CN205128429U - Seed sorting machine - Google Patents

Seed sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205128429U
CN205128429U CN201520894737.2U CN201520894737U CN205128429U CN 205128429 U CN205128429 U CN 205128429U CN 201520894737 U CN201520894737 U CN 201520894737U CN 205128429 U CN205128429 U CN 205128429U
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
sorting machine
sorting
conveyor structure
utility
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CN201520894737.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘兵
李露
韩晶
孔令成
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the automation equipment field, concretely relates to seed sorting machine, which comprises a frame, be equipped with seed conveying mechanism in the frame, seed conveying mechanism one end is equipped with seed sorting machine and constructs, seed conveying mechanism top is equipped with seed detection mechanism, seed sorting machine constructs the below and is equipped with seed collection mechanism. The utility model provides a seed sorting machine is not only a compact structure, reasonable in design, stable performance, convenient to carry's seed sorting unit, and clearance, conveyer motor between the accessible adjustment seed conveying mechanism hold -in range and select separately motor rotation number realize different sorting speed moreover, select separately the quantity of passageway through changing the seed, satisfy different seeds and select separately the requirement, use the utility model discloses can carry out quick and effectual sorting to the seed, greatly improve the variety efficiency of selection for the process of seed breeding.

Description

Seed sorting machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automation equipment field, is specifically related to seed sorting machine.
Background technology
Along with global economic integration progress is constantly accelerated and biotechnology fast development, the international competition of farming species industry is abnormal fierce.China is second-biggest-in-the-world seed demand state, and the Seed Market of 2012 overbalances 60,000,000,000 yuan, and in the gesture increased progressively.Transnational Seed company comes to China to commence business, seize market, the Meng Shandou of the U.S., pioneer one after another, and the elder generation of Switzerland front the last 10 in the whole world such as just to reach in interior foreign Seed company successively magnificent " riding on a horse to enclose "; According to statistics, China at present about 95% beet, more than 50% food certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, the high-end vegetables of part, be all foreign kind; Foreign country's corn seed, in the market share of China, from 0.13% of calendar year 2001, has expanded rapidly 11% in 2011 to, has expanded more than 80 times between 10 years.In fact real competition is on the breeding technique of source, Du Pont, the Meng Shan Seed company leading in the world such as all utilize automation, high flux breeding equipment, drastically increase Fruit variety efficiency, accelerate the process of breed breeding, by automation equipment, sorting is carried out to new improved seeds.And China's breeding method, technology and pattern fall behind, also rest on traditional shaping by the breeding of experience field and kind and select quality trait, after seed quality shape is determined, existing equipment cannot carry out accurately and fast and effectively sorting again, in the past for a long time, China seed industry will face crop varieties dangerous situation under one's control.
Utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of seed sorting machine, reasonable in design, structure is simple, can carry out effective sorting fast, drastically increase Fruit variety efficiency, accelerate the process of seed breeding seed.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of seed sorting machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with seed-conveyor structure, and described seed-conveyor structure one end is provided with seed separation mechanism, be provided with Seed inspection mechanism above described seed-conveyor structure, below described seed separation structure, be provided with seed collection mechanism.
As further optimization, described seed-conveyor structure comprises conveying motor, and one end of seed-conveyor structure is located at by described conveying motor, and described conveying motor output shaft is provided with synchronous pulley, described synchronous pulley is provided with Timing Belt, and described Timing Belt is provided with conveying guide plate.
As further optimization, described seed separation mechanism comprises the material-falling hopper being located at seed-conveyor structure one end, charging conduit is provided with below described material-falling hopper, sort channel is provided with below described charging conduit, sorting catch is provided with between described charging conduit and sort channel, described sorting catch is fixed on the output shaft of sorting motor, and described sorting motor is fixed in frame.
As further optimization, described conveying guide plate is fixed in frame, and described conveying guide plate is provided with U-shaped installing hole.
As further optimization, described synchronous pulley is provided with two Timing Belts, is provided with gap between described Timing Belt.
As further optimization, described synchronous pulley is provided with retainer ring, and described retainer ring is between two Timing Belts.
As further optimization, below described charging conduit, be provided with 4 sort channel.
As further optimization, described seed collection mechanism comprises 4 feed bins.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the seed sorting machine that the utility model provides, reasonable in design, structure is simple, easy to carry, by the gap between adjustment seed-conveyor structure Timing Belt, conveying motor and sorting motor speed, realize different separation velocities, by changing the quantity of seed separation passage, meet different seed separation requirement, use the utility model can carry out effective sorting fast to seed, drastically increase Fruit variety efficiency, accelerate the process of seed breeding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model plan structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-frame, 2-seed-conveyor structure, 3-Seed inspection mechanism, 4-seed separation mechanism, 5-seed collection mechanism, 21-carry motor, 22-synchronous pulley, 23-Timing Belt, 24-to carry guide plate, 25-U type installing hole, 26-retainer ring, 41-material-falling hopper, 42-charging conduit, 43-sorting motor, 44-sorting catch, 45-sort channel, 51-feed bin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, seed sorting machine described in the utility model, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with seed-conveyor structure 2, described seed-conveyor structure 2 one end is provided with seed separation mechanism 4, be provided with Seed inspection mechanism 3 above described seed-conveyor structure 2, below described seed separation structure 4, be provided with seed collection mechanism 5, described seed-conveyor structure 2 comprises conveying motor 21, one end of seed-conveyor structure 2 is located at by described conveying motor 21, described conveying motor 21 output shaft is provided with synchronous pulley 22, described synchronous pulley 22 is provided with two Timing Belts 23, gap is provided with between described Timing Belt 23, described synchronous pulley 22 is also provided with retainer ring 26, described retainer ring 26 is between two Timing Belts 23, described Timing Belt 23 is provided with conveying guide plate 24, described conveying guide plate 24 is fixed in frame 1, described conveying guide plate 24 is provided with some U-shaped installing holes 25, the conveying of variety classes seed can be realized by the installation site of the size and adjustment conveying guide plate 24 that change retainer ring 26, described seed separation mechanism 4 comprises the material-falling hopper 41 being located at seed-conveyor structure 2 one end, charging conduit 42 is provided with below described material-falling hopper 41,4 sort channel 45 are provided with below described charging conduit 42, sorting catch 44 is provided with between described charging conduit 42 and sort channel 45, described sorting catch 44 is fixed on the output shaft of sorting motor 43, and described sorting motor 43 is fixed in frame 1, described seed collection mechanism 5 comprises 4 feed bins 51.
Operation principle of the present utility model: seed grain is delivered on seed-conveyor structure 2 by feed mechanism, conveying motor 2 rotates, synchronous pulley 22 is driven to drive Timing Belt 23 to rotate, owing to carrying the guide effect of guide plate 24, seed is transferred into Timing Belt 23 interstitial site, and travel forward along with Timing Belt 23, when seed is delivered to Seed inspection mechanism 3 lower position, the proterties of Seed inspection mechanism 3 pairs of seeds detects, the classification determining seed and the feed bin 51 that will enter, now corresponding sorting motor 43 rotates, drive sorting catch 44 to open and specify sort channel 45, seed falls into charging conduit 42 through material-falling hopper 41, corresponding feed bin 51 is fallen into through specifying sort channel 45, complete sorting.
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above only for explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.Still be among protection domain of the present utility model by spirit institute's apparent change of extending out of the present utility model or change.

Claims (8)

1. a seed sorting machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with seed-conveyor structure (2), described seed-conveyor structure (2) one end is provided with seed separation mechanism (4), described seed-conveyor structure (2) top is provided with Seed inspection mechanism (3), and described seed separation structure (4) below is provided with seed collection mechanism (5).
2. a kind of seed sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seed-conveyor structure (2) comprises conveying motor (21), described conveying motor (21) is located at one end of seed-conveyor structure (2), described conveying motor (21) output shaft is provided with synchronous pulley (22), described synchronous pulley (22) is provided with Timing Belt (23), and described Timing Belt (23) is provided with conveying guide plate (24).
3. seed sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seed separation mechanism (4) comprises the material-falling hopper (41) being located at seed-conveyor structure (2) one end, described material-falling hopper (41) below is provided with charging conduit (42), described charging conduit (42) below is provided with sort channel (45), sorting catch (44) is provided with between described charging conduit (42) and sort channel (45), described sorting catch (44) is fixed on the output shaft of sorting motor (43), described sorting motor (43) is fixed in frame (1).
4. seed sorting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described conveying guide plate (24) is fixed in frame (1), and described conveying guide plate (24) is provided with U-shaped installing hole (25).
5. seed sorting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described synchronous pulley (22) is provided with two Timing Belts (23), and described Timing Belt is provided with gap between (23).
6. seed sorting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described synchronous pulley (22) is provided with retainer ring (26), and described retainer ring (26) is positioned between two Timing Belts (23).
7. seed sorting machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described charging conduit (42) below is provided with 4 sort channel (45).
8. seed sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described seed collection mechanism (5) comprises 4 feed bins (51).
CN201520894737.2U 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Seed sorting machine Active CN205128429U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520894737.2U CN205128429U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Seed sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520894737.2U CN205128429U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Seed sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205128429U true CN205128429U (en) 2016-04-06

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CN201520894737.2U Active CN205128429U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Seed sorting machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105251698A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Seed sorting machine
CN110419292A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-08 湖州师范学院 A kind of pneumatic suction formula seed vitality sorting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105251698A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Seed sorting machine
CN110419292A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-08 湖州师范学院 A kind of pneumatic suction formula seed vitality sorting machine
CN110419292B (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-07-23 湖州师范学院 Pneumatic adsorption type seed vigor sorting machine

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