CN205124404U - Cylinder and concave grate integration threshing and separating device - Google Patents
Cylinder and concave grate integration threshing and separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205124404U CN205124404U CN201520733603.2U CN201520733603U CN205124404U CN 205124404 U CN205124404 U CN 205124404U CN 201520733603 U CN201520733603 U CN 201520733603U CN 205124404 U CN205124404 U CN 205124404U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- threshing
- transmission shaft
- concave grate
- cylinder
- power transmission
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cylinder and concave grate integration threshing and separating device, including the threshing cylinder body, the threshing cylinder body includes the transmission shaft, the both ends symmetry of transmission shaft is equipped with a plurality of linking bridge, and the both ends of pinion rack are fixed respectively on the linking bridge at transmission shaft both ends, are equipped with a plurality of spike -tooths on the pinion rack, the spike -tooth is directional transmission shaft all, be provided with sub - concave grate between every two adjacent pinion racks. The utility model discloses an aspect threshing area increase can reduce pressure, reduction energy consumption, the improvement of jam and take off branch efficiency, and on the other hand has the branch of taking off device simple structure, easy dismounting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to combine harvester installed threshing separator technical field, is specifically related to a kind of cylinder installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate.
Background technology
Combine harvester installed threshing separator is one of most important parts of complete machine, the function of installed threshing separator is taken off from the plant of crop by crop kernel and is separated, its apparatus structure and good and bad working performance and the production efficiency directly determining combine harvester of performance, the disengaging separator of existing combine harvester is all that threshing cylinder is separated with concave grate substantially, in threshing separation process, material water ratio differs instability that is comparatively large and feed quantity, often cause transshipping phenomenon, installed threshing separator is caused to block, working performance reduces, add the results cost of crops, at present, main dependence increase cylinder number or drum length avoid the problem in above-mentioned threshing separation process.Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN102177791A discloses a kind of horizontal cut flow roller and longitudinal Double axial-flow drum combines installed threshing separator, though this device can solve overload betting contest phenomenon, but there is complex structure equally in this device, production cost is high, the required power consumption of reaping machine itself is large, when feed quantity is little, results cost will improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiency existing for background technology, provides a kind of cylinder installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate.
The utility model mainly solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs, a kind of cylinder installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate, comprise threshing cylinder body, described threshing cylinder body comprises power transmission shaft, the both ends of described power transmission shaft are arranged with some connection brackets, the two ends of tooth plate are separately fixed in the connection bracket at power transmission shaft two ends, and tooth plate is provided with some spike-tooths, and described spike-tooth all points to power transmission shaft; Sub-concave grate is provided with between described two often adjacent tooth plates.
In such scheme, the outlet side of described threshing cylinder body is also provided with demarcation strip, is provided with impeller outside described demarcation strip.
In such scheme, described power transmission shaft is through described demarcation strip, and described impeller is arranged on described power transmission shaft.
In such scheme, at grade, and described connection bracket is symmetrical along the axle center of described power transmission shaft for the connection bracket of the every side of described power transmission shaft.
In such scheme, in threshing cylinder body porch, arrangement arranges closely than in threshing cylinder body exit described spike-tooth.
In such scheme, with bolts between described tooth plate and described connection bracket; With bolts between each described sub-concave grate and described tooth plate.
In such scheme, the quantity of described tooth plate is 4 ~ 6, and the spike-tooth quantity on described every rooted tooth plate is 15 ~ 20.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings is, (1) threshing cylinder is Nei Tuoshi, and namely material departs from the inside of cylinder, but not carries out threshing along cylinder outer wall as traditional sheller unit.Relatively traditional threshing cylinder, the de-separating device of interior de-form can not only reduce the volume of device, and can increase threshing area, in identical feed quantity situation, lower power consumption.(2) simple, the easy accessibility of de-separating device structure of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of cylinder installed threshing separator entirety integrated with concave grate assembles schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model threshing cylinder body.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the sub-concave grate of the utility model and ratch.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of the utility model tooth plate and rotating shaft.
Fig. 5 is the utility model toothed plate structure figure.
Fig. 6 is blade wheel structure figure of the present utility model.
In figure: 1. threshing cylinder body, 1-1. power transmission shaft, 1-2. connection bracket, 1-3. tooth plate, 1-4. spike-tooth, 2 sub-concave grate, 3. demarcation strips, 4 impellers.
Embodiment
Illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with embodiment, the utility model to be further illustrated.
A kind of cylinder installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate, as shown in Figure 1, comprise threshing cylinder body 1, sub-concave grate 2, demarcation strip 3 and impeller 4, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, described threshing cylinder body 1 is made up of tooth plate 1-3, connection bracket 1-2 and power transmission shaft 1-1, described tooth plate 1-3 is connected by connection bracket 1-2 with power transmission shaft 1-1, preferably, with bolts between tooth plate 1-3 and power transmission shaft 1-1, with bolts between described tooth plate 1-3 and described connection bracket 1-2, facilitate the dismounting of device and the replacing of tooth plate.Described tooth plate 1-3 quantity is preferably 4 ~ 8, can change according to actual needs, the overall circular arrangement of tooth plate 1-3, and as shown in Figure 5, on tooth plate 1-3, threshing element is spike-tooth 1-4; Spike-tooth 1-4 all points to power transmission shaft 1-1, and making formed cylinder depart from mode is Neto form, and namely carry out threshing at drums inside, namely material departs from the inside of cylinder, but not carries out threshing along cylinder outer wall as traditional sheller unit.Relatively traditional cylinder, the de-separating device of interior de-form can not only reduce the volume of device, and can increase threshing area, in identical feed quantity situation, lower power consumption.On tooth plate, spike-tooth quantity is 15 ~ 20, can suitably change within the scope of this as required, in feeding one end of cylinder, not de-material ratio is more, therefore, on threshing tooth plate, the distribution of threshing element spike-tooth is relatively intensive, the not de-material of the contrary cylinder other end is less, and on threshing tooth plate, the distribution of threshing element spike-tooth is relatively sparse, is conducive on the one hand reducing blocking, improve threshing efficiency, can also energy consumption be reduced on the other hand; As shown in Figure 3, sub-concave grate 2 is provided with between described two often adjacent tooth plate 1-3.Described sub-concave grate 2 is punched holes type, form cabinet-type between each cross-talk concave grate 2 with each tooth plate 1-3 to be connected, namely a tooth plate 1-3 is connected between two sub-concave grates 2, connect a sub-concave grate 2 between two tooth plate 1-3, all sub-concave grates 2 surround a circular and closed installed threshing separator jointly with all tooth plate 1-3.Sub-concave grate 2 is connected with bolt with between tooth plate 1-3, thus sub-concave grate 2 is rotated along with the rotation of threshing cylinder, each sub-concave grate 2 in de-point process all can be separated, further increase the separating area of sub-concave grate 2.Described demarcation strip 3 is arranged on the position of distance threshing cylinder exit certain distance, this distance can be changed as required, its short cane being mainly used in separating disengaging from threshing cylinder and going out, prevent the rotation of short cane to impeller 4 from having an impact, demarcation strip 3 size and threshing cylinder export size one to, demarcation strip 3 has a lot of aperture, and the air-flow of the formation that impeller 3 is rotated can by demarcation strip 3.After described impeller 4 is arranged on demarcation strip, as shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment impeller 4 is made up of four blades, key is adopted to be connected between impeller 4 with power transmission shaft 1, rotate along with the rotation of power transmission shaft 1, in the process of rotating, form absorption type air-flow simultaneously, thus drive material and short cane to move to exit from the porch of threshing cylinder, reduce the blocking of de-separating device inside.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the personnel of the utility model art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a cylinder installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate, comprise threshing cylinder body (1), it is characterized in that, described threshing cylinder body (1) comprises power transmission shaft (1-1), the both ends of described power transmission shaft (1-1) are arranged with some connection brackets (1-2), the two ends of tooth plate (1-3) are separately fixed in the connection bracket (1-2) at power transmission shaft two ends, and tooth plate (1-3) is provided with some spike-tooths (1-4), and described spike-tooth (1-4) all points to power transmission shaft (1-1); Sub-concave grate (2) is provided with between described two often adjacent tooth plates (1-3).
2. a kind of cylinder according to claim 1 installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate, is characterized in that, the outlet side of described threshing cylinder body (1) is also provided with demarcation strip (3), and described demarcation strip (3) outside is provided with impeller (4).
3. a kind of cylinder according to claim 2 installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate, is characterized in that, described power transmission shaft (1-1) is through described demarcation strip (3), and described impeller (4) is arranged on described power transmission shaft (1-1).
4. a kind of cylinder according to claim 1 installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate, it is characterized in that, at grade, and described connection bracket (1-2) is symmetrical along the axle center of described power transmission shaft for the connection bracket (1-2) of the every side of described power transmission shaft (1-1).
5. a kind of cylinder according to claim 1 installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate, is characterized in that, in threshing cylinder body porch, arrangement arranges closely than in threshing cylinder body exit described spike-tooth (1-4).
6. a kind of cylinder installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that, with bolts between described tooth plate (1-3) and described connection bracket (1-2); With bolts between each described sub-concave grate and described tooth plate (1-3).
7. a kind of cylinder installed threshing separator integrated with concave grate according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described tooth plate (1-3) is 4 ~ 6, and the spike-tooth quantity on described every rooted tooth plate is 15 ~ 20.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520733603.2U CN205124404U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Cylinder and concave grate integration threshing and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520733603.2U CN205124404U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Cylinder and concave grate integration threshing and separating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205124404U true CN205124404U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520733603.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205124404U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Cylinder and concave grate integration threshing and separating device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105165288A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏大学 | Roller and concave grate integrated type threshing and separating device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201520733603.2U patent/CN205124404U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105165288A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏大学 | Roller and concave grate integrated type threshing and separating device |
CN105165288B (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏大学 | Roller and concave grate integrated type threshing and separating device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20160922 |