CN205142822U - Energy -saving seed rice vernalization device - Google Patents
Energy -saving seed rice vernalization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205142822U CN205142822U CN201520808089.4U CN201520808089U CN205142822U CN 205142822 U CN205142822 U CN 205142822U CN 201520808089 U CN201520808089 U CN 201520808089U CN 205142822 U CN205142822 U CN 205142822U
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- water
- seed rice
- casing
- water tank
- level sensor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy -saving seed rice vernalization device, including box, water tank, water pump, vernalization dish and water pipe, be provided with the one deck heat preservation in the inboard of box, the box internal fixation is provided with the vernalization dish, the 2nd level sensor is installed to the bottom and the water tank intercommunication of box in the water tank, install the solenoid valve on the inlet tube, and the solenoid valve passes through the controller and is connected with the 2nd level sensor, the intercommunication has the heating cabinet on the delivery port of water pump, and a level sensor passes through the controller and is connected with the switch of water pump, the heating cabinet has the atomizer through the pipeline intercommunication, and humidity transducer passes through the controller and is connected with the atomizer. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, degree of automation is high, does not need special personnel to carry out the control operation, saves the labour, and also avoid opening equipment for a long time and the energy that causes is extravagant, and more suitable to the growth environmental control of seed rice, improves the rate of sprouting of seed rice.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural production, specifically a kind of energy-saving seed rice pregermination device.
Background technology
Vernalization ensures that seed is after suctioning moisture, impels the nutrient in seed to decompose running rapidly, the important measures of supply rataria growth.The vernalization of rice paddy seed is the important means improving percentage of seedgermination, impel germination neat.Pregermination procedure mainly meets under seed rice is in the conditions such as suitable temperature, oxygen and air humidity.Existing germinator, although the steam that can provide preference temperature, utilizes steam to increase humidity, reaches the object of vernalization.The shortcoming of this germinator is, steam contacts uneven with seed rice, and thermograde is larger, temperature is not easy to regulate, and in casing, temp. and humidity differs greatly, and needs manually to carry out Monitor and Control, automaticity is low, need manpower to operate, be unfavorable for that seed rice vernalization is produced, be difficult to meet seed rice vernalization Production requirement.
Utility model content
It is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automaticity, and save labour, energy-saving seed rice pregermination device, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-saving seed rice pregermination device, comprises casing, water tank, water pump, vernalization dish and water pipe; The material of described casing is stainless steel, and the inner side of casing is provided with one layer of heat preservation layer; Described casing internal fixtion is provided with vernalization dish, and trying to get to the heart of a matter of vernalization dish is equipped with some trickle holes, tiling one deck water conservation basic unit in vernalization dish, and water conservation basic unit upper end paves seed rice, and seed rice upper end covers one deck water conservation cap rock; The bottom of described casing is communicated with water tank, and be provided with the second liquid level sensor in water tank, water tank is communicated with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with the second liquid level sensor by controller; Also be connected with water pump by water pipe in described water tank, the delivery port of water pump is communicated with heating cabinet, be provided with heating wire and temperature sensor in heating cabinet, be also provided with the first liquid level sensor in described heating cabinet, the first liquid level sensor is connected with the switch of water pump by controller; Described heating cabinet has atomizer by pipeline communication, atomizer is provided with communicating pipe, communicating pipe straight down, the sidewall of communicating pipe is communicated with jet pipe, jet pipe level extend in casing, and be positioned at the top of vernalization dish, in casing, be provided with humidity sensor, humidity sensor is connected with atomizer by controller.
Further: described vernalization dish is at least provided with three, and vertical equidistant arrangement.
Further: the caliber of described communicating pipe is 2 ~ 4 times of pipe diameter.
Further: described jet pipe to offer several nozzles.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is rational in infrastructure, automaticity is high, special personnel are not needed to carry out control operation, save labour, also avoid long-time opening device and the energy waste that causes, and to the growing environment of seed rice control more suitable, improve the bud ratio of seed rice.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of energy-saving seed rice pregermination device.
In figure: 1-casing, 2-water tank, 3-water pump, 4-atomizer, 5-heating cabinet, 6-heat-insulation layer, 7-vernalization dish, 8-water conservation basic unit, 9-seed rice, 10-water conservation cap rock, 11-jet pipe, 12-humidity sensor, 13-pipeline, 14-heating wire, 15-first liquid level sensor, 16-second liquid level sensor, 17-water inlet pipe, 18-magnetic valve, 19-communicating pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to figure, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of energy-saving seed rice pregermination device, comprises casing 1, water tank 2, water pump 3, vernalization dish 7 and water pipe 13, the material of described casing 1 is stainless steel, and the inner side of casing 1 is provided with one layer of heat preservation layer 6, and the material of heat-insulation layer 6 is lightweights that thermal conductivity factor is little
insulation material, heat-insulation layer 6 can improve the heat insulation effect of casing 1, avoids amount of heat to scatter and disappear, economize energy, described casing 1 internal fixtion is provided with vernalization dish 7, and vernalization dish 7 is at least provided with three, and vertical equidistant arrangement, trying to get to the heart of a matter of vernalization dish 7 is equipped with some trickle holes, tiling one deck water conservation basic unit 8 in vernalization dish 7, water conservation basic unit 8 upper end paves seed rice 9, and seed rice 9 upper end covers one deck water conservation cap rock 10, the bottom of described casing 1 is communicated with water tank 2, second liquid level sensor 16 is installed in water tank 2, water tank 2 is communicated with water inlet pipe 17, water inlet pipe 17 is provided with magnetic valve 18, magnetic valve 18 is connected with the second liquid level sensor 16 by controller, make the water in water tank 2 keep constant by the second liquid level sensor 16, the water in water tank 2 can not be made not enough, also be connected with water pump 3 by water pipe 13 in described water tank 2, the delivery port of water pump 3 is communicated with heating cabinet 5, heating wire 14 and temperature sensor (not shown in FIG.) are installed in heating cabinet 5, heating wire 14 and temperature sensor control the water temperature in heating cabinet 5 jointly, hot water temperature is made to be suitable for seed rice growth, first liquid level sensor 15 is also installed in described heating cabinet 5, first liquid level sensor 15 is connected by the switch of controller with water pump 3, the open and close of water pump 3 are controlled by the first liquid level sensor 15, hot water amount in heating cabinet 2 is controlled, ensure there is hot water all the time in heating cabinet 3, described heating cabinet 5 is communicated with atomizer 4 by pipeline 13, atomizer 4 is provided with communicating pipe 19, the caliber of communicating pipe 19 is 2 ~ 4 times of pipeline 13 caliber, steam after atomization is evenly flowed out, communicating pipe 19 straight down, the sidewall of communicating pipe 19 is communicated with jet pipe 11, jet pipe 11 level extend in casing 1, and be positioned at the top of vernalization dish 7, jet pipe 11 offers several nozzles, steam is sprayed from nozzle, carry out humidification to the seed rice on below vernalization dish 7 to heat, each vernalization dish 7 is equipped with jet pipe 11, humidification is made to heat evenly, humidity sensor 12 is installed in casing 1, humidity in humidity sensor 12 pairs of casings 1 is monitored, humidity sensor 12 is connected with atomizer 4 by controller, when the humidity in casing 1 is excessive, control atomizer 4 to quit work, thus stop passing into steam in casing 1.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: seed rice is on vernalization dish 7, think vernalization dish 7 sprays steam by jet pipe 11, steam with temperature carries out humidification to seed rice and heats, it is made to grow under optimum humidity and temperature, humidity in humidity sensor 12 pairs of casings 1 is monitored, when humidity does not reach default warning humidity, atomizer 4 can spray steam always, for supplying steam endlessly in casing, when humidity arrives warning numerical value, atomizer 4 cuts out, stop supply steam, until numerical value arrives below warning numerical value reopen atomizer 4 again, the humidity in casing 1 is made to keep constant, be always optimum growh environment, unnecessary water flow into water tank 2 from bottom, and the water in water tank 2 is controlled by the second liquid level sensor 16, and not enough water passes in water inlet pipe 17, has abundant water resources in maintenance equipment, water is pumped in heating cabinet 5 by water pump 3, and water heats in heating cabinet 5, and the hot water amount in heating cabinet 5 is subject to the control of the first liquid level sensor 15, the amount making the hot water in heating cabinet 5 remain certain, is convenient to atomizer 4 and starts use at any time.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and automaticity is high, does not need special personnel to carry out control operation, save labour, also avoid long-time opening device and the energy waste that causes, and to the growing environment of seed rice control more suitable, improve the bud ratio of seed rice.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (4)
1. an energy-saving seed rice pregermination device, comprises casing (1), water tank (2), water pump (3), vernalization dish (7) and water pipe (13); It is characterized in that: the material of described casing (1) is stainless steel, and the inner side of casing (1) is provided with one layer of heat preservation layer (6); Described casing (1) internal fixtion is provided with vernalization dish (7), trying to get to the heart of a matter of vernalization dish (7) is equipped with some trickle holes, tiling one deck water conservation basic unit (8) in vernalization dish (7), water conservation basic unit (8) upper end paves seed rice (9), and seed rice (9) upper end covers one deck water conservation cap rock (10); The bottom of described casing (1) is communicated with water tank (2), second liquid level sensor (16) is installed in water tank (2), water tank (2) is communicated with water inlet pipe (17), water inlet pipe (17) is provided with magnetic valve (18), and magnetic valve (18) is connected with the second liquid level sensor (16) by controller; Also be connected with water pump (3) by water pipe (13) in described water tank (2), the delivery port of water pump (3) is communicated with heating cabinet (5), heating wire (14) and temperature sensor are installed in heating cabinet (5), also be provided with the first liquid level sensor (15) in described heating cabinet (5), the first liquid level sensor (15) is connected by the switch of controller with water pump (3); Described heating cabinet (5) is communicated with atomizer (4) by pipeline (13), atomizer (4) is provided with communicating pipe (19), communicating pipe (19) straight down, the sidewall of communicating pipe (19) is communicated with jet pipe (11), jet pipe (11) level extend in casing (1), and be positioned at the top of vernalization dish (7), in casing (1), be provided with humidity sensor (12), humidity sensor (12) is connected with atomizer (4) by controller.
2. the energy-saving seed rice pregermination device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vernalization dish (7) is at least provided with three, and vertical equidistant arrangement.
3. the energy-saving seed rice pregermination device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the caliber of described communicating pipe (19) is 2 ~ 4 times of pipeline (13) caliber.
4. the energy-saving seed rice pregermination device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: (11) offer several nozzles to described jet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520808089.4U CN205142822U (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Energy -saving seed rice vernalization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520808089.4U CN205142822U (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Energy -saving seed rice vernalization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205142822U true CN205142822U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520808089.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205142822U (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Energy -saving seed rice vernalization device |
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| CN (1) | CN205142822U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034478A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 夏华 | Germination accelerating device used for crop seeds |
| CN108566797A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-25 | 贵州贵米农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rice Cropping pregermination device |
| CN111201858A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-29 | 贺州市昊辰农业发展股份有限公司 | Constant-temperature moisturizing rice seed germination accelerating machine |
| CN111448872A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-28 | 铜陵市普济农业科技有限公司 | Rice seed vernalization device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201520808089.4U patent/CN205142822U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034478A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 夏华 | Germination accelerating device used for crop seeds |
| CN108566797A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-25 | 贵州贵米农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rice Cropping pregermination device |
| CN111201858A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-29 | 贺州市昊辰农业发展股份有限公司 | Constant-temperature moisturizing rice seed germination accelerating machine |
| CN111448872A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-28 | 铜陵市普济农业科技有限公司 | Rice seed vernalization device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20161014 |