combustion-supporting pore (12), air-flow can be made to be full of ventilation interlayer (11) to greatest extent inner, if air inlet is to the bulkhead (9) towards combustion-supporting pore (12), the intake of the bulkhead of this one side (9) can be made to be greater than the intake of other bulkheads (9), to be unfavorable for Thorough combustion incendiary material being carried out to multi-angle;
At the bottom of described combustion bin (2) storehouse, Outer Bottom Plating (7) is circular or at least octagon, the shape of the ventilation interlayer (11) that combustion bin (2) wall of this kind of shape and outer wall (6) are formed is annular or class ring-shaped, the ventilation interlayer (11) of this kind of shape makes the air-flow of air-flow in ventilation interlayer (11) reduce the barrier effect because bulkhead (9) brings in flowing, more effectively can flow in ventilation interlayer (11), improve air intake efficiency; Annular or that class is annular combustion bin (2) then effectively can collect air-flow, improves the efficiency of burning.
In sum, utilize the burner that above-mentioned designing points designs, not only structural reduction, easy to assembly, compact structure good looking appearance, have Mobyneb can conveniently for variously needing to heat, the equipment of baking, and this burner is due to can by burning material burning cmpletely, therefore its is supported multiple burning material, as firewood, coal, stalk, weeds etc., and can not fume gases be produced in combustion, reach efficiency of combustion high, the beneficial effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of portable multifunctional burner;
Fig. 2 is a kind of combustion bin of portable multifunctional burner and the structural representation of outer wall;
Fig. 3 is a kind of combustion bin of portable multifunctional burner and the top perspective structure chart of outer wall;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of after-combustion storehouse, outer wall of being tightly connected;
Fig. 5 is a kind of stereogram of portable multifunctional burner;
Fig. 6 be band square fall the cross-sectional view of ash-pit;
Fig. 7 is that band taper falls the cross-sectional view of ash-pit;
Fig. 8 is that square outer wall and band taper fall a kind of stereogram of portable multifunctional burner of ash-pit;
In figure: 1-air blast, 2-combustion bin, 3-fire door, 4-charging aperture, 5-ash-dropping door, 6-outer wall, 7-Outer Bottom Plating, 8-roof, 9-bulkhead, 10-storehouse base plate, 11-ventilation interlayer, 12-combustion-supporting pore, 13-convex interval, the 14-ash-pit that falls, 15-fall grey gap.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of portable multifunctional burner, include air blast 1, combustion bin 2, fire door 3, charging aperture 4, ash-dropping door 5, the side of combustion bin 2 connects charging aperture 4, outer wall 6 is provided with outside combustion bin 2, Outer Bottom Plating 7, roof 8, the edge of outer wall 6 bottom margin welding Outer Bottom Plating 7, outer wall 6 top edge all welds roof 8 with combustion bin 2 top edge, outer wall 6, Outer Bottom Plating 7, roof 8 and combustion bin 2 bulkhead 9, the ventilation interlayer 11 of sealing is formed between storehouse base plate 10, air blast 1 is from outside air blast to ventilation interlayer 11, described combustion bin 2 bulkhead 9 and storehouse base plate 10 offer some combustion-supporting pores 12, ash-dropping door 5 to be opened in the middle part of Outer Bottom Plating 7 on bottom surface, during use, ash-dropping door 5 is closed, keep the sealing of ventilation interlayer 11, burning material to be inserted in combustion bin 2 from charging aperture 4 and lights, open air blast 1, air is blown into ventilation interlayer 11 by air blast 1, namely gas offer in some combustion-supporting pores 12 from combustion bin 2 bulkhead 9 and storehouse base plate 10 after being full of ventilation interlayer 11 and enter in combustion bin 2, because the combustion-supporting pore 12 on combustion bin 2 bulkhead 9 and storehouse base plate 10 is uniformly distributed, cause in combustion bin 2, there is the air-flow coming from surrounding and bottom, air-flow facilitates the burning of burning material, and from the combustion-supporting comburant of multiple angle, comburant is burnt in combustion completely, admittedly reach effect that is smokeless and burning highly effective, not only combustion efficiency is good, also dust polluting environment can not be produced,
Embodiment 2:
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, between described combustion bin 2 bulkhead 9 and horizontal plane, there is the introversion gradient β being less than 90 °, the described convex interval 13 of gradient β 65 ° is 8mm with the altitude range of bottom surface, storehouse, at the bottom of described combustion bin 2 storehouse, Outer Bottom Plating 7 is octagon, the shape of the ventilation interlayer 11 that combustion bin 2 wall of this kind of shape and outer wall 6 are formed is annular or class ring-shaped, the ventilation interlayer 11 of this kind of shape makes the air-flow of air-flow in ventilation interlayer 11 reduce the barrier effect because bulkhead 9 brings in flowing, can more effectively flow in ventilation interlayer 11, improve air intake efficiency, annular or that class is annular combustion bin 2 effectively can collect air-flow, improves the efficiency of burning.There is at charging aperture 4 lower edge place at the bottom of combustion bin 2 storehouse the convex interval 13 raised up, tilted bulkhead 9 and convex interval 13, formation fire door 3 in combustion bin 2 storehouse is made to be less than the tank of furnace bottom, effectively can collect the air entered to from combustion-supporting pore 12 in combustion bin 2, be conducive to the air slowed down in combustion bin 2 and flow to charging aperture 4; Ensure that the throughput of combustion bin 2, can effectively meet in combustion bin 2 the clean-burning air of comburant;
Embodiment 3:
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, gradient β is 80 ° of described convex intervals 13 is 15mm with the altitude range of bottom surface, storehouse, state at the bottom of combustion bin 2 storehouse, Outer Bottom Plating 7 is square, described burner also comprises falling ash-pit 14, described fall ash-pit 14 for square fall ash-pit 14, offer grey gap 15 in the middle part of described Outer Bottom Plating 7, the ash-pit 14 that falls is placed in the below in Outer Bottom Plating 7 clan ash gap 15, described ash-dropping door 5 is arranged on bottom ash-pit 14 with sliding movable, material ashes after having burnt fall into Outer Bottom Plating 7 from the pore at the bottom of combustion bin 2 storehouse, and from the grey gap 15 that falls of Outer Bottom Plating 7, drop down onto collection in ash-pit 14, settle ash-pit 14, provide the collection space of ashes, remove ash again after can repeatedly using, repetitious cleaning is not needed to burn fiery grey, improve continuous print operating efficiency, described air blast 1 is parallel to the mode air intake of ventilation interlayer 11 with side, air inlet does not face combustion-supporting pore 12, air-flow can be made to be full of ventilation interlayer 11 to greatest extent inner, if air inlet is to the bulkhead 9 towards combustion-supporting pore 12, the intake of the bulkhead 9 of this one side can be made to be greater than the intake of other bulkheads 9, to be unfavorable for Thorough combustion incendiary material being carried out to multi-angle,
Embodiment 4: compared to embodiment 3, difference is, described gradient β is 85 ° of described convex intervals 13 is 20mm with the altitude range of bottom surface, storehouse, and at the bottom of described combustion bin 2 storehouse, Outer Bottom Plating 7 is annular, described burner also comprises falling ash-pit 14, described in the ash-pit 14 that falls to fall ash-pit 14 for tilted conical.
Claims (8)
1. a portable multifunctional burner, include air blast (1), combustion bin (2), fire door (3), charging aperture (4), ash-dropping door (5), the side of combustion bin (2) connects charging aperture (4), it is characterized in that being provided with outer wall (6) in combustion bin (2) outside, Outer Bottom Plating (7), roof (8), the edge of outer wall (6) bottom margin welding Outer Bottom Plating (7), outer wall (6) top edge all welds roof (8) with combustion bin (2) top edge, outer wall (6), Outer Bottom Plating (7), roof (8) and combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9), the ventilation interlayer (11) of sealing is formed between storehouse base plate (10), air blast (1) is from outside air blast to ventilation interlayer (11), described combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and storehouse base plate (10) offer some combustion-supporting pores (12), ash-dropping door (5) is opened on bottom surface, Outer Bottom Plating (7) middle part.
2. a kind of portable multifunctional burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that there is between described combustion bin (2) bulkhead (9) and horizontal plane the introversion gradient β being less than 90 °, there is at charging aperture (4) lower edge place at the bottom of combustion bin (2) storehouse the convex interval (13) raised up.
3. a kind of portable multifunctional burner as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that the scope of described introversion gradient β is 65 ° ~ 85 °.
4. a kind of portable multifunctional burner as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that described convex interval (13) is 8mm ~ 20mm with the altitude range of bottom surface, storehouse.
5. a kind of portable multifunctional burner as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising ash-pit (14), described Outer Bottom Plating (7) middle part offers grey gap (15), the ash-pit (14) that falls is placed in the below of Outer Bottom Plating (7) clan ash gap (15), and described ash-dropping door (5) is arranged on ash-pit (14) bottom with sliding movable.
6. a kind of portable multifunctional burner as claimed in claim 5, the ash-pit (14) that falls described in it is characterized in that is for square or inclined-plane cone tank.
7. a kind of portable multifunctional burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described air blast (1) is parallel to the mode air intake of ventilation interlayer (11) with side, air inlet does not face combustion-supporting pore (12).
8. a kind of portable multifunctional burner as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that at the bottom of described combustion bin (2) storehouse, Outer Bottom Plating (7) is polygons that are circular or at least eight limits.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520885991.6U CN205155932U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Convenient multi -functional burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520885991.6U CN205155932U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Convenient multi -functional burner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205155932U true CN205155932U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55691621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520885991.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205155932U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Convenient multi -functional burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205155932U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196008A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南蓝林能源科技有限公司 | A kind of combustor of biomass direct-fired stove |
-
2015
- 2015-11-09 CN CN201520885991.6U patent/CN205155932U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196008A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南蓝林能源科技有限公司 | A kind of combustor of biomass direct-fired stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20191109 |